Solar cell panel module

Abstract

The invention provides a solar cell panel module, and relates to the technical field of solar cells, the solar cell panel module comprises a fixed station, the upper surface of the fixed station is fixedly provided with a sun-chasing moving mechanism, and one end, far away from the fixed station, of the sun-chasing moving mechanism is fixedly provided with a fixed base; a limiting support is fixedly installed on the side, away from the sun-chasing moving mechanism, of the fixed base, a fixed frame is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting support, and the two ends of the fixed frame are each provided with two positioning locking mechanisms. The orientation of the solar cell panel is adjusted according to the moving track of the sun, so that the power generation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the clamping end of the positioning and locking mechanism can fix the solar cell panel located between the fixing frame and the limiting frame, when the solar cell panel is damaged and needs to be replaced, rapid replacement can be conducted, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a solar cell panel module. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are a rare green energy source due to their environmental protection and energy saving, and their applications are becoming more and more extensive. Solar panels are generally divided into ordinary light-receiving type and concentrating type solar panels. The solar panel itself is installed on the upper end of the bracket and is located at the upward focusing point of the concentrating panel. When used, the light is irradiated on the light-receiving surface of the lens of the concentrating panel. The lens of the concentrating panel focuses the light and then aligns it with the solar panel that is horizontally distributed on the upper end of the bracket and whose light-receiving surface is located at the bottom.

[0003] Existing solar panels are generally fixedly installed, which means that when the solar panels are damaged, they cannot be quickly replaced. At the same time, existing solar panels are generally fixedly installed in one direction, and the sun moves, which reduces the power generation efficiency of the solar panels. Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a solar panel module. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a solar panel module, which solves the problem that the existing solar panels are generally fixedly installed, which results in the inability to quickly replace the solar panels when they are damaged. At the same time, the existing solar panels are generally fixedly installed in one direction, while the sun moves, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of the solar panels.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a solar panel module, including a fixed platform, a daily moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed platform, a fixed base is fixedly installed on the end of the daily moving mechanism away from the fixed platform, a limiting bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed base away from the daily moving mechanism, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting bracket, two positioning and locking mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the fixed frame, the surface of the fixed frame is attached to the limiting frame, two clamping ends are arranged at both ends of the limiting frame, and one end of each of the positioning and locking mechanisms is movably clamped inside the clamping end.

[0006] Preferably, two elliptical protrusions are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed frame, a positioning locking mechanism is fixedly installed inside each of the elliptical protrusions, a locking hole is opened at the inner center of each clamping end, and four limiting holes are opened in a circle at one end of each clamping end close to the locking hole.

[0007] Preferably, the daily movement mechanism comprises a protective housing, a first micro servo motor and a connecting column;

[0008] The protective shell is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixed platform, a first micro servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the protective shell, one end of the connecting column is movably installed inside one end of the protective shell, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed base.

[0009] Preferably, a first bevel tooth is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first micro servo motor, the first bevel tooth engages with a second bevel tooth, the second bevel tooth is fixedly mounted on one end of a movable base, the movable base is movably mounted on the inner bottom end of the protective shell, and a motor base is fixedly mounted on the inner center of the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, a micro servo motor is fixedly mounted on the motor base, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the micro servo motor, the gear engages with a tooth column, the tooth column is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of two rectangular protrusions, and the two rectangular protrusions are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column and one end of the movable base.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at one end of the connecting column close to the rectangular protrusion, a limiting block is movably installed inside the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a reset spring.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the limit block and the return spring are both arranged inside the rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is opened inside the limit shell, and the limit shell is arranged at one end inside the protective shell.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning and locking mechanism comprises a first protective housing and an I-shaped slide rail;

[0014] The first protective shell is fixedly installed inside one end of the elliptical protruding block, and two I-shaped slide rails are fixedly installed inside the first protective shell.

[0015] Preferably, an L-shaped slide is movably installed on the I-beam slide, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the L-shaped slide, one end of the servo motor is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the first protective shell through an L-shaped fixing seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor movably passes through one end of the L-shaped slide and is fixedly installed with a second offset connecting end.

[0016] Preferably, the second offset connection end is movably contacted with the first offset connection end, the first offset connection end is movably mounted inside one end of the L-shaped fixed platform through a connecting shaft, and is connected to a locking end, the L-shaped fixed platform is fixedly mounted inside the first protective shell, two limiting slide bars are fixedly mounted at both ends of the L-shaped fixed platform, one end of each limiting slide bar movably extends to the inside of one end of the L-shaped slide bar, and the other end of each limiting slide bar is fixedly mounted with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion and the locking end are movably clamped in the inside of the limiting hole and the locking hole respectively.

