Seed treatment device for biological breeding

Abstract

The seed treatment device for biological breeding comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding nozzle, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a second inclined screen plate and a first inclined screen plate, the second inclined screen plate and the first inclined screen plate are arranged in a sharp corner shape, one side of the box body is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is communicated with the box body. One end of the first inclined screen plate extends out of a discharging opening, the bottom end of the discharging opening is located above the second inclined screen plate, a collecting screen frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, the bottom end of the second inclined screen plate is located above the collecting screen frame, a machine box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body, and a rotary disc shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the machine box. According to the seed winnowing device, seeds can be winnowed when falling, the seeds can be conveniently screened, the breeding quality is improved, meanwhile, after liquid medicine is sprayed to the seeds, the liquid medicine can be dried in time, the seeds are prevented from being soaked in the liquid medicine for a long time, and the breeding quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological breeding, and in particular to a seed processing device for biological breeding. Background Art

[0002] The definition of biological breeding is the biological technology of breeding excellent organisms. Biological breeding is the process of breeding new biological varieties using the principles of genetics, cell biology, modern bioengineering technology and other methods. The breeding methods introduced in high school mainly include: hybrid breeding, mutation breeding, polyploid breeding, haploid breeding, cell engineering breeding (tissue culture breeding), genetic engineering breeding (transgenic breeding), etc. Biological breeding technology reflects the latest achievements and applications of contemporary biological science research.

[0003] The traditional biological breeding method is to directly cultivate seeds. The presence of shriveled seeds will affect the survival rate of the seeds. The traditional biological breeding method is simply to spray the seeds with liquid medicine. After the liquid medicine is sprayed, it will not be dried. As a result, the seeds are soaked in the liquid medicine for a long time, which will damage the seeds and cause them to fail to germinate. In order to solve the above problems, a seed processing device for biological breeding is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a seed processing device for biological breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A seed processing device for biological breeding comprises a box body, a feed nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a second inclined mesh plate and a first inclined mesh plate are fixedly connected inside the box body, the second inclined mesh plate and the first inclined mesh plate are arranged in a pointed angle, a discharge outlet is opened on one side of the box body, one end of the first inclined mesh plate extends out of the discharge outlet, the bottom end of the discharge outlet is located above the second inclined mesh plate, a collecting mesh frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, the bottom end of the second inclined mesh plate is located above the collecting mesh frame, the upper side of the box body is fixedly connected to a chassis, the upper side of the chassis is fixedly connected to a turntable shell, the interior of the turntable shell is connected to an atomizing nozzle through a water guide device, the atomizing nozzle is above the second inclined mesh plate, the atomizing nozzle is installed on the inner top side wall of the box body, and an air blowing device is provided above the turntable shell.

[0006] Preferably, the water guiding device includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, which is penetrated and rotatably connected to the side wall of the turntable shell, and the inside of the turntable shell is rotatably connected to a circular plate, which is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and an annular cavity is formed between the outer ring side wall of the circular plate and the inner side wall of the turntable shell, and two extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate, and the two extrusion blocks are located in the annular cavity, and an infusion hose is provided in the annular cavity, and both ends of the infusion hose pass through the side wall of the turntable shell, and the upper side of the box body is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, one end of the infusion hose is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the infusion hose is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, the inflation device includes two support rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable shell, the upper ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to a conical cylinder, the upper ends of the rotating rods are fixedly connected to fan blades, the fan blades are located inside the conical cylinder, and the upper end of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected to a first duct and a second duct.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first conduit passes through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to a first air outlet nozzle, and the first air outlet nozzle is close to the bottom outlet of the feed nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the second conduit passes through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to a second air outlet nozzle, and an outlet of the second air outlet nozzle faces upward of the collecting screen frame.

[0010] Preferably, a heating lamp is provided inside the second air outlet nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the inner bottom side wall of the box body is arranged to be inclined, and the lowest end of the inner inclined bottom side wall of the box body is close to one side of the drain pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting mesh frame, the second inclined mesh plate and the first inclined mesh plate are all made of stainless steel.

