Novel numerical control end-to-end deep hole boring machine
By designing the stowing assembly and pressing assembly on the CNC head deep hole boring machine, the problem of the workpiece being easily rolled during the processing process is solved, and the workpiece is placed and rotated stably, improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510397606.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When processing cylindrical workpieces, the workpiece is prone to rolling, causing the axis to shift, which affects the machining accuracy, and manual position adjustment efficiency is low and easily causes offset.
A new CNC counter head deep hole boring machine is designed, using a support assembly and a pressing assembly, driving the pallet to lift and adjust the roller height through a hydraulic cylinder, using a drive roller and a motor to rotate the workpiece, reducing friction, and improving the placement stability and rotation stability of the workpiece through a V-type support block and a pressing roller.
The workpiece is stable in placement and rotation, avoids axial offset, improves machining accuracy and efficiency, and extends the service life of the boring tool.
Smart Images

Figure CN119973173A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of deep hole boring machines for butt joints, and in particular relates to a novel numerically controlled deep hole boring machine for butt joints. Background Art
[0002] The CNC boring machine is a special boring machine equipped with two power systems and two flat rotating discs. It can perform pull boring and push boring at both ends of the workpiece at the same time for workpieces with large diameter holes and long lengths at both ends. It can ensure the high coaxial accuracy of the holes at both ends and the high-precision verticality of the front and back end faces of the holes. It is the preferred special machine tool for the front and back end faces and inner holes of large bearing seats, large generators and motor bases. The CNC deep hole boring machine is characterized by machining holes from both ends simultaneously through two opposite boring heads, thus ensuring the straightness and concentricity of the holes. This type of machine is usually used to process parts with a large aspect ratio, such as deep holes in gun barrels, cannon barrels, and machine tool spindles.
[0003] When an existing end-boring machine processes a cylindrical workpiece, the boring cutter needs to operate at both ends of the cylindrical workpiece at the same time. When the workpiece is simply placed on the processing table, the cylindrical workpiece is easy to roll, which will cause the workpiece axis to shift frequently during the processing. Once the axis shifts, not only will the bored deep hole deviate from the design requirements, causing a serious decrease in processing accuracy, but it may also cause uneven force on the boring cutter, aggravating tool wear. At the same time, the workpiece sometimes needs to be rotated to meet special processing technology requirements. At present, the workpiece position is usually adjusted manually by the staff, resulting in low processing efficiency. At the same time, manual adjustment of the position may cause the workpiece to shift. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a new type of CNC deep hole boring machine.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a new type of CNC deep hole boring machine, including a workbed, boring head frames are slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbed, one side of the two boring head frames is connected to a flat rotary disk, the middle of one side of the two flat rotary disks is connected to a boring shaft, the middle of the upper end of the workbed is connected to a slide rail, the upper end of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slide plate, the lower end of the slide plate is located at the upper end of the slide rail and slides, and the upper end of the slide plate is connected to a supporting assembly.
[0006] In the above technical scheme, further, the supporting assembly includes a workbench, the workbench is connected to the upper end of the slide, a supporting box is connected to the middle of the upper end of the workbench, hydraulic cylinders are connected to both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the supporting box, the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders extend through to the upper end of the supporting box and are connected to a support plate, mounting plates are connected to both sides of the upper end of the support plate, the upper ends of the two mounting plates are rotatably connected to rollers, supporting blocks are connected to both sides of the supporting box, the lower ends of the two supporting blocks are connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench, and clamping assemblies are symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench.
[0007] In the above technical solution, further, a support seat is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the support plate, a driving roller is rotatably connected between the two support seats, one end of the driving roller is connected to a first motor, and one side of the first motor is connected to one of the support seats.
[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the clamping assembly includes a support plate, and the number of the support plates is two groups. The support plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the upper end of the workbench, and the lower part of one side of the support plate is connected to a first cylinder, one end of the first cylinder extends through one side of the support plate, and one end of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to a movable plate, and the lower part of one side of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the support plate through a rotating seat, and the lower parts of both sides of the support plate are connected to clamping assemblies.
[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the upper part of one side of the movable plate is evenly connected with stabilizing blocks, one side of one of the stabilizing blocks is connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor extends through and to one side of the stabilizing blocks, the output end of the second motor is connected with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks, one end of the adjusting rod extends through and to one side of the movable plate, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with a pressure plate, and one side of the pressure plate is rotatably connected with a pressure roller.