[0017] The present invention provides a solar panel module having the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, by starting the daily activity mechanism, the direction of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the trajectory of the sun's movement during use, thereby increasing the efficiency of power generation. At the same time, the clamping end of the positioning locking mechanism can fix the solar panel between the fixed frame and the limit frame. When it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers;

[0019] When the first micro servo motor in the sun-chasing mechanism is started, the first bevel gear fixedly installed at the output end drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear cooperates with the two rectangular protrusions and the tooth column to drive the connecting column to rotate. At this time, the solar panel will adjust the direction of the solar panel according to the trajectory of the sun's movement, thereby increasing the efficiency of power generation;

[0020] By starting the micro servo motor, the micro servo motor will cooperate with the gear to drive the tooth column to move on the surface of the two rectangular protrusions. When it is not needed, the tooth column will be separated from one of the rectangular protrusions, thereby reducing economic losses.

[0021] The limit block is movably clamped in the limit slot, and an inclined groove is provided on one end of the limit block and one side of the limit slot, so that the rotation in one direction can be maintained during the rotation of the rotating connecting column;

[0022] By starting the hydraulic rod in the positioning locking mechanism, the servo motor can be pushed in one direction, and the second offset connection end installed on the output shaft of the servo motor will cross-contact with the first offset connection end when the servo motor moves. After starting, the servo motor will drive the first offset connection end to rotate together, so that the locking end is caught and locked inside the locking hole. Before locking, the limiting protrusion will be inserted into the limiting hole to provide limiting, so that when it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the daily moving mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the daily activity mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section at AA;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the limiting housing in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the limiting housing in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the cross section at BB in the middle;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the positioning and locking mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the positioning and locking mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the clamping end in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the clamping end in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section at CC.

[0036] In the figure, 1, clamping end; 2, limiting frame; 3, positioning locking mechanism; 301, first offset connection end; 302, servo motor; 303, hydraulic rod; 304, L-shaped slide; 305, I-shaped slide rail; 306, second offset connection end; 307, limiting slide rod; 308, limiting protrusion; 309, locking end; 310, first protective shell; 311, L-shaped fixed platform; 4, elliptical protrusion; 5, fixed frame; 6, daily activity mechanism; 601, connecting column; 602 , protective shell; 603, limit shell; 604, gear; 605, micro servo motor; 606, motor base; 607, first bevel gear; 608, first micro servo motor; 609, tooth column; 610, rectangular protrusion; 611, second bevel gear; 612, movable base; 613, limit groove; 614, limit block; 615, reset spring; 616, rectangular groove; 7, limit bracket; 8, fixed base; 9, fixed platform; 10, limit hole; 11, locking hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example:

[0039] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar panel module, including a fixing table 9, a daily movable mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing table 9, a fixed base 8 is fixedly installed on the end of the daily movable mechanism 6 away from the fixing table 9, a limiting bracket 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed base 8 away from the daily movable mechanism 6, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting bracket 7, two positioning locking mechanisms 3 are arranged at both ends of the fixing frame 5, the surface of the fixing frame 5 is attached to the limiting frame 2, two clamping ends 1 are arranged at both ends of the limiting frame 2, and one end of each of the positioning locking mechanisms 3 is movably clamped inside the clamping end 1.

[0040] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, two elliptical protrusions 4 are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed frame 5, and a positioning locking mechanism 3 is fixedly installed inside each of the elliptical protrusions 4. A locking hole 11 is opened in the inner center of each of the clamping ends 1, and four limiting holes 10 are opened in a circle at one end of each of the clamping ends 1 close to the locking hole 11. By starting the hydraulic rod 303 in the positioning locking mechanism 3, the servo motor 302 can be pushed in one direction, and the second offset connection end 306 installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 302 will cross-contact with the first offset connection end 301 when the servo motor 302 moves, and the servo motor 302 will drive the first offset connection end 301 to rotate together after starting, so that the locking end 309 is caught and locked inside the locking hole 11, and before locking, the limiting protrusion 308 will be inserted into the limiting hole 10 to provide limiting, so that when it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 8 As shown, the daily moving mechanism 6 includes a protective housing 602, a first micro servo motor 608 and a connecting column 601;

