Auxiliary device for neck anesthesia nursing in operating room

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for neck anesthesia nursing in an operating room, which comprises a shoulder support pad, a neck support pad, a lifting part and a headrest arranged on the lifting part, and further comprises a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism for disinfecting the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad. The cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is located on the shoulder supporting pad and the neck supporting pad. According to the cleaning and disinfecting device, through the effect of the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, the cleaning roller moves and rotatably cleans and disinfects the outer walls of the shoulder supporting pad and the neck supporting pad, wiping cloth can be automatically wetted by alcohol, and workers do not need to manually clean and disinfect the outer walls of the shoulder supporting pad and the neck supporting pad; the operation steps of disinfecting and using the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device by the worker are correspondingly reduced, so that the working efficiency of using the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device by the worker is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of anesthesia nursing, and in particular relates to an auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia nursing in an operating room. Background Art

[0002] Anesthesia means using drugs or other methods to temporarily make the patient lose all or part of the sensation in order to achieve painless surgical treatment. Anesthesiology is a science that uses the basic theories, clinical knowledge and techniques of anesthesia to eliminate surgical pain, ensure patient safety and create good conditions for surgery.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with publication number CN215193377U, an auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room is mentioned, including a device body, the device body is an "I"-shaped structure, the device body is composed of a head support pad, a neck support pad, and a shoulder support pad, the head support pad, the neck support pad, and the shoulder support pad are an integrated structure, the head support pad, the neck support pad, and the shoulder support pad are all made of memory foam, which can support the patient's head, neck, and shoulders, and the top of the head support pad is provided with a lifting part, the lifting part is a silicone pad, and the area of ​​the silicone pad is slightly smaller than the upper surface area of ​​the head support pad. Beneficial effects: The utility model not only facilitates the doctor's surgical operation, but also prevents the doctor from causing damage to the patient's affected part due to uneven force when turning the patient's head; the utility model can reduce the burden on the patient's body during surgery; Compared with the above-mentioned documents, in the above-mentioned documents, although it facilitates the doctor's surgical operation and prevents the doctor from causing damage to the patient's affected part due to uneven force when turning the patient's head, and it can also reduce the burden on the patient's body during the operation, the auxiliary device is frequently used. After use, the staff needs to manually disinfect the auxiliary device, which correspondingly increases the operating steps for the staff to disinfect and use the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device, thereby reducing the staff's work efficiency in using the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device. For this reason, an auxiliary device for neck anesthesia nursing in the operating room is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above defects, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room, comprising a shoulder support pad, a neck support pad and a lifting portion, and a headrest arranged on the lifting portion, and also comprising a cleaning and disinfection mechanism for disinfecting the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The cleaning and disinfection mechanism includes a square chute and a cleaning roller opened on one side of the top of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad, and the linkage mechanism inside the square chute is driven by a servo motor installed on the inner wall of the square chute to reciprocate to complete the cleaning of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The outer wall of the cleaning roller is equidistantly connected with a plurality of elastically retractable telescopic sleeves, each of which guides the alcohol stored in the cleaning roller to the fixed wiping cloth during the retraction process, so as to disinfect and wipe the surface of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is respectively connected to an installation and opening mechanism and a dosage adding mechanism. The installation and opening mechanism is used to install the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism on the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad for convenient disassembly and assembly. The dosage adding mechanism is used to add acid or alkaline additives to the alcohol inside the cleaning roller to enhance the disinfection effect of the alcohol.

[0005] Further, the linkage mechanism includes a threaded rod fixed to the output end of the servo motor, the outer ring of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving plate, and the top of the moving plate extends to the outside of the top opening of the square chute, and one side of the moving plate is connected to a driving motor for driving the cleaning roller to rotate; The inner bottom wall of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a limiting slide, one side of the limiting slide is fixedly connected with a telescopic sliding rod, and the end of the telescopic sliding rod away from the limiting slide slides and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve, the end of the telescopic sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the limiting slide is located on one side of the telescopic spring and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fitting block, and the telescopic sleeve and the cleaning roller are both provided with agent outlet holes, and the two agent outlet holes are correspondingly arranged.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer wall of the movable plate and the inner wall of the square slide groove are slidably fitted, a sliding groove is provided at the end of the telescopic sleeve, and the end of the telescopic slide rod away from the limiting slide slide slides through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve, and a wiping cloth is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the wiping cloth is respectively extruded and fitted with the outer walls of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The outer wall of the limiting slide and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve are slidably fitted, the interiors of the telescopic slide rod and the connecting plate are hollow, and the interiors of the telescopic slide rod and the connecting plate are connected, a drug inlet is opened on one side of the limiting slide, and the drug inlet and the drug outlet are correspondingly arranged.

