Agricultural planting germination accelerating device

By adopting rotating mechanism and multi-angle watering technology in the agricultural planting germination device, the problem of difficulty in fully watering the seeds is solved, the germination rate and germination effect are improved, and the recycling and reuse of germination agents are realized.

CN119968997APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13FOSHAN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510268789.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing agricultural planting and germination device waters the germination agent, it is difficult for the seeds to be fully watered, resulting in a decrease in the germination rate and cannot meet the daily use needs.

Method used

An agricultural planting and germination device is designed, and a rotating mechanism is used to drive multiple bearing mechanisms to lift and rotate, so that the germination mechanism can water the seeds from multiple angles. The device also includes a germination storage box, a suction pump, atomization spray head and a collection device to ensure uniform spraying and effective collection of the germination agent.

Benefits of technology

Through multi-angle watering, the germination rate and germination effect of seeds are improved, and the germination agent is collected and filtration of germination agents is achieved, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting germination accelerating device, and belongs to the technical field of germination accelerating devices.The agricultural planting germination accelerating device comprises a working box, a germination accelerating mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the germination accelerating mechanism is arranged at the top of the working box, and the rotating mechanism is arranged in the working box and comprises rotating plates and driving structures which are arranged on the two sides in the working box respectively and are parallel to each other; a plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the two rotating plates, the two sides of the fixing rods are connected with the two rotating plates respectively, a sleeve is arranged outside the fixing pipe and connected with the fixing pipe, a bearing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the sleeve, and seeds are placed on the bearing mechanism; the driving structure drives the rotating plate to rotate, drives each bearing mechanism to pass through the bottom of the germination accelerating mechanism and performs multi-angle irrigation on seeds on each bearing mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the plurality of bearing mechanisms to lift and rotate to pass through the germination accelerating mechanism, so that the germination accelerating mechanism performs multi-angle irrigation on the bearing mechanisms; the seeds can be better irrigated, so that the germination accelerating effect of the seeds is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of germination devices, in particular to an agricultural planting germination device. Background Art

[0002] Seed soaking is a process in agricultural planting. It means that for seeds that germinate slowly, the seeds need to be soaked before sowing. The purpose of soaking is to promote early germination of seeds and kill some insect eggs and viruses. Different seeds have different requirements for soaking. For example, vegetable seeds are soaked in warm water at 55 to 60 degrees for 10 to 15 minutes, then the water temperature is lowered to 30 degrees, and soaked for 2 to 6 hours. The purpose of soaking is to make the seeds absorb water faster and reach the water content that can germinate normally. At present, in the process of agricultural planting, soaking and germination is a common phenomenon. There are many different processes in soaking seeds, such as chemical soaking, hot water soaking, etc.

[0003] The Chinese patent with application number CN211656823U discloses an agricultural planting germination device, including a device body, a support plate is arranged in the device body, a frame is arranged on the support plate, a mesh plate is inlaid on the frame, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the device body; the present invention, through the arrangement of electric heating wire, blower, temperature sensor and microprocessor, the blower can ensure the circulation of air in the device body, the electric heating wire can heat the air, provide a suitable water absorption temperature for the seeds, and improve the germination effect, and the temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the device body to avoid the influence of too high or too low temperature on the germination effect, through the arrangement of universal nozzle, water pump, water tank and tee, the water pump sprays the water in the water tank evenly on the seeds through the universal nozzle when working, so as to realize the wetting of the seeds, the patent places the seeds uniformly by placing the mesh plate, which makes it difficult for the seeds to be fully irrigated with the germination agent, which will reduce the germination rate of the seeds and make it difficult to meet the daily use needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural planting germination device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an agricultural planting germination device, comprising a working box, a germination mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein:

[0006] The germination mechanism is arranged on the top of the working box, and the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the working box. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating plate and a driving structure which are arranged on both sides of the working box and are parallel to each other. A plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the two rotating plates, and the two sides of the fixing rods are respectively connected to the two rotating plates. A sleeve is arranged outside the fixed tube, and the sleeve is connected to the fixed tube. A bearing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the sleeve, and seeds are placed on the bearing mechanism. The driving structure drives the rotating plate to rotate and drives each of the bearing mechanisms to rotate and lift, so that the germination mechanism can irrigate the seeds on each of the bearing mechanisms at multiple angles.

