Conductive roller and processing method of conductive roller

By replacing electroplated copper with copper and stainless steel kits in the conductive rollers and performing overall chrome plating, the existing conductive rollers have been solved, and the effects of simplifying the process, reducing costs and improving wear resistance are achieved.

CN119956454APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGYIN TIN RES INST METALLURGICAL ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510143614.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the electroplating process of steel strip, the copper plating is time-consuming, the processing cycle is long, the cost is high, and the electroplating chrome layer is thin and the service life is short.

Method used

A copper roller sleeve and shaft head cover are used instead of electroplated copper, and a stainless steel sleeve is installed on the copper sleeve jacket, and finally the overall outer surface is chrome-plated.

Benefits of technology

The processing technology is simplified, the processing cycle is shortened, the processing cost is reduced, the strength and wear resistance of the conductive roller are improved, and the service life is extended.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of steel strip electroplating, and discloses a conductive roller and a machining method of the conductive roller. The conductive roller comprises a roller body, shaft head bodies arranged at the two ends of the roller body, a copper roller sleeve, a copper shaft head sleeve, a stainless steel roller sleeve and a stainless steel shaft head sleeve. The copper roller sleeve is sleeved outside the roller body and is in interference fit with the roller body; the copper shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the shaft head body and is in interference fit with the shaft head body; the stainless steel roller sleeve is sleeved outside the copper roller sleeve and is in interference fit with the copper roller sleeve, and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the copper shaft head sleeve and is in interference fit with the copper shaft head sleeve; and after the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are sleeved, the outer surface is integrally plated with chromium. The copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve are adopted to replace electroplating copper, so that the processing technology is simplified, and the processing cost is reduced; and the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are sleeved, and chromium is plated on the outer surface, so that the strength can be improved, the wear resistance is improved, and the service life of the conductive roller is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of steel strip electroplating, and in particular to a conductive roller and a processing method of the conductive roller. Background Art

[0002] During the electroplating process of steel strips, conductive rollers are needed. At present, conductive rollers are electroplated with a layer of copper over 5 mm thick on the outer surface of the roller and the shaft heads on both sides, and then plated with a layer of chromium to strengthen the surface after machining and rounding. This has the following disadvantages: copper electroplating is time-consuming, has a long processing cycle and high cost; the electroplated chromium layer is thin and has a short service life. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conductive roller and a processing method of the conductive roller, simplify the processing technology, shorten the processing cycle, reduce the processing cost, improve the strength, increase the wear resistance, and extend the service life of the conductive roller.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a conductive roller, comprising:

[0005] A roller body and a shaft head body arranged at both ends of the roller body;

[0006] A copper roller sleeve is sleeved outside the roller body, and the copper roller sleeve and the roller body are interference fit;

[0007] A copper shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the shaft head body, and the copper shaft head sleeve and the shaft head body are interference fit;

[0008] A stainless steel roller sleeve is sleeved outside the copper roller sleeve, and the stainless steel roller sleeve and the copper roller sleeve are interference fit;

[0009] A stainless steel shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the copper shaft head sleeve, and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve are interference fit;

[0010] After the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are installed, the outer surface is chrome-plated as a whole.

[0011] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for processing a conductive roller, comprising the following steps:

[0012] S1: Process the roller body and the shaft head body, weld the roller body and the shaft head body, and machine them to the preset size;

[0013] S2: Processing copper roller sleeves and copper shaft sleeves;

[0014] S3: Heat the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve, and insert them into the roller body and the shaft head body respectively;

[0015] S4: Cooling the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve, and welding the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve;

[0016] S5: machined copper roller sleeve and copper shaft sleeve;

[0017] S6: Processing stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves;

[0018] S7: Heat the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and insert them into the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve respectively;

[0019] S8: Cooling the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and welding the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve;

[0020] S9: Machined stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves;

[0021] S10: Chrome-plated outer surface.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention adopt copper roller sleeves and copper shaft head sleeves instead of electroplated copper, which simplifies the processing technology, shortens the processing cycle, and effectively reduces the processing cost; in addition, a layer of stainless steel roller sleeve and stainless steel shaft head sleeve is also sleeved outside the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve, and after the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are sleeved, the overall outer surface is chrome-plated, thereby improving the strength, increasing the wear resistance, and extending the service life of the conductive roller.

[0023] In addition, the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve are welded and fixed.

[0024] In addition, the stainless steel roller sleeve is fixed to the stainless steel shaft head sleeve by welding.

[0025] In addition, the roller body and the shaft head body are fixed by welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conductive roller in a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0028] Among them, 1. Roller body; 2. Shaft head body; 3. Copper roller sleeve; 4. Copper shaft head sleeve; 5. Stainless steel roller sleeve; 6. Stainless steel shaft head sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the various embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are provided in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed for protection in the claims of the present application can be implemented.

[0030] A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a conductive roller, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the conductive roller includes a roller body 1, an axis head body 2 arranged at both ends of the roller body 1, a copper roller sleeve 3, a copper axis head sleeve 4, a stainless steel roller sleeve 5, and a stainless steel axis head sleeve 6; the copper roller sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outside of the roller body 1, and the copper roller sleeve 3 and the roller body 1 have an interference fit. Similarly, the copper axis head sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding axis head body 2, and the copper axis head sleeve 4 and the axis head body 2 have an interference fit; the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outside of the copper roller sleeve 3, and the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and the copper roller sleeve 3 have an interference fit. Similarly, the stainless steel axis head sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outside of the copper axis head sleeve 4, and the stainless steel copper axis head sleeve 4 and the copper axis head sleeve 4 have an interference fit; after the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and the stainless steel axis head sleeve 6 are sleeved, the outer surface is chrome-plated as a whole.

