Eyelid opening device for ophthalmologic operation
By designing an adjustable eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery, the filling of the airbag and the adjustment of the support members are solved, and the problems of unstable clamping and poor adaptability of the existing devices to the eyelids are achieved, achieving a more efficient and safe eyelid opening effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510339575.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The clamping of the existing eyelid opening device easily causes damage to the eyelid, making it difficult to adjust and adapt to different groups of people, and the adaptability of the opening component to the eyelid is poor, resulting in unstable opening process, increasing secondary medical risks and patient injury.
An eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery is designed. By rotating the first adjusting handle, the sliding seat squeezes the airbag to fill the airbag, improves the eyelid opening effect, and adjusts the front and rear position of the open opening through the second adjusting handle to adapt to the needs of different people.
It improves the effect and stability of eyelids, reduces the harm and discomfort to patients, and adapts the device to the needs of different groups of people, reducing the risk of secondary medical treatment.
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Figure CN119970121A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery. Background Art
[0002] Ophthalmic surgery is a type of surgery specifically performed for eye diseases, and is mainly divided into internal eye surgery and external eye surgery. Internal eye surgery requires high sterile conditions, and external eye surgery is currently the most common conventional surgery. Internal eye surgery has a simple division of anterior and posterior segments, including the lens, iris, glaucoma, etc., and the level of precision required for surgery is relatively high. During ophthalmic surgery, the patient cannot keep his eyes open by himself and needs the help of an eyelid opener. The eyelid opener, also known as a face opener, is an instrument used to open the patient's eyelids during eye surgery to facilitate surgery. It is conducive to expanding the surgical field and facilitating doctors to perform surgery. It is an indispensable medical auxiliary device in ophthalmic surgery.
[0003] Most existing eyelid stretching devices simply use clips to clamp and stretch the eyelids, which can easily cause certain damage to the eyelids, and are difficult to adjust and adapt to the eyelids of different people. In addition, during the process of stretching the eyelids, the stretching components have poor adaptability to the eyelids, the stability of the stretching process is poor, the risk of secondary medical treatment is high, and the "hard contact" between the stretching components and the eyelids can easily cause additional damage to the patient. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention is intended to provide an eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery, which can make a pair of stretching members move away from each other for stretching the eyelids by turning the first adjustment handle, and in the process of stretching the eyelids, the sliding seat squeezes the air storage bag, so that the gas inside it is transferred to one side of the stretching air bag, so that the stretching air bag becomes more full, further improving the stretching effect on the eyelids, and the eyelids are in contact with the stretching air bag, reducing accidental injuries and / or discomfort to the patient; by turning the second adjustment handle, the stretching member moves forward and backward to meet the eyelid requirements of different people for the stretching device. The problem in the background technology is solved.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery comprises a base, the base is rotatably connected to a threaded screw, the threaded screw is connected to a first adjustment handle and a pair of sliding seats, the first adjustment handle is fixedly connected to the threaded screw, and the first adjustment handle is arranged on the outside of the base, a pair of sliding seats are connected to the threaded screw through threads with opposite rotation directions, and a pair of sliding seats are arranged on the inside of the base; the base is provided with a through groove, the pair of sliding seats are both connected to a base block, and the base block is slidably penetrated through the Through groove, when the threaded screw rotates, a pair of base blocks move linearly toward each other along the axial direction of the threaded screw; a pair of the base blocks are connected to a spreading piece, and the pair of spreading pieces are used to spread the eyelids; the spreading piece is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner side of the clamping groove is connected to a spreading airbag, and an air storage bag is connected between the sliding seat and the inner side wall of the base, and the air storage bag is connected to the spreading airbag through an air guide tube; the sliding seat squeezes and / or pulls the air storage bag along the axial movement of the threaded screw, so that the gas inside the air storage bag and the spreading airbag is transferred between the two.
[0007] Furthermore, the support member is slidably connected to the base block, and the support member is fixedly connected with a rack; the base block is fixedly connected with a linkage box, the linkage box is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with the rack; the base is also fixedly connected with a fixed box, the fixed box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a linkage cylinder, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm gear and a second adjustment handle, and the second adjustment handle is arranged on the outside of the fixed box; the outside of the linkage cylinder is provided with worm teeth arranged in cooperation with the worm gear, the inside of the linkage cylinder is provided with a plurality of internal splines, the outside of the linkage shaft is provided with external splines cooperating with the internal splines, and the linkage shafts on the left and right sides are respectively slidably passed through the left and right ends of the linkage cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the linkage box, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the linkage shaft is also fixedly connected to a reel disposed outside the linkage box, and the reel is used to reel up the air guide tube.
