Squid sectioning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a squid sectioning device, and relates to the technical field of squid sectioning. The device comprises an operation table; four supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation table, a groove is formed in the top of the operation table, positioning grooves matched with the groove are symmetrically formed in the top of the operation table, positioning holes are formed in the inner bottom faces of the positioning grooves, and air cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the operation table. The cutting and stripping protection assembly moves left and right in the horizontal direction, squids are sectioned through the cutting knife, in the cutting process of the cutting knife, a U-shaped shovel plate and a guide plate are matched for use, internal organs of the belly of the squids are pushed to the direction away from the cutting knife, and meanwhile, in cooperation with use of balls, the situation that in the moving process of the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate, the internal organs of the belly of the squids are broken is avoided. The cutting depth of the squid body can be guaranteed through the use of the electromagnet, and the selling price of the squid is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of squid dissection, and in particular relates to a squid dissection device. Background Art

[0002] Squid processing is the most expensive and costly production link in the squid production process, and squid pre-treatment is an important process in the squid processing process. Squid pre-treatment includes: de-heading, cutting, evisceration, skinning, cartilage removal, cleaning and other steps. Among them, the squid cutting process is technically difficult. At present, my country mainly cuts manually, and some processing equipment cannot solve the problem of controlling the cutting depth of the cutter, which brings the following problems:

[0003] 1. The cutting depth is not enough, the squid cannot be completely cut open, and the squid carcass cannot be fully unfolded, which cannot meet the processing requirements;

[0004] 2. If the cutting depth is too large, the squid's inner skin may be easily cut, and the diameter affects the squid's price and subsequent cleaning efficiency.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention invents a new type of squid cutting device

[0006] For this reason, we provide a kind of squid dissection device, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a squid cutting device, which cuts the squid with a cutting knife by moving the cutting and stripping protection component left and right in the horizontal direction. During the cutting process of the cutting knife, the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate are used in combination to push the internal organs of the squid's abdomen to a direction away from the cutting knife. At the same time, the use of a ball bearing can prevent the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate from causing damage to the spine of the squid's abdomen during the movement, thereby improving the integrity of the squid during the cutting process. The use of an electromagnet can ensure the cutting depth of the squid body and the price of the squid, thereby solving the problem that the existing squid cutting depth cannot meet the actual use needs, and that too much cutting depth can easily cause the squid's endothelial and internal organs to rupture, thereby affecting the squid's selling price and subsequent cleaning.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The present invention discloses a squid cutting device, comprising an operating table; four supporting columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a groove is provided on the top of the operating table, positioning grooves matching the grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the operating table, positioning holes are provided on the inner bottom surfaces of the positioning grooves, cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two cylinders, and a cutting and peeling protection component is slidably provided on one side of the mounting plate.

[0010] The cutting and stripping protection assembly includes an L-shaped bracket plate slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped bracket plate, an insertion rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped shovel plate, a fixing plate is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the sleeve, a spring 1 sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the L-shaped bracket plate, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the sleeve and one end of the insertion rod.

[0011] The bottom of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with positioning components matching the positioning grooves, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a driving component, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with an adsorption component.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the positioning assembly includes a connecting rod symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the two pressure plates have opposite side surfaces each having a notch, the inner top surface of the notch is fixedly connected to a needle matching the positioning hole, and the side of the pressure plate close to the cutting knife is provided with a cutting groove matching the positioning hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the driving assembly includes a double-headed motor fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, both driving ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that two opposite side surfaces of the U-shaped shovel plate are fixedly connected with guide plates, and two other adjacent side surfaces of the U-shaped shovel plate are installed with a plurality of rotatably arranged balls.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the top of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 that meshes with a bevel gear 2, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pulley, a traction rope is wrapped around the peripheral side of the pulley, and the end of the traction rope away from the pulley is fixedly connected to an L-shaped bracket plate.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a guide groove matching the L-shaped bracket plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and the winding directions of the two traction ropes are opposite.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the adsorption assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a moving rod is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate, and an electromagnet matching the cutting and stripping protection assembly is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove matching the moving rod is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the U-shaped shovel plate, the guide plate and the cutting knife are all made of metal materials that can be attracted by electromagnets.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that four guide rods penetrating the mounting plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, and the top ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to a limiting plate.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention starts the driving component to drive the cutting and stripping protection component to move left and right in the horizontal direction, and completes the cutting of the squid by the cutting knife. During the cutting process of the cutting knife, the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate are used in combination to push the internal organs of the squid's abdomen to a direction away from the cutting knife. At the same time, the use of the ball bearing can prevent the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate from causing damage to the spine of the squid's abdomen during the movement, thereby improving the integrity of the squid during the cutting process. The use of the electromagnet can ensure the cutting depth of the squid body and ensure the price of the squid.

