Metal powder injection molding equipment
By designing a metal powder injection molding equipment including a mixing tank, a conveying mechanism and an injection molding mechanism, the problems of inconvenient injection molding operation and low efficiency after mixing and stirring in the prior art are solved, and efficient powder mixing and stable injection molding process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510246915.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal powder injection molding equipment is inconvenient to injection molding after mixing and stirring, and there may be problems of metal powder residue and low efficiency.
A metal powder injection molding device including a mixing tank, a conveying mechanism and an injection molding mechanism is designed. By driving the motor to drive the transmission shaft and roller to rotate, the metal powder in the mixing tank is stirred and mixed. The mixed powder is extracted through the discharge tank and the powder conveying pump, and enters the conveying tube for injection molding. The injection molding mechanism drives the lower cavity plate and injection molding seat down through the cylinder and telescopic column to achieve injection molding of metal powder.
It improves the mixing efficiency of metal powder and the convenience of injection molding operation, reduces powder residue, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the injection molding process.
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Figure CN119973114A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal powder processing, in particular to metal powder injection molding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Metal powder refers to a group of metal particles with a size of less than 1mm. It includes single metal powder, alloy powder and some refractory compound powders with metallic properties, and is the main raw material for powder metallurgy. Metal powder injection molding technology is to evenly mix solid powder with organic binder, inject it into the mold cavity by injection molding machine for solidification, and then remove the binder in the molded blank by chemical or thermal decomposition method, and finally obtain the final product through sintering and densification.
[0003] In the existing metal powder injection molding equipment technology, the mixing method of the components is mostly mechanical stirring. To ensure sufficient mixing, a long time of stirring and mixing is required, resulting in low efficiency. At the same time, there is a risk that even if the mixing time is sufficient, it may not be fully mixed due to the wide stirring range. In addition, when the metal powder is fed into the metal injection molding machine for injection molding, the loading and unloading of the material body requires manual operation, which is not convenient for quick operation and affects the injection molding efficiency.
[0004] For example, a metal powder injection molding device disclosed in China's invention patent publication number CN115846662A comprises a mixing rack, which is assembled between a mixing tank and a feeding pipe assembly, and a plurality of throwing-off assemblies are arranged on the mixing rack; the mixing rack is also provided with a plurality of rotating feeding rod structures distributed in a ring array, the rotating feeding rod structure comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly matched with a pushing plate structure, and the pushing plate structure is used to move the powder into the inside of the throwing-off assembly and drive the threaded rod to rotate; the threaded rod and the rotating feeding rod structure also comprise a rotating shaft which is integrally fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft drives the spiral plate distributed along its axis to rotate after the threaded rod rotates, and the spiral plate squeezes the powder inside the spiral plate to push it onto a plurality of throwing-off holes opened on the side wall of the throwing-off pipe, and widely disperses it into the inside of the mixing tank, so as to expand the contact area and quickly and fully mix it with the adhesive in the air.
[0005] Although the above device solves the problem of mixing and stirring the metal powder before injection molding, the injection molding after mixing and stirring is not easy to operate, the mixed metal powder is not easy to discharge for injection molding, and there may be residual metal powder.
