Variable-angle directional drilling and rock core fidelity packaging device

By introducing variable angle directional drilling and self-sealing fidelity packaging technology in the core drilling device, the problems of limited sampling range and poor sampling stability in the prior art are solved, and a wider range of application and higher sampling stability are achieved.

CN119981737AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN PROVINCE JINHE GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION ENG CO

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510252448.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing core drilling equipment mainly uses vertical drilling, with limited sampling range and cannot meet the complex prospecting needs. At the same time, core samples are easily dropped, broken or contaminated during the fallback process, resulting in poor sampling stability.

Method used

A variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device is designed, including an adjustable directional drilling mechanism and a self-sealing fidelity mechanism. With an adjustable drilling angle adjustable by an adjustable directional drilling mechanism, the self-sealed fidelity mechanism ensures the integrity and safety of core samples during sampling and recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope of application and sampling stability of core drilling equipment, ensures the integrity and safety of core samples, and avoids the drop, breakage or contamination of samples.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a variable-angle directional drilling and rock core fidelity packaging device which comprises an assembly bottom frame, an adjustable directional drilling mechanism and a self-sealing fidelity mechanism. The adjustable directional drilling mechanism comprises a drilling directional frame, a pair of bearing hydraulic cylinders are hinged and assembled between the drilling directional frame and the assembly bottom frame, a sliding assembly frame is assembled above the drilling directional frame in a sliding mode, and a driving motor is fixedly assembled on one side of the sliding assembly frame. The self-sealing fidelity mechanism comprises a clamping driving head, a sampling rock core pipe is assembled at one end, away from the driving motor, of the clamping driving head in a clamping manner, and a self-sealing sampling drill bit is assembled at one end, away from the clamping driving head, of the sampling rock core pipe in a clamping manner. By arranging the adjustable directional drilling mechanism and the self-sealing fidelity mechanism, the application range of the rock core drilling device is greatly widened, the sampling stability of rock core samples is guaranteed, and the application range and the sampling stability of rock core sampling are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of core drilling, and in particular relates to a variable-angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device. Background Art

[0002] A core drilling device is a type of equipment used to drill underground rock formations and obtain core samples. It is mainly used in the exploration of engineering geology, mineral resources and hydrogeology. Common core drilling devices in the prior art mainly use a rotating and propelling drill bit to cut, grind and crush rocks to obtain cylindrical core samples.

[0003] In actual application, core drilling equipment mainly adopts vertical drilling to sample cores, and the sampling range is limited, which cannot meet the complex exploration needs of inclined wells, curved wells or multi-branch wells. At the same time, the drill bit storing core samples is prone to core samples falling, breaking or contamination during the retreat process, which makes the core drilling equipment have great limitations in the application of core sampling and poor sampling stability.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device, which can improve the application range and sampling stability of the core drilling device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] The invention discloses a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device, comprising: an assembly base, an adjustable directional drilling mechanism, and a self-sealing fidelity mechanism.

[0008] The adjustable directional drilling mechanism is mounted on top of the assembly base, and the adjustable directional drilling mechanism includes a drilling directional frame, which is hingedly mounted on top of the assembly base, and a pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders are hingedly mounted between the drilling directional frame and the assembly base, and a sliding assembly frame is slidably mounted on top of the drilling directional frame, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding assembly frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the sliding assembly frame.

