Raw material extraction system and extraction method for shampoo production and processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material extraction system and extraction method for shampoo production and processing, and relates to the technical field of shampoo production and processing, the raw material extraction system comprises a crushing barrel and a rotating rod arranged in the crushing barrel, and further comprises a connecting ring; the cutting board is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring; the first blade is mounted at the bottom end of the cutting board; the second blade is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring, and a crushing channel is formed between the second blade and the first blade; a rotating strip is fixedly mounted on the crushing blade, the rotating strip is rotatably mounted in a cutter plate, and a friction plate is slidably mounted in the cutter plate. When Chinese herbal medicine is crushed, the further refining degree of crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of a servo motor, and under the condition that the rotating speed of a first blade and a second blade is higher, the angle of a crushing blade can be adjusted, so that particles passing through a crushing channel are smaller in size, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Therefore, the crushing effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shampoo production and processing, and in particular to a raw material extraction system and an extraction method for shampoo production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Using Chinese herbal medicine to wash, nourish and care for hair has always been a traditional Chinese hairdressing method. In ancient times, people had the habit of crushing or boiling Chinese herbs such as Polygonum multiflorum and Gleditsia sinensis to wash and care for hair. With the continuous development of shampoo and hair care products, various Chinese herbal shampoo and care products are popular among people. Modern Chinese herbal shampoo mainly adds active ingredients extracted from Chinese herbs. Therefore, before producing Chinese herbal shampoo, it is necessary to extract the active ingredients in Chinese herbs first. Before extracting Chinese herbs, they must first be cleaned to clean the mud and sand on the Chinese herbs; After cleaning, the Chinese herbal medicine is poured into a crushing mechanism for crushing, so as to obtain Chinese herbal medicine particles to facilitate subsequent heating extraction and other steps. In the process of crushing and extracting the Chinese herbal medicine, some existing crushing mechanisms often use multiple blades to rotate at high speed to crush the Chinese herbal medicine. When the amount of Chinese herbal medicine is large, the crushing efficiency is low and the time consumption is long, which makes the entire extraction process longer. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a raw material extraction system and extraction method for shampoo production and processing, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing, comprising a crushing barrel and a rotating rod placed therein, and also comprising: Connecting ring; A knife plate, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring; A first blade, which is mounted on the bottom end of the blade plate; A second blade is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring, and a crushing channel is formed between the second blade and the first blade; The crushing blade is fixedly mounted with a rotating bar, which is rotatably mounted inside a knife plate, and a friction plate is slidably mounted inside the knife plate, and the friction plate and the knife plate are elastically connected.

[0005] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the knife plate, collecting holes are provided on the connecting ring and the rotating rod, and the collecting box passes through the collecting hole.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating rod is hollow, and the bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the bottom end of the crushing barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the opening spacing at the inlet end of the pulverizing channel is larger than the opening spacing at the outlet end.

[0008] Preferably, a convex plate is fixedly mounted on the friction plate, and a first spring is fixedly mounted between the convex plate and the knife plate.

[0009] Preferably, a side plate is vertically slidably mounted on the blade plate, and a wave rod is fixedly mounted on the side plate; A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the first blade, the connecting rod penetrates the blade plate and is inserted into the interior of the wave rod, and a clamping block is slidably mounted on the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the knife plate, an abutment rod is slidably mounted on the top plate, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and the protrusions and the abutment rod are at the same height, an inclined block is provided at one end of the wave rod close to the abutment rod, and a return spring is fixedly mounted between one end of the side plate located inside the knife plate and the knife plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping block is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the right-angle end of the clamping block and the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the abutment rod away from the wave motion rod is provided with a rounded corner.

