Simple and convenient drilling machine
By designing a simple drilling rig including power machinery equipment, spiral drill bits and hand-lifting work rods, the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing tree planting equipment are solved, and a low-cost drilling and digging pit operation with simple and easy operation are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510179861.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing tree planting equipment has complex structure and high cost, and lacks simple and easy-to-operate low-cost drilling and digging machinery and equipment.
A simple drilling rig is designed, including power machine equipment, spiral drill bits, protective mesh covers, placing support frames, hand-lifting threaded long pipe lifting rods, fuel tanks, batteries, external electric start switch box controllers, transformers, rectifiers and wires. The threaded drive shaft of power machine equipment is movably connected or fixed in one piece with the spiral drill bit shaft. The drill bit protective mesh cover is connected to the thread ring at the bottom of the power equipment shell, and the upper part of the spiral drill bit is in the protective mesh cover, making it a detachable drilling equipment.
It realizes simple and easy-to-operate low-cost drilling and digging operations, reducing the complexity and cost of equipment, while improving the flexibility and detachability of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119957090A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Technical field: generator, electric motor, diesel engine, gasoline engine, gas engine, drill bit, electrical and hydraulic mechanical arm.
[0002] Background technology: At present, tree planting machine equipment is complex in structure and high in cost, and low-cost drilling and digging mechanical equipment that is simple and easy to operate is needed.
[0003] Invention content: A simple drilling machine, which is technically characterized by: including various components including various power machinery and equipment, spiral blade drill bits, protective nets, placement support frames, hand-lifting operation threaded long tube lifting rods, fuel tanks, batteries, external electric start switch box controllers, transformers, rectifiers, and wires. The threaded transmission shaft of the power machinery and equipment is movably sleeved / or integrally fixed with the spiral blade drill bit shaft, the drill bit protective net is sleeved on the threaded ring at the bottom of the power equipment housing, and the upper part of the spiral blade drill bit is in the protective net, so as to make a drilling device. Two or more fixed threaded through pipes / or buckles are arranged on the top / or side of the power machine housing, which are used to sleeve / or insert the sleeved fixed hand-lifting operation lifting rods, and the external electric start switch box controller connected to the power machine wires is arranged near the end of a lifting rod, which is convenient for controlling the switch operation. The drilling machine can also be placed and fixed in its peripheral support frame, and the threaded frame pipes / or buckles around the frame can be sleeved / or inserted into the sleeved fixed threaded lifting rods. The placement equipment frame, lifting rod, and spiral blade drill bit are detachable and separated from the power machine. During the drilling operation, two, three or four people hold the lifting rods to lift the drilling equipment. The drill bit touches the ground downward. After the electric start switch is turned on, the rotating transmission shaft drives the sleeved spiral drill bit to rotate and drill the ground.
[0004] The power machine can be a cycle generator, electric motor, diesel engine, gasoline engine, or cylinder gas engine.
[0005] The spiral blade drill bit can be installed and / or connected to various drilling rigs and drilling equipment, and the shaft spiral blade can be made into a curved or curled shape to replace propellers, fan blades, and rotors. It can be installed in various products that use blades, including boats, motorboats, wind turbines, electric fans, exhaust fans, and aircraft engines.
