Full-automatic wax sealing storage instrument and digital storage and filing method
Through the automated clamping, heating, cooling and storage process of the fully automatic wax sealing storage instrument, the problems of low efficiency of wax sealing and inconvenient storage and archiving in the prior art are solved, and the effects of efficient wax sealing, convenient storage and digital management are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510042625.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The method of sealing wax sections of wax blocks is inefficient, and the storage and archiving after sealing is not convenient enough.
It provides a fully automatic wax sealing storage instrument, including a base plate, a placement seat, a heating slot assembly, a cooling part, a sports clamping assembly and a storage box. It realizes efficient wax sealing and storage of wax blocks through automated clamping, heating, cooling and storage processes, and realizes convenient information management through scanning code identification and digital archiving methods.
It realizes automatic and efficient wax sealing and storage of wax blocks, improves work efficiency, avoids human errors, and realizes convenient management of wax block information through digital archiving methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN119958947A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a full-automatic wax sealing storage device and a digital storage and filing method. Background Art
[0002] In pathology, it is often necessary to make wax blocks from specimens taken during surgery or biopsy, and then diagnose whether the lesion is cancerous by slicing and staining the wax blocks. Exposing the tissue section to the air after slicing the wax block is not conducive to the preservation of the tissue, especially the preservation of antigens in the tissue. In order to better preserve the tissue, the exposed tissue section can be sealed with liquid wax.
[0003] At present, the method of wax sealing on the cut surface of the wax block is usually to manually add solid paraffin wax on a heating device, and when the paraffin wax melts into liquid, the wax block is held with the cut surface facing down to be waxed and sealed, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
[0004] Secondly, after the wax blocks are sealed, they still need to be manually stored, usually by manually loading them in a storage box, and recording and archiving them after loading. This method is not convenient enough for sealing batches of wax blocks and is prone to human errors. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic wax sealing storage device and a digital storage and filing method, aiming to solve the problems that the prior art method of wax sealing on wax block sections is inefficient and the storage and filing after wax sealing is not convenient enough.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: providing a fully automatic wax sealing storage device, comprising:
[0007] Base plate;
[0008] A first placement seat, disposed on the bottom plate and used for placing wax blocks to be sealed;
[0009] A heating tank assembly is disposed on the bottom plate and is used to place paraffin and heat it to form wax liquid;
[0010] A cooling element, disposed on the bottom plate and used to provide cooling air;
[0011] A second placement seat, disposed on the bottom plate and used for placing the wax block sealed with wax;
[0012] A storage box, which can be placed on the bottom plate and is used to store wax blocks that have been sealed with wax;
[0013] A first moving clamping assembly, which is disposed on the bottom plate and is used to clamp the wax block, and the first moving clamping assembly can move between the first placement seat, the heating tank assembly, the cooling element, and the second placement seat;
[0014] The second moving clamping assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is used to clamp the wax block. The second moving clamping assembly can move between the second placement seat and the storage box.
[0015] Furthermore, the first motion clamping assembly comprises:
[0016] A first fixing plate is mounted on the bottom plate through a column;
[0017] An X-direction motion component, mounted on the first fixed plate and capable of horizontal motion along the X-direction;
[0018] A first Z-direction motion component is mounted on the X-direction motion component and can move vertically along the Z direction;
[0019] A first clamping assembly, disposed on the first Z-direction motion assembly and used for clamping the wax block;
[0020] Wherein, the first placement seat, the heating tank assembly, the cooling element and the second placement seat are installed side by side on the bottom plate along the X direction and are located below the X-direction motion assembly.
[0021] Furthermore, the heating tank assembly comprises:
[0022] The first wax tank is provided with a liquid level detector for detecting the wax liquid level;
[0023] The second wax tank is used to store spare wax liquid;
[0024] A liquid replenishing component is arranged on the outside of the first wax tank and / or the second wax tank. The liquid replenishing component is used to extract the spare wax liquid in the second wax tank and replenish it to the first wax tank when the liquid level detector detects that the wax liquid level in the first wax tank is lower than a preset liquid level range.
[0025] Furthermore, the cooling component includes one of a cooling fan and a cooling nozzle, and the cooling air outlet direction of the cooling component is toward the top of the heating tank assembly.
[0026] Furthermore, the second motion clamping assembly comprises:
[0027] The second fixed plate is mounted on the bottom plate through the column.
[0028] A second Z-direction motion assembly, mounted on the second fixed plate and capable of vertically moving along the Z-direction;
[0029] A rotary motion component, mounted on the second Z-direction motion component and capable of rotating in a horizontal direction;
[0030] A second clamping assembly, disposed on the rotating motion assembly and used for clamping the wax block;
[0031] The second Z-axis motion component and the rotational motion component are used to drive the second clamping component to move to the second placement seat to clamp the wax block, and to drive the second clamping component to move to the entrance of the storage box to place the wax block.