[0006] Therefore, we propose a metal powder injection molding equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal powder injection molding device that solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a metal powder injection molding device, comprising a fixed base and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed base, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, a mixing tank is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the baffle, a plurality of supporting foot pads are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed base, a mounting groove is penetrated on one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank, an observation window is buckled in the mounting groove, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the observation window, a feed column is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the mixing tank, a cover plate is clamped on the upper surface of the feed column, a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tank, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank, and an injection molding mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying fixed base; The conveying mechanism includes a feed chute body fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the mixing tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feed chute body, a powder conveying pump is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pipe, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the powder conveying pump, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the powder conveying pump, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a transmission shaft, one end surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a first roller, the outer surface of the No. 1 roller is connected to a belt, one side of the outer surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixed block, one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed block is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, one end surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 2 roller, the outer surface of the No. 2 roller is connected to the outer surface of the belt, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing bolt, one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring piece, the stirring piece is connected to the connecting rod by a fixing bolt, the outer surfaces of the No. 1 roller and the No. 2 roller are clamped with protective covers, and the outer surface of the mixing tank is A No. 2 fixed block is fixedly connected to one side, and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 fixed block is rotatably connected to the surface of one end of the fixed cylinder, wherein metal powder is poured into the mixing tank from the feeding cylinder, and the power supply of the driving motor is started. The output end of the driving motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the No. 1 roller is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, and the belt is driven to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 roller connected to the other end of the belt to rotate, and the No. 2 roller drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the fixed cylinder to rotate, and driving the connecting rod and the fixing bolt fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder to rotate to stir and mix the metal powder in the mixing tank. During the stirring and mixing, the mixing effect in the mixing tank is checked through the observation window. The metal powder after stirring and mixing is gathered inside the discharge trough body, and the powder delivery pump is operated to extract the metal powder accumulated in the discharge trough body through the connecting pipe and pump it into the delivery pipe, so that the powder enters the pipe for injection molding.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the injection molding mechanism includes a fixing unit, an upper mold unit and a lower mold unit, the fixing unit includes a fixing seat arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fixing base, the upper surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a column, the upper surface of the column is fixedly connected to a top plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate, the output end of the cylinder is connected to a telescopic column, and the bottom surface of the telescopic column is fixedly installed with an injection molding seat.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the upper mold unit includes a lower cavity plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the injection molding seat, a powder inlet tube is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the lower cavity plate, a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle position of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat, the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate is clamped with an upper mold block, a discharge hole passes through the middle position of the bottom surface of the upper mold block, and rubber plugs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the lower mold unit includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed seat, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly mounted with a connecting seat, the upper surface of the connecting seat is fixedly mounted with sealing columns at the four corners of the upper surface of the connecting seat, the upper surface of the connecting seat is fixedly mounted with a mold seat, the upper surface of the mold seat is fixedly mounted with a lower mold block, and the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly mounted with a plurality of vertical rods passing through the connecting seat, wherein an operating cylinder is fixedly mounted, and the output end of the cylinder pushes the telescopic column to descend, and the telescopic column drives the injection molding seat and the lower cavity plate to descend, so that the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate contacts the upper surface of the connecting seat, and at the same time, the rubber plug follows the movement of the lower cavity plate to contact the upper surface of the sealing column to seal the connection between the lower cavity plate and the connecting seat, and the metal powder entering the cavity between the lower cavity plate and the injection molding seat through the powder inlet tube is discharged through the discharge hole passing through the bottom surface of the upper mold block for injection molding.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition, a telescopic rod is connected inside the compression spring, a shock absorber is connected to the upper surface of the partition, a cavity is arranged between the partition and the connecting seat, a connecting head is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the partition, and a fixed tube is sealed and connected to the outer surface of the connecting head. When the lower cavity plate descends following the injection molding seat, the lower cavity plate continues to move downward after contacting the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate with the upper surface of the connecting seat, thereby squeezing the connecting seat, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod, and then squeezing the compression spring. The compression spring is squeezed to generate a reset force that pushes the telescopic rod in the opposite direction, pushing the connecting seat to rise, thereby offsetting the vibration generated when the lower cavity plate descends and contacts the connecting seat, thereby improving the stability of the metal powder during injection molding.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a hole is passed through the middle position of the bottom surface of the rubber plug, and the hole passes through the lower cavity plate and the injection molding seat, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate are fixedly installed with limiting columns that pass through the holes that pass through the injection molding seat, the lower cavity plate and the rubber plug and are connected to the upper surface of the sealing column.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a hole is passed through the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate, and the upper end of the telescopic column passes through the hole and is connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that one end of the outer surface of the powder inlet tube is sealedly connected to one end of the conveying tube, and a cavity is set between the upper surface of the lower cavity plate and the bottom surface of the injection molding seat.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention fixes a powder delivery pump on the upper surface of a support column. When the powder delivery pump is in operation, it extracts metal powder that has been stirred and mixed in a feed trough through a connecting pipe and inputs the extracted metal powder into a delivery pipe to complete the feeding work of injection molding. A solenoid valve fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the delivery pipe can control the opening and closing of a channel in the delivery pipe according to the amount of metal powder required for one injection molding, thereby controlling the amount of metal powder for feeding injection molding, avoiding waste or insufficient amount of metal powder, and ensuring the normal operation of injection molding.
