Cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables, which comprises a base, the bottom of the base is connected with a supporting floor, and the supporting floor is provided with a plurality of through holes; the winding drum is rotatably mounted at the first end, and a first motor is mounted on the base; the conveying assembly comprises two roller shafts which are oppositely arranged, a gap is formed between the two roller shafts, the roller shafts are rotatably installed at the second end, and a second motor is installed on the base; the cable arranging mechanism comprises a supporting rod which is erected in the middle of the base and is arranged in the axial direction of the winding drum, a movable seat is arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding mode, a guide ring for a cable to movably penetrate through is formed on the movable seat, the two opposite ends of the guide ring are arranged towards the winding drum and the conveying assembly respectively, and a driving part is installed on the base; the lifting plate is movably arranged between the bottom of the base and the floor supporting plate, the two ends of the lifting plate extend to the outer sides of the first end and the second end of the base respectively, overturning plates are installed at the first end and the second end of the base respectively, a plurality of rollers are installed on the lifting plate, and the positions of the rollers correspond to the positions of the penetrating holes; the base is provided with a jacking piece used for jacking the lifting plate. The cable conveyor solves the problem that an existing cable conveyor is prone to being disordered during take-up.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables. Background Art

[0002] Building electrical refers to the electrical platform constructed in buildings using modern advanced scientific theories and electrical technologies. Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables, which are mainly used for controlling installation, connecting equipment and transmitting electricity. The cable conveyor is a machine dedicated to conveying cables. It is mainly used for cable laying and recycling projects, and the cable conveyor has the characteristics of compact structure and small footprint.

[0003] During the installation and production of cables, when a cable conveyor is needed for assistance, the conveyor workbench is first moved to the designated position, the cables are then guided into the mounting seat, and the conveyor rollers are started to rotate to convey the cables. However, during the use of the cable conveyor, components for auxiliary cable arrangement are usually not installed, which leads to confusion in the arrangement of cables when they are taken up, uneven cable collection, and excessive entanglement of cables in local locations, which makes it easy for cables to get stuck when they are taken up, thus affecting the use of the cable conveyor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables is provided to solve the problem that the existing cable conveyor is prone to confusion when winding the cables.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables is provided, comprising:

[0006] A base, the base having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the bottom of the base being connected to a support floor through a support rod, the support floor being provided with a plurality of through holes;

[0007] A reel for winding the cable is rotatably mounted on the first end, and the base is equipped with a first motor for driving the reel;

[0008] The conveying assembly comprises two rollers arranged opposite to each other, a gap is formed between the two rollers for the cable to pass through, the rollers are rotatably mounted on the second end, and the base is equipped with a second motor for driving the rollers;

[0009] The cable arrangement mechanism comprises a support rod mounted on the middle part of the base and arranged along the axial direction of the reel, a movable seat is slidably arranged on the support rod, a guide ring is formed on the movable seat for the cable to be movably passed through, opposite ends of the guide ring are respectively arranged toward the reel and the conveying assembly, and a driving member for driving the movable seat to move back and forth along the length direction of the support rod is installed on the base;

[0010] A lifting plate is movably arranged between the bottom of the base and the supporting floor, the two ends of the lifting plate respectively extend to the outside of the first end and the second end of the base, the first end and the second end of the base are respectively installed with a flip plate, the lifting plate is installed with a plurality of rollers, the positions of the rollers correspond to the positions of the through holes, the base is installed with a lifting member for supporting the lifting plate, after the lifting member supports the lifting plate downward, the plurality of rollers extend to the bottom of the supporting floor through the plurality of through holes, and the flip plate flips downward and is supported on the upper part of the lifting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a vertically arranged guide rod is connected between the supporting floor and the bottom of the base, the lifting plate is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a supporting spring is provided on the movable sleeve of the guide rod, and the supporting spring is supported between the lifting plate and the supporting floor.

[0013] Furthermore, there are multiple conveying components, and the multiple conveying components are arranged along the length direction of the base.