[0031] It is not difficult to find from the above content that the use of copper roller sleeve 3 and copper shaft head sleeve 4 instead of electroplated copper simplifies the processing technology, shortens the processing cycle, and effectively reduces the processing cost; in addition, a layer of stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and stainless steel shaft head sleeve 6 are also sleeved outside the copper roller sleeve 3 and the copper shaft head sleeve 4, and after the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve 6 are sleeved, the outer surface of the conductive roller is chrome-plated as a whole, thereby improving the strength, increasing the wear resistance, and extending the service life of the conductive roller.

[0032] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the roller body 1 and the shaft head body 2 are made of carbon steel, and are machined to a preset size after being welded and fixed. The copper roller sleeve 3 is heated and expanded to a suitable size and then sleeved on the outside of the roller body 1. The copper shaft head sleeve 4 is heated and expanded to a suitable size and then sleeved on the outside of the shaft head body 2. After cooling to room temperature, the copper roller sleeve 3 and the copper shaft head sleeve 4 are continuously welded and fixed, and are machined and turned after welding and fixing. Similarly, the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 is heated and expanded to a suitable size and then sleeved on the outside of the copper roller sleeve 3. The stainless steel shaft head sleeve 6 is heated and expanded to a suitable size and then sleeved on the outside of the copper roller head. After cooling to room temperature, the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve 6 are continuously welded and fixed, and are machined and turned to the final size after welding and fixing. Finally, a layer of chromium is electroplated on the outer surface to increase wear resistance. In actual use, the roller body 1 and the shaft head body 2, the copper roller sleeve 3 and the copper shaft head sleeve 4, and the stainless steel roller sleeve 5 and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve 6 can also be connected and fixed in other ways.

[0033] The second embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for processing a conductive roller, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0034] S1: Process the roller body and the shaft head body, weld the roller body and the shaft head body, and machine them to the preset size;

[0035] S2: Processing copper roller sleeves and copper shaft sleeves;

[0036] S3: heating the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve, heating the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve, and respectively inserting them into the roller body and the shaft head body;

[0037] S4: Cooling the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve, and welding the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve;

[0038] S5: machining and rounding the welded copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve to a suitable size;

[0039] Specifically, heating the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve can expand them to a suitable size, making it easier to insert the copper roller sleeve into the roller body and the copper shaft head sleeve into the shaft head body; after cooling, the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve can be successfully sleeved on the corresponding roller body and shaft head body; then, the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve are welded and fixed, and the assembly with the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve is machined and rounded to a suitable size, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve.

[0040] S6: Processing stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves;

[0041] S7: Heat the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and insert them into the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve respectively;

[0042] S8: Cooling the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and welding the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve;

[0043] S9: Machined stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves;

[0044] Similarly, heating the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve can expand them to a suitable size, making it easier to insert the stainless steel roller sleeve into the copper roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve into the copper shaft head sleeve; after cooling, the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve can be successfully sleeved on the corresponding copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve; then, the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are welded and fixed, and the assembly with the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve is machined and rounded to the final size, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve.

[0045] S10: The entire outer surface is chrome plated.

[0046] It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is a method implementation method corresponding to the first embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in conjunction with the first embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, they are not repeated here. Accordingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the first embodiment.

[0047] Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conductive roller, characterized in that: include: A roller body and a shaft head body arranged at both ends of the roller body; A copper roller sleeve is sleeved outside the roller body, and the copper roller sleeve and the roller body are interference fit; A copper shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the shaft head body, and the copper shaft head sleeve and the shaft head body are interference fit; A stainless steel roller sleeve is sleeved outside the copper roller sleeve, and the stainless steel roller sleeve and the copper roller sleeve are interference fit; A stainless steel shaft head sleeve is sleeved outside the copper shaft head sleeve, and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve are interference fit; After the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve are installed, the outer surface is chrome-plated as a whole.

2. The conductive roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper roller sleeve is fixed to the copper shaft head sleeve by welding.

3. The conductive roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel roller sleeve is fixed to the stainless steel shaft head sleeve by welding.

4. The conductive roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller body is fixed to the shaft head body by welding.

5. A method for processing a conductive roller, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Process the roller body and the shaft head body, weld the roller body and the shaft head body, and machine them to the preset size; S2: Processing copper roller sleeves and copper shaft sleeves; S3: Heat the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve, and insert them into the roller body and the shaft head body respectively; S4: Cooling the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve, and welding the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft sleeve; S5: machined copper roller sleeve and copper shaft sleeve; S6: Processing stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves; S7: Heat the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and insert them into the copper roller sleeve and the copper shaft head sleeve respectively; S8: Cooling the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve, and welding the stainless steel roller sleeve and the stainless steel shaft head sleeve; S9: Machined stainless steel roller sleeves and stainless steel shaft sleeves; S10: Chrome-plated outer surface.