[0014] Preferably, the method for using the seed processing device is: The first step is to put the seeds into the feed nozzle and start the motor at the same time; In the second step, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the fan blades to rotate. The fan blades can compress the air in the conical cylinder, and the compressed air will enter the first conduit and the second conduit. The airflow entering the first conduit can be ejected through the first air outlet nozzle. The ejected airflow can air-select the seeds falling from the feed nozzle, and the shriveled seeds will be blown away and fall onto the first inclined mesh plate and discharged from the discharge port, and the intact seeds will fall onto the second inclined mesh plate; In the third step, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the circular plate to rotate, and the circular plate can drive the two extrusion blocks to alternately circulate and squeeze the infusion hose in the turntable shell, so that the infusion hose generates suction, and the infusion hose can input the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank into the atomizing nozzle. When the seeds slide along the second inclined mesh plate, the medicine mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can spray the seeds sliding on the second inclined mesh plate, and the sprayed liquid medicine can finally fall to the bottom of the box body and flow to the drain pipe for discharge; In the fourth step, after the seeds sprayed with the liquid medicine flow along the second inclined mesh plate into the collecting mesh frame, the airflow in the second duct can enter the second air outlet nozzle. After the airflow in the second air outlet nozzle is heated by the heating lamp, it can be blown into the collecting mesh frame to dry the seeds.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can air-select the seeds when they fall, which is convenient for screening the seeds and improving the breeding quality. At the same time, after the seed liquid is sprayed, the liquid can be dried in time to prevent the seeds from being immersed in the liquid for a long time, thereby improving the breeding quality.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seed processing device for biological breeding proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a seed processing device for biological breeding proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the conical cylinder and the turntable shell in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the turntable shell of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first air outlet nozzle in the present invention.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Infusion hose; 2. Box body; 3. Turntable shell; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Second conduit; 7. Support rod; 8. Conical cylinder; 9. First conduit; 10. Feed nozzle; 11. Discharge port; 12. First inclined mesh plate; 13. Second inclined mesh plate; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Collecting mesh frame; 16. Second air outlet; 17. Fan blades; 18. First air outlet; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Round plate; 21. Motor; 22. Chassis; 23. Extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following paragraphs. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a seed processing device for biological breeding includes a box body 2, a feed nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2, a second inclined mesh plate 13 and a first inclined mesh plate 12 are fixedly connected inside the box body 2, the second inclined mesh plate 13 and the first inclined mesh plate 12 are arranged in a pointed angle, a discharge port 11 is opened on one side of the box body 2, one end of the first inclined mesh plate 12 extends out of the discharge port 11, the bottom end of the discharge port 11 is located above the second inclined mesh plate 13, a collecting mesh frame 15 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, the bottom end of the second inclined mesh plate 13 is located above the collecting mesh frame 15, the upper side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to a chassis 22, the upper side of the chassis 22 is fixedly connected to a turntable shell 3, and the inside of the turntable shell 3 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 14 through a water guide device; The water guiding device includes a motor 21, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis 22. The output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 19, which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the turntable shell 3. The inside of the turntable shell 3 is rotatably connected to a circular plate 20, which is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19. An annular cavity is formed between the outer side wall of the circular plate 20 and the inner side wall of the turntable shell 3. Two extrusion blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate 20. The two extrusion blocks 23 are located in the annular cavity. An infusion hose 1 is provided in the annular cavity. Both ends of the infusion hose 1 penetrate the side wall of the turntable shell 3. A liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body 2. One end of the infusion hose 1 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 4, and the other end of the infusion hose 1 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 14. The atomizing nozzle 14 is above the second inclined mesh plate 13, and the atomizing nozzle 14 is installed on the inner top side wall of the box body 2. An air blowing device is provided above the turntable shell 3, and the air blowing device includes two support rods 7. The two support rods 7 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable shell 3. The upper ends of the two support rods 7 are fixedly connected to the conical cylinder 8, and the upper end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 17. The fan blade 17 is located inside the conical cylinder 8. The upper end of the conical cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the first conduit 9 and the second conduit 6. One end of the first conduit 9 passes through the side wall of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to the first air outlet nozzle 18. The first air outlet nozzle 18 is close to the bottom outlet of the feed nozzle 10. One end of the second conduit 6 passes through the side wall of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to the second air outlet nozzle 16. The outlet of the second air outlet nozzle 16 faces above the collecting net frame 15, and a heating lamp is provided inside the second air outlet nozzle 16.

[0023] Specifically, the bottom side wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with the drainage pipe 5, the inner bottom side wall of the box body 2 is inclined, and the lowest end of the inner inclined bottom side wall of the box body 2 is close to the side of the drainage pipe 5. The collecting net frame 15, the second inclined net plate 13 and the first inclined net plate 12 are all made of stainless steel.