[0010] In the above technical solution, further, one side of the support plate is connected with guide plates at both sides of the corresponding movable plate, and two sides of the movable plate are connected with guide blocks at both sides corresponding to the two guide plates, and one end of the two guide blocks is respectively located on one side of the two guide plates for sliding.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the clamping assembly includes a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are divided into two groups. The two connecting plates are respectively connected to the lower parts of both sides of the support plate, one side of the two connecting plates is connected to a second cylinder, one end of the two second cylinders is connected to a moving block, the lower ends of the two moving blocks are respectively located on both sides of the upper end of the workbench to slide, the upper ends of the two moving blocks are connected to a fixed plate, and both sides of the upper end of the fixed plate are connected to a frame.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, a third motor is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the frame, a screw rod is connected to the output end of the third motor, the lower end of the screw rod extends through and into the interior of the frame, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, the slider is located on the inner wall of the frame and slides, one end of the slider extends through and into one side of the frame, and one end of the slider is connected to a shell.
[0013] In the above technical scheme, further, a mounting block is connected to the middle part of one side of the shell, one end of the mounting block extends through the inside of the shell, and the other end of the mounting block is connected to a clamping block, and the shape of one side of the clamping block is an inverted V-shaped structure, and a connecting block is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, and the middle parts of both sides of the connecting block are rotatably connected to connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are shaped like an inverted V-shaped structure, one end of the two connecting rods is connected to a clamping block, and one end of the two clamping blocks is respectively clamped to the two sides of the mounting block, and clamping grooves are opened at the two sides of the mounting block corresponding to the two clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are respectively clamped into the inside of the clamping grooves, and the middle part of the upper end of the shell is connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod sequentially penetrates the shell and the connecting block and extends to the lower end of the connecting block, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a pressing block, and the middle parts of both sides of the pressing block are rotatably connected to pull rods, and one end of the two pull rods is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the two connecting rods.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the setting of the supporting assembly and the slide plate, the supporting assembly can be quickly moved out of the processing area, which is convenient for the lifting and replacement of large workpieces and shortens the non-processing time. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting and lowering of the support plate to adjust the height of the roller to match workpieces of different diameters. It has strong versatility, and the driving roller actively rotates the workpiece through the motor. The roller rotates with the workpiece to reduce friction and protect the workpiece surface. It can realize multi-position processing of the workpiece and improve processing efficiency. The V-shaped supporting block can better fit the cylindrical workpiece, disperse the force, enhance the placement stability, and prevent the workpiece from rolling and deviating.
[0015] The clamping assembly improves the stability of the workpiece during rotation, so that the pressure roller always fits the curved surface of the workpiece and adapts to different diameters. The pressure roller applies uniform pressure on the upper part of the workpiece to offset the radial force during processing, improve the anti-deviation function of the workpiece, and at the same time improve the stability of the workpiece when the workpiece rotates; The clamping block can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the electric telescopic rod linkage clamping block mechanism, which makes it easy to replace clamping blocks of different models to adapt to a variety of workpieces. At the same time, the height of the clamping block is adjustable, which can accurately match the center height of the workpiece, ensure uniform distribution of clamping force, and improve the clamping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pressure roller proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hydraulic cylinder proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the roller proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping block proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving roller proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping assembly proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping assembly proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the frame provided by the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the card block proposed in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, work bed; 2, boring head frame; 3, flat rotary disk; 4, boring spindle; 5, slide rail; 6, slide plate; 7, work table; 8, support box; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 10, support plate; 11, mounting plate; 12, roller; 13, driving roller; 14, first motor; 15, support block; 16, support plate; 17, first cylinder; 18, moving plate; 19, rotating seat; 20, second motor; 21, adjustment rod; 2 2. Pressing plate; 23. Pressing roller; 24. Guide plate; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Second cylinder; 27. Moving block; 28. Fixed plate; 29. Frame; 30. Third motor; 31. Screw rod; 32. Slider; 33. Shell; 34. Mounting block; 35. Clamping block; 36. Connecting block; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Block; 39. Slot; 40. Electric telescopic rod; 41. Pressing block; 42. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 10 A novel CNC deep hole boring machine shown in the figure comprises a work bed 1, boring head frames 2 are slidably connected to both sides of the upper end of the work bed 1, one side of the two boring head frames 2 is connected to a flat rotary disk 3, the middle part of one side of the two flat rotary disks 3 is connected to a boring spindle 4, a slide rail 5 is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the work bed 1, a slide plate 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail 5, the lower end of the slide plate 6 is located at the upper end of the slide rail 5 and slides, and the upper end of the slide plate 6 is connected to a supporting assembly; The boring head frame 2 can slide on both sides of the upper end of the workbed 1, and the position of the boring spindle 4 can be flexibly adjusted according to the processing position and length requirements of the workpiece. The flat turntable 3 is connected to the boring head frame 2, and it can provide multi-angle rotation and adjustment functions for the boring spindle 4, so that the boring spindle 4 can bore the workpiece at different angles. The slide rail 5 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbed 1, and the slide plate 6 cooperates with the slide rail 5 and can slide thereon, allowing the supporting assembly to move along the slide rail 5, so that the workpiece can be accurately positioned at the processing position of the boring spindle 4. The supporting assembly can be flexibly moved through the cooperation of the slide rail 5 and the slide plate 6, which facilitates the loading and unloading and positioning of the workpiece and improves the processing efficiency.