[0009] The self-sealing fidelity mechanism is installed above the drilling directional frame, and the self-sealing fidelity mechanism includes a locking drive head, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the end of the locking drive head away from the drive motor is locked with a sampling core tube, and the end of the sampling core tube away from the locking drive head is locked with a self-sealing sampling drill bit. A plurality of evenly distributed storage avoidance grooves are opened on the inner wall of the self-sealing sampling drill bit, and the plurality of storage avoidance grooves are hingedly equipped with inner stop blocks, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the inner stop block and the inner wall of the storage avoidance groove.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed connection assemblies are fixedly connected to the lower part of the assembly chassis. The assembly chassis is assembled and fixed by connecting and assembling the plurality of groups of connection assemblies. An assembly limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the drilling directional frame away from the supporting hydraulic cylinder, and both ends of the assembly limit block are hingedly assembled with hinged supports, and the hinged supports are fixedly assembled on the upper part of the assembly chassis. The drilling directional frame is hingedly assembled on the upper part of the assembly chassis by the cooperation of the assembly limit block and the hinged support, so that the sampling drilling angle of the sampling core tube can be adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the drilling directional frame and the assembly chassis.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of the supporting hydraulic cylinders are both slidably equipped with supporting hydraulic rods, and one end of the supporting hydraulic rod outside the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a supporting support, and the supporting support is fixedly assembled below the drilling directional frame. The drilling directional frame is supported and the opening and closing angles are adjusted by controlling the telescopic movement of the supporting hydraulic rod. One end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder away from the supporting hydraulic rod is hinged with a limiting support, and the limiting support is fixedly assembled above the assembly chassis. The limiting support serves to connect the supporting hydraulic cylinder and the assembly chassis, thereby serving as an assembly limit for the supporting hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of guide bottom boxes are fixedly mounted on the top of the drilling directional frame. The guide bottom boxes play a role in assembling and fixing the guide light rods. A pair of guide bottom boxes are fixedly connected with guide light rods, and the sliding assembly frame is slidably connected to the pair of guide light rods. The sliding assembly frame is slidably guided by the sliding assembly frame and the pair of guide light rods.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pulling block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly frame. The sliding assembly frame is driven to slide by pulling the pulling block. A pulling cylinder is hingedly installed in the drilling directional frame, and a pulling hydraulic rod is slidably installed in the pulling cylinder. The pulling hydraulic rod is hinged to the pulling block. The sliding assembly frame is pulled and slid by sliding the pulling hydraulic rod in the pulling cylinder.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, storage boxes are arranged on both sides of the sliding assembly frame, the storage boxes are fixedly assembled on the top of the drilling directional frame, a pair of clamping frames are fixedly connected in the storage box, and the clamping frames are arranged in cooperation with the sampling core tube. The storage boxes and the clamping frames are used to clamp and store a plurality of sampling core tubes.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of first engaging columns are integrally connected to one side of the engaging drive head close to the sampling core tube. The engaging drive head and the sampling core tube are conveniently engaged and assembled by the cooperation of the pair of first engaging columns and the L-shaped slot on the sampling core tube. A plurality of support brackets are arranged below the sampling core tube. The plurality of support brackets play the role of auxiliary support and limiting for the sampling core tube. A connecting support plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of support brackets and the sliding assembly frame. The connecting support plate plays the role of assembling and fixing the plurality of support brackets.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of L-shaped slots matching the first engaging column are provided at one end of the sampling core tube close to the engaging drive head. The engaging drive head and the sampling core tube are engaged and assembled by the cooperation of the L-shaped slot, the first engaging column and the second engaging column. The end of the sampling core tube close to the engaging drive head is threadedly connected with a first anti-dropout collar. The first engaging column engaged in the L-shaped slot is prevented from dropping out by the cooperation of the support frame and the sampling core tube. The end of the sampling core tube away from the engaging drive head is integrally formed with a plug-in sampling tube. The plug-in sampling tube is cooperated with the sampling core tube to insert and limit multiple sampling core tubes, sampling core tubes, and self-sealing sampling drill bits. The outer side of the plug-in sampling tube is integrally formed with a second engaging column. The second engaging column is cooperated with the L-shaped slot to conveniently engage and assemble multiple sampling core tubes, sampling core tubes, and self-sealing sampling drill bits.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a drill bit plug-in tube is integrally formed at one end of the self-sealing sampling drill bit close to the sampling core tube. The self-sealing sampling drill bit and the sampling core tube are assembled and limited by assembling the drill bit plug-in tube. A pair of L-shaped grooves matching the first engaging column are provided on the side of the drill bit plug-in tube away from the self-sealing sampling drill bit. The self-sealing sampling drill bit is assembled and limited by the cooperation of the L-shaped groove and the second engaging column. The outer side of the drill bit plug-in tube is threadedly connected with a second anti-dropout ring. The self-sealing sampling drill bit is anti-dropout limited by the second anti-dropout ring.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the outer side of the self-sealing sampling drill bit is slidably equipped with a plurality of uniformly distributed anti-sticking balls, the plurality of anti-sticking balls are arranged corresponding to the self-sealing sampling drill bit, and the plurality of anti-sticking balls are located on one side of the storage avoidance groove and contact the inner stopper. The self-sealing sampling drill bit is protected from adhesion by the plurality of anti-sticking balls rolling along with the movement of the self-sealing sampling drill bit.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can adaptively adjust the drilling angle according to actual needs by providing an adjustable directional drilling mechanism and a self-sealing fidelity mechanism, thereby greatly improving the application scope of the core drilling device, ensuring the stability of sampling core samples, and significantly improving the application scope and sampling stability of core sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a variable-angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a sampling state of a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a sealed state of a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a partial structural stereogram of a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sampling core tube in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of a self-sealing sampling drill bit in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Description of main reference numerals:

