Heat exchange assembly and manufacturing method thereof
By riveting the raised structure in the first piece of the heat exchange assembly, the problem of insolid positioning of the existing heat exchange assembly is solved, and more stable pre-brazing positioning and higher overall stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510186594.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchange assembly is not firmly positioned before brazing, and the bracket is prone to fall off the current collector.
A heat exchange assembly including a first current collector tube, a second current collector tube, a heat exchange tube and a first piece is designed. By riveting the first convex ribs in the first groove of the first piece, a first convex structure and a second convex structure are formed, ensuring that the positioning of the first piece and the first collector pipe is more stable.
A firmer positioning before brazing is achieved, avoiding the problem of bracket falling off, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability of the heat exchange assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119958358A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of heat exchange, and in particular, to a heat exchange component and a method for manufacturing the same. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the heat exchange assembly includes a heat exchange core and a bracket, and the heat exchange core and the bracket are fixed by brazing. Before brazing, the heat exchange core and the bracket need to be pre-positioned. In the related art, the heat exchange core includes a collector, the collector includes a plurality of ridges, the bracket includes a plurality of grooves arranged along the axial direction of the collector, the bracket and the collector are arranged in a close fit, and the plurality of grooves and the plurality of ridges correspond one by one to achieve the pre-positioning of the bracket relative to the collector. However, this pre-positioning method has the problem of unstable positioning, and the bracket is easy to fall off the collector. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present application is to provide a heat exchange component which is firmly positioned before brazing.
[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a heat exchange component, comprising:
[0005] A first current collector, wherein the first current collector has an inner cavity extending along a length direction of the first current collector, the first current collector comprises a first tube wall located around the inner cavity, the first tube wall comprises a first inner surface and a first outer surface, the first inner surface is closer to the inner cavity than the first outer surface, and the first current collector comprises at least one first ridge, and the first ridge is located on the first outer surface;
[0006] a second header, the second header having an inner cavity extending along a length direction of the second header;
[0007] A plurality of heat exchange tubes, wherein the heat exchange tubes include a first end portion and a second end portion located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tubes, the first end portion is connected to a first header, the second end portion is connected to a second header, and the through hole of the heat exchange tubes is connected to the inner cavity of the first header and the inner cavity of the second header;
[0008] at least one first member, the first member is fixedly connected to the first header, the first member includes a first surface, the first surface is attached to the first outer surface, the first member has at least one first groove, the first ridge is at least partially located in the corresponding first groove, the first member includes a second surface and a third surface, the second surface and the third surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the first groove in the length direction;
[0009] Among them, the first convex ridge includes a first convex structure and a second convex structure, the first convex structure and the second convex structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction of the first groove, the first convex structure includes a first end face, the second convex structure includes a second end face, the first end face is attached to the second face, and the second end face is attached to the third face.
[0010] The heat exchange component provided in the present application is characterized in that the first protrusion structure and the second protrusion structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction of the first groove, the first end face of the first protrusion structure is affixed to the second face of the first piece, and the second end face of the second protrusion structure is affixed to the third face of the first piece, so that the heat exchange component is firmly positioned before brazing.
[0011] On the other hand, the present application provides a method for manufacturing a heat exchange component, characterized in that the method for manufacturing the heat exchange component comprises the following steps:
[0012] A first header, a second header, at least one first piece and a plurality of heat exchange tubes are provided; the heat exchange tube comprises a first end and a second end located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tube, the first end of the heat exchange tube is assembled with the first header, and the second end of the heat exchange tube is assembled with the second header, the first header comprises a first tube wall and at least one ridge, the first tube wall comprises a first inner surface and a first outer surface, the first piece comprises at least one first groove and a first surface, the first ridge is matched with the corresponding first groove, so that the first ridge is at least partially located in the corresponding first groove, the first surface is attached to the first outer surface, the first piece comprises a second surface and a third surface, the second surface and the third surface are respectively located at opposite ends of the length direction of the first groove;
[0013] Providing a riveting tool, using the riveting tool to rivet a first convex ridge on one side of the length direction of the first groove, the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the second surface, and a portion of the first convex ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a first convex structure, so that the first convex structure forms a first end surface that fits the second surface, and using the riveting tool to rivet the first convex ridge on the other side of the length direction of the first groove, the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the third surface, and a portion of the first convex ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a second convex structure, so that the second convex structure forms a second end surface that fits the third surface;
[0014] The assembled first header, second header, several heat exchange tubes and the first piece are integrally brazed in a furnace, so that the first end is connected to the first header, the second end is connected to the second header, and the first piece is fixedly connected to the first header.