[0010] Furthermore, a groove is formed on the upper surface of the base block, the rack is slidably arranged inside the groove, and the gear is arranged on the upper side of the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner splines and the outer splines are both rectangular splines, and there are six inner splines and six outer splines respectively, the six inner splines are evenly distributed on the inner side of the linkage cylinder, and the six outer splines are evenly distributed on the outer side of the linkage shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the base is in a rectangular shape, the first adjustment handle is arranged on the right side of the base, and the second adjustment handle is arranged on the rear side of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping grooves of the expansion member are arranged outwardly, and the clamping grooves of a pair of expansion members are in a back-to-back state.
[0014] Furthermore, two ends of the air storage bag are respectively connected to the inner side walls of the sliding seat and the base, and the air storage bag is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw.
[0015] Furthermore, the air storage bag is a self-restoring air bag, and the air storage bag is sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw.
[0016] The principle and beneficial effects of the technical solution are:
[0017] 1. An eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery provided by the present invention is provided with a base, the base is rotatably connected to a threaded screw, the threaded screw is connected to a first adjustment handle and a pair of sliding seats, and the pair of sliding seats are connected to the threaded screw by threads with opposite rotation directions; the base is also provided with a through groove, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a base block that slides through the through groove, the first adjustment handle is rotated to drive the threaded screw to rotate, and the pair of sliding seats move linearly toward each other (away from each other or closer to each other) along the axial direction of the threaded screw under the action of the threads and the base block, driving the pair of base blocks to move toward each other, the base block is fixedly connected to a stretching piece for stretching the eyelid, and the pair of stretching pieces move toward each other along with the pair of base blocks, Used for opening the eyelids; an opening air bag is provided in the clamping groove of the opening piece, and an air storage bag is provided between the sliding seat and the base. When a pair of sliding seats drive a pair of opening pieces away from each other for opening the eyelids, the outer side of the opening air bag abuts against the eyelid, and the sliding seat squeezes the air storage bag, so that the gas inside the air storage bag is transferred to one side of the opening air bag, and the opening air bag becomes more filled, thereby further improving the opening effect on the eyelids. Moreover, after the opening air bag is inflated, the eyelid is completely abutted against the opening air bag in the filled state, and the contact surface of the two is a "flexible" surface, which improves the patient's comfort and reduces the additional damage that may be caused to the patient by the "hard contact" between the opening device and the eyelid.
[0018] 2. An eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery provided by the present invention comprises a opening member slidably connected to a base block, the opening member is connected to a rack, the base block is connected to a linkage box, the linkage body is connected to a linkage shaft, the linkage shaft is connected to a gear meshing with the rack; the base is connected to a fixed box, the fixed box is connected to a rotating shaft and a linkage cylinder, the rotating shaft is connected to a worm gear and a second adjusting handle, the linkage cylinder is connected to worm gears, rotating the second adjusting handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the worm gear rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotation of the worm gear drives the worm gear matched with it to rotate, so that the linkage cylinder rotates accordingly, and an inner spline is provided on the inner side of the linkage cylinder, and an outer spline is provided on the outer side of the linkage shaft, the linkage shaft and the linkage cylinder are driven by spline transmission, and the linkage cylinder rotates The linkage shaft will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage shaft will drive the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear will cause the rack to move along its axial direction, thereby adjusting the front and rear (telescopic length) position of the stretching member, so that the entire eyelid stretching device can adapt to different people; in addition, the linkage shaft is slidably penetrated into the linkage cylinder through a spline (internal spline and external spline cooperate), so that when the axial relative position of the linkage cylinder and the linkage shaft changes, the rotation of the linkage cylinder can still drive the linkage shaft to rotate, that is, when the first adjustment handle is turned, a pair of stretching members move toward each other (approaching each other or moving away from each other) for the eyelid stretching process, and the front and rear (telescopic length) position of the stretching member can still be adjusted by turning the second adjustment handle to ensure the use requirements of the stretching device.