[0014] Furthermore, two vertical plates arranged opposite to each other are vertically provided in the middle of the base, two ends of the support rod are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates, a sliding rod is connected between the two vertical plates, the sliding rod and the support rod are arranged in the same direction, the movable seat is provided with threaded holes and through holes arranged in the same direction, the support rod is formed with external threads, the support rod is screwed into the threaded hole, the sliding rod is slidably provided in the through hole, the driving member is a third motor, and the third motor is transmission-connected to the support rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the third motor is a forward and reverse motor.

[0016] Furthermore, the lifting member is an electric hydraulic push rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a rubber cushion layer is laid on the bottom of the supporting floor.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables is used, the base is first moved to a designated position, the cables are then introduced into the mounting seat, and the roller is started to rotate, thereby conveying the cables, automatically winding the cables through the cable arrangement mechanism, and arranging the cables evenly on the reel, thereby automatically arranging the cables to prevent the cables from being disordered and affecting the work when winding them, and the cable conveyor can be moved to the designated position by the auxiliary mechanism without preparing special moving tools, and the base can be fixed after reaching the designated position to prevent the base from moving at will. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables is used to automatically arrange the cables to prevent the cables from being disordered and affecting the work when winding them, thereby facilitating automatic winding and evenly arranging the cables, reducing the waste of materials and time in the construction of electromechanical cable installation, greatly improving the construction efficiency, shortening the construction period, and creating good economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cable arrangement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables, comprising: a base 1, a reel 2, a conveying assembly 3, a cable arranging mechanism 4 and a lifting plate 5.

[0027] The base 1 is in a rectangular shape. The base 1 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in the length direction thereof. The bottom of the base 1 is connected to a support floor 12 via a support rod 11. In some embodiments, the support floor is connected to the bottom of the base via a support plate. Furthermore, the support plates or support rods are arranged in a circle along the outer edge of the base.

[0028] The support floor 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes. As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of through holes are arranged in a matrix.

[0029] The reel 2 is rotatably mounted on a first end of the base 1. The base 1 is mounted with a first motor 21 for driving the reel 2. The reel 2 is for the cable 6 to be wound.

[0030] The conveying assembly 3 includes a roller shaft 31 and a second motor. Specifically, the number of roller shafts 31 of each conveying assembly is two. The roller shafts 31 are rotatably mounted at the second end. The two roller shafts 31 are arranged opposite to each other up and down. The roller shafts are arranged along the width direction of the base. A gap is formed between the two roller shafts 31 for the cable 6 to pass through. The base 1 is installed with a second motor. The second motor is used to drive the roller shaft 31.

[0031] In this embodiment, the second motor is connected to the roller shaft through a belt or chain transmission.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the conveying components 3 is multiple, and the multiple conveying components 3 are arranged along the length direction of the base 1 .

[0033] The cable arrangement mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41 , a movable seat 42 , and a driving member 43 .

[0034] Specifically, the support rod 41 is mounted in the middle of the base 1. The support rod 41 is arranged along the axial direction of the reel 2. A movable seat 42 is slidably arranged on the support rod 41. A guide ring 46 is formed on the movable seat 42. The guide ring is used for the cable 6 to be movably passed through. The opposite ends of the guide ring are respectively arranged toward the reel 2 and the conveying assembly 3. The base 1 is installed with a driving member 43. The driving member 43 is used to drive the movable seat 42 to move back and forth along the length direction of the support rod 41.

[0035] The lifting plate 5 is movably arranged between the bottom of the base 1 and the supporting floor 12. The lifting plate is arranged along the length direction of the base. The length of the lifting plate is greater than the length of the base. The two ends of the lifting plate 5 extend to the outside of the first end and the second end of the base 1 respectively. The first end and the second end of the base 1 are respectively installed with a flip plate 13. The flip plate is flipably installed on the end surface of the base through a hinge shaft. The length of the flip plate is greater than the distance between the hinge shaft and the two ends of the lifting plate.

[0036] The lifting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of rollers 51. The positions of the rollers 51 correspond to the positions of the perforations. The base 1 is provided with a lifting member 52. The lifting member 52 is used to support the lifting plate 5.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting member 52 is an electric hydraulic push rod.