[0015] The manufacturing method of the heat exchange component provided in the present application is as follows: a riveting tool rivets a first ridge on one side of the length direction of the first groove, and a portion of the first ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a first convex structure; the riveting tool rivets the first ridge on the other side of the length direction of the first groove, and a portion of the first ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a second convex structure; and the first convex structure forms a first end face attached to the second face, and the second convex structure forms a second end face attached to the third face; thereby, the heat exchange component is firmly positioned before brazing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a heat exchange component provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 Yes Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of a heat exchange assembly is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first manifold assembled with a first member in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 Yes Figure 3 A schematic side view of the first header shown;
[0020] Figure 5 Yes Figure 3 A perspective view of the first piece shown;
[0021] Figure 6 Yes Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of the first manifold and the first member is shown;
[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle circle A portion;
[0023] Figure 8 Yes Figure 3 A schematic top view of a first manifold shown assembled with a first member;
[0024] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle circle B portion;
[0025] Fig.10 is along Figure 8 Sectional view along line AA;
[0026] Fig.11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first current collecting tube and a first piece being assembled together before the first current collecting tube is riveted by the riveting tool of the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Fig.12yes Fig.11 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle circle C portion;
[0028] Fig.13 It is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a heat exchange component provided in the present application;
[0029] In the attached figure:
[0030] 1. first header; 11. first tube wall; 13. first inner surface; 14. first outer surface;
[0031] 2. a second header; 21. a second tube wall;
[0032] 3. first convex ridge; L3. first convex ridge length direction; W3. first convex ridge width direction; 31. first convex structure; 311. first end face; 32. second convex structure; 321. second end face; 33. first side face; L33. first side face length direction; H33. first side face height direction; 34. second side face; L34. second side face length direction; H34. second side face height direction; 35. first top face; 351. third point; 352. fourth point; 353. middle section; 36. third connecting line;
[0033] 4. heat exchange tube; 41. first end; 42. second end;
[0034] 5. first piece; 52. first groove; L52. length direction of first groove; 53. second surface; 54. third surface; 55. first surface; 551. first point; 552. second point; 56. first connecting line; 57. second connecting line; 58. groove wall;
[0035] 6. The second item;
[0036] 7. Fins; 8. Side panels;
[0037] 100. Heat exchange component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0039] According to a specific embodiment of the heat exchange component 100 of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it comprises: a first header 1, a second header 2, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4, a plurality of fins 7, a side plate 8, at least one first piece 5 and at least one second piece 6. The heat exchange assembly 100 of the present application can be applied to an air conditioning system.
[0040] The first header 1 and the second header 2 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 connect the first header 1 and the second header 2. At least one first piece 5 is installed on the first header 1, and at least one second piece 6 is installed on the second header 2. The length direction L1 of the first header 1 and the length direction of the second header 2 can be parallel to each other, and the length directions of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 can be parallel to each other. The plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 are arranged at intervals, and fins 7 are sandwiched between adjacent heat exchange tubes 4 and between the heat exchange tubes 4 and the side plates 8. The type of fins 7 can be corrugated fins, louvered fins, rectangular fins, U-shaped fins, etc. The arrangement of fins 7 increases the heat exchange area between the heat exchange tubes 4 and the air, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange assembly 100. In other optional embodiments, due to different designs in manufacturing or actual use, the length direction L1 of the first header 1 and the length direction of the second header 2 are at a certain angle, and are not parallel to each other. The positions of the first header 1 and the second header 2 are not limited to this.