[0019] 3. An eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery provided by the present invention has a slide groove on the upper side of the base, and a linkage box is connected to a slider slidably connected to the slide groove, so that when the first adjustment handle is turned, the slider slides in the slide groove, and the relative movement of the linkage box and the base is guided and limited, so that the relative movement of the two is more uniform and stable, so as to ensure that the process of the stretching member stretching the eyelid is uniform and stable, and improve the comfort and safety of the eyelid stretching process; the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a reel arranged on the outside of the linkage box, and the reel is used to reel up the airway. When the second adjustment handle is turned, In the process of the expansion member driving the expansion airbag to move forward and backward, the relative position between the expansion airbag and the air storage bag will change. When the two are close to each other, the reel will store the excess air tube to prevent the air tube from scattering and affecting the field of vision of the eyes and hands. When the two are away from each other, the reel will release the air tube to ensure the connection between the expansion airbag and the air storage bag. A groove is provided on the upper surface of the base block, and a rack is slidably arranged on the inner side of the groove, so that when the second adjustment handle is turned, the rack slides in the groove, and the linear state of the rack movement is good, ensuring the accuracy of the front and rear position adjustment of the expansion member.
[0020] 4. The present invention provides an eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery, in which both the inner splines and the outer splines are rectangular splines, and six pieces are arranged on each of the inner splines and the outer splines, so that the mechanical properties between the splines are good, thereby ensuring the transmission stability and uniformity between the linkage cylinder and the linkage shaft; the outer side of the base is set to be a rectangular parallelepiped, and the first adjustment handle is set on the right side of the base. By turning the first adjustment handle, the stretching member moves along the left and right sides of the base, and the second adjustment handle is set on the back side of the base. By turning the second adjustment handle, the stretching member moves forward and backward along the base. The operation method is consistent with the default common sense, reducing the possibility of misoperation; the clamping groove of the stretching member is set outward, so that the clamping grooves of a pair of stretching members are in a back-to-back state, clamping the eyelid on the inner side of the clamping groove to avoid slipping during the eyelid stretching process, thereby ensuring the functionality and stability of the entire device.
[0021] 5. The present invention provides an eyelid stretching device for ophthalmic surgery, wherein both ends of an air bag are respectively connected to the inner wall of a sliding seat and a base. The air bag is a self-recovering air bag, and the air bag is sleeved on the outer side of a threaded screw to ensure that the sliding seat squeezes and / or pulls the air bag during movement, and ensures the linkage between the two, so as to ensure the functionality of the entire stretching device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of an eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of AA in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of CC;
[0027] Figure 6 A side view of an eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the middle DD;
[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a top view of an eyelid stretcher for ophthalmic surgery.
[0030] The names of the corresponding marks in the accompanying drawings are:
[0031] Base 1, threaded screw 2, first adjustment handle 3, sliding seat 4, base block 5, expansion member 6, through groove 7, expansion airbag 8, air guide tube 9, air storage bag 10, slide groove 11, linkage box 12, rack 13, linkage shaft 14, gear 15, reel 16, linkage cylinder 17, fixed box 18, rotating shaft 19, worm gear 20, second adjustment handle 21, slider 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery includes a base 1, the base 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded screw 2, the threaded screw 2 is connected to a first adjustment handle 3 and a pair of sliding seats 4, the first adjustment handle 3 is fixedly connected to the threaded screw 2, the outer side of the base 1 is rectangular, the first adjustment handle 3 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, the pair of sliding seats 4 are connected to the threaded screw 2 through threads with opposite rotation directions, and the pair of sliding seats 4 are arranged on the inner side of the base 1; a through groove 7 is opened on the front side surface of the base 1, the pair of sliding seats 4 are connected to base blocks 5, the base blocks 5 are slidably penetrated in the through groove 7, when the threaded screw 2 rotates, the pair of base blocks 5 move linearly toward each other along the axial direction of the threaded screw 2; the base blocks 5 are connected to the opening