[0032] Furthermore, the first fixing plate is vertically arranged with respect to the second fixing plate; the second clamping assembly is provided with a first angle position, a second angle position and a third angle position on a movement path between the second placement seat and the storage box;
[0033] The second Z-direction motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move downward, and then drive the second clamping component to rotate to the first angle position through the rotational motion component, so that the second clamping component can clamp the wax block;
[0034] The second Z-direction motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move upward, and the second clamping component is driven to rotate to the second angle position by the rotational motion component, so that the second clamping component avoids the first fixed plate;
[0035] The second Z-axis motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move upward, and then drive the second clamping component to rotate to the third angle position through the rotational motion component, so that the wax block clamped by the second clamping component corresponds to the entrance of the storage box.
[0036] Furthermore, the storage box is strip-shaped and vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and an entrance is provided at the upper end of the storage box;
[0037] The bottom plate is provided with a positioning opening for positioning and inserting the lower end of the storage box, and the second fixing plate is provided with a U-shaped limiting piece for limiting the body of the storage box.
[0038] Furthermore, the fully automatic wax sealing storage device also includes:
[0039] The instrument control body is integrated on the bottom plate through a box;
[0040] A display screen is connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box, and the display screen is arranged toward the front side;
[0041] A printing device, connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box, the printing device is arranged toward the right side;
[0042] A barcode scanner is connected to the instrument control body, and is used to identify the information of the wax block placed on the first placement seat and send it to the printing device for entry.
[0043] Furthermore, the fully automatic wax sealing storage device also includes a shell; the shell is provided with openings at positions corresponding to the display screen, the printing device and the storage box.
[0044] Furthermore, a limiting hanger for hanging the barcode scanner is provided on the first fixing plate.
[0045] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a digital storage and filing method of a fully automatic wax sealing storage device, comprising:
[0046] The barcode scanner is used to scan and identify the wax block currently to be sealed placed on the first placement seat, and after the barcode scanning and identification is successful, the information of the current wax block is obtained and arranged and counted on the display screen;
[0047] The wax block to be sealed with wax is driven by the first moving clamping assembly and the second moving clamping assembly to perform a sealing operation, a cooling operation and a storage operation, so that the sealed wax block is obtained and stored in the storage box;
[0048] When the number of wax blocks arranged and counted reaches a preset number, a filing batch is formed, and a prompt of the current filing batch is displayed on the display screen;
[0049] In response to the user's confirmation of the current archived batch, all the wax block information of the current archived batch is digitally archived and a label is generated and sent to the printing device;
[0050] The corresponding label is printed and outputted by the printing device, and the label is used to be attached to the corresponding storage box to realize the archiving record of all wax blocks in the storage box.
[0051] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the wax block to be sealed with wax is placed on the first placement seat, the wax block is clamped by the first moving clamping assembly and moved to the heating tank assembly to dip the wax block section with wax, and after the wax is dipped with wax, the wax liquid on the wax block section is cooled by the cooling member so that the wax block section is sealed with wax, and then the sealed wax block is transported to the second placement seat; the second moving clamping assembly then clamps the sealed wax block from the second placement seat and transports it to the storage box for storage. Thus, the whole process of clamping, wax sealing and storage of the wax block is realized, which has the advantages of automatic and efficient wax sealing.
[0052] When the embodiment of the present invention performs automatic wax sealing and storage of each wax block, the wax block information of each wax block can be obtained by scanning the QR code on the wax block with a barcode scanner, and the wax block information may include the wax block number, sealed tissue information, etc.; then, each wax block after successful scanning is arranged and counted on the display screen to facilitate batch recording, and after completing the wax sealing and storage of a batch of wax blocks (a batch of wax blocks refers to all wax blocks stored in the same storage box), the wax block information of the batch is digitally archived and a label is generated and sent to the printing device for printing, and the printed label is attached to the corresponding storage box, so that the information of all wax blocks in the storage box can be archived and recorded, and digital and convenient management of wax block storage and archiving is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0054] Figure 1 The overall structure of the fully automatic wax sealing storage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0055] Figure 2 The overall structure of the fully automatic wax sealing storage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0056] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention clamping a wax block to be sealed.
[0057] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wax block to be sealed with wax before being dipped in wax provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wax block to be sealed provided by an embodiment of the present invention when being dipped in wax.
[0059] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a wax block sealed with wax provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed on a second placement seat.
[0060] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a second clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention when clamping a wax-sealed wax block at a first angle.