[0041] The first header 1 has an inner cavity extending along the length direction L1 of the first header 1 and a plurality of heat exchange tube holes (not shown in the figure) arranged along the length direction L1 of the first header 1. The first header 1 includes a first tube wall 11 located around the inner cavity of the first header 1, and the heat exchange tube holes penetrate the first tube wall 11. The second header 2 has an inner cavity extending along the length direction of the second header 2 and a plurality of heat exchange tube holes arranged along the length direction of the second header 2. The second header 2 includes a second tube wall 21 around the inner cavity of the second header 2, and the plurality of heat exchange tube holes penetrate the second tube wall 21. The heat exchange tube 4 has a row of through holes (not shown in the figure) penetrating the heat exchange tube 4 along the length direction of the heat exchange tube 4. The length of the heat exchange tube 4 is greater than its width, and the width of the heat exchange tube 4 is greater than its thickness. The heat exchange tube 4 includes a first end 41 and a second end 42 located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tube 4. The first end 41 of the heat exchange tube 4 is inserted into the heat exchange tube hole of the first header 1, and the first end 41 is sealed and connected with the first header 1 at the heat exchange tube hole; the second end 42 of the heat exchange tube 4 is inserted into the heat exchange tube hole of the second header 2, and the second end 42 is sealed and connected with the second header 2 at the heat exchange tube hole. A row of through holes of the heat exchange tube 4 connects the inner cavity of the first header 1 with the inner cavity of the second header 2.
[0042] The first piece 5 may be a fixing bracket for fixing the heat exchange assembly 100 to an external object, or a pressing plate for connecting an external pipeline with the inner cavity of the first manifold 1. Figure 1 and 2In the embodiment of the present application shown, two first pieces 5 which are fixed brackets are installed on the first header 1. The structure and principle of positioning the pressure plate and the first header 1 are similar to the structure and principle of positioning the fixed bracket and the first header 1. The present application takes the first piece 5 as an example of a fixed bracket to illustrate the positioning structure and principle of the first piece 5 and the first header 1.
[0043] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first header 1 includes a first tube wall 11 located around the inner cavity of the first header 1, and the first tube wall 11 includes a first inner surface 13 and a first outer surface 14. The first inner surface 13 is closer to the inner cavity of the first header 1 than the first outer surface 14. Fig.10 As shown, in a cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first header 1, the first outer surface 14 is circular, and the first inner surface 13 is circular. In other optional embodiments, in a cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first header 1, the first outer surface 14 is semicircular, elliptical, square or other shapes, and the first inner surface 13 is semicircular, elliptical, square or other shapes, and the present application is not limited thereto.
[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first header 1 includes two first ridges 3, and the first ridges 3 are located on the first outer surface 14. Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first member 5 is fixedly connected to the first manifold 1, the first member 5 includes a first surface 55, the first surface 55 is attached to the first outer surface 14, the first member 5 has two first grooves 52, the two first grooves 52 are matched with the two first ridges 3 in a one-to-one manner, and the corresponding first ridges 3 are at least partially located in the corresponding first grooves 52, the first member 5 includes a second surface 53 and a third surface 54, the second surface 53 and the third surface 54 are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, and the first groove 52 runs through the second surface 53 and the third surface 54. Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, the first convex rib 3 includes a first convex structure 31 and a second convex structure 32, the first convex structure 31 and the second convex structure 32 are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, the first convex structure 31 includes a first end surface 311, the second convex structure 32 includes a second end surface 321, the first end surface 311 is attached to the second surface 53, and the second end surface 321 is attached to the third surface 54. When the first convex rib 3 and the first groove 52 are matched one by one, the first member 5 is constrained and fixed relative to the first manifold 1 except for the axial degree of freedom and the radial degree of freedom. The first protrusion structure 31 and the second protrusion structure 32 are located on opposite sides of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, that is, the first protrusion structure 31 and the second protrusion structure 32 are located on opposite sides of the first piece 5 along the length direction L1 of the first header 1, so as to realize the axial freedom constraint of the first piece 5 relative to the first header 1; the first end face 311 of the first protrusion structure 31 is attached to the second face 53 of the first piece 5, and the second end face 321 of the second protrusion structure 32 is attached to the third face 54 of the first piece 5. Through the friction between the first end face 311 and the second face 53, and the friction between the second end face 321 and the third face 54, the radial freedom constraint of the first piece 5 relative to the first header 1 is realized. At this point, the first piece 5 is completely positioned relative to the first header 1, thereby realizing the firm positioning of the heat exchange assembly 100 before brazing. In other optional embodiments of the present application, the number of the first ridges 3 can be one or more, and the number of the first grooves 52 can be one or more. In the embodiment of the present application, the example is taken that the number of first ridges 3 is two and the number of first grooves 52 is two; when the number of first ridges 3 is two and the number of first grooves 52 is two, it is a more appropriate choice based on the dual considerations of the material usage and firm positioning of the heat exchange component 100, but the present application is not limited to this.