[0042] The protective shell 602 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the fixed platform 9, and a first micro servo motor 608 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the protective shell 602. One end of the connecting column 601 is movably mounted inside one end of the protective shell 602, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed base 8. A first bevel tooth 607 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first micro servo motor 608, and the first bevel tooth 607 engages with a second bevel tooth 611. The second bevel tooth 611 is fixedly mounted on one end of a movable base 612, and the movable base 612 is movably mounted on the inner bottom end of the protective shell 602. A motor base 606 is fixedly mounted on the inner center of the protective shell 602, and a micro servo motor 605 is fixedly mounted on the motor base 606. A gear 604 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the micro servo motor 605, and the gear 604 engages with a tooth column 609. The tooth column 609 is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of two rectangular protrusions 610. The two rectangular protrusions 610 are fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column 601 and one end of the movable base 612 respectively. A limiting groove 613 is provided at one end of the connecting column 601 close to the rectangular protrusion 610. A limiting block 614 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 613. One end of the limiting block 614 is fixedly connected to a reset spring 615. One end of the limiting block 614 and the reset spring 615 are both arranged inside a rectangular groove 616. The rectangular groove 616 is arranged inside a limiting housing 603. The limiting housing 603 is arranged at one end inside the protective housing 602. When the first micro servo motor 608 in the daily activity mechanism 6 is started, the first bevel tooth 607 fixedly installed at the output end will drive the second bevel tooth 611 to rotate. When the second bevel tooth 611 rotates, it will cooperate with the two rectangular protrusions 610 and the tooth column 609 to drive the connecting column 601 to rotate. At this time, the solar panel will adjust the direction of the solar panel according to the trajectory of the sun's movement, thereby increasing the efficiency of power generation;

[0043] By starting the micro servo motor 605, the micro servo motor 605 cooperates with the gear 604 to drive the tooth column 609 to move on the surface of the two rectangular protrusions 610. When the tooth column 609 is not needed, it will be separated from one of the rectangular protrusions 610, thereby reducing economic losses;

[0044] The limiting block 614 is movably clamped in the limiting groove 613 , and an end of the limiting block 614 and one side of the limiting groove 613 are both provided with an inclined groove, so that the connecting column 601 can be rotated in one direction during the rotation process.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the positioning and locking mechanism 3 includes a first protective housing 310 and an I-shaped slide rail 305;

[0046] The first protective shell 310 is fixedly installed inside one end of the elliptical protruding block 4, and two I-shaped slide rails 305 are fixedly installed inside the first protective shell 310. An L-shaped slide 304 is movably installed on the I-shaped slide rail 305, and a servo motor 302 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped slide 304. One end of the servo motor 302 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 303, and the hydraulic rod 303 is fixedly installed inside the first protective shell 310 through an L-shaped fixed seat. The output shaft of the servo motor 302 movably passes through one end of the L-shaped slide 304 and is fixedly installed with a second offset connection end 306. The second offset connection end 306 is movably contacted with the first offset connection end 301. The first offset connection end 301 is movably installed inside one end of the L-shaped fixed platform 311 through a connecting shaft, and is connected to a locking end 309. The L-shaped fixed platform 311 is fixedly installed inside the first protective shell 310, and both ends of the L-shaped fixed platform 311 are Two limit slide bars 307 are fixedly installed, and one end of each limit slide bar 307 is movably extended to the inside of one end of the L-shaped slide table 304, and the other end of each limit slide bar 307 is fixedly installed with a limit protrusion 308, and the limit protrusion 308 and the locking end 309 are movably clamped in the inside of the limit hole 10 and the locking hole 11 respectively. By starting the hydraulic rod 303 in the positioning and locking mechanism 3, the servo motor 302 can be pushed in one direction, and when the servo motor 302 moves, the second offset connection end 306 installed on the output shaft will cross-contact with the first offset connection end 301, and after starting, the servo motor 302 will drive the first offset connection end 301 to rotate together, so that the locking end 309 is caught and locked in the inside of the locking hole 11, and before locking, the limit protrusion 308 will be inserted into the inside of the limit hole 10 to provide limit, and when it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] First, by starting the daily moving mechanism 6, the direction of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the trajectory of the sun's movement during use, thereby increasing the efficiency of power generation. At the same time, the clamping end 1 of the positioning locking mechanism 3 can fix the solar panel between the fixed frame 5 and the limiting frame 2. When it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers;

[0049] When the first micro servo motor 608 in the sun-moving mechanism 6 is started, the first bevel tooth 607 fixedly installed at the output end drives the second bevel tooth 611 to rotate, and the second bevel tooth 611 cooperates with the two rectangular protrusions 610 and the tooth column 609 to drive the connecting column 601 to rotate. At this time, the solar panel will adjust the direction of the solar panel according to the trajectory of the sun's movement, thereby increasing the efficiency of power generation;

[0050] By starting the micro servo motor 605, the micro servo motor 605 cooperates with the gear 604 to drive the tooth column 609 to move on the surface of the two rectangular protrusions 610. When the tooth column 609 is not needed, it will be separated from one of the rectangular protrusions 610, thereby reducing economic losses;