[0061] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a second clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention when being at a second angle position to transport a wax block sealed with wax.
[0062] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of the second clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention when it is at a third angle and releases the sealed wax block for storage.
[0063] Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of local A in the middle.
[0064] Fig.11 A digital storage and filing method for a fully automatic wax sealing storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] Description of the symbols in the figure:
[0066] 1. Bottom plate; 11. Positioning opening; 12. U-shaped stopper; 13. Box; 14. Display screen; 15. Printing device; 16. Stopper pendant; 17. Column;
[0067] 2. The first placement seat;
[0068] 3. Heating tank assembly; 31. First wax tank; 32. Second wax tank; 33. Liquid replenishing part;
[0069] 4. Cooling parts;
[0070] 5. Second placement seat;
[0071] 6. Storage box;
[0072] 7. First motion clamping assembly; 71. First fixing plate; 72. X-axis motion assembly; 721. X-axis motor; 722. X-axis lead screw; 723. X-axis slide rail; 73. First Z-axis motion assembly; 731. Mounting plate; 732. Electric cylinder; 733. First slide rail; 74. First clamping assembly;
[0073] 8. Second motion clamping assembly; 81. Second fixing plate; 82. Second Z-direction motion assembly; 821. Second motor; 822. Second screw rod; 823. Second slide rail; 824. Second slider; 83. Rotation motion assembly; 84. Second clamping assembly;
[0074] 9. Shell;
[0075] 10. Wax block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0077] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0078] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0079] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0080] See also Figures 1 to 9 The structural schematic diagram of the fully automatic sealing wax storage device is shown.
[0081] The embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic wax sealing storage device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a first placement seat 2, a heating tank assembly 3, a cooling member 4, a second placement seat 5, a storage box 6, a first motion clamping assembly 7 and a second motion clamping assembly 8;
[0082] The first placement seat 2 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to place the wax block 10 to be sealed with wax;
[0083] The heating tank assembly 3 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to place paraffin and heat it to form wax liquid;
[0084] The cooling element 4 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to provide cooling air;
[0085] The second placement seat 5 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to place the wax block 10 sealed with wax;
[0086] The storage box 6 can be placed on the bottom plate 1 to store the wax blocks 10 that have been sealed with wax;
[0087] The first moving clamping assembly 7 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to clamp the wax block 10. The first moving clamping assembly 7 can move between the first placement seat 2, the heating tank assembly 3, the cooling element 4 and the second placement seat 5;
[0088] The second movable clamping assembly 8 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 and is used to clamp the wax block 10 . The second movable clamping assembly 8 can move between the second placement seat 5 and the storage box 6 .
[0089] In this embodiment, it should be explained that the wax block 10 is composed of a plastic part and paraffin wax. The paraffin wax is attached to one side of the plastic part, and the tissue is sealed in the paraffin wax. The side of the paraffin wax facing away from the plastic part is the tissue section that needs to be sealed with wax. This embodiment can clamp the side of the plastic part facing away from the paraffin wax, thereby driving the wax block 10 to move.
[0090] In this embodiment, the wax block 10 to be sealed with wax is placed on the first placement seat 2, the wax block 10 is clamped by the first moving clamping assembly 7 and moved to the heating tank assembly 3 to dip the cut surface of the wax block 10 with wax, and after the wax is dipped, the wax liquid on the cut surface of the wax block 10 is cooled by the cooling member 4 so that the cut surface of the wax block 10 is sealed with wax, and then the sealed wax block 10 is transported to the second placement seat 5; and then the second moving clamping assembly 8 clamps the sealed wax block 10 from the second placement seat 5 and transports it to the storage box 6 for storage. Thus, the whole process of clamping, wax sealing and storage of the wax block 10 is realized, which has the advantages of automatic and efficient wax sealing.
[0091] The first placement seat 2 of this embodiment may be provided with a plurality of grooves for positioning the wax block 10 , and the tissue cut surface of the wax block 10 is placed in the grooves facing downward.
[0092] The first motion clamping assembly 7 of the present application is described in detail below.
[0093] In one embodiment, the first motion clamping assembly 7 includes a first fixing plate 71, an X-direction motion assembly 72, a first Z-direction motion assembly 73 and a first clamping assembly 74;
[0094] The first fixing plate 71 is mounted on the base plate 1 through the pillars 17;
[0095] The X-direction motion assembly 72 is mounted on the first fixed plate 71 and can move horizontally along the X-direction;
[0096] The first Z-direction motion component 73 is mounted on the X-direction motion component 72 and can move vertically along the Z-direction;
[0097] The first clamping assembly 74 is disposed on the first Z-direction moving assembly 73 and is used to clamp the wax block 10;
[0098] The first placement seat 2 , the heating tank assembly 3 , the cooling member 4 and the second placement seat 5 are installed side by side on the bottom plate 1 along the X direction and are located below the X-direction motion assembly 72 .