[0006] Different from excavators, shield machines, milling machines, and non-spiral drill rigs. Description of the drawings:
[0007] 1. Figure 1It is an electric drilling machine. Its technical features are: according to the invention content, it includes various components including a circulating generator, a spiral drill bit, a placement support frame, a hand-lifted threaded long tube lifting rod, batteries, pipelines, an external starting switch box controller, a transformer, and a rectifier. The generator input wire is connected to the battery in the placement equipment frame, and the output wire on the generator is connected to the battery to store electricity. The generator threaded transmission shaft and the spiral drill bit shaft are movably sleeved / or fixed as a whole. The starting switch box controller electrically connected to the generator is set near the end of a lifting rod to form a drilling device. The drill bit protective mesh cover is sleeved on the threaded ring at the bottom of the power equipment housing, and the upper part of the spiral drill bit is in the protective mesh cover. The top / or side of the generator is fixed with more than two threaded pipe interfaces / or buckles, which are used for movably sleeved / or inserted into the sleeved fixed lifting rod. During drilling operation, two people stand opposite to each other, and the drilling equipment is placed between them. Each person holds the lifting rod connected to the drilling equipment / or the fixed equipment frame, lifts the equipment, and the spiral drill bit touches the ground downward. After starting the electric switch controller on the lifting rod, the rotating transmission shaft drives the sleeved drill bit to perform drilling operation. The size of the drill spiral is designed according to the diameter of the drilling pit. The length of the lifting rod exceeds the drill spiral with a protective net cover on the upper part by more than half a meter to prevent the rotating drill spiral from hitting the operator. When drilling with a small-sized drill spiral, lift the equipment out of the drilling pit and then drill on the edge of the circular pit. After the operation is completed, turn off the controller electric switch on the lifting rod. The single lifting rod at both ends / or three ends of the power equipment housing can be made into a stretcher-type lifting rod held by both hands. The stretcher-type lifting rod can be sleeved / or inserted into the threaded through pipe / or buckle fixedly connected to the lower part of the sleeved folding chair leg, and is used for shoulder-carrying mountaineering and transporting equipment.
[0008] An electric hydraulic mechanical arm can be mounted on the top of one end of the drilling equipment casing and installed on a construction vehicle, and the operation is controlled by personnel.
[0009] The generator can be replaced by an electric motor, a gasoline engine, a diesel engine, or a gas engine.
[0010] Different from various tree planting vehicles, as well as buckets, excavators, shield machines, milling machines, and non-spiral drilling equipment.
[0011] 2. Figure 2It is a gasoline engine drilling machine. Its technical features are: according to the invention content, it includes various components including a gasoline engine, a spiral drill bit, a support frame, a hand-lifting threaded long tube lifting rod, a battery, a pipeline, an external starting switch box controller, etc. The gasoline engine is placed and fixed in the support frame, the fuel tank is connected to the gasoline engine by a pipeline, the gasoline engine threaded transmission shaft is movably sleeved with the spiral drill bit shaft, and the external battery starting switch box controller electrically connected to the gasoline engine is arranged near the end of the lifting rod, forming a drilling device. A threaded pipe interface is fixedly arranged on the gasoline engine support frame, which is used for movably sleeved / or inserted into the sleeved fixed threaded tube lifting rod. During the drilling operation, the personnel hold the lifting rod by hand to lift the drilling machine, and the spiral drill bit touches the ground downward. After the gasoline engine switch is electrically started, the rotating transmission shaft drives the sleeved spiral drill bit to perform the drilling operation.
[0012] Gasoline engines can be replaced with diesel engines and gas engines. Among them, gas engines modified from gasoline engines and diesel engines to use combustible gas do not have a carburetor filter. Through the gas distribution mechanism, more than one jet nozzle of the intake valve connected to the gas cylinder switch pipeline sprays combustible gas into the cylinder body. The electric ignition mechanism ignites the combustible gas to make the machine work, and exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust valve. There is a threaded cap at the bottom of the cylinder shell. When using hydrogen, the water produced by combustion can be discharged from the cylinder body through the cylinder hole after the cap is twisted off.
[0013] 3. Figure 3 It is a mechanical arm drilling machine. Its technical features are: according to the invention, a fixed threaded pipe is arranged on the top of the drilling machine housing to be sleeved on the end of the electric hydraulic mechanical arm, and various components including oil tank, battery, external electric start switch controller, transformer, rectifier, wires are installed on various small construction vehicles and crawler vehicles, and the spiral blade drill bit drilling machine on the mechanical arm is controlled by personnel to operate.
[0014] Different from excavators and milling machines.
[0015] Main issues solved:
[0016] 1. Solve the problem of using shovels and pickaxes to dig holes and plant trees.