[0020] The supporting assembly includes a workbench 7, which is connected to the upper end of the slide plate 6, and a supporting box 8 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 7. Both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the supporting box 8 are connected to hydraulic cylinders 9, and the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 extend through and extend to the upper end of the supporting box 8 and are connected to a support plate 10, and both sides of the upper end of the support plate 10 are connected to mounting plates 11, and the upper ends of the two mounting plates 11 are rotatably connected to rollers 12, and both sides of the supporting box 8 are connected to supporting blocks 15, and the lower ends of the two supporting blocks 15 are connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench 7, and the two sides of the upper end of the workbench 7 are symmetrically connected to clamping assemblies, and the middle of the upper end of the support plate 10 is connected to a supporting seat, and a driving roller 13 is rotatably connected between the two supporting seats, and one end of the driving roller 13 is connected to a first motor 14, and one side of the first motor 14 is connected to one of the supporting seats; The support box 8 provides support and protection for the hydraulic cylinder 9. The hydraulic cylinder 9 can drive the support plate 10 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the roller 12 to adapt to workpieces of different diameters. When the workpiece is placed on the roller 12, the roller 12 can rotate with the rotation of the workpiece, reducing the friction between the workpiece and the roller 12, and ensuring the smooth rotation of the workpiece. The support block 15 is connected to both sides of the support box 8, and one side of its upper end is inclined. The two support blocks 15 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the support box 8, and the upper working surfaces are inclined. The combination of the two forms a V-shaped groove structure, which can better fit the outer surface of the cylindrical workpiece and improve the stability of the workpiece placement. When the first motor 14 drives the driving roller 13 to rotate, the driving roller 13 generates friction with the surface of the workpiece, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate and realizing the circular processing of the workpiece. The V-shaped groove limits the lateral displacement of the workpiece to avoid the offset caused by vibration during processing. A wear-resistant coating or rubber cushion is added to the surface of the support block 15 to further protect the surface of the workpiece.
[0021] The clamping assembly includes a support plate 16, and the number of the support plates 16 is two groups. The support plates 16 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench 7. The lower part of one side of the support plate 16 is connected to a first cylinder 17, and one end of the first cylinder 17 extends through and extends to one side of the support plate 16. One end of the first cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to a moving plate 18. The shape of the upper end of the moving plate 18 is inclined. The lower part of one side of the moving plate 18 is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the support plate 16 through a rotating seat 19. The lower parts of both sides of the support plate 16 are connected to clamping assemblies, and the upper part of one side of the moving plate 18 is evenly connected to stabilizing blocks, and one side of one of the stabilizing blocks is connected A second motor 20 is connected, and the output end of the second motor 20 extends through one side of one of the stabilizing blocks. The output end of the second motor 20 is connected with an adjusting rod 21, and the adjusting rod 21 is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks. One end of the adjusting rod 21 extends through one side of the movable plate 18, and one end of the adjusting rod 21 is connected with a pressing plate 22, and one side of the pressing plate 22 is rotatably connected with a pressing roller 23. One side of the support plate 16 is connected with guide plates 24 corresponding to both sides of the movable plate 18, and both sides of the movable plate 18 are connected with guide blocks corresponding to the two guide plates 24, and one end of the two guide blocks is respectively located on one side of the two guide plates 24 and slides; The support plate 16 is the basic supporting structure of the clamping assembly. When the first cylinder 17 is extended or retracted, it pushes the movable plate 18 to rotate around the rotating seat 19, thereby adjusting the angle and position of the movable plate 18. The stabilizing block on the movable plate 18 provides support for the second motor 20 and the adjusting rod 21. By controlling the rotation of the second motor 20, the adjusting rod 21 can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the angles of the pressing plate 22 and the pressing roller 23, so that the pressing roller 23 can better fit the surface of the workpiece. The guide plate 24 provides a guiding effect for the rotation of the movable plate 18 to ensure that the movement trajectory of the movable plate 18 is accurate.