[0033] 1-assembly chassis, 101-connection assembly, 2-adjustable directional drilling mechanism, 201-drilling directional frame, 202-supporting hydraulic cylinder, 203-sliding assembly frame, 204-driving motor, 205-assembly limit block, 206-hinged support, 207-support hydraulic rod, 208-supporting support, 209-limit support, 210-guide bottom box, 211-guide light rod, 212-pulling block, 213-pulling cylinder, 214-pulling hydraulic rod, 21 5-storage box, 216-clamping frame, 3-self-sealing fidelity mechanism, 301-clamping drive head, 302-sampling core tube, 303-self-sealing sampling drill bit, 304-inner stopper, 305-connecting spring, 306-first clamping column, 307-supporting frame, 308-connecting support plate, 309-first anti-slip ring, 310-inserting sampling tube, 311-second clamping column, 312-drill bit plug-in tube, 313-second anti-slip ring, 314-anti-sticking ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device in one embodiment of the present invention comprises: an assembly base 1, an adjustable directional drilling mechanism 2, and a self-sealing fidelity mechanism 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed connection assemblies 101 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the assembly chassis 1. The assembly chassis 1 is assembled and fixed by connecting and assembling the plurality of connection assemblies 101.

[0037] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the adjustable directional drilling mechanism 2 is assembled on the top of the assembly base 1, and the adjustable directional drilling mechanism 2 includes a drilling directional frame 201, and the drilling directional frame 201 is hingedly assembled on the top of the assembly base 1. The sliding assembly frame 203 is supported, limited and slidably guided by the drilling directional frame 201. At the same time, the sampling angle of the sampling core tube 302 can be adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the drilling directional frame 201 and the assembly base 1.

[0038] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the end of the drilling directional frame 201 away from the supporting hydraulic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with an assembly limit block 205, and both ends of the assembly limit block 205 are hingedly assembled with hinged supports 206, and the hinged supports 206 are fixedly assembled on the top of the assembly base frame 1. The drilling directional frame 201 is hingedly assembled on the top of the assembly base frame 1 through the cooperation of the assembly limit block 205 and the hinged support 206, so that the sampling drilling angle of the sampling core tube 302 can be adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the drilling directional frame 201 and the assembly base frame 1.

[0039] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders 202 are hingedly mounted between the drilling directional frame 201 and the assembly base frame 1. The drilling directional frame 201 is supported and moved by controlling the hydraulic oil in and out of the pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders 202.

[0040] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders 202 are both slidably equipped with supporting hydraulic rods 207, and one end of the supporting hydraulic rod 207 outside the supporting hydraulic cylinder 202 is hinged with a supporting support 208, and the supporting support 208 is fixedly assembled under the drilling directional frame 201. The drilling directional frame 201 is supported and the opening and closing angles are adjusted by controlling the telescopic movement of the supporting hydraulic rods 207.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, one end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder 202 away from the supporting hydraulic rod 207 is hinged to a limit support 209, and the limit support 209 is fixedly assembled above the assembly chassis 1. The limit support 209 serves to connect the supporting hydraulic cylinder 202 and the assembly chassis 1, thereby serving as an assembly limit for the supporting hydraulic cylinder 202.