[0022] 2. The present invention energizes the electromagnet in the adsorption component, so that the electromagnet attracts the U-shaped shovel plate, the guide plate and the cutting knife in the cutting and stripping protection component to move toward the abdomen of the squid. During the movement, the U-shaped shovel plate and the guide plate push the internal organs in the abdomen of the squid away from the cutting knife, thereby avoiding puncturing the internal organs during the cutting process and causing contamination in the abdomen of the squid, thereby facilitating the subsequent complete cleaning of the squid's internal organs.

[0023] 3. The present invention penetrates the squid through the needle in the positioning assembly, moves the needle to the positioning hole, and presses the two ends of the squid with the pressing plate, thereby completing the rapid fixation of the squid, ensuring the stability of the squid during the cutting process, and thus improving the quality of the squid after cutting.

[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a squid dissecting device.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the stereoscopic structure of a squid dissecting device.

[0028] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the middle operating table, groove, positioning groove and positioning hole of a squid dissecting device.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting and stripping protection component in a squid dissecting device.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between a U-shaped shovel plate and a guide plate in a squid dissecting device.

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a positioning component in a squid dissecting device.

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a driving component in a squid dissecting device.

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adsorption component in a squid dissecting device.

[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] 1-operating table, 2-support column, 3-groove, 4-positioning groove, 5-cylinder, 6-mounting plate, 7-guide rod, 8-limiting plate, 9-L-shaped bracket plate, 10-sleeve, 11-insertion rod, 12-U-shaped shovel plate, 13-guide plate, 14-fixing plate, 15-spring 1, 16-cutting knife, 17-ball, 18-connecting rod, 19-pressing plate, 20-cutting groove, 21-thorn needle, 22-positioning hole, 23-double-headed motor, 24-transmission rod, 25-bevel gear 1, 26-vertical plate, 27-rotating shaft, 28-bevel gear 2, 29-pulley, 30-traction rope, 31-guide groove, 32-connecting plate, 33-moving rod, 34-electromagnet, 35-slide, 36-cutting and stripping protection component, 37-positioning component, 38-driving component, 39-adsorption component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1

[0039] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention discloses a squid dissecting device, comprising an operating table 1; four supporting columns 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1; a groove 3 is provided on the top of the operating table 1; a positioning groove 4 matching the groove 3 is symmetrically provided on the top of the operating table 1; a positioning hole 22 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove 4; a cylinder 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1; a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the two cylinders 5; four guide rods 7 penetrating the mounting plate 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1; a limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 7; a cutting and peeling protection component 36 is slidably provided on one side of the mounting plate 6; the cutting and peeling protection component 36 comprises an L-shaped bracket plate 9 slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate 6; a guide groove 31 matching the L-shaped bracket plate 9 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 6; and a L-shaped bracket plate 9 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 6. A sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket plate 9, and a plug rod 11 is slidably inserted inside the sleeve 10. One end of the plug rod 11 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped shovel plate 12, and the two opposite sides of the U-shaped shovel plate 12 are fixedly connected to guide plates 13, and the other two adjacent sides of the U-shaped shovel plate 12 are installed with a plurality of rotatable balls 17, and a fixed plate 14 is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the sleeve 10, and a spring 15 sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 14 and the L-shaped bracket plate 9, and a cutting knife 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 14, and a spring 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve 10 and the plug rod 11; the bottom of the mounting plate 6 is symmetrically provided with positioning components 37 matching the positioning groove 4, the top of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a driving component 38, and the bottom of the mounting plate 6 is provided with an adsorption component 39.