device. Part 6, a pair of opening parts 6 are used for opening the eyelids; the opening part 6 is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is arranged outward, the clamping grooves of the pair of opening parts 6 are in a back-to-back state, the inner side of the clamping groove is connected with an opening airbag 8, and an air storage bag 10 is connected between the sliding seat 4 and the inner side wall of the base 1. The air storage bag 10 is a self-recovering airbag, and the two ends of the air storage bag 10 are respectively connected to the inner side walls of the sliding seat 4 and the base 1, and the air storage bag 10 is also sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw 2. The air storage bag 10 is connected to the opening airbag 8 through the air guide tube 9; the sliding seat 4 squeezes and / or pulls the air storage bag 10 along the axial movement of the threaded screw 2, so that the gas inside the air storage bag 10 and the opening airbag 8 is transferred between the two;
[0034] A groove is provided on the upper surface of the base block 5, a rack 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the expansion member 6, the rack 13 is slidably connected to the groove, the base block 5 is fixedly connected to the linkage box 12, a slide groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, the linkage box 12 is fixedly connected to the slider 22, the slider 22 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11; the linkage box 12 is rotatably connected to the linkage shaft 14, the linkage shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the reel 16 and the gear 15 meshing with the rack 13, and the gear 15 is arranged on the upper side of the rack 13, the reel 16 is arranged on the outer side of the linkage box 12, and the reel 16 is used to reel up the air guide tube 9; the base 1 is also fixedly connected to the fixed box 1 8. The fixed box body 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19 and a linkage cylinder 17. The rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 20 and a second adjusting handle 21. The second adjusting handle 21 is arranged on the rear side of the fixed box body 18. The outer side of the linkage cylinder 17 is provided with worm gears matched with the worm gear 20. The inner side of the linkage cylinder 17 is provided with six rectangular internal splines. The six rectangular internal splines are evenly distributed on the inner side of the linkage cylinder 17. The outer side of the linkage shaft 14 is provided with rectangular external splines matched with the six rectangular internal splines. The six rectangular external splines are evenly distributed on the outer side of the linkage shaft 14. The linkage shafts 14 on the left and right sides are respectively slidably penetrated through the left and right ends of the linkage cylinder 17.
[0035] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0036] Before using the eyelid stretching device, first turn the first adjustment handle 3 to move the pair of stretching members 6 closer to each other, then turn the second adjustment handle 21 according to actual needs to adjust the front and rear positions of the pair of stretching members 6 to adapt to the requirements of different people for the length of the stretching members 6; then clamp the patient's eyelids in the clamping grooves of the pair of stretching members 6; finally, turn the first adjustment handle 3 again to move the pair of stretching members 6 away from each other, and stretch the patient's eyelids to facilitate eye surgery.
[0037] When the first adjusting handle 3 is rotated, the threaded screw 2 is driven to rotate, and a pair of sliding seats 4, under the action of the thread and the base block 5, move linearly along the axial direction of the threaded screw 2 toward each other (away from each other or closer to each other), driving a pair of spreading members 6 to move toward each other; when the pair of sliding seats 4 drives the pair of spreading members 6 away from each other for spreading the eyelids, the outer side of the spreading airbag 8 abuts against the eyelids, and the sliding seat 4 squeezes the air storage bag 10, so that the gas inside the air storage bag 10 is transferred to the side of the spreading airbag 8, and the spreading airbag 8 becomes more filled, thereby improving the spreading effect on the eyelids, and after the spreading airbag 8 is inflated, the eyelids are completely The eyelid stretcher 14 is in full contact with the inflated expansion airbag 8, and the contact surface of the two is a "flexible" surface, which improves the patient's comfort and reduces the additional damage that may be caused to the patient by the "hard contact" between the expansion device and the eyelid; when the second adjustment handle 21 is turned, the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate, and the gear 15 rotates under the action of the worm wheel 20 worm assembly (the worm teeth on the worm wheel 20 and the linkage cylinder 17) and the spline (the internal spline of the linkage cylinder 17 and the external spline of the linkage shaft 14), so that the rack 13 moves along its axial direction, thereby adjusting the front and rear (telescopic length) position of the expansion member 6, thereby making the entire eyelid stretcher device adaptable to different people.