[0042] like Figures 2 to 9 As shown, a sliding assembly frame 203 is slidably mounted on the top of the drilling directional frame 201. The sliding assembly frame 203 plays the role of assembling and fixing the driving motor 204 and guiding the movement.

[0043] like Figures 8 to 9As shown, a pair of guide bottom boxes 210 are fixedly mounted on the top of the drilling directional frame 201. The guide bottom boxes 210 play a role in assembling and fixing the guide light rods 211. The guide light rods 211 are fixedly connected in the pair of guide bottom boxes 210, and the sliding assembly frame 203 is slidably connected to the pair of guide light rods 211. The sliding assembly frame 203 is slidably guided by the sliding assembly frame 203 and the pair of guide light rods 211 slidingly matching.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a pulling block 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly frame 203. The sliding assembly frame 203 is driven to slide by pulling and controlling the pulling block 212.

[0045] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a pulling cylinder 213 is hingedly installed in the drilling directional frame 201, and a pulling hydraulic rod 214 is slidably installed in the pulling cylinder 213. The pulling hydraulic rod 214 is hinged to the pulling block 212. The sliding assembly frame 203 is pulled and slid by sliding the pulling hydraulic rod 214 in the pulling cylinder 213.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, both sides of the sliding assembly frame 203 are provided with storage boxes 215, which are fixedly assembled on the top of the drilling directional frame 201. A pair of snap-fit ​​frames 216 are fixedly connected in the storage box 215, and the snap-fit ​​frames 216 are arranged in cooperation with the sampling core tube 302. Through the cooperation of the storage box 215 and the snap-fit ​​frames 216, multiple sampling core tubes 302 are snap-fitted, stored and limited.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, a driving motor 204 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding assembly frame 203, and the output shaft of the driving motor 204 is arranged through the sliding assembly frame 203. The operation of the driving motor 204 is controlled to drive the engaging driving head 301 to rotate, so that the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 can separate and sample the core by rotation.

[0048] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the self-sealing fidelity mechanism 3 is assembled on the top of the drilling directional frame 201, and the self-sealing fidelity mechanism 3 includes a clamping drive head 301, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 204. The clamping drive head 301 is used to clamp and assemble the sampling core tube 302 and drive it to rotate.

[0049] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the end of the engaging driving head 301 away from the driving motor 204 is engaged with a sampling core tube 302. The sampling core tube 302 is used to rotate and divide the core for sampling.

[0050] like Figures 8 to 9As shown, a pair of first engaging posts 306 are integrally connected to one side of the engaging drive head 301 close to the sampling core tube 302. The engaging drive head 301 and the sampling core tube 302 are conveniently engaged and assembled by the cooperation of the pair of first engaging posts 306 and the L-shaped engaging groove on the sampling core tube 302.

[0051] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, a plurality of support brackets 307 are arranged below the sampling core tube 302. The plurality of support brackets 307 play the role of auxiliary support and limit for the sampling core tube 302. A connecting support plate 308 is fixedly connected between the plurality of support brackets 307 and the sliding assembly frame 203. The connecting support plate 308 plays the role of assembling and fixing the plurality of support brackets 307.

[0052] like Fig.10 As shown, one end of the sampling core tube 302 close to the engaging drive head 301 is provided with a pair of L-shaped slots matching the first engaging column 306. The engaging drive head 301 and the sampling core tube 302 are assembled by the cooperation of the L-shaped slots with the first engaging column 306 and the second engaging column 311.

[0053] like Fig.10 As shown, one end of the sampling core tube 302 close to the engaging drive head 301 is threadedly connected with a first anti-dropping collar 309. The first engaging column 306 engaged in the L-shaped slot is prevented from dropping out by the cooperation of the support bracket 307 and the sampling core tube 302. A plug-in sampling tube 310 is integrally formed at one end of the sampling core tube 302 away from the engaging drive head 301. The plug-in sampling tube 310 cooperates with the sampling core tube 302 to plug and limit the multiple sampling core tubes 302, the sampling core tubes 302, and the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303.