[0007] Furthermore, the installation and opening mechanism includes a rotating tube connected to one end of the driving motor, one end of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the interior of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a mounting spring, one end of the mounting spring is fixedly connected to a mounting slide, the mounting slide is located on one side of the mounting spring and is fixedly connected to a push rod, the inner wall of the rotating tube is provided with two motor switches, the outer wall of the rotating tube is slidably connected to a sliding rod, both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to tension springs, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding magnetic block, the outer wall of the mounting rod is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the interior of the limiting sliding groove is provided with a socket, and the interior of the socket is fixedly connected to a mounting magnetic block.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting magnetic block and the sliding magnetic block are arranged in a corresponding manner of attracting opposite poles, the sliding rod and the insertion hole are arranged in a corresponding manner of sliding connection, the outer wall of the sliding rod and the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove are arranged in a sliding fit, the outer wall of the mounting rod and the inner wall of the rotating tube are arranged in a sliding fit, and the outer wall of the mounting slide plate and the inner wall of the rotating tube are arranged in a sliding fit.

[0009] Furthermore, the push rod and the motor switch are correspondingly extruded, and the two motor switches are switches for turning on the servo motor and the drive motor. The end of the tension spring away from the sliding rod is connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube. The size of the sliding rod is smaller than the size of the agent outlet hole, and the fitting block and the agent outlet hole are correspondingly fitted.

[0010] Furthermore, the agent adding and discharging mechanism includes an agent storage box installed inside the telescopic sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected to a connecting magnetic block, the interior of the agent storage box is fixedly connected to an extrusion magnetic plate, the bottom of the extrusion magnetic plate is connected to an extension rod, an adding hole is opened at the bottom of the agent storage box, and the adding hole extension device cleans the inside of the roller, the outer side wall of the Haloxylon ammodendron extension rod is fixedly connected to a fitting baffle, and the outer side wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a movable mesh plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting magnetic block and the extruded magnetic plate are arranged to attract each other with corresponding opposite poles, and the outer wall of the extruded magnetic plate and the inner wall of the storage box are arranged to slide and fit together.

[0012] Furthermore, the fitting baffle and the adding hole are arranged to fit in correspondence, and the movable screen is located inside the cleaning roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer walls of the agent storage box and the telescopic sleeve are both provided with injection holes, and the two injection holes are arranged correspondingly, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is provided with a water injection hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cleaning and disinfection mechanism, the outer wall of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad is cleaned and disinfected according to the movement and rotation of the cleaning roller, and the alcohol can be automatically discharged to wet the wiping cloth. According to the automatic alcohol wetting of the wiping cloth, the staff does not need to manually clean and disinfect the outer wall of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad, which correspondingly reduces the operation steps for the staff to disinfect and use the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff in using the neck anesthesia nursing auxiliary device; 2. By installing the opening mechanism and utilizing the automatic plugging of the sliding rod and the socket, the connection operation between the installation rod and the rotating tube is simplified, which is convenient for the staff to install and use the cleaning roller, further improving the staff's work efficiency in disinfecting the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad. In addition, by utilizing the corresponding squeezing effect of the ejector rod and the motor switch, the cleaning roller can be automatically rotated after the installation is completed, thereby further reducing the staff's operation steps for disinfecting the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; 3. Through the action of the adding and discharging mechanism, when the telescopic slide rod slides into the telescopic sleeve, it drives the slide rod to slide. According to the attraction between the connecting magnetic block and the extrusion magnetic plate, the acid or alkaline additives in the storage box can be added into the alcohol. The addition of acid or alkali can change the charge properties on the cell surface of bacteria or other microorganisms, increase the permeability of the cell membrane, make it easier for alcohol to penetrate the cell membrane, destroy the structure and function of the cell, thereby enhancing the disinfection effect. Some microorganisms may have a certain resistance to pure alcohol, and the addition of acid or alkali can broaden the bactericidal spectrum of the disinfectant, thereby improving the disinfection effect of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning and disinfection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating tube and the mounting tube of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a side sectional structural diagram of the cleaning roller of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of location B.