[0099] In this embodiment, the first fixing plate 71 is a straight plate in a long strip shape. The first fixing plate 71 is installed horizontally along the X direction. The back side of the first fixing plate 71 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through two columns 17. The first fixing plate 71 maintains a certain distance from the bottom plate 1. The X-axis motion component 72 can adopt a motor-screw drive structure, that is, the X-axis motion component 72 can include an X-axis motor 721, an X-axis screw 722, an X-axis slide rail 723 and an X-axis slider (not shown in the drawings), the X-axis slide rail 723 is horizontally installed on the first fixed plate 71 along the X-axis, the X-axis slider slides on the X-axis slide rail 723, the X-axis motor 721 is fixedly installed on the first fixed plate 71 and is located at one end of the X-axis slide rail 723, the X-axis screw 722 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the X-axis motor 721, and the X-axis slider is threadedly connected to the X-axis screw 722; based on this, by driving the X-axis screw 722 to rotate through the X-axis motor 721, the X-axis slider can be driven to move on the X-axis slide rail 723; thereby driving the first Z-axis motion component 73 and the first clamping component 74 to move synchronously in the X-axis direction.
[0100] Furthermore, the first Z-direction motion component 73 is installed on the X-direction slider, and the first Z-direction motion component 73 can adopt an electric cylinder driving structure, that is, the first Z-direction motion component 73 can include a mounting plate 731, an electric cylinder 732, a first slide rail 733 and a first slider (not shown in the figure); the mounting plate 731 is fixedly installed on the X-direction slider of the X-direction motion component 72, the electric cylinder 732 and the first slide rail 733 are vertically installed on the mounting plate 731 along the Z direction, the first slider is slidably installed on the first slide rail 733, and the electric cylinder 732 is connected to the first slider and is used to drive the first slider to move in the vertical direction; thereby driving the first clamping component 74 to move vertically in the Z direction.
[0101] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly 74 is fixedly mounted on the first slider through an adapter plate to achieve movement in the Z direction; the first clamping assembly 74 can adopt a servo electric clamping claw structure, and the front end of the first clamping assembly 74 is provided with two parallel movable clamping claws, which can loosen the wax block 10 by driving the two clamping claws to move closer to and away from each other. Fig.10 As shown, the wax block 10 is clamped in the present embodiment as follows: a notch is provided on the side of the plastic part in the wax block 10 facing away from the paraffin, and the opposite sides of the notch are inclined to each other, that is, the aperture of the notch increases as it goes inward; the opposite sides of the two jaws of the first clamping assembly 74 are slightly protruding; based on this, after the two jaws of the first clamping assembly 74 are extended into the notch, the two jaws can abut against the inclined surfaces on the opposite sides of the notch when they are relatively far away from each other, thereby clamping the wax block 10; conversely, the wax block 10 is released when the two jaws are relatively close to each other.
[0102] Based on the first moving clamping assembly 7 introduced above, the specific wax sealing process is as follows:
[0103] First, the first Z-direction motion component 73 and the first clamping component 74 are driven by the X-direction motion component 72 to move horizontally along the X-direction to above the first placement seat 2 , so that the first clamping component 74 corresponds to the wax block 10 placed on the first placement seat 2 .
[0104] Then, if Figure 3 As shown, the first clamping assembly 74 is driven to move vertically downward along the Z direction by the first Z-direction motion assembly 73, so that the two clamping jaws of the first clamping assembly 74 extend into the recess of the wax block 10, and the two clamping jaws are controlled to move away from each other to achieve the clamping of the wax block 10.
[0105] Then, if Figure 4 As shown, the first Z-direction motion component 73 drives the first clamping component 74 to move vertically upward along the Z-direction, and then the X-direction motion component 72 drives the first Z-direction motion component 73 and the first clamping component 74 to move horizontally along the X-direction to above the heating tank component 3.
[0106] Then, if Figure 5 As shown, the first Z-direction motion component 73 drives the first clamping component 74 to drive the wax block 10 to move vertically downward in the Z direction, so that the tissue section of the wax block 10 extends into the wax liquid in the heating tank component 3 to be dipped in the liquid. After being dipped in the liquid, the first clamping component 74 is driven to drive the wax block 10 to move vertically upward in the Z direction. At this time, after the wax block 10 moves vertically upward in the Z direction (i.e., the same Figure 4 position), the cooling member 4 air-cools the liquid-wetted surface of the wax block 10 to solidify the wax liquid, thereby completing the wax sealing; it should be noted that the cooling member 4 may include a cooling fan and a cooling nozzle, and the cooling air outlet direction of the cooling member 4 is toward the top of the heating tank assembly 3, so that in the process of the wax block 10 moving upward after being dipped in liquid, the liquid-wetted surface of the wax block 10 has been cooled, thereby improving the wax sealing efficiency.