[0045] like Figure 8 and 10 As shown, the first ridge 3 includes a first side surface 33 and a second side surface 34, and the first side surface 33 and the second side surface 34 are respectively located on opposite sides of the width direction W3 of the first ridge 3. In the cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1, the length of the first side surface 33 is a, the length of the second side surface 34 is b, and the thickness of the first tube wall 11 is c, wherein when b≥a, a≥1.5c, or when a≥b, b≥1.5c. When b≥a, a≥1.5c, or when a≥b, b≥1.5c, this arrangement can ensure the matching stability of the corresponding first ridge 3 and the first groove 52, thereby making the positioning of the heat exchange component 100 before brazing more secure. In the embodiment of the present application, as Fig.10As shown, the first member 5 includes a groove wall 58 located around the first groove 52, the first side surface 33 is fitted and connected to the groove wall 58 around the first groove 52, and the second side surface 34 is fitted and connected to the groove wall 58 around the first groove 52. This arrangement further enhances the matching stability of the corresponding first convex ridge 3 and the first groove 52; of course, in other optional embodiments, there is a gap between the first side surface 33 and the groove wall 58 around the first groove 52, and / or there is a gap between the second side surface 34 and the groove wall 58 around the first groove 52. The positional relationship between the first side surface 33 and the groove wall 58 around the first groove 52 in the present application is not limited to this. In other optional embodiments, due to production and manufacturing or other reasons, the connection between the first side surface 33 and the first outer surface 14 has a smaller rounded corner, and the connection between the second side surface 34 and the first outer surface 14 has a smaller rounded corner. It should be noted that when describing the first side surface 33 and the second side surface 34, the first side surface 33 and the second side surface 34 may include a smaller rounded corner, and the present application is not limited to this.
[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 of each first ridge 3 of the first manifold 1 and the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34 can be parallel to each other, the height directions H33 of the first side surfaces 33 of each first ridge 3 can be parallel to each other, and the height directions H34 of the second side surfaces 34 of each first ridge 3 can be parallel to each other. Further, as Figure 8 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 of each first rib 3 of the first manifold 1 and the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34 can be parallel to each other, the length directions L33 of the first side surfaces 33 of each first rib 3 can be parallel to each other, and the length directions L34 of the second side surfaces 34 of each first rib 3 can be parallel to each other. This arrangement enables the first piece 5 to be assembled with the first rib 3 along the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 and the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34 during installation, and the first piece 5 can also be assembled with the first rib 3 along the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 and the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34. The operator can assemble the first manifold 1 and the first piece 5 according to actual conditions, so that the first piece 5 and the first manifold 1 are easily assembled.
[0047] In other optional embodiments, the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 of each first ridge 3 of the first manifold 1 is parallel to the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34, the height directions H33 of the first side surfaces 33 of each first ridge 3 are parallel to each other, and the height directions H34 of the second side surfaces 34 of each first ridge 3 are parallel to each other. This arrangement allows the first piece 5 to be assembled with the first ridge 3 along the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 and the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34, so that the first piece 5 is easy to assemble with the first manifold 1. In other optional embodiments, the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 of each first ridge 3 of the first manifold 1 is parallel to the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34, the length directions L33 of the first side surfaces 33 of each first ridge 3 are parallel to each other, and the length directions L34 of the second side surfaces 34 of each first ridge 3 are parallel to each other. This arrangement allows the first piece 5 to be assembled with the first ridge 3 along the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 and the length direction L34 of the second side surface, so that the first piece 5 is easy to assemble with the first manifold 1. In other optional embodiments, when the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 of each first rib 3 of the first manifold 1 is parallel to the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34, the length directions L33 of the first side surfaces 33 of each first rib 3 are parallel to each other, and the length directions L34 of the second side surfaces 34 of each first rib 3 are parallel to each other, in the height direction of the first rib 3, the width of the end of the first rib 3 away from the first tube wall 11 is greater than the width of the end of the first rib 3 connected to the first tube wall 11, for example, the first rib 3 is dovetail-shaped. This arrangement allows the first piece 5 to be assembled with the first rib 3 along the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 and the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34, and at the same time, this arrangement is conducive to the constraint of the radial freedom of the first piece 5 relative to the first manifold 1, so that the heat exchange assembly 100 is easy to assemble and firmly positioned.