[0016] In the figure: 1, shoulder support pad; 2, neck support pad; 3, lifting part; 4, headrest; 5, square slide; 501, servo motor; 502, threaded rod; 503, moving plate; 504, driving motor; 505, cleaning roller; 506, telescopic sleeve; 507, telescopic spring; 508, limit slide plate; 509, telescopic slide rod; 5010, connecting plate; 5011, sliding rod; 5012, fitting block; 5013, dispensing hole ; 6. Rotating tube; 601. Mounting rod; 602. Mounting magnet; 603. Mounting spring; 604. Mounting slide; 605. Push rod; 606. Motor switch; 607. Sliding rod; 608. Tension spring; 609. Protective shell; 6010. Sliding magnet; 7. Storage box; 701. Connecting magnet; 702. Extruding magnetic plate; 703. Extension rod; 704. Fitting baffle; 705. Moving screen; 706. Adding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the device of the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the device are given in the drawings. However, the device can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0019] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room, comprising a shoulder support pad 1, a neck support pad 2, a lifting portion 3, and a headrest 4 arranged on the lifting portion 3; The cleaning and disinfection mechanism is also included, which is used to disinfect the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2. The cleaning and disinfection mechanism is located on the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2. The cleaning and disinfection mechanism includes a square chute 5 and a plurality of cleaning rollers 505 (such as Figure 4 shown); like Figure 3As shown, a servo motor 501 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the square chute 5, a threaded rod 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 501, a moving plate 503 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded rod 502, and the top of the moving plate 503 extends to the outside of the top opening of the square chute 5, and a driving motor 504 is connected to one side of the moving plate 503; like Figures 6 to 7 As shown, the outer wall of the cleaning roller 505 is equidistantly connected to a plurality of telescopic sleeves 506, the inner bottom wall of the telescopic sleeve 506 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 507, one end of the telescopic spring 507 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide 508, one side of the limiting slide 508 is fixedly connected to a telescopic slide rod 509, and the end of the telescopic slide rod 509 away from the limiting slide 508 slides and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 506, the end of the telescopic slide rod 509 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 5010, the limiting slide 508 is located on one side of the telescopic spring 507 and is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 5011, the outer side wall of the sliding rod 5011 is fixedly connected to a fitting stopper 5012, and both the telescopic sleeve 506 and the cleaning roller 505 are provided with an agent outlet hole 5013, and the two agent outlet holes 5013 are correspondingly arranged (i.e., interconnected); Furthermore, the outer wall of the movable plate 503 and the inner wall of the square slide groove 5 are slidably fitted, a sliding groove is provided at the end of the telescopic sleeve 506, and one end of the telescopic slide rod 509 away from the limiting slide plate 508 slides through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 506, a wiping cloth is provided on one side of the connecting plate 5010, and the wiping cloth is respectively extruded and fitted with the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, the outer wall of the limiting slide plate 508 and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 506 are slidably fitted, the interior of the telescopic slide rod 509 and the connecting plate 5010 are both hollow, and the telescopic slide rod 509 and the interior of the connecting plate 5010 are connected, a drug inlet is provided on one side of the limiting slide plate 508, and the drug inlet and the drug outlet hole 5013 are correspondingly arranged, and the fitting block 5012 and the drug outlet hole 5013 are correspondingly fitted; like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the cleaning and disinfection mechanism is respectively connected with an installation opening mechanism and a dosage mechanism, the installation opening mechanism is used to install the cleaning and disinfection mechanism on the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2 to perform disinfection operations, the installation opening mechanism includes a rotating tube 6 connected to one end of the driving motor 504, one end of the cleaning roller 505 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 601, the interior of the rotating tube 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting spring 603, one end of the mounting spring 603 is fixedly connected to a mounting slide 604, and the mounting slide 604 is located at the mounting spring A top rod 605 is fixedly connected to one side of 603, two motor switches 606 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating tube 6, a sliding rod 607 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube 6, tension springs 608 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod 607, a protective shell 609 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 607, a sliding magnet 6010 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 607, a limited sliding groove is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting rod 601, a socket is arranged inside the limited sliding groove, and a mounting magnet 602 is fixedly connected inside the socket; Further, the mounting magnetic block 602 and the sliding magnetic block 6010 are set to attract each other with opposite poles, the sliding plug rod 607 and the socket are set to slide and plug in with each other, the outer wall of the sliding plug rod 607 and the inner wall of