[0107] Finally, if Figure 6 As shown, the wax block 10 after air-cooling and wax sealing continues to be driven horizontally along the X direction to the top of the second placement seat 5 by the X-direction motion component 72, and then driven downward along the Z direction by the first Z-direction motion component 73, and then the wax block 10 is released by the first clamping component 74 and can be placed in the second placement seat 5.
[0108] It should be noted that after the first moving clamping assembly 7 completes the wax sealing of the wax block 10, it is first placed on the second placement seat 5. At this time, the first moving clamping assembly 7 can be reset to the initial position to re-perform the wax sealing of the next wax block 10, and the wax block 10 that has been sealed and placed on the second placement seat 5 is clamped and stored by the second moving clamping assembly 8; in this way, the wax sealing and storage processes can be performed synchronously, which effectively improves the efficiency when large-scale wax sealing work is required.
[0109] The heating tank assembly 3 of the present application is described in detail below.
[0110] In one embodiment, the heating tank assembly 3 comprises:
[0111] The first wax tank 31 is provided with a liquid level detector for detecting the wax liquid level;
[0112] The second wax tank 32 is used to store spare wax liquid;
[0113] The liquid replenishing component 33 is arranged outside the first wax tank 31 and / or the second wax tank 32. The liquid replenishing component 33 is used to extract the spare wax liquid in the second wax tank 32 and replenish it to the first wax tank 31 when the liquid level detector detects that the wax liquid level in the first wax tank 31 is lower than the preset liquid level range.
[0114] In this embodiment, during the wax sealing process of a large number of wax blocks 10, multiple wax dipping operations will cause the wax liquid level in the heating tank assembly 3 to decrease. If the downward movement distance of the wax block 10 during wax dipping is not adjusted, the subsequent wax dipping effect will be affected. To adjust the downward movement distance of the wax block 10 during wax dipping, it is necessary to monitor the wax liquid level in the heating tank assembly 3 in real time, calculate the downward movement distance based on the wax liquid level, and then feed back to the first Z-axis motion assembly 73 to control the downward movement distance. This undoubtedly increases the real-time precision calculation requirements during the wax sealing process, resulting in the wax sealing process being not simple and efficient enough. Based on this situation, the present embodiment optimizes the design of the heating tank assembly 3, and divides the heating tank assembly 3 into a first wax tank 31 and a second wax tank 32. The wax liquid in the first wax tank 31 is used for waxing the wax block 10, and the wax liquid in the second wax tank 32 is used as a spare wax liquid. The spare wax liquid in the second wax tank 32 is replenished into the first wax tank 31 through the liquid replenishing part 33, so that the first wax tank 31 can be maintained in a suitable preset liquid level range. In this way, the downward movement distance of the first Z-direction motion component 73 each time uses the same distance and will not affect the waxing effect, making the waxing process simpler and more efficient.
[0115] More specifically, the liquid replenishing member 33 adopts a liquid pump with a heating function, which can prevent the wax liquid from solidifying in the internal pipeline of the liquid replenishing member 33.
[0116] More specifically, the placement heights of the first placement seat 2 and the second placement seat 5, as well as the position for controlling the wax block 10 to move down to be dipped in wax, can also be set. The three can be designed to be at the same height, that is, the first Z-axis motion component 73 controls the first motion clamping component 7 to move down to the first placement seat 2 to clamp the wax block 10, to move down to the heating tank component 3 to dip the wax block 10 in wax, and to move down to the second placement seat 5 to place the wax block 10, all of which are at the same horizontal height, thereby achieving efficient, stable and simple motion control.
[0117] The second motion clamping assembly 8 of the present application is described in detail below.
[0118] In one embodiment, the second motion clamping assembly 8 comprises:
[0119] The second fixing plate 81 is mounted on the bottom plate 1 through the column 17.
[0120] A second Z-direction motion assembly 82 is mounted on the second fixed plate 81 and can move vertically along the Z-direction;
[0121] The rotary motion component 83 is mounted on the second Z-direction motion component 82 and can rotate in the horizontal direction;
[0122] The second clamping assembly 84 is disposed on the rotating assembly 83 and is used to clamp the wax block 10;
[0123] Among them, the second Z-axis motion component 82 and the rotational motion component 83 are used to drive the second clamping component 84 to move to the second placement seat 5 to clamp the wax block 10, and to drive the second clamping component 84 to move to the entrance of the storage box 6 to place the wax block 10.
