Vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products

By designing adjustment mechanisms and conversion mechanisms in the vacuum slurry machine, automatic adjustment of the placement spacing of hardware accessories and rapid conversion of clamping heads is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenient spacing between hardware accessories in existing vacuum slurry machines, and improves the slurry effect of hardware accessories and the clamping stability of robotic arms.

CN119973052AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13GUANG JIE METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510351251.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used by existing vacuum slurry machines, the spacing between hardware accessories placed on the rotating rod is fixed, making it difficult to adjust automatically, resulting in inconvenient adjustment of hardware accessories of different sizes in the slurry machine, reducing the adaptability and stability of the robotic arm to hardware accessories of different sizes.

Method used

A hardware product vacuum slurry machine is designed, using an adjustment mechanism and a conversion mechanism. Through components such as servo motor, turntable, pull rod, adjustment slider, threaded rod and sealing block, automatic adjustment of the placement spacing of hardware accessories and rapid conversion of clamping heads.

Benefits of technology

It improves the slurry effect of hardware accessories of different sizes, enhances the clamping stability of the robot arm for hardware accessories of different sizes, and meets the automatic production and processing needs of hardware accessories of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hardware product vacuum slurry dipping machine, and belongs to the technical field of vacuum slurry dipping machines, the hardware product vacuum slurry dipping machine comprises a vacuum slurry dipping machine body, a hardware product suspension bracket is arranged on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body, a mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body, and a sand spraying machine is arranged on one side of the mechanical arm; the outer wall of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body is rotationally connected with a vacuum cover; the vacuum slurry dipping machine body further comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged on the inner side wall of the vacuum cover. According to the device, an adjusting sliding block is arranged, when hardware fittings of different sizes are placed on a hanging block to be subjected to slurry dipping treatment, in order to reduce the situation that the fittings are collided during rotation, a first servo motor can be started to drive a pull rod to rotate through rotation of a rotary disc, and the pull rod rotates; and the adjusting sliding block is driven to slide along the outer wall of the rotating rod, so that the effect of conveniently adjusting the placement distance between the hanging blocks is achieved, and the slurry dipping adjusting effect on the hardware fittings of different sizes is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum slurry dipping machines, in particular to a vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products. Background Art

[0002] Investment casting, also known as lost wax casting, includes processes such as wax pressing, wax trimming, tree assembly, slurry dipping, sand pouring, wax melting, molten metal pouring, and post-processing. Lost wax casting uses wax to create a wax mold of the part to be cast. The wax mold is then coated with slurry and sand, and then melted to form a model. High-temperature molten metal is poured into the model. After the metal cools and takes shape, the model is destroyed to obtain the finished product. In existing investment casting, hardware accessories need to be automatically dipped in slurry using a vacuum dipping machine.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a fully automatic vacuum precision casting slurry dipping machine with the announcement number CN115121770A, which includes a first vacuum slurry dipping tank, a vacuum generating device, a sand pouring machine, a multi-axis manipulator and a clamp. The multi-axis manipulator is used to drive the clamp to clamp the workpiece and transfer the workpiece to the first vacuum slurry dipping tank and the sand pouring machine or to take the workpiece out of the first vacuum slurry dipping tank. The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automatic vacuum precision casting slurry dipping machine, which can automatically transfer the wax mold between the slurry dipping and sand pouring stations, and at the same time can rotate the angle of the wax mold during slurry dipping under a vacuum environment to coat the wax mold all over without dead angles, thereby reducing the problem of low finished product rate due to uneven coating and bubbles in the prior art.

[0004] However, although the existing vacuum dipping machine can perform automated dipping operations on hardware accessories well when in use, the spacing of the hardware accessories placed in the dipping machine is relatively fixed, and the automatic adjustment effect of the spacing of the hardware accessories on the rotating rod is not high, which reduces the effect of adjusting the hanging dipping of different sizes in the dipping machine. At the same time, when the hardware accessories are automatically taken by the robotic arm, the shape of the clamping head is relatively fixed, and the conversion effect of the clamping heads of different shapes is not high. When it is necessary to clamp and load hardware accessories of different sizes, the adaptability and stability of the robotic arm to clamping hardware accessories of different sizes are reduced, which does not meet people's usage needs. For this reason, we propose a vacuum dipping machine for hardware products. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background, the present invention provides a vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the automatic adjustment effect of the spacing of hardware accessories on the rotating rod is not high and the shape of the clamping head is relatively fixed, and the conversion effect for clamping heads of different shapes is not high.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0007] A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products, comprising a vacuum slurry dipping machine body, a hardware product hanging frame provided on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body, a mechanical arm provided on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body, a sanding machine provided on one side of the mechanical arm, and a vacuum cover rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body;