the limiting slide groove are set to slide and fit, the outer wall of the mounting rod 601 and the inner wall of the rotating tube 6 are set to slide and fit, the outer wall of the mounting slide plate 604 and the inner wall of the rotating tube 6 are set to slide and fit, the top rod 605 and the motor switch 606 are set to squeeze each other, the two motor switches 606 are switches for turning on the servo motor 501 and the drive motor 504, the end of the tension spring 608 away from the sliding plug rod 607 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube 6, and the size of the sliding rod 5011 is smaller than the size of the discharge hole 5013; As can be seen from the above, when the staff disinfects the outer wall of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, the installation rod 601 at one end of the cleaning roller 505 is inserted into the interior of the rotating tube 6, and the limiting slide groove and the sliding rod 607 slide correspondingly. When the sliding rod 607 corresponds to the socket, the sliding rod 607 can be automatically inserted into the interior of the socket according to the effect of the opposite poles of the installation magnetic block 602 and the sliding magnetic block 6010 attracting each other. Accordingly, the installation rod 601 and the rotating tube 6 can be installed, and the installation rod 601 squeezes the installation slide plate 604, and the top rod 605 squeezes and opens the two motor switches 606, so that the servo motor 5 01 and the driving motor 504 are opened. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the sliding plug rod 607 and the socket are automatically plugged in, which simplifies the connection operation between the installation rod 601 and the rotating tube 6, and is convenient for the staff to install and use the cleaning roller 505, further improving the staff's work efficiency in disinfecting the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2. The corresponding squeezing effect of the top rod 605 and the motor switch 606 can automatically rotate the cleaning roller 505 after the installation is completed, thereby further reducing the staff's operation steps for disinfecting the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2. Pull the protective shell 609 to drive the sliding rod 607 to disengage from the socket. According to the elastic effect between the installation slide plate 604 and the installation spring 603, the position of the socket and the sliding rod 607 can be automatically disengaged, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble the cleaning roller 505 and the rotating tube 6, and improves the staff's efficiency in installing and using the cleaning roller 505. It should be noted that: one side of the protective shell 609 does not fit with the outer wall of the rotating tube 6 in the initial state, and only fits with the outer wall of the rotating tube 6 when the sliding rod 607 is inserted into the inside of the socket. The two motor switches 606 turn on the servo motor 501 and the drive motor 504. This is a prior art, and its working principle is not described in detail; the rotation speed of the cleaning roller 505 will not cause the sliding rod 607 to be separated from the socket, and the rotation speed of the cleaning roller 505 will not affect the staff's manual pulling of the protective shell 609; After the cleaning roller 505 is installed, the servo motor 501 and the drive motor 504 can be automatically turned on. After the servo motor 501 and the drive motor 504 are turned on, the threaded rod 502 and the rotating tube 6 can be driven to rotate. As the threaded rod 502 rotates, the movable plate 503 can drive the drive motor 504 on one side thereof to move. At the same time, the drive motor 504 drives the rotating tube 6 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 505 can reciprocate and rotate to clean the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2. According to the function of the wiping cloth, the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2 can be slid and cleaned; By utilizing the effect of the extrusion and fitting arrangement between the wiping cloth and the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, when the cleaning roller 505 rotates, the connecting plate 5010 can be correspondingly squeezed to make the telescopic slide rod 509 slide and shrink toward the inside of the telescopic sleeve 506, and accordingly, the sliding rod 5011 and the fitting block 5012 can be driven to slide toward the inside of the cleaning roller 505, so that the fitting block 5012 is separated from the agent outlet hole 5013, so that the alcohol inside the cleaning roller 505 enters the inside of the telescopic slide rod 509 through the agent outlet hole 5013 and the agent inlet, and enters the inside of the connecting plate 5010, and then passes through the spray hole to wipe the alcohol. The cloth is wetted. Through the arrangement of the above structure, according to the movement and rotation of the cleaning roller 505 to clean and disinfect the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, alcohol can be automatically caused to flow out to wet the wiping cloth. According to the automatic alcohol wetting effect of the wiping cloth, there is no need for the staff to manually wet the wiping cloth with alcohol, and there is no need for the staff to manually clean and disinfect the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, which correspondingly reduces the operating steps for the staff to disinfect and use the cervical anesthesia nursing auxiliary device, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff in using the cervical anesthesia nursing auxiliary device; It should be noted that a plurality of spray holes are provided on one side of the connecting plate 5010, and the rotation period of the servo motor 501 is adapted to the length value of the square slide 5, and the interior of the cleaning roller 505 is hollow. Example