[0124] In this embodiment, the second fixing plate 81 is a straight plate in the shape of a long strip. The second fixing plate 81 is vertically installed along the Z direction. The back side of the second fixing plate 81 is installed on the base plate 1 through at least one column 17. The second fixing plate 81 maintains a certain distance from the base plate 1. The second Z-direction motion component 82 may also adopt a motor-screw drive structure, that is, the second Z-direction motion component 82 may include a second motor 821, a second screw 822, a second slide rail 823 and a second slider 824. The second slide rail 823 is vertically installed on the second fixed plate 81 along the Z direction, and the second slider 824 slides on the second slide rail 823. The second motor 821 is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixed plate 81 and is located at one end of the second slide rail 823. The second screw 822 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 821, and the second slider 824 is threadedly connected to the second screw 822. Based on this, the second motor 821 drives the second screw 822 to rotate, which can drive the second slider 824 to move on the second slide rail 823. This drives the rotation motion component 83 and the second clamping component 84 to move synchronously in the Z direction.
[0125] Furthermore, the rotational motion component 83 is installed on the second slider 824. The rotational motion component 83 can be a rotational motor, which is installed on the second slider 824 through an adapter plate. The output shaft of the rotational motor is facing downward in the Z direction. A rotating plate is installed on the output shaft of the rotational motor. The second clamping component 84 is installed on the rotating plate. The rotational motion component 83 can drive the second clamping component 84 to rotate in the horizontal direction.
[0126] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly 84 is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate of the rotating motor through an adapter plate. The second clamping assembly 84 can also adopt a servo electric clamping jaw structure (i.e., the same structure as the first clamping assembly 74). The second clamping assembly 84 loosens the wax block 10 by driving the two clamping jaws to move closer to and away from each other.
[0127] It should be noted that in order to achieve a miniaturized design of the instrument, the first fixed plate 71 and the second fixed plate 81 are vertically arranged in this embodiment, so that the entire second clamping assembly 84 is on the back side of the first fixed plate 71. In this way, the first fixed plate 71 will affect the motion trajectory design of the second motion clamping assembly 8, especially the motion trajectory of the second clamping assembly 84. The second clamping assembly 84 needs to move to the second placement seat 5 to clamp the wax block 10. At this time, the second clamping assembly 84 is also below the first fixed plate 71. Therefore, the present embodiment designs a rotating motion assembly 83 to control the rotation of the second clamping assembly 84, so that the second clamping assembly 84 can avoid the first fixed plate 71 to move after clamping the wax block 10.
[0128] See also Figures 7 to 9 The specific avoidance design is as follows: the second clamping assembly 84 is provided with a first angle position, a second angle position and a third angle position on the motion path between the second placement seat 5 and the storage box 6. The second Z-direction motion assembly 82 is used to drive the rotary motion assembly 83 and the second clamping assembly 84 to move downward, and then the second clamping assembly 84 is driven to rotate to the first angle position by the rotary motion assembly 83, so that the second clamping assembly 84 can clamp the wax block 10. When the second Z-direction motion assembly 82 is used to drive the rotary motion assembly 83 and the second clamping assembly 84 to move upward, the second clamping assembly 84 is driven to rotate to the second angle position by the rotary motion assembly 83, so that the second clamping assembly 84 avoids the first fixed plate 71. After the second Z-direction motion assembly 82 is used to drive the rotary motion assembly 83 and the second clamping assembly 84 to move upward, the second clamping assembly 84 is driven to rotate to the third angle position by the rotary motion assembly 83, so that the wax block 10 clamped on the second clamping assembly 84 corresponds to the entrance of the storage box 6. In this way, the motion structure can be made more compact and the space utilization rate can be higher, thereby realizing the advantages of miniaturized design of the instrument.
[0129] like Figure 7 As shown, the second clamping assembly 84 is at the first angle position to clamp the wax block 10. After clamping, if the second clamping assembly 84 continues to move upward, it will cause structural interference with the first fixed plate 71; therefore, after clamping the wax block 10, the rotational motion assembly 83 will first drive the second clamping assembly 84 to rotate from the first angle position to the second angle position, and then control the second clamping assembly 84 to drive the wax block 10 to move upward, so as to achieve the following Figure 8The second clamping assembly 84 shown in the figure avoids the effect of the first fixing plate 71; until the second clamping assembly 84 moves up to the upper limit position, and then the second clamping assembly 84 is driven by the rotational motion assembly 83 to rotate from the second angle position to the third angle position, the second clamping assembly 84 can reach the position as shown in the figure. Fig. 9 In the position shown, the wax block 10 on the clamping jaws of the second clamping assembly 84 is directly above the entrance of the storage box 6. The wax block 10 can be released by simply controlling the two clamping jaws of the second clamping assembly 84 to move closer to each other, so that the wax block 10 falls into the storage box 6 to complete storage.