[0051] The limiting block 614 is movably clamped in the limiting groove 613, and an inclined groove is provided on one end of the limiting block 614 and one side of the limiting groove 613, so that the connecting column 601 can be rotated in one direction during the rotation process;

[0052] By starting the hydraulic rod 303 in the positioning and locking mechanism 3, the servo motor 302 can be pushed in one direction, and the second offset connection end 306 installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 302 will cross-contact with the first offset connection end 301 when it moves. After starting, the servo motor 302 will drive the first offset connection end 301 to rotate together, so that the locking end 309 is caught and locked inside the locking hole 11. Before locking, the limiting protrusion 308 will be inserted into the limiting hole 10 to provide limiting, so that when it is damaged and needs to be replaced, it can be quickly replaced, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel module, comprising a fixing platform (9), characterized in that: A daily movable mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed platform (9); a fixed base (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the daily movable mechanism (6) away from the fixed platform (9); a limiting bracket (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base (8) away from the daily movable mechanism (6); a fixed frame (5) is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting bracket (7); two positioning locking mechanisms (3) are arranged at both ends of the fixed frame (5); the surface of the fixed frame (5) fits the limiting frame (2); two clamping ends (1) are arranged at both ends of the limiting frame (2); one end of each of the positioning locking mechanisms (3) is movably clamped inside the clamping end (1).

2. A solar panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two elliptical protruding blocks (4) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the fixed frame (5); a positioning locking mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted inside each of the elliptical protruding blocks (4); a locking hole (11) is provided at the inner center of each of the clamping ends (1); and four limiting holes (10) are provided in a circumferential manner at one end of each of the clamping ends (1) close to the locking hole (11).

3. A solar panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The daily moving mechanism (6) comprises a protective shell (602), a first micro servo motor (608) and a connecting column (601); The protective shell (602) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the fixed platform (9), a first micro servo motor (608) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the protective shell (602), one end of the connecting column (601) is movably mounted inside one end of the protective shell (602), and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed base (8).

4. A solar panel module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first bevel tooth (607) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first micro servo motor (608), the first bevel tooth (607) engages with a second bevel tooth (611), the second bevel tooth (611) is fixedly mounted on one end of a movable base (612), the movable base (612) is movably mounted on the inner bottom end of the protective shell (602), and a motor base (606) is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the protective shell (602).

5. A solar panel module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A micro servo motor (605) is fixedly mounted on the motor base (606); a gear (604) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the micro servo motor (605); the gear (604) meshes with a tooth column (609); the tooth column (609) is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of two rectangular protrusions (610); the two rectangular protrusions (610) are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column (601) and one end of the movable base (612).

6. A solar panel module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (613) is provided at one end of the connecting column (601) close to the rectangular protrusion (610), a limiting block (614) is movably installed inside the limiting groove (613), and one end of the limiting block (614) is fixedly connected to a return spring (615).

7. A solar panel module according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the limit block (614) and the return spring (615) are both arranged inside the rectangular groove (616), the rectangular groove (616) is opened inside the limit shell (603), and the limit shell (603) is arranged at one end inside the protective shell (602).

8. A solar panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning locking mechanism (3) comprises a first protective shell (310) and an I-shaped slide rail (305); The first protective shell (310) is fixedly mounted inside one end of the elliptical protruding block (4), and two I-shaped slide rails (305) are fixedly mounted inside the first protective shell (310).

9. A solar panel module according to claim 8, characterized in that: An L-shaped slide (304) is movably mounted on the I-shaped slide rail (305), a servo motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped slide (304), one end of the servo motor (302) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (303), the hydraulic rod (303) is fixedly mounted inside the first protective housing (310) via an L-shaped fixing seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor (302) movably passes through one end of the L-shaped slide (304) and is fixedly mounted with a second offset connection end (306).

10. A solar panel module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second offset connection end (306) is in movably contact with the first offset connection end (301); the first offset connection end (301) is movably mounted inside one end of an L-shaped fixed platform (311) through a connecting shaft and is connected to a locking end (309); the L-shaped fixed platform (311) is fixedly mounted inside the first protective shell (310); two limiting slide bars (307) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the L-shaped fixed platform (311); one end of each limiting slide bar (307) is movably extended to the inside of one end of the L-shaped slide bar (304); the other end of each limiting slide bar (307) is fixedly mounted with a limiting protrusion (308); the limiting protrusion (308) and the locking end (309) are movably clamped inside the limiting hole (10) and the locking hole (11), respectively.

Images