[0022] The clamping assembly includes a connecting plate 25, and the connecting plate 25 is divided into two groups. The two connecting plates 25 are respectively connected to the lower parts of both sides of the support plate 16, and the two connecting plates 25 are connected to the second cylinders 26 on one side. The two second cylinders 26 are connected to the moving blocks 27 at one end. The lower ends of the two moving blocks 27 are respectively located on both sides of the upper end of the workbench 7 and slide. The upper ends of the two moving blocks 27 are connected to the fixed plates 28, and the upper ends of the fixed plates 28 are connected to the frames 29 on both sides. The middle part of the upper end of the frame 29 is connected to the third motor 30, and the output end of the third motor 30 is connected to the screw rod 31, and the lower end of the screw rod 31 extends through the inside of the frame 29. The outer wall of the screw rod 31 is slidably connected to the slider 32, and the slider 32 is located on the inner wall of the frame 29 and slides. One end of the slider 32 extends through and extends to one side of the frame 29, and one end of the slider 32 is connected to the shell 33, and the middle part of one side of the shell 33 is connected to the mounting block 34, and one end of the mounting block 34 extends through and extends to the inside of the shell 33, and the other end of the mounting block 34 is connected to A clamping block 35, one side of the clamping block 35 corresponding to the workpiece is made of silicone material, one side of the clamping block 35 is shaped in an inverted V-shaped structure, a connecting block 36 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 33, and the middle of both sides of the connecting block 36 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 37, and the two connecting rods 37 are shaped in an inverted V-shaped structure, one end of the two connecting rods 37 is connected to a clamping block 38, and one end of the two clamping blocks 38 is respectively clamped to the two sides of the mounting block 34, and a clamping groove 39 is opened at the two sides of the mounting block 34 corresponding to the two clamping blocks 38, and the two clamping blocks 38 are respectively clamped to the inside of the clamping groove 39, and an electric telescopic rod 40 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the shell 33, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 40 sequentially penetrates the shell 33 and the connecting block 36 and extends to the lower end of the connecting block 36, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 40 is connected to a lower pressing block 41, and the middle of both sides of the lower pressing block 41 are rotatably connected to pull rods 42, and one end of the two pull rods 42 is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the two connecting rods 37; By controlling the extension and retraction of the second cylinder 26, the moving block 27 can be driven to slide on both sides of the upper end of the workbench 7, so as to adjust the position of the fixing plate 28 and the frame 29. When the third motor 30 rotates, the screw rod 31 is driven to rotate, and the slider 32 slides on the screw rod 31, so as to realize the up and down movement of the slider 32, and then drive the shell 33 and the clamping block 35 to move up and down to adapt to workpieces of different heights. The clamping block 35 is connected to the shell 33 through the mounting block 34, and the mounting block 34 is inserted into the shell 33. The clamping is realized by the cooperation of the clamping block 38 and the clamping groove 39. A scale is connected to one side of the frame 29, and a positioning block is connected to one side of the shell 33, so that the staff can observe the position of the clamping block 35. The engaging surface of the block 38 is an arc surface, which matches the shape of the slot 39 to ensure self-locking when inserted. The hinge point of the pull rod 42 and the connecting rod 37 is located in the middle of the connecting rod 37, forming a lever structure to amplify the driving force of the electric telescopic rod 40. When the clamping block 35 needs to be replaced, the electric telescopic rod 40 is controlled to extend, and its lower end pushes the lower pressing block 41 to move downward; the pull rods 42 on both sides of the lower pressing block 41 move downward accordingly, pulling the middle parts of the two connecting rods 37 to rotate toward both sides of the shell 33. The shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting block 36, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the clamping block 38. The rotation of the connecting rod 37 forces the two clamping blocks 38 to open outward, thereby disengaging from the clamping grooves 39 on both sides of the mounting block 34. At this time, the clamping block 35 can be axially withdrawn from the mounting block 34 to complete the disassembly; during installation, the mounting block 34 of the clamping block 35 is inserted into the shell 33, the electric telescopic rod 40 is contracted, and the pressing block 41 is pulled up, and the middle part of the connecting rod 37 is pushed inward by the pull rod 42, so that the clamping block 38 is clamped inward into the clamping groove 39 to achieve locking.