[0008] The vacuum slurry dipping machine further comprises:

[0009] An adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the vacuum cover and is used to adjust the placement spacing of hardware products of different sizes;

[0010] A sealing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the vacuum dipping machine body;

[0011] A conversion mechanism is provided at the end of the robotic arm;

[0012] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting slider, the inner side wall of the vacuum cover is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the adjusting slider is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a suspension block.

[0013] Preferably, the pull rods form a rotating structure through the first servo motor, the turntable and the adjusting slider. Two groups of pull rods are provided, and the positions of the two groups of pull rods are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the turntable.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting slider forms a sliding structure between the turntable and the pulling rod and the rotating rod. There are two groups of adjusting sliders, and the positions of the two groups of adjusting sliders are symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing block, the outer wall of the vacuum slurrying machine body is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set, the outer wall of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurrying machine body, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurrying machine body, a fixing groove is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the vacuum slurrying machine body and the threaded slider, and the outer wall of the threaded slider is fixedly connected to the sealing block.

[0016] Preferably, the first threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the vacuum slurry dipping machine body through the second servo motor and the bevel gear set. There are two groups of the first threaded rods, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the first threaded rods are opposite.

[0017] Preferably, the threaded slider forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod and the fixed groove, and two groups of threaded sliders are provided. The position distribution of the two groups of threaded sliders is symmetrical about the central axis of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body. The sealing block and the threaded slider are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the sealing block is arranged at the connection position between the vacuum slurry dipping machine body and the vacuum cover.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the robotic arm is rotatably connected to a fixture box, the outer wall of the fixture box is fixedly connected to a third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a connecting slider that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixture box, a connecting groove is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the fixture box and the connecting slider, and the outer wall of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate.

[0019] Preferably, the connecting slider forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod and the connecting groove, and the second threaded rod is provided in two groups, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rod are set in opposite directions, and the adjustment plate and the connecting slider are set in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0020] Preferably, the conversion mechanism includes a conversion block, the outer wall of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor, the output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to the swing rod, the outer wall of the swing rod is slidably connected to the conversion block slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate, a limiting groove is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the swing rod and the conversion block, a conversion groove is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the adjustment plate and the conversion block, and the outer wall of the conversion block is detachably connected to the clamping head by bolts.

[0021] Preferably, the conversion block forms a sliding structure between the swing rod and the limit groove and the conversion groove. The conversion block and the limit groove are each provided with two groups. The positions of the two groups of conversion blocks and limit grooves are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the swing rod. The clamping head and the conversion block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the outer wall contours between the conversion blocks are set in different shapes.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The adjusting slider provided in the present invention can be used to place hardware accessories of different sizes on the hanging block for slurry treatment. In order to reduce the collision of the accessories during rotation, the first servo motor can be turned on to rotate the turntable to drive the pull rod to rotate. The rotation of the pull rod drives the adjusting slider to slide along the outer wall of the rotating rod, thereby conveniently adjusting the placement spacing between the hanging blocks and improving the effect of adjusting the slurry for hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0024] 2. When the vacuum cover is closed and dipped, in order to improve the sealing vacuum effect of the connection between the vacuum cover and the dipper, the second servo motor can be turned on to rotate the bevel gear set to drive the first threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod drives the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove, thereby driving the two sets of sealing blocks to slide relative to each other, thereby achieving the effect of efficient sealing of the connection between the vacuum cover and the dipper.