[0048] like Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, in the cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1, the first outer surface 14 is circular, the first piece 5 includes a first surface 55 attached to the first outer surface 14, the first surface 55 is arc-shaped, the first surface 55 includes a first point 551 and a second point 552 located at both ends of the first surface 55 in the circumferential direction, the straight line connecting the first point 551 and the center of the first outer surface 14 is defined as the first connecting line 56, the straight line connecting the second point 552 and the center of the first outer surface 14 is defined as the second connecting line 57, the first connecting line 56 and the second connecting line 57 form a first angle α, and the value range of the first angle is α<180°. This arrangement, on the one hand, enables the first piece 5 to be assembled with the first convex ridge 3 along the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 and the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34 when the first piece 5 is assembled with the first manifold 1, so that the first piece 5 and the first manifold 1 are assembled conveniently; on the other hand, it is conducive to saving the material consumption of the first piece 5.
[0049] like Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, on a cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first header 1, the first connecting line 56 and the second connecting line 57 form a first angle α, and the value range of the first angle is 0°<α≤120°, which is conducive to saving the material usage of the first piece 5. Optionally, the value of the first angle α is 120°, so that the heat exchange assembly 100 has both the effect of firm positioning and material saving.
[0050] like Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, the first convex ridge 3 includes a first top surface 35, one end of the first top surface 35 is connected to the first side surface 33, and the other end of the first top surface 35 is connected to the second side surface 34. On a cross section perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the first header 1, the first top surface 35 includes a third point 351, a fourth point 352 and a middle section 353. The third point 351 is connected to the first side surface 33, and the fourth point 352 is connected to the second side surface 34. The straight line connecting the third point 351 and the fourth point 352 is defined as the third connecting line 36. The middle section 353 protrudes from the third connecting line 36 in a direction away from the first outer surface 14, and can provide a guide for the first piece 5 when the first piece 5 is assembled with the first header 1, so that the assembly of the first piece 5 with the first header 1 is more convenient.
[0051] like Figure 8As shown, the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 of each of the first ridges 3 of the first manifold 1 may be parallel to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1, and the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34 of each of the first ridges 3 may be parallel to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1. This arrangement is conducive to the simplification of the manufacture of the first manifold 1. In other optional embodiments, the length direction L33 of the first side surface 33 of each of the first ridges 3 of the first manifold 1 is not parallel to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1, and the length direction L34 of the second side surface 34 of each of the first ridges 3 is not parallel to the length direction L1 of the first manifold 1. The position of the first ridges 3 in the present application is not limited to this.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, the first tube wall 11 of the first collector 1 is integrally formed with the first ridge 3, which is conducive to saving the manufacturing cost of the first collector 1. The second collector 2 includes a second tube wall 21 and at least one second ridge, and the second tube wall 21 of the second collector 2 is integrally formed with the second ridge, which is conducive to saving the manufacturing cost of the second collector 2. In other optional embodiments, the first ridge 3 of the first collector 1 is fixed to the first tube wall 11 by welding, bonding, etc., and the second ridge of the second collector 2 is fixed to the second tube wall 21 by welding, bonding, etc., and the present application is not limited thereto. Specifically, in an embodiment of the present application, the first collector 1 is an extruded profile, and the second collector 2 is an extruded profile.
[0053] In the present application, the second member 6 is installed on the second header 2. The second member 6 may be a fixing bracket for fixing the heat exchange assembly 100 to an external object, or a pressing plate for connecting an external pipeline with the inner cavity of the second header 2. Figure 1 and 2 In the embodiment of the present application shown, two second pieces 6 which are fixing brackets and two second pieces 6 which are pressing plates are installed on the second header 2. The positioning structure and principle of the second piece 6 and the second header 2 are similar to the positioning structure and principle of the first piece 5 and the first header 1, and the present application will not repeat them here.
[0054] like Fig.13 As shown, according to a specific embodiment of the method for manufacturing the heat exchange component 100 of the present application, it includes the following steps:
[0055] S1: Provide a first header 1, a second header 2, at least one first piece 5, at least one second piece 6 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4, and assemble the first header 1, the second header 2, at least one first piece 5, at least one second piece 6 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4.