[0038] After the lifting member 52 pushes the lifting plate 5 downward, the plurality of rollers 51 extend to the bottom of the supporting plate 12 through the plurality of through holes, and the turning plate 13 turns downward and is supported on the upper part of the lifting plate 5 to prevent the lifting plate from returning upward.

[0039] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, a vertically arranged guide rod 53 is connected between the support plate 12 and the bottom of the base 1. The lifting plate 5 is provided with a guide hole. The guide rod 53 is slidably arranged in the guide hole.

[0040] A support spring 54 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 53. The support spring 54 is supported between the lifting plate 5 and the support floor 12.

[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, two vertical plates 44 arranged opposite to each other are vertically provided in the middle of the base 1. The two ends of the support rod 41 are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates 44. A slide rod 45 is connected between the two vertical plates 44. The slide rod 45 is arranged in the same direction as the support rod 41. The movable seat 42 is provided with a threaded hole and a through hole arranged in the same direction. The support rod 41 is formed with an external thread. The support rod 41 is screwed into the threaded hole. The slide rod 45 is slidably provided in the through hole. The driving member 43 is a third motor. The third motor is transmission-connected to the support rod 41. The third motor is coaxially connected to the support rod.

[0042] In this embodiment, the third motor is a forward and reverse motor. When the third motor rotates forward, the movable seat moves toward one side in the width direction of the base; when the third motor rotates reversely, the movable seat moves toward the other side in the width direction of the base.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber cushion layer is laid on the bottom of the supporting floor 12 .

[0044] The second end of the base of the cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables of the present invention is welded with a mounting seat. A conveying channel arranged along the length direction of the base is formed in the mounting seat. The conveying assembly is installed in the conveying channel.

[0045] When the cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables is used, the cable arranging mechanism is used to automatically reel in the cables, and the cables are evenly arranged on the reel, and then the cables are automatically arranged to prevent the cables from being disordered when being reeled in and affecting the work, thereby facilitating automatic reeling and evenly arranging the cables. On the other hand, the lifting plate is supported by the lifting member without the need to prepare a special moving tool, so that the cable conveying device can be moved to a designated position, and the base can be fixed after reaching the designated position to prevent the base from moving at will, thereby facilitating the fixing after moving when the cable conveyor is used.

[0046] The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables of the present invention requires assistance from a cable conveyor during the cable installation and production process. After the cable is laid and the cable needs to be reeled up, the first motor is started first. Since the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to the reel, the first motor is started to drive the reel to rotate, thereby automatically reeling the cable. When the first motor is started, the third motor is simultaneously started to rotate forward. Then the third motor is started to drive the support rod to rotate. Since the support rod is threadedly connected to the moving seat, the movement of the support rod causes the moving seat to drive the guide ring to move back and forth along the width direction of the base.

[0047] And because a through hole is provided at the bottom of the moving seat, the lower part of the moving seat slides along the slide rod, thereby guiding the movement of the moving seat, so that the cable passing through the guide ring moves at a uniform speed, and when the moving seat is close to the two ends of the slide rod, the third motor is reversed to make the moving seat close to the third motor, and then when the reel reels the cable, the guide ring is driven to move back and forth through the moving seat, so that the cable is evenly arranged on the reel, and then the cable is automatically arranged to prevent the cable from being disordered and affecting the work when it is reeled, so that when the cable conveyor is in use, it plays a role in facilitating automatic reeling and uniform cable arrangement.

[0048] During the cable installation and production process, when the cable conveyor is needed for assistance, due to the different equipment layout and on-site construction conditions, when the cable conveyor needs to be moved, first start the jacking parts to extend the top support lifting plate to drive the lifting plate to move downward, because the rollers on the lifting plate extend to the bottom of the support floor. The movement of the lifting plate drives the rollers to move together, and because the lifting plate is slidably connected with a guide rod, the movement of the lifting plate is guided by the guide rod, and the lifting plate squeezes the support spring when it moves downward, causing the support spring to deform;

[0049] Until the roller moves down and contacts the ground, and then lifts the base upward for a distance, so that the base is out of contact with the ground. Because the ear plate and the flip plate are hinged by a hinge shaft, the flip plate is then manually rotated downward so that the side of the flip plate away from the ear plate is supported on the end of the lifting plate, and then the lifting plate is auxiliary limited. The cable conveyor is moved to the designated position by the roller, and then the cable conveyor can be moved to the designated position without preparing special moving tools, saving time and energy.