[0025] 3. When the present invention performs slurry treatment on hardware accessories of different shapes, in order to improve the stability of the robot arm in clamping the accessories, the fourth servo motor can be turned on according to the needs of different clamping heads to rotate the swing rod, driving the conversion block to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the limit groove and the conversion groove, thereby switching the use of the clamping head and achieving the effect of switching the clamping of hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0026] 4. When it is necessary to clamp and load hardware accessories, the present invention can turn on the third servo motor to rotate the second threaded rod to drive the connecting slider to slide along the inner wall of the connecting groove, thereby driving the two sets of adjustment plates to slide relative to each other, and then driving the clamping head to perform convenient material removal movement on the hardware accessories to be processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vacuum cover and the vacuum slurry dipping machine body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum cover of the present invention in an open state;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing block position distribution structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the adjusting slider of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the turntable and the pull rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture box position distribution structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixture box of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting slider and the adjustment plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the swing arm and the conversion block of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0039] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:

[0040] 1. Vacuum slurry dipping machine body; 2. Hardware hanging frame; 3. Robotic arm; 4. Sand spraying machine; 5. Vacuum cover; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Adjusting mechanism; 701. First servo motor; 702. Turntable; 703. Pull rod; 704. Adjusting slider; 705. Driving motor; 706. Suspension block; 8. Sealing mechanism; 801. Second servo motor; 802. Bevel gear set; 803. First threaded rod; 804. Threaded slider; 805. Fixing groove; 806. Sealing block; 9. Clamp box; 10. Third servo motor; 11. Second threaded rod; 12. Connecting slider; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Adjusting plate; 15. Conversion mechanism; 1501. Fourth servo motor; 1502. Swinging rod; 1503. Conversion block; 1504. Limiting groove; 1505. Conversion groove; 1506. Clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 12 This embodiment provides a vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products, including a vacuum slurry dipping machine body 1, a hardware product hanging rack 2 is provided on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body 1, a mechanical arm 3 is provided on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body 1, a sand spraying machine 4 is provided on one side of the mechanical arm 3, and a vacuum cover 5 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body 1.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] Based on Example 1, an adjustment mechanism 7 is further disclosed.

[0046] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the vacuum pulping machine body 1 also includes:

[0047] An adjustment mechanism 7 is provided on the inner side wall of the vacuum cover 5 and is used to adjust the placement spacing of hardware products of different sizes;

[0048] A sealing mechanism 8 is provided on the outer wall of the vacuum dipping machine body 1;

[0049] The adjustment mechanism 7 includes an adjustment slider 704, the inner wall of the vacuum cover 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 701, the output end of the first servo motor 701 is fixedly connected to the turntable 702, the outer wall of the turntable 702 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 703, one end of the pull rod 703 is rotatably connected to the adjustment slider 704 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the adjustment slider 704 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 705, and the output end of the drive motor 705 is fixedly connected to the suspension block 7 06. By setting the adjustment slider 704, it is beneficial to place hardware accessories of different sizes on the hanging block 706 for slurry treatment. In order to reduce the collision of the accessories during rotation, the first servo motor 701 can be turned on to rotate the turntable 702 to drive the pull rod 703 to rotate. The rotation of the pull rod 703 drives the adjustment slider 704 to slide along the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, which plays a role in conveniently adjusting the placement spacing between the hanging blocks 706, thereby improving the effect of adjusting the slurry for hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, the pull rod 703 forms a rotating structure through the first servo motor 701, the turntable 702 and the adjusting slider 704. There are two groups of pull rods 703. The position distribution of the two groups of pull rods 703 is equidistant about the rotation center of the turntable 702, which is beneficial to the driving of the first servo motor 701. Through the rotation of the turntable 702, the pull rod 703 rotatably connected to the adjusting slider 704 is driven to rotate conveniently, which plays a role in conveniently adjusting the placement spacing of the two groups of adjusting sliders 704. It is beneficial to set two groups of pull rods 703 with equidistant position distribution about the rotation center of the turntable 702 to drive the two groups of adjusting sliders 704 to slide relative to each other.