[0056] Specifically, the heat exchange tube 4 includes a first end 41 and a second end 42 located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tube 4, the first end 41 of the heat exchange tube 4 is assembled with the first header 1, and the second end 42 of the heat exchange tube 4 is assembled with the second header 2, the first header 1 includes a first tube wall 11 and at least one ridge 3, the first tube wall 11 includes a first inner surface 13 and a first outer surface 14, the first piece 5 includes at least one first groove 52 and a first surface 55, the first piece 5 is assembled with the first ridge 3 along the height direction H33 of the first side surface 33 and the height direction H34 of the second side surface 34, the first ridge 3 is matched with the corresponding first groove 52, the first ridge 3 is at least partially located in the corresponding first groove 52, and the first surface 55 is attached to the first outer surface 14, the first piece 5 includes a second surface 53 and a third surface 54, the second surface 53 and the third surface 54 are respectively located at opposite ends of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52.
[0057] S2: providing a riveting tool, using the riveting tool to position and fix the first piece 5 and the first header 1, and using the riveting tool to position and fix the second piece 6 and the second header 2.
[0058] Specifically, the riveting tool is used to rivet the first ridge 3 on one side of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, and the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the second surface 53. Part of the first ridge 3 is riveted by the riveting tool to form a first protruding structure 31, so that the first protruding structure 31 forms a first end surface 311 that fits the second surface 53. The riveting tool is used to rivet the first ridge 3 on the other side of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, and the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the third surface 54. Part of the first ridge 3 is riveted by the riveting tool to form a second protruding structure 32, so that the second protruding structure 32 forms a second end surface 321 that fits the third surface 54.
[0059] S3: The first header 1 , the second header 2 , at least one first piece 5 , at least one second piece 6 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 are connected by brazing.
[0060] Specifically, the assembled first collecting tube 1, the second collecting tube 2, at least one first piece 5, at least one second piece 6 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 4 are brazed as a whole in a furnace, so that the first end 41 is connected to the first collecting tube 1, the second end 42 is connected to the second collecting tube 2, and the first surface 55 of the first piece 5 is fitted and connected to the first outer surface 14 of the first collecting tube 1.
[0061] The manufacturing method of the heat exchange component 100 provided in the present application is as follows: a riveting tool rivets the first ridge 3 on one side of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, and a part of the first ridge 3 is riveted by the riveting tool to form a first convex structure 31; a riveting tool rivets the first ridge 3 on the other side of the length direction L52 of the first groove 52, and a part of the first ridge 3 is riveted by the riveting tool to form a second convex structure 32, thereby realizing the constraint and fixation of the axial degree of freedom of the first member 5 relative to the first collecting pipe 1; and the first convex structure 31 forms a first end face 311 that fits the second face 53, and the second convex structure 32 forms a second end face 321 that fits the third face 54, and the friction force between the first end face 311 and the second face 53, and the friction force between the second end face 321 and the third face 54 realizes the constraint and fixation of the radial degree of freedom of the first member 5 relative to the first collecting pipe 1, so that the heat exchange component 100 is firmly positioned before brazing.
[0062] The first piece 5 may be a fixing bracket for fixing the heat exchange assembly 100 to an external object, or a pressing plate for connecting an external pipeline with the inner cavity of the first manifold 1. Figure 1 and 2 In the embodiment of the present application shown, two first pieces 5 of the fixing brackets are installed on the first header 1. The structure and principle of positioning the pressure plate and the first header 1 are similar to the structure and principle of positioning the fixing bracket and the first header 1, and the present application will not repeat them here.
[0063] The second piece 6 may be a fixing bracket for fixing the heat exchange assembly 100 to an external object, or a pressing plate for connecting an external pipeline with the inner cavity of the second manifold 2. Figure 1 and 2 In the embodiment of the present application shown, two second pieces 6 which are fixing brackets and two second pieces 6 which are pressing plates are installed on the second header 2. The positioning structure and principle of the second piece 6 and the second header 2 are similar to the positioning structure and principle of the first piece 5 and the first header 1, and the present application will not repeat them here.
[0064] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. Although the present application has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat exchange component, characterized in that: include; A first current collector, wherein the first current collector has an inner cavity extending along a length direction of the first current collector, the first current collector comprises a first tube wall located around the inner cavity, the first tube wall comprises a first inner surface and a first outer surface, the first inner surface is closer to the inner cavity than the first outer surface, and the first current collector comprises at least one first ridge, and the first ridge is located on the first outer surface; At least one first piece, the first piece is fixedly connected to the first header, the first piece comprises a first surface, the first surface is attached to the first outer surface, the first piece has at least one first groove, and the first ridge is at least partially located in the corresponding first groove; The first ridge includes a first side surface and a second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the width direction of the first ridge, and the height direction of the first side surface of the first ridge is parallel to the height direction of the second side surface; when the first collecting pipe includes at least two first ridges, the height directions of the first side surfaces of each first ridge are parallel to each other, and the height directions of the second side surfaces of each first ridge are parallel to each other.
2. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: In a cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the first collecting tube, the first outer surface is circular, the first surface is arc-shaped, the first surface includes a first point and a second point located at both ends of the first surface in a circumferential direction, a line connecting the first point and the center of the first outer surface is defined as a first line, a line connecting the second point and the center of the first outer surface is defined as a second line, the first line and the second line form a first angle α, and a numerical range of the first angle is α<180°.
3. A heat exchange component according to claim 2, characterized in that: In a cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the first collecting pipe, the value range of the first angle α is 0°<α≤120°.
4. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first piece includes a second surface and a third surface, and the second surface and the third surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction of the first groove. The first ridge includes a first protrusion structure and a second protrusion structure, and the first protrusion structure and the second protrusion structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the length direction of the first groove. The first protrusion structure includes a first end surface, and the second protrusion structure includes a second end surface. The first end surface is attached to the second surface, and the second end surface is attached to the third surface.
5. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first ridge includes a first top surface, one end of the first top surface is connected to the first side surface, and the other end of the first top surface is connected to the second side surface. On a cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the first collecting tube, the first top surface includes a third point, a fourth point and a middle section, the third point is connected to the first side surface, the fourth point is connected to the second side surface, and a straight line connecting the third point and the fourth point is defined as a third connecting line, and the middle section protrudes from the third connecting line in a direction away from the first outer surface.
6. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the first side surface of the first ridge is parallel to the length direction of the second side surface; when the first collecting pipe includes at least two first ridges, the length directions of the first side surfaces of the first ridges are parallel to each other, and the length directions of the second side surfaces of the first ridges are parallel to each other.
7. A heat exchange component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length direction of the first side surface of the first ridge is parallel to the length direction of the first header, and the length direction of the second side surface of the first ridge is parallel to the length direction of the first header.
8. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the first collecting tube, the length of the first side surface is a, the length of the second side surface is b, and the thickness of the first tube wall is c, wherein when b≥a, a≥1.5c, or when a≥b, b≥1.5c.
9. A heat exchange component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tube wall of the first current collecting pipe and the first convex ridge are integrally formed, and the first current collecting pipe is an extruded profile; The heat exchange assembly also includes a second header and a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the second header having an inner cavity extending along the length direction of the second header, the heat exchange tube including a first end and a second end located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tube, the first end being connected to the first header, the second end being connected to the second header, and the through hole of the heat exchange tube connecting the inner cavity of the first header and the inner cavity of the second header.
10. A method for manufacturing a heat exchange component according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: A first header, at least one first piece, a second header and a plurality of heat exchange tubes are provided; the heat exchange tube comprises a first end and a second end located at opposite ends of the length direction of the heat exchange tube, the first end of the heat exchange tube is assembled with the first header, and the second end of the heat exchange tube is assembled with the second header, the first header comprises a first tube wall and at least one first ridge, the first tube wall comprises a first inner surface and a first outer surface, the first piece comprises at least one first groove and a first surface, the first ridge is matched with the corresponding first groove, the first ridge is at least partially located in the corresponding first groove, the first surface is attached to the first outer surface, the first piece comprises a second surface and a third surface, the second surface and the third surface are respectively located at opposite ends of the length direction of the first groove; A riveting tool is provided, and the riveting tool is used to rivet a first convex ridge on one side of the length direction of the first groove, the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the second surface, and a portion of the first convex ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a first convex structure, so that the first convex structure (31) forms a first end surface that fits the second surface, and the riveting tool is used to rivet the first convex ridge on the other side of the length direction of the first groove, and the riveting direction of the riveting tool is parallel to the third surface, and a portion of the first convex ridge is riveted by the riveting tool to form a second convex structure, so that the second convex structure forms a second end surface that fits the third surface; The assembled first header, second header, several heat exchange tubes and the first piece are integrally brazed in a furnace, so that the first end is connected to the first header, the second end is connected to the second header, and the first piece is fixedly connected to the first header.