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the abdomen of the squid is opened, and then the squid is placed in the groove 3 on the operating table 1, and the cylinder 5 is started. The cylinder 5 drives the positioning component 37, the cutting and stripping protection component 36 and the adsorption component 39 to move downward at the same time, so that the thorn 21 in the positioning component 37 penetrates the squid, and the thorn 21 moves to the positioning hole 22. At the same time, the pressing plate 19 presses the two ends of the squid, thereby completing the rapid fixation of the squid, ensuring the stability of the squid during the cutting process, thereby improving the quality of the squid after cutting, and then the electromagnet 34 in the adsorption component 39 is energized, so that the electromagnet 34 attracts the U-shaped shovel plate 12, the guide plate 13 and the cutting knife 16 in the cutting and stripping protection component 36 to move into the abdomen of the squid. During the movement, the U-shaped shovel plate 12 and the guide plate 13, push the viscera in the abdomen of the squid away from the cutting knife to avoid puncturing the viscera during the cutting process, which will cause contamination in the abdomen of the squid, thereby facilitating the subsequent complete cleaning of the squid viscera, and finally start the driving component 38 to drive the cutting and stripping protection component 36 to move left and right in the horizontal direction, and complete the cutting of the squid through the cutting knife 16. During the cutting process of the cutting knife 16, the U-shaped shovel plate 12 and the guide plate 13 are used in coordination to push the viscera in the abdomen of the squid away from the cutting knife 16. At the same time, the use of the ball bearing 17 is used to avoid damage to the spine of the squid during the movement of the U-shaped shovel plate 12 and the guide plate 13, thereby improving the integrity of the squid during the cutting process. The use of the electromagnet 34 can ensure the cutting depth of the squid body. Specific embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, the positioning assembly 37 includes a connecting rod 18 symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6, and a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 18. Notches are provided on the opposite sides of the two pressing plates 19, and a needle 21 matching the positioning hole 22 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the notch. A cutting groove 20 matching the cutting knife 16 is provided on the side of the pressing plate 19 close to the cutting knife 16.

[0043] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the squid is placed in the groove 3 on the operating table 1, the pressing plate 19 moves downward, the pricking needle 21 in the pressing plate 19 penetrates the squid, and the pricking needle 21 moves to the positioning hole 22. At the same time, the pressing plate 19 presses the two ends of the squid, thereby completing the rapid fixation of the squid, ensuring the stability of the squid during the cutting process, and thus improving the quality of the squid after cutting. Specific embodiment three

[0045] See also Figure 1-9On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, the driving assembly 38 includes a double-headed motor 23 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 6, and the driving ends at both ends of the double-headed motor 23 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 24, and the end of the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 25. The top of the mounting plate 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical plate 26, and one side of the vertical plate 26 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 27, and one end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 28 meshing with the bevel gear 1 25, and the other end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the pulley 29, and the lateral side of the pulley 29 is wound with a traction rope 30, and the winding directions of the two traction ropes 30 are opposite. The end of the traction rope 30 away from the pulley 29 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket plate 9.

[0046] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the double-headed motor 38 is started, and the driving end of the double-headed motor 38 drives the transmission rod 24 and the bevel gear 1 25 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 28, the rotating shaft 27 and the pulley 29 meshing therewith to rotate. When the bevel gear 1 25 rotates clockwise, the left pulley 29 rotates counterclockwise to release the traction rope 30. At the same time, the rotating shaft 27 and the pulley 29 on the right side rotate clockwise, so that the traction rope 30 is wound on the pulley 29, thereby pulling the cutting and stripping protection assembly 36 to move rightward. When the bevel gear 1 25 rotates counterclockwise, the left pulley 29 rotates clockwise to wind up the traction rope 30. At the same time, the rotating shaft 27 and the pulley 29 on the right side rotate counterclockwise, so that the pulley 29 releases the traction rope 30, thereby pulling the cutting and stripping protection assembly 36 to move leftward. By using the driving assembly 38, power is provided for the left and right movement of the cutting and stripping protection assembly 36 in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the cutting of the squid. Specific embodiment 4