[0024] The method of using the seed processing device is as follows: In the first step, seeds are first fed into the feed nozzle 10 and the motor 21 is started at the same time; In the second step, the motor 21 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 19 can drive the fan blades 17 to rotate. The fan blades 17 can compress the air in the conical tube 8, and the compressed air will enter the first conduit 9 and the second conduit 6. The airflow entering the first conduit 9 can be ejected through the first air outlet nozzle 18. The ejected airflow can select the seeds falling from the feed nozzle 10 by air, and the shriveled seeds will be blown away and fall onto the first inclined mesh plate 12 and discharged from the discharge port 11, and the intact seeds will fall onto the second inclined mesh plate 13; In the third step, the rotating rod 19 rotates to drive the circular plate 20 to rotate, and the circular plate 20 drives the two squeezing blocks 23 to squeeze the infusion hose 1 in the turntable shell 3 in an alternating cycle, so that the infusion hose 1 generates suction, and the infusion hose 1 can input the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 4 into the atomizing nozzle 14. When the seeds slide along the second inclined mesh plate 13, the medicine mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 14 can spray the seeds sliding on the second inclined mesh plate 13, and the sprayed liquid medicine can finally fall to the bottom of the box body 2 and flow to the drain pipe 5 for discharge; In the fourth step, after the seeds sprayed with the liquid medicine flow along the second inclined mesh plate 13 into the collecting mesh frame 15, the airflow in the second duct 6 can enter the second air outlet nozzle 16. After the airflow in the second air outlet nozzle 16 is heated by the heating lamp, it can be blown into the collecting mesh frame 15 to dry the seeds.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed processing device for biological breeding, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that: The top of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a feed nozzle (10), the interior of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a second inclined mesh plate (13) and a first inclined mesh plate (12), the second inclined mesh plate (13) and the first inclined mesh plate (12) are arranged in a pointed shape, a discharge port (11) is opened on one side of the box body (2), one end of the first inclined mesh plate (12) extends out of the discharge port (11), the bottom end of the discharge port (11) is located above the second inclined mesh plate (13), and the interior of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a collecting mesh frame (15), the bottom end of the second inclined mesh plate (13) is located above the collecting mesh frame (15), the upper side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the chassis (22), the upper side of the chassis (22) is fixedly connected to the turntable shell (3), the interior of the turntable shell (3) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (14) through a water guide device, the atomizing nozzle (14) is above the second inclined mesh plate (13), the atomizing nozzle (14) is installed on the inner top side wall of the box body (2), and an air blowing device is provided above the turntable shell (3).

2. A seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guiding device comprises a motor (21), the motor (21) being fixedly connected to the inside of a case (22), the output shaft of the motor (21) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (19), the rotating rod (19) penetrating and rotatably connected to the side wall of a turntable shell (3), the inside of the turntable shell (3) being rotatably connected to a circular plate (20), the circular plate (20) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19), and a space is formed between the outer side wall of the circular plate (20) and the inner side wall of the turntable shell (3). An annular cavity, two extrusion blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate (20), the two extrusion blocks (23) are located in the annular cavity, an infusion hose (1) is provided in the annular cavity, both ends of the infusion hose (1) penetrate the side wall of the turntable shell (3), a liquid storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body (2), one end of the infusion hose (1) is connected to the inside of the liquid storage box (4), and the other end of the infusion hose (1) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (14).

3. A seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air blowing device comprises two support rods (7), the two support rods (7) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable shell (3), the upper ends of the two support rods (7) are fixedly connected to a conical tube (8), the upper end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (17), the fan blade (17) is located inside the conical tube (8), and the upper end of the conical tube (8) is fixedly connected to a first conduit (9) and a second conduit (6).

4. A seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first conduit (9) passes through the side wall of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected to a first air outlet nozzle (18), and the first air outlet nozzle (18) is close to the bottom outlet of the feed nozzle (10).

5. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second conduit (6) passes through the side wall of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected to a second air outlet nozzle (16), the outlet of the second air outlet nozzle (16) being directed toward the top of the collecting net frame (15).

6. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heating lamp is provided inside the second air outlet nozzle (16).

7. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the box body (2).

8. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom side wall of the box body (2) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the lowest end of the inner inclined bottom side wall of the box body (2) is close to one side of the liquid discharge pipe (5).

9. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The collecting mesh frame (15), the second inclined mesh plate (13) and the first inclined mesh plate (12) are all made of stainless steel.

10. The seed processing device for biological breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method of using the seed processing device is as follows: In the first step, seeds are first fed into the feed nozzle (10) and the motor (21) is started at the same time; In the second step, the motor (21) drives the rotating rod (19) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod (19) can drive the fan blades (17) to rotate. The fan blades (17) can compress the air in the conical cylinder (8). The compressed air will enter the first conduit (9) and the second conduit (6). The airflow entering the first conduit (9) can be ejected through the first air outlet nozzle (18). The ejected airflow can select the seeds falling from the feed nozzle (10) by air. The shrunken seeds will be blown away and fall onto the first inclined mesh plate (12) and discharged from the discharge port (11). The intact seeds will fall onto the second inclined mesh plate (13). In the third step, the rotating rod (19) rotates to drive the circular plate (20) to rotate, and the circular plate (20) drives the two squeezing blocks (23) to squeeze the infusion hose (1) in the rotating disk shell (3) in an alternating cycle, so that the infusion hose (1) generates suction, and the infusion hose (1) can input the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank (4) into the atomizing nozzle (14). When the seeds slide along the second inclined mesh plate (13), the medicine mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle (14) can spray the seeds sliding on the second inclined mesh plate (13), and the sprayed medicine liquid can finally fall to the bottom of the box body (2) and flow to the drain pipe (5) for discharge; In the fourth step, after the seeds sprayed with the liquid medicine flow along the second inclined mesh plate (13) into the collecting mesh frame (15), the airflow in the second conduit (6) can enter the second air outlet nozzle (16), and after the airflow in the second air outlet nozzle (16) is heated by the heating lamp, it can be blown into the collecting mesh frame (15) to dry the seeds.

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