[0018] The present invention connects the bottom surface of the injection molding seat with the lower cavity plate, and a cavity is arranged between the upper surface of the lower cavity plate and the bottom surface of the injection molding seat, so that the metal powder transported in the powder entry tube directly enters the arranged cavity, and is discharged through the discharge hole penetrating through the bottom surface of the upper mold block for injection molding operation, thereby avoiding the metal powder from scattering and wasting during injection molding, and the metal powder can be directly placed in the mold through the discharge hole for the next processing step, thereby improving the efficiency of injection molding.
[0019] The present invention has holes passing through the injection molding seat, the lower cavity plate and the bottom surface of the rubber plug, and a limiting column is installed through the hole, so that the descending path of the injection molding seat remains stable when the telescopic column drives it to descend, and when the lower cavity plate contacts the upper surface of the connecting seat, the outer surface of the rubber plug contacts the sealing column, and the connection between the lower cavity plate and the connecting seat is sealed. At the same time, when the lower cavity plate continues to move downward, the telescopic rod is squeezed to squeeze the compression spring, so that the compression spring and the telescopic rod move in opposite directions, and the connection between the lower cavity plate and the connecting seat is tighter, thereby improving the injection molding effect of the metal powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal powder injection molding equipment from the first perspective; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal powder injection molding equipment from a second perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing mechanism of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the injection mechanism structure of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection seat structure of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection molding seat of the metal powder injection molding equipment; Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the injection seat and connecting seat of the metal powder injection molding equipment.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Support foot pad; 3. Fixed plate; 301. Baffle; 302. Mixing tank; 303. Mounting slot; 304. Observation window; 305. Handle; 306. Feed cylinder; 307. Cover plate; 4. Driving motor; 401. Transmission shaft; 402. No. 1 roller; 403. Belt; 404. No. 2 roller; 405. Connecting shaft; 406. No. 1 fixed block; 407. Fixed cylinder; 408. Connecting rod; 409. Fixing bolt; 410. Stirring blade; 411. No. 2 fixed block; 412. Protective cover; 5. Feeding chute; 501. Connecting pipe; 502. Support column; 503. Powder conveying Pump; 504, delivery pipe; 505, solenoid valve; 6, fixed seat; 601, column; 602, top plate; 603, cylinder; 604, telescopic column; 605, injection seat; 606, lower cavity plate; 607, powder inlet tube; 608, limit column; 609, fixing rod; 610, upper mold block; 611, discharge hole; 612, rubber plug; 613, connecting seat; 614, partition; 615, mounting plate; 616, sealing column; 617, compression spring; 618, telescopic rod; 619, mold seat; 620, lower mold block; 621, vertical rod; 622, connector; 623, fixed pipe; 624, shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0023] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0024] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are provided in the specific examples below. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, and elements well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Fig. 9 , the present invention provides three technical solutions: Embodiment 1: A metal powder injection molding device, comprising a fixed base 1 and a fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed base 1, a baffle 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 3, a mixing tank 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the baffle 301, a plurality of supporting pads 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed base 1, a mounting groove 303 is penetrated on one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 302, an observation window 304 is buckled in the mounting groove 303, a handle 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the observation window 304, a feed column 306 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 302, a cover plate 307 is clamped on the upper surface of the feed column 306, a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tank 302, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 302, and an injection molding mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying fixed base 1; The conveying mechanism includes a feeding chute 5 fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the mixing tank 302, a connecting pipe 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding chute 5, a powder conveying pump 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 501, a supporting column 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the powder conveying pump 503, a conveying pipe 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the powder conveying pump 503, and a solenoid valve 505 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe 504; The mixing mechanism includes a driving motor 4 fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base 1, the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected to a transmission shaft 401, one end surface of the transmission shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 roller 402, the outer surface of the No. 1 roller 402 is connected to a belt 403, one side of the outer surface of the baffle 301 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixed block 406, one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed block 406 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 405, one end surface of the connecting shaft 405 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 roller 404, the outer surface of the No. 2 roller 404 is connected to the outer surface of the belt 403, and the connecting shaft 405 The other end is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 407, and a connecting rod 408 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 407. A fixing bolt 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 408. A stirring blade 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 408, and the stirring blade 410 is connected to the connecting rod 408 through the fixing bolt 409. A protective cover 412 is clamped on the outer surfaces of the No. 1 roller 402 and the No. 2 roller 404. A No. 2 fixing block 411 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 302, and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 fixing block 411 is rotatably connected to the surface of one end of the fixed cylinder 407.