[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting slider 704 forms a sliding structure between the turntable 702 and the pulling rod 703 and the rotating rod 6. There are two groups of adjusting sliders 704. The position distribution of the two groups of adjusting sliders 704 is symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating rod 6, which is beneficial to the rotation of the turntable 702. Through the connection of the pulling rod 703, the adjusting slider 704 is driven to slide along the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, which plays a role in conveniently adjusting the placement spacing between the hanging blocks 706, thereby improving the effect of adjusting the slurry for hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0052] like Figure 3 and Figure 12As shown, the sealing mechanism 8 includes a sealing block 806, the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body 1 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 801, the output end of the second servo motor 801 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear set 802, the outer wall of the bevel gear set 802 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 803 that is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body 1, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 803 is threadedly connected to the threaded slider 804 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body 1, and a fixing groove 805 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body 1 and the threaded slider 804. 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 806. The provision of the sealing block 806 is beneficial for improving the sealing vacuum effect of the connection part between the vacuum cover 5 and the slurry dipping machine when the vacuum cover 5 is closed for slurry dipping. The second servo motor 801 can be turned on to rotate the bevel gear set 802 to drive the first threaded rod 803 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 803 drives the threaded slider 804 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 805, thereby driving the two sets of sealing blocks 806 to slide relative to each other, thereby achieving the effect of efficiently sealing the connection part between the vacuum cover 5 and the slurry dipping machine.

[0053] like Figure 12 As shown, the first threaded rod 803 forms a rotating structure with the vacuum dipping machine body 1 through the second servo motor 801 and the bevel gear set 802. There are two groups of first threaded rods 803, and the rotation directions of the two groups of first threaded rods 803 are opposite, which is conducive to the drive of the second servo motor 801 through the rotation of the bevel gear set 802, driving the first threaded rod 803 to rotate along the outer wall of the vacuum dipping machine body 1, and playing the role of driving the two groups of threaded sliders 804 to slide relative to each other. It is beneficial to set two groups of first threaded rods 803 with opposite rotation directions to play the role of driving the two groups of sealing blocks 806 to slide relative to each other.

[0054] like Figure 12 As shown, the threaded slider 804 forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod 803 and the fixed groove 805. There are two groups of threaded sliders 804. The position distribution of the two groups of threaded sliders 804 is symmetrical about the central axis of the vacuum dipping machine body 1. The sealing block 806 and the threaded slider 804 are set in a one-to-one correspondence. The sealing block 806 is set at the connection between the vacuum dipping machine body 1 and the vacuum cover 5, which is beneficial to the rotation of the first threaded rod 803, driving the threaded slider 804 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 805, and driving the two groups of sealing blocks 806 to slide synchronously relative to each other, so as to achieve the effect of efficient sealing of the connection between the vacuum cover 5 and the dipping machine, and is beneficial to the setting of the sealing block 806 at the connection between the vacuum dipping machine body 1 and the vacuum cover 5, so as to improve the stability of the dipping machine in a vacuum environment.

[0055] like Figures 8-11As shown, the end of the robotic arm 3 is rotatably connected to a fixture box 9, the outer wall of the fixture box 9 is fixedly connected to a third servo motor 10, the output end of the third servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 11, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to a connecting slider 12 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixture box 9, and a connecting groove 13 is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the fixture box 9 and the connecting slider 12, and the outer wall of the connecting slider 12 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 14. By setting the connecting slider 12, it is beneficial to turn on the third servo motor 10 and drive the connecting slider 12 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting groove 13 when it is necessary to clamp and load hardware accessories. The rotation of the second threaded rod 11 drives the connecting slider 12 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting groove 13, thereby driving the two sets of adjustment plates 14 to slide relative to each other, and then driving the clamping head 1506 to perform convenient material picking movement on the hardware accessories to be processed.

[0056] like Figure 9 As shown, the connecting slider 12 forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod 11 and the connecting groove 13. There are two groups of second threaded rods 11, and the rotation directions of the two groups of second threaded rods 11 are set in opposite directions. The adjustment plate 14 and the connecting slider 12 are set in a one-to-one correspondence, which is conducive to the rotation of the second threaded rod 11, driving the connecting slider 12 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting groove 13, thereby driving the two groups of adjustment plates 14 to slide relative to each other.