[0054] like Fig.10 As shown, the outer side of the plug-in sampling tube 310 is integrally formed with a second clamping column 311. Through the cooperation of the second clamping column 311 and the L-shaped clamping groove, multiple sampling core tubes 302 and the sampling core tubes 302 and the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 are conveniently clamped and assembled.

[0055] like Fig.11 As shown, a self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 is engaged and assembled at one end of the sampling core tube 302 away from the engaging driving head 301. The rotation of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 is controlled to perform rotational segmentation sampling on the core.

[0056] Specifically, a plurality of evenly distributed storage and avoidance grooves are provided on the inner wall of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303. The storage and avoidance grooves are provided to provide assembly space for the inner stopper 304.

[0057] like Figures 2 to 7As shown, the plurality of storage avoidance grooves are hingedly equipped with inner stoppers 304. The sampling and sampling limit states of the core in the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 are controlled by controlling the expansion and contraction of the plurality of inner stoppers 304.

[0058] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, a connecting spring 305 is fixedly connected between the inner stopper 304 and the inner wall of the storage avoidance groove. The inner stopper 304 is supported and reset by the contraction and reset of the connecting spring 305.

[0059] like Figures 7 to 11 As shown, a drill bit plug-in tube 312 is integrally formed at one end of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 close to the sampling core tube 302. The self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 and the sampling core tube 302 are assembled and limited by assembling and limiting the drill bit plug-in tube 312.

[0060] Specifically, a pair of L-shaped slots matching the first engaging column 306 are provided on the side of the drill bit inserting tube 312 away from the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303. The self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 is assembled and limited by the cooperation of the L-shaped slots and the second engaging column 311.

[0061] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the outer side of the drill bit plug tube 312 is threadedly connected with a second anti-dropout collar 313. The second anti-dropout collar 313 is used to prevent the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 from dropping out.

[0062] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the outer side of the self-sealing sampling drill 303 is slidably equipped with a plurality of uniformly distributed anti-sticking balls 314, the plurality of anti-sticking balls 314 are arranged corresponding to the self-sealing sampling drill 303, and the plurality of anti-sticking balls 314 are located on one side of the storage avoidance groove and contact the inner stopper 304. The plurality of anti-sticking balls 314 roll along with the movement of the self-sealing sampling drill 303 to protect the self-sealing sampling drill 303 from adhesion.

[0063] During specific use, the sampling core tube 302 and the engaging drive head 301 are initially connected by engaging the first engaging column 306 with the L-shaped engaging groove on the sampling core tube 302. Subsequently, the first anti-slip ring 309 sleeved on the outer side of the sampling core tube 302 can be pulled up and fixed to the contact position between the sampling core tube 302 and the engaging drive head 301 by means of a threaded connection, so that the first anti-slip ring 309 can prevent the first engaging column 306 from slipping off and limit it.

[0064] At the same time, the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 and the sampling core tube 302 can be assembled by the cooperation of the second engaging column 311 and the L-shaped slot on the drill bit plug-in tube 312 to complete the assembly process of the drilling device.

[0065] Then, the telescopic state of the supporting hydraulic rod 207 can be adjusted according to actual needs by controlling the hydraulic oil in and out of a pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders 202, so as to synchronously adjust the opening and closing angles of the drilling directional frame 201 and the assembly base 1. After the adjustment is completed, the engaging drive head 301 can be rotationally driven by controlling the operation of the driving motor 204, and the core can be rotated and segmented and sampled by rotating the sampling core tube 302 and the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303.

[0066] During the sampling process, the core will enter the sampling core tube 302 along the inner wall of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 under the action of the cutting edge of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303. At the same time, the multiple inner blocks 304 on the inner wall of the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303 will compress the connecting spring 305 under the action of the core and store it in the storage avoidance groove.