[0007] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a placement frame and connecting rods on both sides of the placement frame, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the placement frame, a placement groove is provided on the placement frame, a seed placement plate is installed in the placement groove, and a plurality of placement holes for placing seeds are provided on the seed placement plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is arranged in the placement groove, and a plurality of water seepage holes are opened at the bottom of the seed placement plate, and the water seepage holes correspond to the through groove.

[0009] Furthermore, positioning rods are arranged around the bottom of the seed placement plate, positioning grooves are arranged around the placement groove, the positioning rods cooperate with the positioning grooves, and pull blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of the seed placement plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the germination mechanism includes a germination agent storage box, which is fixed to the top of the working box through a support rod. A threaded groove 23 is opened on the top of the germination agent storage box, and the threaded groove 23 connects the inside and outside of the germination agent storage box. A threaded cover is connected to the threaded groove 23.

[0011] Furthermore, a suction pump is provided at the bottom of the germination agent storage box, and one end of the suction pump is connected to the interior of the working box through a pipeline.

[0012] Furthermore, the germination mechanism also includes a mounting plate arranged at the top of the working box, fluorescent lamps are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the internal cavity of the mounting plate is connected to the atomizing nozzle and the suction pump.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a control panel and a servo motor arranged on one side of the working box, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of brackets are provided at the bottom of both sides of the working box, and a collecting device is provided at the bottom of the working box. The collecting device includes a collecting box, and the collecting box is connected to the collecting groove at the bottom of the working box. A filter frame is provided inside the collecting box, and the filter frame is fixed to the slide groove on the inner wall of the collecting box through a slider. A box door is provided on one side of the collecting box, and a collection pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting box.

[0015] Furthermore, a transparent window is provided on one side of the germination agent storage box, and a movable door is provided on one side of the working box, and a perspective window is provided on the movable door.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The agricultural planting germination device proposed by the present invention utilizes a rotating mechanism to drive multiple supporting mechanisms in the box body to lift and rotate, so that the germination mechanism continuously irrigates the supporting mechanism at multiple angles, which can improve the germination rate of seeds and improve the germination effect.

[0018] (2) The agricultural planting germination device proposed by the present invention collects the germination agent through a collecting device. After the germination agent is irrigated, the collection box collects the germination agent and filters the germination agent through a filter frame. After filtering out large particles of debris in the germination agent, the germination agent can be better recovered for reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional partial schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the working box of the present invention viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the working box of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the thread cover and the thread groove 23 of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slider and the slide groove mainly embodied in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the collecting tube mainly embodied in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the seed placement groove and the seed placement plate mainly embodied in the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the water seepage hole mainly embodied in the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the through groove mainly embodied in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Germination agent storage box; 2. Support rod; 3. Working box; 4. Collecting box; 5. Transparent window; 6. Suction pump; 7. See-through window; 8. Servo motor; 9. Movable door; 10. Box door; 11. Bracket; 12. Control panel; 13. Casing; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Collecting trough; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Turn plate; 18. Placement frame; 19. Fluorescent lamp; 20. Atomizing nozzle; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Threaded cover; 23. Threaded groove 23; 24. Sliding block; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Filter frame; 27. Collecting tube; 28. Placement hole; 29. ​​Seed placement plate; 30. Pull block; 31. Positioning rod; 32. Seepage hole; 33. Positioning groove; 34. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or are the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] See also Figure 1-10 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an agricultural planting germination device, comprising a working box 3, a germination mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein:

[0036] The germination mechanism is arranged on the top of the working box 3, and the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the working box 3. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating plate 17 and a driving structure which are arranged on both sides of the working box 3 and are parallel to each other. A plurality of fixed rods 16 are arranged between the two rotating plates 17. The two sides of the fixed rods 16 are respectively connected to the two rotating plates 17. A sleeve 13 is arranged outside the fixed tube, and the sleeve 13 is connected to the fixed tube. A bearing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the sleeve 13, and seeds are placed on the bearing mechanism. The driving structure drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate and drives each bearing mechanism to rotate and lift and enables the germination mechanism to irrigate the seeds on each bearing mechanism at multiple angles.