[0013] A method for extracting raw materials for shampoo production and processing, comprising the following steps: S1. Screening and cleaning the Chinese herbal medicines; S2, pouring the cleaned Chinese herbal medicine into a crushing barrel after drying; S3, starting the crushing program of the crushing barrel, so that the rotating rod rotates to drive the first blade and the second blade to perform rotational crushing; S4. The crushing blade can adjust the angle adaptively through the rotation speed of the rotating rod, thereby increasing the degree of crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine particles.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a raw material extraction system and extraction method for shampoo production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present application, when crushing Chinese herbal medicines, the degree of further refinement of the crushing of the Chinese herbal medicines can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the servo motor. When the rotation speed of the first blade and the second blade is faster, the angle of the crushing blade can be adjusted, so that the size of the particles passing through the crushing channel is smaller, thereby achieving a better crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing barrel provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a crushing barrel provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a first blade and a second blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some structures; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a crushing blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure at A; Figure 8 A top view of a blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9-10 All of them are partial structural schematic diagrams of the wave rod provided by the embodiments of the present invention; Fig.11 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure at B; Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a collection box provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating state of the crushing blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Crushing barrel; 2. Cover plate; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Connecting ring; 51. Knife plate; 52. First blade; 53. Second blade; 54. Collecting box; 55. Friction plate; 56. Convex plate; 57. Rotating bar; 58. Crushing blade; 61. Top plate; 62. Abutting rod; 63. Wave rod; 64. Side plate; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Block; 67. Oblique block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] See also Figure 1-13, a raw material extraction system and extraction method for shampoo production and processing, including a crushing barrel 1 and a rotating rod 3 placed therein, and also including: a connecting ring 4; a knife plate 51, which is fixedly installed on the connecting ring 4; a first blade 52, which is installed at the bottom end of the knife plate 51; a second blade 53, which is fixedly installed on the connecting ring 4, and a crushing channel is formed between the second blade 53 and the first blade 52; a crushing blade 58, on which a rotating bar 57 is fixedly installed, the rotating bar 57 is rotatably installed in the knife plate 51, and a friction plate 55 is slidably installed inside the knife plate 51, and the friction plate 55 and the knife plate 51 are elastically connected; specifically, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the cover plate 2, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the connecting ring 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 3; When the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 to rotate, since a crushing channel is formed between the first blade 52 and the second blade 53, after the raw materials are crushed by the first blade 52 and the second blade 53, part of the materials will enter the crushing channel. At this time, the materials will pass through the crushing blade 58 and be chopped by the crushing blade 58 again, so as to achieve a better crushing effect. The crushing blade 58 is rotatably installed in the knife plate 51. When the rotating rod 3 rotates, it will drive the knife plate 51 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotation speed of the rotating rod 3 can drive the friction plate 55 to slide in the knife plate 51. When the rotation speed of the knife plate 51 increases, the friction plate 55 will be moved in the direction away from the rotating rod 3 by the centrifugal force. At this time, since the friction plate 55 and the plurality of rotating strips 57 are in contact, the friction plate 55 will drive the plurality of rotating strips 57 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the plurality of crushing blades 58 to rotate to change their angles. At this time, the spacing between the plurality of crushing blades 58 will be reduced, so that the material that can pass through the crushing channel can be finer.

[0020] In another embodiment of the present invention: a collecting box 54 is fixedly mounted on the blade 51, a collecting hole is formed on the connecting ring 4 and the rotating rod 3, and the collecting box 54 passes through the collecting hole; Specifically, the collection box 54 is in the shape of a four-sided drawer, and one end thereof extending into the rotating rod 3 is unobstructed, so that the material can enter the collection box 54 and then enter the interior of the rotating rod 3 through the collection hole; When the rotating rod 3 speeds up to a certain degree, the crushing blade 58 rotates to a perpendicular state with the crushing channel through the friction plate 55 to close the crushing channel. At this time, the material will enter the collecting box 54 along the inclined crushing blade 58. Fig.13The distance between the crushing blades 58 in the dotted state is the largest, and as the friction plate 55 moves, it will drive the crushing blades 58 to rotate continuously clockwise. At this time, the crushing blades 58 will continue to tilt, and as the crushing blades 58 tilt, the distance between them will continue to decrease until the crushing blades 58 tilt to a state of being fitted to each other. At this time, the outlet of the crushing channel will be like closed, and at this time, the innermost crushing blade 58 is close to the collecting box 54, and a gap is generated between it and the connecting ring 4, so that the raw material can pass through to enter the collecting box 54, and enter the rotating rod 3 through the collecting hole.