[0017] 2. Solve the problem of complex and high-cost excavation and drilling equipment. Specific implementation method:
[0018] The threaded transmission shafts of various power machines and equipment are movably connected with the spiral blade drill bit to make drilling equipment. Two or more fixed threaded through holes or buckles are set on the top or side of the housing of the machine equipment to be connected or inserted into the fixed threaded lifting rod for manual lifting operation. The external electric switch box controller electrically connected to the power machine is set at the end of a lifting rod to form a movable drilling equipment. The drilling machine can also be placed and fixed in its peripheral support frame, and the threaded frame pipes or buckles on the four sides can be connected or inserted into the fixed threaded lifting rod. The support frame, threaded lifting rod, and spiral blade drill bit are detachable and separated from the power machine. A threaded pipe can be set on the top of the housing of the drilling equipment to be connected to the end of the electric hydraulic mechanical arm, which is installed on the construction vehicle and controlled by personnel. The generator can be replaced with an electric motor, a diesel engine, a gasoline engine, or a gas engine.
Claims
1. A simple drilling machine, which has the following technical features: including various components including various power machinery and equipment, spiral blade drill bits, protective nets, placement support frames, hand-lifting threaded long tube lifting rods, fuel tanks, batteries, external electric start switch box controllers, transformers, rectifiers, and wires. The threaded transmission shaft of the power machinery and equipment is movably sleeved / or integrally fixed to the drill bit shaft, the drill bit protective net is sleeved on the threaded ring at the bottom of the power equipment housing, and the upper part of the spiral blade drill bit is in the protective net. Two or more fixed threaded through pipes / or buckles are arranged on the top / or side of the power machine housing for sleeve / or insertion of the sleeved fixed lifting rods. The external electric start switch box controller connected to the machine equipment wires is arranged near the end of a lifting rod for easy control of the switch operation. The drilling machine can also be placed and fixed in its peripheral support frame, and the threaded frame pipes / or buckles around the frame can be sleeved / or inserted into the sleeved fixed lifting rods. The placement equipment frame, lifting rod, and spiral blade drill bit are detachable and separated from the power machine. During the drilling operation, two, three or four people hold the lifting rods to lift the drilling equipment. The drill bit touches the ground downward. After the electric start switch is turned on, the rotating transmission shaft of the machine drives the sleeved spiral drill bit to perform rotary drilling and digging operations on the ground. Different from excavators, shield machines and milling machines.
2. According to claim 1, in an electric drilling rig with a circulating generator device, the generator input power pipeline is connected to the battery in the support frame, the output wires on the generator are connected to the battery to store electricity, and the generator threaded transmission shaft is movably connected to the spiral blade drill bit shaft / or fixed as a whole.
3. According to claim 1, the length of the threaded lifting rod connected to the drilling machine / or the mounting frame exceeds the spiral plate on the drill bit by more than half a meter. The single lifting rods at the two ends / or three ends of the drilling machine housing can be stretcher-type lifting rods held by two or three people with both hands. The stretcher-type lifting rod can be sleeved / or inserted into the threaded through pipe / or buckle fixedly connected to the lower part of the folding seat leg, and used for shoulder-carrying mountaineering personnel transport equipment.
4. According to claim 1, the power machine of the drilling rig can be a cycle generator, an electric motor, a diesel engine, a gasoline engine, or a gas engine. Gas engines modified from gasoline and diesel engines to use combustible gas do not have a carburetor filter. Through the gas distribution mechanism, one or more jet nozzle mechanisms connected to the intake valve of the gas cylinder switch pipeline spray combustible gas into the cylinder body, and the electric ignition mechanism ignites the combustible gas to make the machine work, and exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust valve. There is a threaded cap at the bottom of the cylinder shell. When using hydrogen, the water produced by combustion can be discharged from the cylinder body through the cylinder hole of the twisted cap.
5. A fixed threaded pipe interface can be set on the top of the drilling rig equipment casing to connect the electric hydraulic mechanical arm, including various components such as the oil tank, battery, external electric start switch controller, transformer, rectifier, and wires. It can be installed on various construction vehicles and crawler vehicles, and personnel can control and operate the mechanical arm to perform drilling operations.
6. The spiral blade drill bit can be installed or connected to various drilling rigs and drilling equipment, and the shaft spiral blade can be made into a curved or curled shape to replace propellers, fan blades, and rotors, and can be installed in various products that use blades, including boats, motorboats, wind turbines, electric fans, exhaust fans, and aircraft engines.