[0130] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In one embodiment, the storage box 6 is strip-shaped and vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1, and an entrance is provided at the upper end of the storage box 6; a positioning port 11 for positioning and inserting the lower end of the storage box 6 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and a U-shaped limiting member 12 for limiting the body of the storage box 6 is provided on the second fixing plate 81.
[0131] In this embodiment, the storage box 6 can be directly taken out and replaced, and the positioning port 11 and the U-shaped limiter 12 can well ensure the stability of the storage box 6 when it is placed vertically. When it needs to be removed, the lower end of the storage box 6 is directly pulled up from the positioning port 11, and it can be directly removed from the U-shaped limiter 12.
[0132] In one embodiment, the fully automatic wax sealing storage device further comprises:
[0133] The instrument control body (the specific structure is shown in the figure) is integrated on the bottom plate 1 through the box 13;
[0134] A display screen 14 is connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box 13, and the display screen 14 is arranged toward the front side;
[0135] A printing device 15 is connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box 13, and the printing device 15 is arranged toward the right side;
[0136] The barcode scanner is connected to the instrument control body and can be mounted and set.
[0137] In this embodiment, the instrument control body serves as the control center of the entire instrument, and is used to control the movement of the first motion clamping assembly 7 and the second motion clamping assembly 8, as well as to support the functional application of the display screen 14, the printing device 15 and the barcode scanner.
[0138] In this embodiment, a limit hanger 16 for hanging a barcode scanner can be provided on the first fixed plate 71. The barcode scanner is hung on the limit hanger 16 when idle, and is directly removed when in use and can be used to scan and enter the wax blocks 10 to be sealed on the first placement seat 2; it can be understood that in some batch wax sealing scenarios, after the barcode scanner scans and identifies each wax block 10 in turn, after all the wax blocks 10 of the batch are sealed and stored in the same storage box 6, the printing device 15 is used to print the information of the wax blocks 10 of the batch to generate label information of the batch, and removing the label information and sticking it on the storage box 6 can facilitate subsequent storage management.
[0139] In one embodiment, the fully automatic wax sealing storage device further comprises a housing 9; openings are provided on the housing 9 at positions corresponding to the display screen 14, the printing device 15 and the storage box 6. The reserved openings can facilitate viewing and operation.
[0140] like Fig.11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a digital storage and filing method of a fully automatic wax sealing storage device, comprising steps S1101 to S1105;
[0141] S1101, scanning and identifying the wax block currently to be sealed placed on the first placement seat by a barcode scanner, and obtaining information of the current wax block after successful scanning and identification, and arranging and counting the information on a display screen;
[0142] S1102, driving the wax block to be sealed with wax by the first moving clamping assembly and the second moving clamping assembly to perform a wax sealing operation, a cooling operation and a storage operation, obtaining a wax block that has been sealed with wax and storing it in a storage box;
[0143] S1103, when the number of wax blocks arranged and counted reaches a preset number, a filing batch is formed, and a prompt of the current filing batch is displayed on the display screen;
[0144] S1104, in response to the user's confirmation of the current archived batch, all wax block information of the current archived batch is digitally archived and a label is generated and sent to a printing device;
[0145] S1105, printing and outputting corresponding labels through a printing device, and the labels are used to be attached to the corresponding storage boxes to realize archiving records of all wax blocks in the storage boxes.
[0146] In this embodiment, when executing automatic wax sealing and storage of each wax block, the wax block information of each wax block can be obtained by scanning the QR code on the wax block with a barcode scanner, and the wax block information may include the wax block number, sealed tissue information, etc.; then, each wax block after successful scanning is arranged and counted on the display screen to facilitate batch recording, and after completing the wax sealing and storage of a batch of wax blocks (that is, all stored in one storage box), the wax block information of the batch is digitally archived and a label is generated and sent to the printing device for printing, and the label is attached to the corresponding storage box to realize the archiving record of all wax blocks in the storage box, thereby realizing digital and convenient management of wax block storage and archiving.