[0021] In another embodiment of the present invention: the rotating rod 3 is hollow, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 passes through the bottom end of the crushing barrel 1; Specifically, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, so that the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is suspended, so that the rotating rod 3 passes through the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, and the rotating rod 3 is hollow so that the raw materials collected by the collecting box 54 can enter the rotating rod 3 through the collecting hole and fall from the bottom of the rotating rod 3.

[0022] In another embodiment of the present invention: the opening spacing at the inlet end of the crushing channel is greater than the opening spacing at the outlet end; Among them reference Figure 4 When the rotating rod 3 rotates clockwise, the raw material enters from the right side of the crushing channel and then exits from the left side. At this time, the upper and lower opening widths of the crushing channel gradually decrease from right to left. When the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 rotate, the raw material and the air flow will pass through the crushing channel. At this time, as the raw material enters the crushing channel, the raw material will be squeezed and approach the crushing blade 58 until the material approaches the blade, and the raw material will be further crushed. Furthermore, the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 are fitted with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 or the ends of the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 away from the rotating rod 3 are closed so that the crushing channel has only an inlet and an outlet. When the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 rotate, when the airflow passes through the crushing channel, as the width of the crushing channel becomes narrower, the airflow will be compressed, so that the flow rate on the left side of the crushing channel is faster. Therefore, when the raw material enters the left side of the crushing channel, it is not only subjected to the cutting force of the crushing blade 58, but also the raw material particles are squeezed by the airflow, so that it is easier to be cut by the crushing blade 58 and squeezed and crushed under the action of the airflow pressure. Furthermore, the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 are arranged at an angle. As the raw material reaches the left side of the crushing channel, the airflow generated by the rotation of the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 will cause the material to disperse obliquely upward, thereby causing the material to move upward and avoid a large amount of accumulation at the bottom to a certain extent.

[0023] In another embodiment of the present invention: a convex plate 56 is fixedly mounted on the friction plate 55, and a first spring is fixedly mounted between the convex plate 56 and the blade plate 51; When the friction plate 55 moves in a direction away from the rotating rod 3 due to centrifugal force, the convex plate 56 will squeeze the first spring, so that the friction plate 55 moves and drives the rotating bar 57 to rotate. When the rotation speed of the rotating rod 3 decreases, the first spring will push the convex plate 56 and the friction plate 55 to return to their original position, thereby driving the crushing blade 58 to rotate and return to its original position. Furthermore, a plurality of tooth grooves may be provided on the rotating bar 57, and a plurality of tooth blocks may be fixedly mounted on the friction plate 55. The cooperation between the tooth blocks and the tooth grooves may enable the friction plate 55 to more accurately drive the rotating bar 57 to rotate.

[0024] In another embodiment of the present invention: a side plate 64 is vertically slidably mounted on the blade plate 51, and a wave rod 63 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 64; A connecting rod 65 is fixedly mounted on the first blade 52, the connecting rod 65 penetrates the blade plate 51 and is inserted into the inside of the wave rod 63, and a clamping block 66 is slidably mounted on the connecting rod 65; The connecting rod 65 on the first blade 52 penetrates the blade plate 51 and is inserted into the wave rod 63 . At this time, the connecting rod 65 is clamped in the wave rod 63 by the clamping block 66 , so that the first blade 52 is installed on the blade plate 51 .

[0025] In another embodiment of the present invention: a top plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the blade plate 51, an abutment rod 62 is slidably mounted on the top plate 61, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, and the protrusions and the abutment rod 62 are at the same height, an inclined block 67 is provided at one end of the wave rod 63 close to the abutment rod 62, and a return spring is fixedly mounted between one end of the side plate 64 located inside the blade plate 51 and the blade plate 51; When the blade 51 rotates following the rotating rod 3, when the abutment rod 62 contacts the protrusion, the protrusion will squeeze the abutment rod 62 to make it move toward the wave rod 63. At this time, the abutment rod 62 will squeeze the inclined block 67. At this time, the inclined block 67 will drive the wave rod 63 to move downward. At this time, the return spring will be compressed, and the wave rod 63 drives the first blade 52 to move downward through the connecting rod 65, so that the first blade 52 floats up and down. When the first blade 52 floats up and down, it will squeeze the material in the crushing channel, thereby crushing it, so as to achieve a better crushing effect. When the abutment rod 62 is away from the protrusion, the return spring will push the wave rod 63 to move upward.