[0067] When the length of the sampling core tube 302 is insufficient, the sampling depth can be set by combining and connecting multiple sampling core tubes 302. After sampling, the core sample will be stored in the sampling core tube 302. When the sampling core tube 302 is pulled out after sampling, multiple inner blocks 304 will be ejected under the action of the connecting spring 305. The inner blocks 304 support the bottom of the core in the self-sealing sampling drill bit 303, thereby reducing the possibility of the core sample falling off during the pulling process of the sampling core tube 302, and ensuring the stability of obtaining the core. If the lower end of the core is located below the multiple inner blocks 304, the multiple inner blocks 304 are pressed around the outer wall of the core under the action of the connecting spring 305, increasing the friction between the core tube 302 and the core. When the core tube 302 is lifted, the friction between the core tube 302 and the core is used to reduce the probability of the core falling off.

[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0069] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device, characterized in that: include: Assemble the chassis; An adjustable directional drilling mechanism is mounted on the top of the assembly chassis. The adjustable directional drilling mechanism includes a drilling directional frame. The drilling directional frame is hingedly mounted on the top of the assembly chassis. A pair of supporting hydraulic cylinders are hingedly mounted between the drilling directional frame and the assembly chassis. A sliding assembly frame is slidably mounted on the top of the drilling directional frame. A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding assembly frame. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through the sliding assembly frame. A self-sealing fidelity mechanism is installed above the drilling directional frame, and the self-sealing fidelity mechanism includes a locking drive head, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the end of the locking drive head away from the drive motor is locked with a sampling core tube, and the end of the sampling core tube away from the locking drive head is locked with a self-sealing sampling drill bit, and a plurality of evenly distributed storage avoidance grooves are opened on the inner wall of the self-sealing sampling drill bit, and the plurality of storage avoidance grooves are hingedly equipped with inner stop blocks, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the inner stop block and the inner wall of the storage avoidance groove.

2. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed connection assemblies are fixedly connected to the lower part of the assembly base, an assembly limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the drilling directional frame away from the supporting hydraulic cylinder, both ends of the assembly limit block are hingedly assembled with hinged supports, and the hinged supports are fixedly assembled on the upper part of the assembly base.

3. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the supporting hydraulic cylinders are both slidably equipped with supporting hydraulic rods, one end of the supporting hydraulic rods located outside the supporting hydraulic cylinders is hinged to a supporting support, and the supporting support is fixedly installed below the drilling directional frame. One end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder away from the supporting hydraulic rods is hinged to a limiting support, and the limiting support is fixedly installed above the assembly base.

4. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of guide bottom boxes are fixedly mounted on the top of the drilling directional frame, and guide light rods are fixedly connected in the pair of guide bottom boxes. The sliding assembly frame is slidably connected to the pair of guide light rods.

5. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly frame, a pulling oil cylinder is hingedly assembled in the drilling directional frame, a pulling hydraulic rod is slidably assembled in the pulling oil cylinder, and the pulling hydraulic rod is hinged to the pulling block.

6. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Storage boxes are arranged on both sides of the sliding assembly frame. The storage boxes are fixedly assembled on the top of the drilling directional frame. A pair of clamping frames are fixedly connected in the storage boxes. The clamping frames are arranged in cooperation with the sampling core tube.

7. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of first clamping columns are integrally connected to one side of the clamping driving head close to the sampling core tube, and a plurality of support brackets are arranged below the sampling core tube. A connecting support plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of support brackets and the sliding assembly frame.

8. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of L-shaped slots matching the first engaging column are formed at one end of the sampling core tube close to the engaging drive head, a first anti-dropping ring is threadedly connected to one end of the sampling core tube close to the engaging drive head, a plug-in sampling tube is integrally formed at one end of the sampling core tube away from the engaging drive head, and a second engaging column is integrally formed on the outer side of the plug-in sampling tube.

9. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill bit plug-in tube is integrally formed on one end of the self-sealing sampling drill bit close to the sampling core tube, a pair of L-shaped slots matching the first engaging column are provided on the side of the drill bit plug-in tube away from the self-sealing sampling drill bit, and a second anti-slip ring is threadedly connected to the outer side of the drill bit plug-in tube.

10. The variable angle directional drilling and core fidelity packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the self-sealing sampling drill bit is slidably equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-sticking balls, the plurality of anti-sticking balls are arranged corresponding to the self-sealing sampling drill bit, and the plurality of anti-sticking balls are located on one side of the storage avoidance groove and contact the inner stop block.

Citation Information

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