[0147] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fully automatic wax sealing storage device, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A first placement seat, disposed on the bottom plate and used for placing wax blocks to be sealed; A heating tank assembly is disposed on the bottom plate and is used to place paraffin and heat it to form wax liquid; A cooling element, disposed on the bottom plate and used to provide cooling air; A second placement seat, disposed on the bottom plate and used for placing the wax block sealed with wax; A storage box, which can be placed on the bottom plate and is used to store wax blocks that have been sealed with wax; A first moving clamping assembly, which is disposed on the bottom plate and is used to clamp the wax block, and the first moving clamping assembly can move between the first placement seat, the heating tank assembly, the cooling element, and the second placement seat; The second moving clamping assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and is used to clamp the wax block. The second moving clamping assembly can move between the second placement seat and the storage box.
2. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motion clamping assembly comprises: A first fixing plate is mounted on the bottom plate through a column; An X-direction motion component, mounted on the first fixed plate and capable of horizontal motion along the X-direction; A first Z-direction motion component is mounted on the X-direction motion component and can move vertically along the Z direction; A first clamping assembly, disposed on the first Z-direction motion assembly and used for clamping the wax block; Wherein, the first placement seat, the heating tank assembly, the cooling element and the second placement seat are installed side by side on the bottom plate along the X direction and are located below the X-direction motion assembly.
3. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating tank assembly comprises: The first wax tank is provided with a liquid level detector for detecting the wax liquid level; The second wax tank is used to store spare wax liquid; A liquid replenishing component is arranged on the outside of the first wax tank and / or the second wax tank. The liquid replenishing component is used to extract the spare wax liquid in the second wax tank and replenish it to the first wax tank when the liquid level detector detects that the wax liquid level in the first wax tank is lower than a preset liquid level range.
4. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling member includes one of a cooling fan and a cooling nozzle, and the cooling air outlet direction of the cooling member is toward the top of the heating tank assembly.
5. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second motion clamping assembly comprises: The second fixed plate is mounted on the bottom plate through the column. A second Z-direction motion assembly, mounted on the second fixed plate and capable of vertically moving along the Z-direction; A rotary motion component, mounted on the second Z-direction motion component and capable of rotating in a horizontal direction; A second clamping assembly, disposed on the rotating motion assembly and used for clamping the wax block; The second Z-axis motion component and the rotational motion component are used to drive the second clamping component to move to the second placement seat to clamp the wax block, and to drive the second clamping component to move to the entrance of the storage box to place the wax block.
6. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box is strip-shaped and vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and an entrance is provided at the upper end of the storage box; The bottom plate is provided with a positioning opening for positioning and inserting the lower end of the storage box, and the second fixing plate is provided with a U-shaped limiting piece for limiting the body of the storage box.
7. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fixing plate is vertically arranged with respect to the second fixing plate; the second clamping assembly is provided with a first angle position, a second angle position and a third angle position on a movement path between the second placement seat and the storage box; The second Z-direction motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move downward, and then drive the second clamping component to rotate to the first angle position through the rotational motion component, so that the second clamping component can clamp the wax block; The second Z-direction motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move upward, and the second clamping component is driven to rotate to the second angle position by the rotational motion component, so that the second clamping component avoids the first fixed plate; The second Z-axis motion component is used to drive the rotational motion component and the second clamping component to move upward, and then drive the second clamping component to rotate to the third angle position through the rotational motion component, so that the wax block clamped by the second clamping component corresponds to the entrance of the storage box.
8. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box is strip-shaped and vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and an entrance is provided at the upper end of the storage box; The bottom plate is provided with a positioning opening for positioning and inserting the lower end of the storage box, and the second fixing plate is provided with a U-shaped limiting piece for limiting the body of the storage box.
9. The fully automatic wax sealing storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The instrument control body is integrated on the bottom plate through a box; A display screen is connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box, and the display screen is arranged toward the front side; A printing device, connected to the instrument control body and installed on the top of the box, the printing device is arranged toward the right side; A barcode scanner is connected to the instrument control body, and is used to identify the information of the wax block placed on the first placement seat and send it to the printing device for entry.
10. A digital storage and filing method for the fully automatic wax sealing storage device as claimed in claim 9; characterized in that: include: The barcode scanner is used to scan and identify the wax block currently to be sealed placed on the first placement seat, and after the barcode scanning and identification is successful, the information of the current wax block is obtained and arranged and counted on the display screen; The wax block to be sealed with wax is driven by the first moving clamping assembly and the second moving clamping assembly to perform a sealing operation, a cooling operation and a storage operation, so that the sealed wax block is obtained and stored in the storage box; When the number of wax blocks arranged and counted reaches a preset number, a filing batch is formed, and a prompt of the current filing batch is displayed on the display screen; In response to the user's confirmation of the current archived batch, all the wax block information of the current archived batch is digitally archived and a label is generated and sent to the printing device; The corresponding label is printed and outputted by the printing device, and the label is used to be attached to the corresponding storage box to realize the archiving record of all wax blocks in the storage box.