[0026] In this embodiment, the metal powder is poured into the mixing tank 302 from the feeding cylinder 306, and the power supply of the driving motor 4 is started. The output end of the driving motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 401 to rotate, and the No. 1 roller 402 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 401, and the belt 403 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 roller 404 connected to the other end of the belt 403 to rotate, and the No. 2 roller 404 drives the connecting shaft 405 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed cylinder 407 to rotate, and driving the connecting rod 408 and the fixing bolt 409 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 407 to rotate to stir and mix the metal powder in the mixing tank 302. During the stirring and mixing, the mixing effect in the mixing tank 302 is viewed through the observation window 304. The stirred and mixed metal powder is gathered inside the discharge trough body 5. The powder delivery pump 503 is operated to extract the metal powder accumulated in the discharge trough body 5 through the connecting pipe 501, and pump it into the delivery pipe 504, and then enter the powder inlet pipe 607 for injection molding operation.
[0027] Embodiment 2: On the basis of the first embodiment: the injection molding mechanism includes a fixed unit, an upper mold unit and a lower mold unit, the fixed unit includes a fixed seat 6 arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fixed base 1, the upper surface of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to a column 601, the upper surface of the column 601 is fixedly connected to a top plate 602, a cylinder 603 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate 602, the output end of the cylinder 603 is connected to a telescopic column 604, and an injection molding seat 605 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic column 604; a hole is passed through the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate 602, and the upper end of the telescopic column 604 passes through the hole and is connected to the output end of the cylinder 603; The upper mold unit includes a lower cavity plate 606 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the injection molding seat 605, a powder inlet tube 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the lower cavity plate 606, a fixing rod 609 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat 605, an upper mold block 610 is clamped on the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate 606, a discharge hole 611 is penetrated at the middle position of the bottom surface of the upper mold block 610, and rubber plugs 612 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat 605; one end of the outer surface of the powder inlet tube 607 is sealed and connected to one end of the conveying tube 504, and a cavity is set between the upper surface of the lower cavity plate 606 and the bottom surface of the injection molding seat 605; The lower mold unit includes a mounting plate 615 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat 6, a partition 614 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 615, a connecting seat 613 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the partition 614, sealing columns 616 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the upper surface of the connecting seat 613, a mold seat 619 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat 613, a lower mold block 620 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mold seat 619, and a plurality of vertical rods 621 passing through the connecting seat 613 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the partition 614.
[0028] In this embodiment, the cylinder 603 is operated, and the output end of the cylinder 603 pushes the telescopic column 604 to descend, and the telescopic column 604 drives the injection molding seat 605 and the lower cavity plate 606 to descend, so that the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate 606 contacts the upper surface of the connecting seat 613, and at the same time, the rubber plug 612 moves with the lower cavity plate 606 to contact the upper surface of the sealing column 616 to seal the connection between the lower cavity plate 606 and the connecting seat 613, and the metal powder that enters the cavity between the lower cavity plate 606 and the injection molding seat 605 through the powder inlet tube 607 is discharged through the discharge hole 611 that passes through the bottom surface of the upper mold block 610 for injection molding.
[0029] Embodiment three: On the basis of the first and second embodiments: a compression spring 617 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 614, a telescopic rod 618 is connected inside the compression spring 617, a shock absorber 624 is connected to the upper surface of the partition 614, a cavity is provided between the partition 614 and the connecting seat 613, a connector 622 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the partition 614, and a fixed tube 623 is sealed and connected to the outer surface of the connector 622; There is a hole in the middle of the bottom surface of the rubber plug 612, and the hole passes through the lower cavity plate 606 and the injection seat 605. The four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate 602 are fixed with limiting columns 608 that pass through the holes that pass through the injection seat 605, the lower cavity plate 606 and the rubber plug 612 and are connected to the upper surface of the sealing column 616.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the lower cavity plate 606 follows the injection seat 605 to descend, it continues to move downward after the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate 606 contacts the upper surface of the connecting seat 613, squeezing the connecting seat 613, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod 618, and then squeezing the compression spring 617. The compression spring 617 is squeezed to generate a restoring elastic force that pushes the telescopic rod 618 in the opposite direction, pushing the connecting seat 613 to rise, thereby offsetting the vibration generated when the lower cavity plate 606 descends and contacts the connecting seat 613, thereby improving the stability of the metal powder during injection molding.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal powder injection molding device, comprising a fixed base (1) and a fixed plate (3), wherein the fixed plate (3) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed base (1), a baffle (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate (3), a mixing tank (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the baffle (301), a bottom surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting foot pads (2), a mounting groove (303) penetrates one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank (302), an observation window (304) is buckled in the mounting groove (303), a handle (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the observation window (304), a feed column (306) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the mixing tank (302), and a cover plate (307) is snapped on the upper surface of the feed column (306), characterized in that: A mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing tank (302), a conveying mechanism is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mixing tank (302), and an injection molding mechanism is provided at one end of the conveying fixed base (1); The conveying mechanism comprises a feed chute body (5) fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer surface of the mixing tank (302); a connecting pipe (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feed chute body (5); a powder conveying pump (503) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pipe (501); a support column (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the powder conveying pump (503); a conveying pipe (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion of the powder conveying pump (503); and a solenoid valve (505) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe (504).