[0020] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the adding and discharging mechanism is used to add acid or alkali additives to the alcohol inside the cleaning roller 505 to enhance the disinfection effect of the alcohol. The adding and discharging mechanism includes a storage box 7 installed inside the telescopic sleeve 506, the outer wall of the sliding rod 5011 is connected to a connecting magnetic block 701, the interior of the storage box 7 is fixedly connected to an extrusion magnetic plate 702, the bottom of the extrusion magnetic plate 702 is connected to an extension rod 703, an adding hole 706 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 7, and the adding hole 706 extends to the interior of the cleaning roller 505, the outer side wall of the Haloxylon ammodendron extension rod 703 is fixedly connected to a fitting baffle 704, and the outer side wall of the sliding rod 5011 is fixedly connected to a movable mesh plate 705; Further, the connecting magnetic block 701 and the extruding magnetic plate 702 are arranged to attract each other with opposite poles, the outer wall of the extruding magnetic plate 702 and the inner wall of the agent storage box 7 are arranged to be slidingly fitted, the fitting baffle 704 and the adding hole 706 are arranged to be correspondingly fitted, the movable mesh plate 705 is located inside the cleaning roller 505, the outer walls of the agent storage box 7 and the telescopic sleeve 506 are both provided with injection holes, and the two injection holes are arranged correspondingly, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller 505 is provided with a water injection hole; As can be seen from the above, when the telescopic slide rod 509 slides into the telescopic sleeve 506, it drives the slide rod 5011 to slide. According to the effect of the attraction between the opposite poles of the connecting magnetic block 701 and the extrusion magnetic plate 702, when the connecting magnetic block 701 slides, it can drive the extrusion magnetic plate 702 to slide and squeeze the inside of the storage box 7, and drive the extension rod 703 to slide into the inside of the cleaning roller 505, so that the fitting baffle 704 is separated from the adding hole 706, so that the acid or alkaline additives in the storage box 7 are added into the alcohol. The addition of acid or alkali can change the charge properties on the cell surface of bacteria or other microorganisms, increase the permeability of the cell membrane, make it easier for alcohol to penetrate the cell membrane, destroy the structure and function of the cell, thereby enhancing the disinfection effect. Some microorganisms may have a certain resistance to pure alcohol, and the addition of acid or alkali can broaden the bactericidal spectrum of the disinfectant, thereby improving the disinfection effect of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2 for the staff.