[0050] When the base reaches the specified position, the flip plate is first rotated to disconnect from the lifting plate, and then the lifting part is started to contract to drive the lifting plate to move upward. At this time, the support spring is reset to generate elastic force to assist the lifting plate to move until the roller is stored in the base, so that the bottom end of the base is in contact with the ground, and then the base is fixed to prevent the base from moving at will, so as to facilitate the fixation after movement when the cable conveyor is used.

[0051] When the cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables of the present invention is used, the base is first moved to the designated position, the cables are then introduced into the mounting seat, and the roller is started to rotate, thereby conveying the cables, automatically winding the cables through the cable arrangement mechanism, and arranging the cables evenly on the reel, thereby automatically arranging the cables to prevent the cables from being disordered and affecting the work when winding them. The cable conveyor can be moved to the designated position by the auxiliary mechanism without preparing special moving tools, and the base can be fixed after reaching the designated position to prevent the base from moving at will. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables of the present invention is used to automatically arrange the cables to prevent the cables from being disordered and affecting the work when winding them, thereby facilitating automatic winding and evenly arranging the cables, reducing the waste of materials and time in the construction of electromechanical cable installation, greatly improving the construction efficiency, shortening the construction period, and creating good economic benefits.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. A cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables, characterized in that: include: A base, the base having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the bottom of the base being connected to a support floor through a support rod, the support floor being provided with a plurality of through holes; A reel for winding the cable is rotatably mounted on the first end, and the base is equipped with a first motor for driving the reel; The conveying assembly comprises two rollers arranged opposite to each other, a gap is formed between the two rollers for the cable to pass through movably, the rollers are rotatably mounted on the second end, and the base is equipped with a second motor for driving the rollers; The cable arrangement mechanism comprises a support rod mounted on the middle part of the base and arranged along the axial direction of the reel, a movable seat is slidably arranged on the support rod, a guide ring is formed on the movable seat for the cable to be movably passed through, opposite ends of the guide ring are respectively arranged toward the reel and the conveying assembly, and a driving member for driving the movable seat to move back and forth along the length direction of the support rod is installed on the base; A lifting plate is movably arranged between the bottom of the base and the supporting floor, the two ends of the lifting plate respectively extend to the outside of the first end and the second end of the base, the first end and the second end of the base are respectively installed with a flip plate, the lifting plate is installed with a plurality of rollers, the positions of the rollers correspond to the positions of the through holes, the base is installed with a lifting member for supporting the lifting plate, after the lifting member supports the lifting plate downward, the plurality of rollers extend to the bottom of the supporting floor through the plurality of through holes, and the flip plate flips downward and is supported on the upper part of the lifting plate.

2. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically arranged guide rod is connected between the supporting floor and the bottom of the base, the lifting plate is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide hole.

3. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable sleeve on the guide rod is provided with a support spring, and the support spring is supported between the lifting plate and the support floor.

4. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the conveying components is multiple, and the multiple conveying components are arranged along the length direction of the base.

5. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical plates arranged opposite to each other are vertically provided in the middle of the base, two ends of the support rod are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates, a sliding rod is connected between the two vertical plates, the sliding rod and the support rod are arranged in the same direction, the movable seat is provided with threaded holes and through holes arranged in the same direction, the support rod is formed with external threads, the support rod is screwed into the threaded hole, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the through hole, the driving member is a third motor, and the third motor is transmission-connected to the support rod.

6. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third motor is a forward and reverse motor.

7. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member is an electric hydraulic push rod.

8. The cable conveying device capable of automatically arranging cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting floor is paved with a rubber cushion layer.

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