[0037] Specifically, the driving structure drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate, and the two rotating plates 17 drive the multiple fixed rods 16 to move. The movement of the multiple fixed rods 16 drives the sleeve 13 to move, and drives each supporting mechanism to lift and rotate through the germination mechanism, so as to facilitate better irrigation of seeds and thus improve the germination effect of seeds. The present invention drives the lifting and rotation of multiple supporting mechanisms through the rotating mechanism, so that the germination mechanism can irrigate the supporting mechanism at multiple angles, which can better irrigate the seeds and thus improve the germination effect of seeds. Multiple supporting mechanisms can prevent multiple types of seeds and are also more convenient for seed classification.

[0038] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a placement frame 18 and connecting rods 14 on both sides of the placement frame 18, one end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the sleeve 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the placement frame 18, a placement groove is provided on the placement frame 18, a seed placement plate 29 is installed in the placement groove, and a plurality of placement holes 28 for placing seeds are provided on the seed placement plate 29.

[0039] Specifically, the connecting rod 14 connects the seed placement plate 29 and the sleeve 13, and the placement plate is used to place seeds. When the sleeve 13 moves, it will drive the seed placement plate 29 to move, thereby completing multi-angle irrigation of the seeds in the placement groove. The present invention utilizes the design of multiple seed placement plates 29 and multiple placement holes 28, which can be more conducive to the classification of various types of seeds.

[0040] Furthermore, a through groove 34 is provided in the placement groove, and a plurality of water seepage holes 32 are opened at the bottom of the seed placement plate 29 , and the water seepage holes 32 correspond to the through groove 34 .

[0041] Specifically, the water seepage holes 32 and the through grooves 34 are used to discharge excess water. After the seeds placed in the grooves are irrigated, the excess water will be discharged to the bottom of the box through the water seepage holes and the through grooves 34 in sequence.

[0042] Furthermore, positioning rods 31 are provided around the bottom of the seed placement plate 29 , positioning grooves 33 are provided around the placement grooves, the positioning rods 31 cooperate with the positioning grooves 33 , and pull blocks 30 are provided on both sides of the top of the seed placement plate 29 .

[0043] Specifically, positioning rods 31 are provided at the four corners of the seed placement plate 29, and positioning grooves 33 are opened at the four corners in the placement groove. When the seed placement plate 29 is placed in the placement groove, the positioning rods 31 are inserted into the positioning grooves 33. The pull blocks 30 on both sides of the seed placement plate 29 are used to separate the seed placement plate 29 from the placement groove, which makes it more convenient to install and disassemble the seed placement plate 29 and to take out the seeds for other work.

[0044] Furthermore, the germination mechanism includes a germination agent storage box 1, which is fixed to the top of the working box 3 through a support rod 2. A threaded groove 23 is opened on the top of the germination agent storage box 1, and the threaded groove 23 connects the inside and outside of the germination agent storage box 1. A threaded cover 22 is connected to the threaded groove 23.

[0045] Specifically, the germination agent storage box 1 is used to store the germination agent. When adding the germination agent to the germination agent storage box 1 , the threaded cover 22 can be screwed out from the threaded cover, and the germination agent can be added into the germination agent storage box 1 through the threaded groove 23 .

[0046] Furthermore, a suction pump 6 is provided at the bottom of the germination agent storage box 1 , and one end of the suction pump 6 is connected to the inside of the working box 3 through a pipeline.

[0047] Specifically, the suction pump 6 is used to transport the germination agent in the germination agent storage box 1. The suction pump 6 transports the germination agent into the working box 3 for subsequent irrigation.

[0048] Furthermore, the germination mechanism also includes a mounting plate 21 arranged at the top of the working box 3, fluorescent lamps 19 are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate 21, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 20 are connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 21, and the internal cavity of the mounting plate 21 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 20 and the suction pump 6.

[0049] Specifically, the fluorescent lamp 19 provides light for the seeds, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a cavity connected to the atomizing nozzle 20, the suction pump 6 transports the germination agent and passes through the cavity inside the mounting plate 21 and the atomizing nozzle 20 in sequence, and finally the atomizing nozzle 20 sprays out to water the seeds.

[0050] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a control panel 12 and a servo motor 8 provided on one side of the working box 3 , an output end of the servo motor 8 is connected to the rotating plate 17 , and the control panel 12 is electrically connected to the servo motor 8 .

[0051] Specifically, the control panel 12 controls the servo motor 8 , and the servo motor 8 drives the rotating plate 17 on one side to rotate, so that each bearing mechanism rotates and rises.