2. A metal powder injection molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor (4) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the fixed base (1); the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected to a transmission shaft (401); one end surface of the transmission shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a first roller (402); the outer surface of the first roller (402) is connected to a belt (403); one side of the outer surface of the baffle (301) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (406); one side of the outer surface of the first fixed block (406) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (405); one end surface of the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a second roller (404); the outer surface of the second roller (404) is connected to the outer surface of the belt (403); the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a second roller (404); the outer surface of the second roller (404) is connected to the outer surface of the belt (403); the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (406); the outer surface of the first fixed block (406) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (405); the outer surface of the second roller (404) is connected to the outer surface of the belt (403); the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a second roller (404); the outer surface of the second roller (404) is connected to the outer surface of the belt (403); the connecting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (406); the outer surface of the first fixed block (406 ... ) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (407) at the other end, a connecting rod (408) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (407), a fixing bolt (409) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (408), a stirring blade (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (408), and the stirring blade (410) is connected to the connecting rod (408) via the fixing bolt (409), a protective cover (412) is clamped on the outer surfaces of the No. 1 roller (402) and the No. 2 roller (404), a No. 2 fixing block (411) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the mixing tank (302), and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 fixing block (411) is rotatably connected to the surface of one end of the fixed cylinder (407).
3. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection molding mechanism comprises a fixing unit and an upper mold unit and a lower mold unit. The fixing unit comprises a fixing seat (6) arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fixing base (1). The upper surface of the fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected to a column (601). The upper surface of the column (601) is fixedly connected to a top plate (602). A cylinder (603) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate (602). The output end of the cylinder (603) is connected to a telescopic column (604). The bottom surface of the telescopic column (604) is fixedly installed with an injection molding seat (605).
4. A metal powder injection molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper mold unit comprises a lower cavity plate (606) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the injection molding seat (605); a powder inlet tube (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the lower cavity plate (606); a fixing rod (609) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat (605); an upper mold block (610) is clamped on the bottom surface of the lower cavity plate (606); a discharge hole (611) penetrates the middle position of the bottom surface of the upper mold block (610); and rubber plugs (612) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the injection molding seat (605).
5. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower mold unit comprises a mounting plate (615) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a fixing seat (6); a partition (614) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (615); a connecting seat (613) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the partition (614); sealing columns (616) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the connecting seat (613); a mold seat (619) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat (613); a lower mold block (620) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mold seat (619); and a plurality of vertical rods (621) passing through the connecting seat (613) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the partition (614).
6. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compression spring (617) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (614), a telescopic rod (618) is connected inside the compression spring (617), a shock absorber (624) is connected to the upper surface of the partition (614), a cavity is provided between the partition (614) and the connecting seat (613), a connecting head (622) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the partition (614), and a fixed tube (623) is sealed on the outer surface of the connecting head (622).
7. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hole is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the rubber plug (612), and the hole penetrates the lower cavity plate (606) and the injection molding seat (605). Limiting columns (608) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate (602) and pass through the holes that penetrate the injection molding seat (605), the lower cavity plate (606) and the rubber plug (612) and are connected to the upper surface of the sealing column (616).
8. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (602), and the upper end of the telescopic column (604) passes through the hole and is connected to the output end of the cylinder (603).
9. The metal powder injection molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the outer surface of the powder inlet tube (607) is sealedly connected to one end of the delivery tube (504), and a cavity is provided between the upper surface of the lower cavity plate (606) and the bottom surface of the injection molding seat (605).
Citation Information
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