[0023] Working principle: When using the device, the cylindrical workpiece is placed on the two supporting blocks 15. Since the shape of one side of the upper end of the supporting block 15 is inclined, the two supporting blocks 15 are arranged in a V-shaped structure, which can improve the stability of the workpiece placement. At the same time, the multiple rollers 12 at the lower end of the support box 8 support the lower end of the workpiece to improve the stability of the workpiece. The two sides of the workpiece are fixed by the clamping components on both sides, and a boring tool is installed at one end of the boring shaft 4. The boring shaft 4 and the boring tool are moved to the two ends of the workpiece through the two boring head frames 2, and the two ends of the workpiece are processed by the boring shaft 4 and the boring tool on both sides; At the same time, a suitable clamping block 35 is selected according to the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod 40 is used to push the lower pressing block 41 to move downward, and then the lower pressing block 41 drives the two pull rods 42 to move downward, and the two pull rods 42 push the two connecting rods 37 to move toward the two sides of the inner wall of the shell 33, so that the clamping block 35 can be disassembled; then a suitable clamping block 35 is selected, and the mounting block 34 on one side of the clamping block 35 is inserted into the shell 33, and the electric telescopic rod 40 pulls the lower pressing block 41 upward, which can drive the two pull rods 42 to move upward, and the two pull rods 42 pull the two connecting rods 37, so that the upper ends of the two connecting rods 37 are located at both sides of the two connecting blocks 36 and rotate, and the lower ends of the two connecting rods 37 and the two clamping blocks 38 move toward both sides of the mounting block 34, and the two clamping blocks 38 are respectively clamped into the two clamping grooves 39, so that the mounting block 34 can be clamped, which is convenient for quickly installing the clamping block 35; The height of the multiple clamping blocks 35 is adjusted according to the diameter of the workpiece, so that the clamping blocks 35 and the axis of the workpiece are on the same horizontal plane, and then the second cylinder 26 pushes the moving block 27, the fixing plate 28 and the frame 29 to move to one side of the workpiece, so that the two clamping blocks 35 are in a V-shaped shape and one side contacts the workpiece, ensuring the stability of the workpiece during processing. The multiple clamping blocks 35 on both sides of the workpiece can improve its stability. When the workpiece needs to be rotated, the clamping components on both sides of the workpiece are removed to release the fixation on both sides of the workpiece, and the two hydraulic cylinders 9 push the support plate 10 to move upward, so that the rollers 12 on both sides of the lower end of the workpiece rise to support the workpiece, so that the workpiece is slightly away from the two supporting blocks 15, and the two supporting blocks 15 do not support the workpiece, and then the first cylinder 17 pulls the moving plate 18 to one side of the support plate 16, so that the moving plate 18 is located on one side of the rotating seat 19 and rotates, and the position of the moving plate 18 is adjusted, thereby driving the pressure rollers 23 to move to the upper parts of both sides of the workpiece. The second motor 20 is used to adjust the angles of the adjusting rod 21, the pressing plate 22 and the two pressing rollers 23, so that the two pressing rollers 23 can fit the upper parts of the two sides of the workpiece, and the pressing rollers 23 on both sides of the workpiece can achieve the effect of pressing the workpiece tightly, avoiding the workpiece from deflecting, and improving the stability of the pressing rollers 23. The first motor 14 drives the driving roller 13 to rotate, and then the driving roller 13 and the workpiece generate friction, driving the workpiece to rotate, and while the workpiece rotates, the multiple rollers 12 and the multiple pressing rollers 23 rotate along with the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece rotation; When the workpiece rotates to the processing position, the support plate 10 is pulled downward by the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the roller 12 drives the workpiece to move downward. The workpiece is placed above the two supporting blocks 15, and then the workpiece is clamped by the clamping assemblies on both sides, so that the boring spindles 4 on both sides can process the two ends of the workpiece.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A novel CNC deep hole boring machine, comprising a working bed (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the upper end of the work bed (1) are slidably connected to boring head frames (2), one side of the two boring head frames (2) is connected to a flat rotary disk (3), and the middle of one side of the two flat rotary disks (3) is connected to a boring shaft (4). The middle of the upper end of the work bed (1) is connected to a slide rail (5), and the upper end of the slide rail (5) is slidably connected to a slide plate (6). The lower end of the slide plate (6) is located at the upper end of the slide rail (5) and slides, and the upper end of the slide plate (6) is connected to a supporting component.