[0057] like Figures 8-11 As shown,

[0058] The conversion mechanism 15 is provided at the end of the robot arm 3;

[0059] The conversion mechanism 15 includes a conversion block 1503, the outer wall of the adjustment plate 14 is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor 1501, the output end of the fourth servo motor 1501 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 1502, the outer wall of the swing rod 1502 is slidably connected to the conversion block 1503 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate 14, the connection part between the outer wall of the swing rod 1502 and the conversion block 1503 is provided with a limiting groove 1504, the connection part between the outer wall of the adjustment plate 14 and the conversion block 1503 is provided with a conversion groove 1505, and the outer wall of the conversion block 1503 is connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate 14. The clamping head 1506 is detachably connected by bolts. By setting the conversion block 1503, it is beneficial to perform slurry treatment on hardware accessories of different shapes. In order to improve the stability of the robot arm 3 in clamping the accessories, the fourth servo motor 1501 can be turned on according to the needs of different clamping heads 1506. The swing rod 1502 is rotated to drive the conversion block 1503 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 1504 and the conversion groove 1505, thereby switching the use of the clamping head 1506 and achieving the effect of switching the clamping of hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0060] like Figure 11As shown, the conversion block 1503 forms a sliding structure between the swing rod 1502, the limit slot 1504 and the conversion slot 1505. There are two groups of conversion blocks 1503 and the limit slot 1504. The position distribution of the two groups of conversion blocks 1503 and the limit slot 1504 is equidistant about the rotation center of the swing rod 1502. The clamping head 1506 and the conversion block 1503 are set in a one-to-one correspondence, and the outer wall contours between the conversion blocks 1503 are set in different shapes, which is conducive to the rotation of the swing rod 1502, driving the conversion block 1503 to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the limit slot 1504 and the conversion slot 1505, playing the role of converting the use of clamping heads 1506 of different shapes, achieving the effect of converting and clamping hardware accessories of different sizes, and facilitating the setting of the outer wall contours between the conversion blocks 1503 in different shapes to improve the clamping adaptability of the robot arm 3 to hardware accessories of different shapes.

[0061] Working principle:

[0062] like Figures 1-12 As shown, when the biscuit rapid cooling device is used, first, when the hardware accessories need to be produced and processed by the vacuum dipping machine, the hardware accessories on the hardware product hanging rack 2 can be automatically picked up by the action of the mechanical arm 3, and the vacuum cover 5 can be opened. The hardware accessories after picking up the materials are placed on the hanging block 706 by the action of the mechanical arm 3, and the vacuum cover 5 can be closed. After the hardware accessories are dipped in the slurry, the hardware accessories are mechanically picked up again by the mechanical arm 3. At the same time, the hardware accessories after being dipped in the slurry are placed in the sand spraying machine 4 for automatic sand spraying, thereby achieving the effect of automated production and processing of the hardware accessories and improving the degree of automation of the slurry dipping processing of the hardware accessories.

[0063] Next, when hardware accessories of different sizes are placed on the hanging block 706 for slurry treatment, in order to reduce the collision of the accessories during rotation, the first servo motor 701 can be turned on to rotate the turntable 702, thereby driving the pull rod 703 to rotate. The rotation of the pull rod 703 drives the adjustment slider 704 to slide along the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the placement spacing between the hanging blocks 706 and improving the effect of adjusting the slurry for hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0064] Next, when the vacuum cover 5 is closed and the slurry is being dipped, in order to improve the sealing vacuum effect of the connection portion between the vacuum cover 5 and the slurry dipping machine, the second servo motor 801 can be turned on to rotate the bevel gear set 802 to drive the first threaded rod 803 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 803 drives the threaded slider 804 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 805, thereby driving the two sets of sealing blocks 806 to slide relative to each other, thereby achieving the effect of efficiently sealing the connection portion between the vacuum cover 5 and the slurry dipping machine.

[0065] Next, when it is necessary to clamp and load the hardware accessories, the third servo motor 10 can be turned on to rotate the second threaded rod 11 to drive the connecting slider 12 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting groove 13, thereby driving the two sets of adjustment plates 14 to slide relative to each other, and then driving the clamping head 1506 to perform convenient material removal movement on the hardware accessories to be processed.

[0066] Finally, when performing slurry treatment on hardware accessories of different shapes, in order to improve the stability of the robot arm 3 in clamping the accessories, the fourth servo motor 1501 can be turned on according to the needs of different clamping heads 1506, and the swing rod 1502 can be rotated to drive the conversion block 1503 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 1504 and the conversion groove 1505, thereby switching the use of the clamping head 1506 and achieving the effect of switching the clamping of hardware accessories of different sizes.