[0052] Furthermore, a plurality of brackets 11 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the working box 3, and a collecting device is provided at the bottom of the working box 3, the collecting device comprising a collecting box 4, the collecting box 4 is connected to the collecting groove 15 at the bottom of the working box 3, a filter frame 26 is provided inside the collecting box 4, the filter frame 26 is fixed to the slide groove 25 on the inner wall of the collecting box 4 through a slider 24, a box door 10 is provided on one side of the collecting box 4, and a collecting tube 27 is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 4.

[0053] Specifically, the bracket 11 supports the working box 3 so that a part of space can be reserved at the bottom of the working box 3. The bottom surface of the working box 3 is inclined from both sides to the center to guide the germination agent to flow into the collecting box 4. After the germination agent irrigates the seeds, it flows through the collecting trough 15 and enters the collecting box 4. The germination agent is then filtered through the filter frame 26. After filtering the large particles of debris in the germination agent, the germination agent flows out through the collecting pipe 27. By collecting and filtering the germination agent, the recovery effect of the germination agent can be improved to facilitate subsequent reuse. The two sides of the filter frame 26 are inserted into the slide groove 25 through the slider 24 and fixed to the collecting box 4. When the filter frame 26 is replaced, the box door 10 is opened to pull out the filter frame 26.

[0054] Furthermore, a transparent window 5 is provided on one side of the germination agent storage box 1 , and a movable door 9 is also provided on one side of the working box 3 , and a perspective window 7 is provided on the movable door 9 .

[0055] Specifically, the transparent window 5 is used to monitor the real-time status of the germination agent, so as to facilitate timely addition of the germination agent, and the perspective window 7 is used to monitor the growth status of the seeds.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and only specifically describe the technical principles of the present application. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present application in any way. Based on the explanation here, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application, and other specific implementation methods of the present application that can be associated with the technicians in this field without creative work, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting germination device, comprising a working box, a germination mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein: The germination mechanism is arranged on the top of the working box, and the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the working box. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating plate and a driving structure which are arranged on both sides of the working box and are parallel to each other. A plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the two rotating plates, and the two sides of the fixing rods are respectively connected to the two rotating plates. A sleeve is arranged outside the fixed tube, and the sleeve is connected to the fixed tube. A bearing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the sleeve, and seeds are placed on the bearing mechanism. The driving structure drives the rotating plate to rotate and drives each of the bearing mechanisms to rotate and lift, so that the germination mechanism can irrigate the seeds on each of the bearing mechanisms at multiple angles.

2. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a placement frame and connecting rods on both sides of the placement frame, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the placement frame, a placement groove is provided on the placement frame, a seed placement plate is installed in the placement groove, and a plurality of placement holes for placing seeds are provided on the seed placement plate.

3. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through groove is arranged in the placement groove, and a plurality of water seepage holes are opened at the bottom of the seed placement plate, and the water seepage holes correspond to the through groove.

4. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning rods are arranged around the bottom of the seed placement plate, positioning grooves are arranged around the placement groove, the positioning rods cooperate with the positioning grooves, and pull blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of the seed placement plate.

5. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The germination mechanism comprises a germination agent storage box, which is fixed to the top of the working box through a support rod. A threaded groove 23 is provided on the top of the germination agent storage box, which connects the inside and outside of the germination agent storage box. A threaded cover is connected to the threaded groove 23.

6. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A suction pump is also provided at the bottom of the germination agent storage box, and one end of the suction pump is communicated with the interior of the working box through a pipeline.

7. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The germination mechanism also includes a mounting plate arranged at the top of the working box, fluorescent lamps are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the internal cavity of the mounting plate is connected to the atomizing nozzle and the suction pump.

8. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a control panel and a servo motor arranged on one side of the working box, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor.

9. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets are provided at the bottom of both sides of the working box, a collecting device is provided at the bottom of the working box, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is connected to the collecting groove at the bottom of the working box, a filter frame is provided inside the collecting box, the filter frame is fixed to the slide groove on the inner wall of the collecting box through a slider, a box door is provided on one side of the collecting box, and a collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting box.

10. The agricultural planting germination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent window is arranged on one side of the germination agent storage box, and a movable door is arranged on one side of the working box, and a perspective window is arranged on the movable door.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural planting germination accelerating device

    CN211656823U