[0021] Furthermore, the present design application is used to provide auxiliary anesthesia for patients undergoing neck anesthesia care in the operating room. Based on the automatic alcohol wetting function of the wiping cloth, there is no need for the staff to manually wet the wiping cloth with alcohol, and there is no need for the staff to manually clean and disinfect the outer walls of the shoulder support pad 1 and the neck support pad 2, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff in using the neck anesthesia care auxiliary device.

[0022] It should be noted that the structure described in the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different forms and is not limited to the described embodiments. Any equivalent transformations made by ordinary technicians in this field using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, such as the loading and unloading of other items, are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room, comprising a shoulder support pad, a neck support pad, a lifting part, and a headrest arranged on the lifting part, characterized in that: Also included is a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism for disinfecting the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The cleaning and disinfection mechanism includes a square chute and a cleaning roller opened on one side of the top of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad, and the linkage mechanism inside the square chute is driven by a servo motor installed on the inner wall of the square chute to reciprocate to complete the cleaning of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The outer wall of the cleaning roller is equidistantly connected with a plurality of elastically retractable telescopic sleeves, each of which guides the alcohol stored in the cleaning roller to the fixed wiping cloth during the retraction process, so as to disinfect and wipe the surface of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is respectively connected to an installation and opening mechanism and a dosage adding mechanism. The installation and opening mechanism is used to install the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism on the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad for convenient disassembly and assembly. The dosage adding mechanism is used to add acid or alkaline additives to the alcohol inside the cleaning roller to enhance the disinfection effect of the alcohol.

2. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a threaded rod fixed to the output end of the servo motor, the outer ring of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving plate, and the top of the moving plate extends to the outside of the top opening of the square chute, and one side of the moving plate is connected to a driving motor for driving the cleaning roller to rotate; The inner bottom wall of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a limiting slide, one side of the limiting slide is fixedly connected with a telescopic sliding rod, and the end of the telescopic sliding rod away from the limiting slide slides and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve, the end of the telescopic sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the limiting slide is located on one side of the telescopic spring and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fitting block, and the telescopic sleeve and the cleaning roller are both provided with agent outlet holes, and the two agent outlet holes are correspondingly arranged.

3. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate and the inner wall of the square slide groove are slidably fitted, a sliding groove is provided at the end of the telescopic sleeve, and the end of the telescopic slide rod away from the limiting slide slide slides through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve. A wiping cloth is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the wiping cloth is respectively extruded and fitted with the outer walls of the shoulder support pad and the neck support pad; The outer wall of the limiting slide and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve are slidably fitted, the interiors of the telescopic slide rod and the connecting plate are hollow, and the interiors of the telescopic slide rod and the connecting plate are connected, a drug inlet is opened on one side of the limiting slide, and the drug inlet and the drug outlet are correspondingly arranged.

4. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation and opening mechanism includes a rotating tube connected to one end of a driving motor, one end of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the interior of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a mounting spring, one end of the mounting spring is fixedly connected to a mounting slide, the mounting slide is located on one side of the mounting spring and is fixedly connected to a push rod, the inner wall of the rotating tube is provided with two motor switches, the outer wall of the rotating tube is slidably connected to a sliding rod, both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to tension springs, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding magnetic block, the outer wall of the mounting rod is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the interior of the limiting sliding groove is provided with a socket, and the interior of the socket is fixedly connected to a mounting magnetic block.

5. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting magnetic block and the sliding magnetic block are arranged in a corresponding manner with opposite poles attracting each other, the sliding rod and the insertion hole are arranged in a corresponding manner with sliding connection, the outer wall of the sliding rod and the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove are arranged in a sliding fit, the outer wall of the mounting rod and the inner wall of the rotating tube are arranged in a sliding fit, and the outer wall of the mounting slide plate and the inner wall of the rotating tube are arranged in a sliding fit.

6. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod and the motor switch are correspondingly extruded, and the two motor switches are switches for turning on the servo motor and the drive motor. The end of the tension spring away from the sliding rod is connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube. The size of the sliding rod is smaller than the size of the agent outlet hole, and the fitting block and the agent outlet hole are correspondingly fitted.

7. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The agent adding and discharging mechanism includes an agent storage box installed inside the telescopic sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected to a connecting magnetic block, the interior of the agent storage box is fixedly connected to an extrusion magnetic plate, the bottom of the extrusion magnetic plate is connected to an extension rod, an adding hole is opened at the bottom of the agent storage box, and the adding hole extension device cleans the inside of the roller, the outer side wall of the Haloxylon ammodendron extension rod is fixedly connected to a fitting baffle, and the outer side wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a movable mesh plate.

8. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting magnetic block and the extruded magnetic plate are arranged to attract each other with corresponding opposite poles, and the outer wall of the extruded magnetic plate and the inner wall of the agent storage box are arranged to slide and fit.

9. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fitting baffle and the adding hole are arranged to fit in correspondence, and the movable screen is located inside the cleaning roller.

10. The auxiliary device for cervical anesthesia care in an operating room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the agent storage box and the telescopic sleeve are both provided with injection holes, and the two injection holes are arranged correspondingly, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is provided with a water injection hole.

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