[0026] In another embodiment of the present invention: the block 66 is in the shape of a right triangle, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the right-angle end of the block 66 and the connecting rod 65; The connecting rod 65 is inserted into the wave rod 63, and the hypotenuse of the block 66 will contact the wave rod 63 and slide into the connecting rod 65 until the connecting rod 65 is inserted into the wave rod 63. At this time, the second spring will push the block 66 to extend and be stuck in the wave rod 63.

[0027] In another embodiment of the present invention: one end of the abutment rod 62 away from the wave rod 63 is provided with a rounded corner; The abutment rod 62 has rounded corners so that it is easier to be squeezed when it contacts the protrusion and moves toward the wave rod 63.

[0028] A method for extracting raw materials for shampoo production and processing, comprising the following steps: S1. Screening and cleaning the Chinese herbal medicines; S2, pouring the cleaned Chinese herbal medicine into the crushing barrel 1 after drying; S3, starting the crushing program of the crushing barrel 1, so that the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the first blade 52 and the second blade 53 to perform rotational crushing; S4. The crushing blade 58 adjusts the angle adaptively through the rotation speed of the rotating rod 3, thereby increasing the degree of crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine particles.

[0029] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing, comprising a crushing barrel (1) and a rotating rod (3) disposed therein, characterized in that: Also includes: Connecting ring (4); A knife plate (51) fixedly mounted on the connecting ring (4); A first blade (52) mounted on the bottom end of the blade plate (51); A second blade (53) is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring (4), and a crushing channel is formed between the second blade (53) and the first blade (52); The crushing blade (58) has a rotating bar (57) fixedly mounted thereon. The rotating bar (57) is rotatably mounted inside the blade plate (51). A friction plate (55) is slidably mounted inside the blade plate (51), and the friction plate (55) and the blade plate (51) are elastically connected.

2. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (54) is fixedly mounted on the knife plate (51), and collecting holes are provided on the connecting ring (4) and the rotating rod (3), and the collecting box (54) passes through the collecting hole.

3. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (3) is hollow, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) passes through the bottom end of the crushing barrel (1).

4. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening spacing of the inlet end of the pulverizing channel is greater than the opening spacing of the outlet end.

5. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the friction plate (55), and a first spring is fixedly mounted between the convex plate (56) and the knife plate (51).

6. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (64) is vertically slidably mounted on the blade plate (51), and a wave rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the side plate (64); A connecting rod (65) is fixedly mounted on the first blade (52), the connecting rod (65) penetrates the blade plate (51) and is inserted into the interior of the wave rod (63), and a clamping block (66) is slidably mounted on the connecting rod (65).

7. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the knife plate (51), an abutment rod (62) is slidably mounted on the top plate (61), a plurality of protrusions are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1), and the protrusions and the abutment rod (62) are at the same height, an inclined block (67) is provided at one end of the wave rod (63) close to the abutment rod (62), and a return spring is fixedly mounted between one end of the side plate (64) located inside the knife plate (51) and the knife plate (51).

8. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping block (66) is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the right-angle end of the clamping block (66) and the connecting rod (65).

9. A raw material extraction system for shampoo production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the abutment rod (62) away from the wave motion rod (63) is provided with a rounded corner.

10. A method for extracting raw materials for shampoo production and processing, which is applicable to the extraction system described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Screening and cleaning the Chinese herbal medicines; S2, pouring the washed Chinese herbal medicine into the crushing barrel (1) after drying; S3, starting the crushing program of the crushing barrel (1), causing the rotating rod (3) to rotate, thereby driving the first blade (52) and the second blade (53) to perform rotational crushing; S4. The crushing blade (58) adjusts the angle adaptively through the rotation speed of the rotating rod (3), thereby increasing the degree of crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine particles.

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