[0067] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products, comprising a vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1), characterized in that: A hardware product hanging rack (2) is arranged on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1), a mechanical arm (3) is arranged on one side of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1), a sand spraying machine (4) is arranged on one side of the mechanical arm (3), and a vacuum cover (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1); The vacuum slurry dipping machine (1) further comprises: An adjustment mechanism (7) is arranged on the inner side wall of the vacuum cover (5) and is used to adjust the placement spacing of hardware products of different sizes; A sealing mechanism (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1); A conversion mechanism (15) is arranged at the end of the mechanical arm (3); The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises an adjustment slider (704); the inner wall of the vacuum cover (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6); the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (701); the output end of the first servo motor (701) is fixedly connected to a turntable (702); the outer wall of the turntable (702) is rotatably connected to a pulling rod (703); one end of the pulling rod (703) is rotatably connected to an adjustment slider (704) slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (6); the outer wall of the adjustment slider (704) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (705); the output end of the driving motor (705) is fixedly connected to a hanging block (706).

2. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling rod (703) forms a rotating structure through the first servo motor (701), the turntable (702) and the adjusting slider (704). Two groups of the pulling rods (703) are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the pulling rods (703) are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the turntable (702).

3. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting slider (704) forms a sliding structure with the rotating rod (6) through the rotating disk (702) and the pulling rod (703). Two groups of the adjusting slider (704) are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the adjusting slider (704) are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the rotating rod (6).

4. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (8) comprises a sealing block (806); the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body (1) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (801); the output end of the second servo motor (801) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set (802); the outer wall of the bevel gear set (802) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (803) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body (1); the outer wall of the first threaded rod (803) is threadedly connected to a threaded slider (804) slidably connected to the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body (1); a fixing groove (805) is provided at a connection portion between the outer wall of the vacuum slurry body (1) and the threaded slider (804); and the outer wall of the threaded slider (804) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (806).

5. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first threaded rod (803) forms a rotating structure with the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1) through the second servo motor (801) and the bevel gear set (802). Two groups of the first threaded rod (803) are provided, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the first threaded rod (803) are opposite.

6. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded slider (804) forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod (803) and the fixed groove (805), and two groups of the threaded slider (804) are provided. The positions of the two groups of the threaded sliders (804) are symmetrical about the central axis of the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1). The sealing block (806) and the threaded slider (804) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the sealing block (806) is arranged at the connection position between the vacuum slurry dipping machine body (1) and the vacuum cover (5).

7. The vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the robot arm (3) is rotatably connected to a fixture box (9), the outer wall of the fixture box (9) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor (10), the output end of the third servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (11), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to a connecting slider (12) slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixture box (9), a connecting groove (13) is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the fixture box (9) and the connecting slider (12), and the outer wall of the connecting slider (12) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (14).

8. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting slider (12) forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod (11) and the connecting groove (13); the second threaded rod (11) is provided in two groups, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rod (11) are arranged in opposite directions; the adjusting plate (14) and the connecting slider (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conversion mechanism (15) comprises a conversion block (1503); the outer wall of the adjustment plate (14) is fixedly connected to a fourth servo motor (1501); the output end of the fourth servo motor (1501) is fixedly connected to a swing rod (1502); the outer wall of the swing rod (1502) is slidably connected to a conversion block (1503) slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate (14); a limiting groove (1504) is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the swing rod (1502) and the conversion block (1503); a conversion groove (1505) is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the adjustment plate (14) and the conversion block (1503); and the outer wall of the conversion block (1503) is detachably connected to a clamping head (1506) via bolts.

10. A vacuum slurry dipping machine for hardware products according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conversion block (1503) forms a sliding structure with the conversion groove (1505) through the swing rod (1502) and the limit groove (1504). The conversion block (1503) and the limit groove (1504) are each provided with two groups. The positions of the two groups of the conversion blocks (1503) and the limit groove (1504) are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the swing rod (1502). The clamping head (1506) and the conversion block (1503) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the outer wall profiles of the conversion blocks (1503) are arranged in different shapes.

Citation Information

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