2. A new type of CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly comprises a workbench (7), the workbench (7) being connected to the upper end of the slide plate (6), a supporting box (8) being connected to the middle of the upper end of the workbench (7), both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the supporting box (8) being connected to hydraulic cylinders (9), the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (9) extending through the upper end of the supporting box (8) and being connected to a support plate (10), both sides of the upper end of the support plate (10) being connected to mounting plates (11), the upper ends of the two mounting plates (11) being rotatably connected to rollers (12), both sides of the supporting box (8) being connected to supporting blocks (15), the lower ends of the two supporting blocks (15) being connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench (7), and both sides of the upper end of the workbench (7) being symmetrically connected to clamping assemblies.
3. A new type of CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper end of each support plate (10) is connected to a support seat, a driving roller (13) is rotatably connected between the two support seats, one end of the driving roller (13) is connected to a first motor (14), and one side of the first motor (14) is connected to one of the support seats.
4. A new type of CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a support plate (16), wherein the support plates (16) are provided in two groups, the support plates (16) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper end of the workbench (7), a first cylinder (17) is connected to the lower part of one side of the support plate (16), one end of the first cylinder (17) extends through one side of the support plate (16), one end of the first cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (18), a lower part of one side of the movable plate (18) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the support plate (16) via a rotating seat (19), and clamping assemblies are connected to the lower parts of both sides of the support plate (16).
5. A new type of CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper part of one side of the movable plate (18) is evenly connected to stabilizing blocks, one side of one of the stabilizing blocks is connected to a second motor (20), the output end of the second motor (20) extends through and to one side of the stabilizing blocks, the output end of the second motor (20) is connected to an adjustment rod (21), the adjustment rod (21) is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks, one end of the adjustment rod (21) extends through and to one side of the movable plate (18), one end of the adjustment rod (21) is connected to a pressure plate (22), and one side of the pressure plate (22) is rotatably connected to a pressure roller (23).
6. A new type of CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (16) is connected to guide plates (24) at both sides of the corresponding movable plate (18), and two guide blocks are connected to the two sides of the movable plate (18) at the corresponding two guide plates (24), and one end of the two guide blocks is respectively located on one side of the two guide plates (24) for sliding.
7. The novel CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate (25), wherein the connecting plates (25) are in two groups, and the two connecting plates (25) are respectively connected to the lower parts of both sides of the support plate (16), one side of the two connecting plates (25) is connected to a second cylinder (26), one end of the two second cylinders (26) is connected to a moving block (27), the lower ends of the two moving blocks (27) are respectively located on both sides of the upper end of the workbench (7) for sliding, the upper ends of the two moving blocks (27) are connected to a fixed plate (28), and both sides of the upper end of the fixed plate (28) are connected to a frame (29).
8. The novel CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A third motor (30) is connected to the middle of the upper end of the frame (29); a screw rod (31) is connected to the output end of the third motor (30); the lower end of the screw rod (31) extends through the inside of the frame (29); a slider (32) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (31); the slider (32) is located on the inner wall of the frame (29) and slides; one end of the slider (32) extends through the side of the frame (29); and one end of the slider (32) is connected to a housing (33).
9. The novel CNC deep hole boring machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A mounting block (34) is connected to the middle of one side of the shell (33), one end of the mounting block (34) extends through the inside of the shell (33), the other end of the mounting block (34) is connected to a clamping block (35), one side of the clamping block (35) is shaped like an inverted V-shaped structure, a connecting block (36) is connected to the middle of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (33), the middle of both sides of the connecting block (36) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (37), the two connecting rods (37) are shaped like an inverted V-shaped structure, one end of the two connecting rods (37) is connected to a clamping block (38), one end of the two clamping blocks (38) is respectively clamped to the mounting block (3 4) on both sides, the mounting block (34) is provided with a card slot (39) at the two card blocks (38) on both sides respectively, and the two card blocks (38) are respectively carded into the card slot (39), and the middle part of the upper end of the shell (33) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (40), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (40) passes through the shell (33) and the connecting block (36) in sequence and extends to the lower end of the connecting block (36), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (40) is connected to a lower pressing block (41), and the middle parts of both sides of the lower pressing block (41) are rotatably connected to pull rods (42), and one end of the two pull rods (42) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the two connecting rods (37).
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