[0048] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments and the third specific embodiment, the adsorption component 39 includes a connecting plate 32 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a moving rod 33 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate 32, an electromagnet 34 matching the cutting and stripping protection component 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod 33, a sliding groove 35 matching the moving rod 33 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 32, and the U-shaped shovel plate 12, the guide plate 13 and the cutting knife 16 are all made of metal material that can be attracted by the electromagnet 34.

[0049] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the electromagnet 34 is energized, and the electromagnet 34 generates magnetic force, which attracts the U-shaped shovel plate 12, the guide plate 13 and the cutting knife 16 to move in the direction close to the electromagnet 34, so that the cutting knife 16 extends into the abdomen of the squid, providing power for the cutting knife 16 and the U-shaped shovel plate 12 to move into the abdomen of the squid, wherein the U-shaped shovel plate 12 scrapes the internal organs in the abdomen of the squid to prevent the cutting knife 16 from cutting the internal organs, and has a protective function for the cutting knife 16 to move and cut the squid.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A squid dissecting device, comprising an operating table (1); characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with four support columns (2), the top of the operating table (1) is provided with a groove (3), the top of the operating table (1) is symmetrically provided with a positioning groove (4) matching the groove (3), the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove (4) is provided with a positioning hole (22), the top of the operating table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cylinder (5), the top ends of the two cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), and a side surface of the mounting plate (6) is slidably provided with a cutting and peeling protection component (36); The cutting and stripping protection assembly (36) comprises an L-shaped bracket plate (9) slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate (6); a sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped bracket plate (9); a plug rod (11) is slidably inserted inside the sleeve (10); one end of the plug rod (11) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped shovel plate (12); a fixing plate (14) is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the sleeve (10); a spring 1 (15) sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve (10) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (14) and the L-shaped bracket plate (9); a cutting knife (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (14); and a spring 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (10) and the plug rod (11); A positioning assembly (37) matching the positioning groove (4) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (6), a driving assembly (38) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (6), and an adsorption assembly (39) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (6).

2. A squid dissecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (37) includes a connecting rod (18) symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (6), the bottom end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (19), the two pressure plates (19) are provided with notches on opposite sides, the inner top surface of the notch is fixedly connected to a needle (21) matching the positioning hole (22), and the side of the pressure plate (19) close to the cutting knife (16) is provided with a cutting groove (20) matching the cutting knife (16).

3. A squid dissecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (38) comprises a double-headed motor (23) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (6), the driving ends of both ends of the double-headed motor (23) are fixedly connected to a transmission rod (24), and the end of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (25).

4. A squid dissecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two opposite side surfaces of the U-shaped shovel plate (12) are fixedly connected with guide plates (13), and the other two adjacent side surfaces of the U-shaped shovel plate (12) are both equipped with a plurality of rotatably arranged rolling balls (17).

5. A squid dissecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical plate (26); one side of the vertical plate (26) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (27); one end of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (28) meshing with a bevel gear 1 (25); the other end of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a pulley (29); a traction rope (30) is wound around the circumferential side of the pulley (29); and one end of the traction rope (30) away from the pulley (29) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket plate (9).

6. A squid dissecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove (31) matching the L-shaped bracket plate (9) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (6), and the winding directions of the two traction ropes (30) are opposite.

7. The squid dissecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (39) comprises a connecting plate (32) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (6), a moving rod (33) being slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate (32), and an electromagnet (34) matching the cutting and stripping protection assembly (36) being fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod (33).

8. The squid dissecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding groove (35) matching the moving rod (33) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (32), and the U-shaped shovel plate (12), the guide plate (13) and the cutting knife (16) are all made of metal materials that can be attracted by the electromagnet (34).

9. The squid dissecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four guide rods (7) penetrating the mounting plate (6) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1), and the top ends of the guide rods (7) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (8).

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