[0038] The slide groove 11 on the upper side of the base 1 and the slider 22 connected to the linkage box 12 guide and limit the relative movement of the linkage box 12 and the base 1, making the relative movement of the two more uniform and smooth, so as to ensure that the process of the opening member 6 opening the eyelid is uniform and smooth, and improve the comfort and safety of the eyelid opening process; when the second adjustment handle 21 is turned, the reel 16 rotates with the rotation of the linkage shaft 14, and when the opening airbag 8 and the air storage bag 10 are close to each other, the reel 16 will store the surplus air guide tube 9 to prevent the air guide tube 9 from scattering and affecting the field of vision of the eyes and hands. When the opening airbag 8 and the air storage bag 10 are away from each other, the reel 16 releases the air guide tube 9 to ensure the connection effect between the opening airbag 8 and the air storage bag 10; the inner spline and the outer spline are both rectangular splines, and six pieces are set on the inner spline and the outer spline, so that the mechanical properties between the splines are good, thereby ensuring the linkage The transmission stability and uniformity between the cylinder 17 and the linkage shaft 14; the first adjustment handle 3 on the right side of the base 1 is rotated, and the stretching member 6 moves along the left and right sides of the base 1; the second adjustment handle 21 on the rear side of the base 1 is rotated, and the stretching member 6 moves forward and backward along the base 1. The operation method is consistent with the default common sense, reducing the possibility of misoperation; the clamping groove of the stretching member 6 is set outward, so that the clamping grooves of a pair of stretching members 6 are in a back-to-back state, clamping the eyelids on the inner side of the clamping groove to avoid slipping during the process of stretching the eyelids, ensuring the functionality and stability of the entire device; the air bag 10 is a self-recovering air bag, and its two ends are respectively connected to the inner side walls of the sliding seat 4 and the base 1, and the air bag 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw 2 to ensure the squeezing and / or pulling effect of the sliding seat 4 on the air bag 10 during the movement, ensuring the linkage state of the two, so as to ensure the functionality of the entire stretching device.
[0039] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, the base is rotatably connected with a threaded screw, the threaded screw is connected with a first adjustment handle and a pair of sliding seats, the first adjustment handle is fixedly connected with the threaded screw, and the first adjustment handle is arranged on the outer side of the base, a pair of sliding seats are connected with the threaded screw through threads with opposite rotation directions, and a pair of sliding seats are arranged on the inner side of the base; the base is provided with a through groove, the pair of sliding seats are both connected with a base block, the base block is slidably penetrated in the through groove, the threaded screw During rotation, a pair of base blocks move linearly toward each other along the axial direction of the threaded screw; a pair of the base blocks are connected to a spreading piece, and the pair of spreading pieces are used to spread the eyelids; the spreading piece is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner side of the clamping groove is connected to a spreading airbag, and an air storage bag is connected between the sliding seat and the inner side wall of the base, and the air storage bag is connected to the spreading airbag through an air guide tube; the sliding seat squeezes and / or pulls the air storage bag along the axial movement of the threaded screw, so that the gas inside the air storage bag and the spreading airbag is transferred between the two.
2. An eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion member is slidably connected to the base block, and the expansion member is fixedly connected with a rack; the base block is fixedly connected with a linkage box, the linkage box is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with the rack; the base is also fixedly connected with a fixed box, the fixed box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a linkage cylinder, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm gear and a second adjustment handle, and the second adjustment handle is arranged on the outside of the fixed box; the outside of the linkage cylinder is provided with worm teeth arranged in cooperation with the worm gear, the inside of the linkage cylinder is provided with a plurality of internal splines, the outside of the linkage shaft is provided with external splines cooperating with the internal splines, and the linkage shafts on the left and right sides are respectively slidably passed through the left and right ends of the linkage cylinder.
3. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the linkage box body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
4. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage shaft is also fixedly connected with a reel arranged on the outside of the linkage box, and the reel is used for reeling up the air guide tube.
5. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is formed on the upper surface of the base block, the rack is slidably arranged inside the groove, and the gear is arranged on the upper side of the rack.
6. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner splines and the outer splines are both rectangular splines, and there are six inner splines and six outer splines respectively. The six inner splines are evenly distributed on the inner side of the linkage cylinder, and the six outer splines are evenly distributed on the outer side of the linkage shaft.
7. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the base is in a rectangular shape, the first adjustment handle is arranged on the right side of the base, and the second adjustment handle is arranged on the rear side of the base.
8. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping grooves of the expansion member are arranged outwardly, and the clamping grooves of a pair of expansion members are in a back-to-back state.
9. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the air storage bag are respectively connected to the inner side walls of the sliding seat and the base, and the air storage bag is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw.
10. The eyelid opening device for ophthalmic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air storage bag is a self-restoring air bag, and the air storage bag is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw.