Multi-dimensional adjustable automobile rear-row table board
By setting adjustment sliders and positioning card blocks on the connecting rod assembly of the rear table plate of the car, combined with the design of the sliding part and guide rail, the multi-dimensional adjustment of the table plate is achieved, solving the problem of difficulty in adjusting the angle and distance at the same time in the prior art, and improving the user experience and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411894364.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The small rear table board of the existing automobile is difficult to adjust in multiple dimensions, and it is impossible to adjust the angle and distance at the same time, and the adjustment operation is complicated and inconvenient.
A multi-dimensional adjustable rear table plate of the car is designed, and the angle is adjusted by setting adjustment sliders and positioning card blocks on the connecting rod assembly; at the same time, the distance is adjusted by setting sliding parts and guides between the base of the table connecting rod and the main body of the table.
It realizes safe, stable and convenient multi-dimensional adjustment of the table, and can adjust the comfortable distance and angle according to the differences in the rear space of different cars, improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119975147A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile seats, and in particular to a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table top for an automobile. Background Art
[0002] The small table on the back of a car seat is a very practical in-car accessory. It is installed behind the front seats of the car. It can not only provide passengers with additional work or dining space, but also be used to place food, mobile phones, laptops and other items. The basic function of the small table is that when not in use, the small table is folded to a state parallel to the back of the car seat through the connecting rod assembly. When in use, the small table is unfolded to a horizontal state facing the rear passengers through the connecting rod assembly. These small tables can usually be pre-installed before leaving the factory or installed later on the back of the front table and chair of the car.
[0003] The backrest angle of the front seat of the car can be adjusted to make the front row riding experience more comfortable. For this reason, the angle of the small table in the back row will also change when it is unfolded, so that it cannot maintain the original horizontal state. Chinese patent CN1186883425A discloses an angle-adjustable small table for car seats, and discloses technical features. A control dial is provided on the small table. By rotating the control dial, the angle control block is driven through the control connecting rod and the angle control slider, so that the angle control block is connected to the upper connecting rod bracket or the lower connecting rod bracket, thereby adjusting the angle of the small table. This solution can only adjust the angle of the small table, and the structure is complicated, and it cannot meet the adjustment needs of other dimensions of the small table.
[0004] After the small table is unfolded, the distance between the small table and the rear passengers is usually fixed and preset to a comfortable distance. However, the small table installed later usually cannot adapt well to the differences in rear space of different cars and cannot achieve the preset comfortable distance. However, when the small table needs to be adjusted in angle, the control dial, control link, angle control slider and angle control block are all configured inside the small table, which cannot adapt to position adjustment in other dimensions.
[0005] It can be seen that the existing technology has the problem that it is difficult to adjust the small table in the rear seats in multiple dimensions. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car, which can simultaneously realize the angle adjustment of the table when unfolded and the distance adjustment from the rear passengers when unfolded, and at the same time has convenient and safe adjustment operation, and the small table is stable to use after adjustment.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car comprises a mounting module, a table body and a connecting rod assembly, wherein the table body is connected to the mounting module via the connecting rod assembly, wherein the connecting rod assembly comprises at least one connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to a table connecting rod base; The connecting rod is provided with an adjusting slider, the adjusting slider is provided with a sliding operation part exposed on the connecting rod, the adjusting slider is provided with a wedge-shaped part on the side facing the table plate connecting rod base, the table plate connecting rod base is provided with a positioning block, the wedge-shaped part and the positioning block cooperate with each other, so that the wedge-shaped part will abut against the positioning block at different positions as the sliding operation part moves, and the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning block is changed accordingly; A sliding part is arranged at the bottom of the table top connecting rod base, and a guide rail is fixedly connected to the table top body, and the sliding part can be relatively displacedly arranged inside the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding part comprises a sliding base, a ball, a brake block and an elastic member; the sliding base is provided with a retaining hole, and the ball is rollably disposed in the retaining hole; the ball and the guide rail are in abutment with each other to enable the sliding part and the guide rail to move relative to each other; The brake block is slidably disposed on the sliding base in a vertical direction relative to the guide rail, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively disposed between the sliding parts of the brake block to push the brake block to abut against the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the guide rail is provided with a base groove for cooperating with the displacement of the sliding base, the sliding base is provided with wedge-shaped protrusions on both sides, the two sides of the base groove are configured as wedge-shaped grooves, the wedge-shaped protrusions of the sliding base are loosely matched with the wedge-shaped grooves, and the end of the brake block is configured as a wedge shape that cooperates with the wedge-shaped groove.
[0010] Preferably, the wedge-shaped protrusion of the sliding base is provided with a retaining hole, the ball is rollably arranged in the retaining hole, and the upper and lower sides of the wedge-shaped groove are provided with ball grooves, and the ball abuts in the ball grooves; At least two balls are provided, and the balls are respectively distributed on the sliding base front and back along the guide rail direction; the brake block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding base and is alternately arranged between the balls on the front and rear sides.
[0011] Preferably, the table top body also includes a locking block and a limiting vertical plate; the limiting vertical plate is arranged on the table top body parallel to the guide rail and located on one side of the guide rail, the locking block is fixedly connected to the table top connecting rod base and is located above the limiting vertical plate, and the locking block is elastically and integrally connected with a locking buckle on one side of the limiting vertical plate, and the limiting vertical plate is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the displacement of the locking buckle, and a sliding groove for allowing the locking buckle to slide.
[0012] Preferably, the slide groove of the limiting vertical plate is arranged in the middle, at least two limiting grooves are arranged on the side of the limiting vertical plate away from the installation module, and one limiting groove is arranged on the side of the limiting vertical plate close to the installation module; At least two of the limiting vertical plates are provided, the limiting vertical plates are parallel to each other, and the width of the locking buckle matches the overall width of the limiting vertical plates; The table top body comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the guide rail and the limit vertical plate are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are enclosed to form an inner cavity, and the table top connecting rod base and the sliding part are located in the inner cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a groove body opened toward one side of the table board body is provided inside the wedge-shaped portion, and a wedge-shaped block made of elastic material is provided inside the groove body; The wedge-shaped portion of the adjusting slider and the wedge-shaped block are respectively configured with at least two tooth grooves on the side facing the table top connecting rod base, and the top end of the positioning block is configured as a pointed end, and the pointed end of the positioning block is fitted and embedded in the tooth groove of the adjusting slider.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a groove open to one side, and the connecting rod is provided with a cover plate, and the groove of the connecting rod cooperates with the cover plate to form an inner cavity, a strip opening and a through-port; the adjusting slider is provided with a neck connecting the sliding operating part and the wedge-shaped part, and the neck can be linearly slidably arranged in the strip opening; the positioning block can extend from the through-port to the interior of the inner cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting rod assembly is configured with two groups, each group of the connecting rod assembly is respectively configured with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, the mounting module is configured as a back panel body, the two ends of the upper connecting rod are respectively hinged to the upper side of the back panel body and the rear side of the table board body, the two ends of the upper connecting rod and are respectively hinged to the lower side of the back panel body and the front side of the table board body, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are hinged on the same rotating surface; the adjusting slider is arranged on the upper connecting rod.
[0016] Preferably, two groups of connecting rod assemblies are provided; each group of connecting rod assemblies is respectively provided with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, so that the table board body can be retracted into the accommodating groove after displacement and the table board body can be unfolded outside the accommodating groove after displacement; the upper connecting rod of each group of connecting rod assemblies is hinged to the front side of the table board connecting rod base, and the lower connecting rod of each group of connecting rod assemblies is hinged to the rear side of the table board connecting rod base; each table board connecting rod base is respectively provided with two sliding parts, and guide rails are respectively provided on both sides of the table board body, and each table board connecting rod base is correspondingly displaceably connected to the guide rails on both sides of the table board body through its sliding part.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The table top of the present invention is provided with an adjusting slider on the connecting rod of the connecting rod assembly and a positioning block at the corresponding position of the table top connecting rod base. The adjusting slider has an exposed sliding operation part and a wedge-shaped part arranged toward the positioning block. The wedge-shaped part moves with the displacement of the sliding operation part. The wedge-shaped part can abut against the positioning block at different positions to achieve the change of the angle between the unfolded table top body and the connecting rod. At the same time, by providing a sliding part and a guide rail between the table top connecting rod base and the table top body, the table top connecting rod base and the table top body can be relatively displaced, so that the unfolded table top can be freely extended and retracted at different distances to adjust the distance between it and the car table and chair, and finally the table top can be adjusted safely, stably and conveniently, providing a comfortable use experience of the rear table top in the car.
[0018] (2) Furthermore, the present invention provides a brake block on the sliding part of the ball bearing, so that the table board body can maintain its own telescopic position without the action of rightward external force, and is not easy to move, thereby achieving adjustable installation and stability without affecting normal use. At the same time, when the table board body is subjected to the action of rightward external force, it can roll and slide, and the position can be adjusted quickly and labor-savingly.
[0019] (3) Furthermore, the present invention provides a locking block and a limiting plate, so that the table board body needs to use a large push or pull force to make the locking block leave the limiting groove of the limiting plate, thereby ensuring the safety of adjustment. With the setting of multiple limiting grooves of the limiting plate, it can be stably fixed in two positions close to the front row of tables and chairs or far away from the front row of seats. In the sliding groove of the limiting plate, the table board body can be telescopically adjusted at any distance and positioned in conjunction with the brake block.
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partially dispersed three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a braking maintaining state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a brake release state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a first distance adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a second distance adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a third distance adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a first angle adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a second angle adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car in a third angle adjustment state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure numerals: 10, back panel body; 20, connecting rod assembly; 21, upper connecting rod; 22, lower connecting rod; 30, table top body; 31, positioning block; 32, table top connecting rod base; 33, panel; 34, bottom plate; 40, sliding part; 41, sliding base; 42, ball; 43, brake block; 44, elastic member; 50, guide rail; 51, base groove; 52, ball groove; 53, wedge groove; 60, locking block; 61, locking buckle; 62, limiting vertical plate; 70, adjusting slider; 71, sliding operating part; 72, wedge-shaped part; 73, wedge block; 74, neck; 75, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to better illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in FIG. 1 , a multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 1, the small table on the back of the car seat includes a mounting module, a connecting rod assembly 20 and a table body 30. Among them, the mounting module is used to be fixed to the back of the car seat and provide a fixed installation space for the table body 30. In this embodiment, the mounting module is configured as a back panel body 10, and in other embodiments, it can also be a simple mounting bracket. The back panel body 10 can be configured in the shape of a car seat back panel, making the car seat more beautiful, and at the same time, the table body 30 can be stored in conjunction with the connecting rod assembly 20. The table body 30 is used to provide the user with the function of placing items, and it is connected to the back panel body 10 through the connecting rod assembly 20. In order to make the table body 30 more firm and stable, the connecting rod assembly 20 is usually configured with two groups, and each group of the connecting rod assembly 20 is respectively configured with two connecting rods, namely an upper connecting rod 21 and a lower connecting rod 22. The table body 30 includes a panel 33 and a bottom plate 34, and a table connecting rod base 32 is provided on each side of the bottom plate 34 of the table body 30. The two groups of connecting rod assemblies 20 are hingedly connected corresponding to the table board connecting rod bases 32 on both sides. The upper connecting rod 21 and the lower connecting rod 22 cooperate with each other. When the upper connecting rod 21 and the lower connecting rod 22 swing to the lower limit position, the table board body 30 is displaced and stored in the receiving groove. When the upper connecting rod 21 and the lower connecting rod 22 swing to the upper limit position, the upper connecting rod 21 and the lower connecting rod 22 abut against each other, and at the same time, the table board body 30 is displaced and unfolded outside the receiving groove, and maintains a horizontal state facing the passengers.
[0035] To achieve multi-dimensional adjustment, in detail, the upper connecting rods 21 of the connecting rod assemblies 20 on both sides are respectively provided with adjustment sliders 70. The table top connecting rod bases 32 at the positions corresponding to the connecting rod assemblies 20 on both sides are respectively provided with positioning blocks 31. The adjustment slider 70 is configured with a sliding operation portion 71 exposed on the upper connecting rod 21, and the adjustment slider 70 is provided with a wedge portion 72 on the side facing the table top connecting rod base 32. The wedge portion 72 cooperates with the positioning block 31 so that the wedge portion 72 will abut against the positioning block 31 at different positions as the sliding operation portion 71 moves, and the distance between the upper connecting rod 21 and the positioning block 31 is changed accordingly.
[0036] refer to Figures 9 to 11Therefore, when adjusting the small table on the back of the car seat, the user holds the table body 30 with both hands, puts his fingers on the exposed sliding operation part 71, and slides the sliding operation part 71 forward or backward. The wedge-shaped part 72 will change position along with the sliding operation part 71, and the positions of the wedge-shaped part 72 with different thicknesses will abut against the positioning block 31. When the wedge-shaped part 72 moves backward, the thicker position will abut against the positioning block 31. When the wedge-shaped part 72 moves forward, the thinner position will abut against the positioning block 31. The thicker the position abutting against the positioning block 31, the farther the distance between the upper connecting rod 21 and the positioning block 31, and the larger the minimum angle between the upper connecting rod 21 and the table connecting rod base 32, the table body 30 will be adjusted upward relative to the abutment. Similarly, the thinner the position abutting against the positioning block 31, the closer the distance between the upper connecting rod 21 and the positioning block 31, and the smaller the minimum angle between the upper connecting rod 21 and the table board connecting rod base 32, the table board body 30 is adjusted downward relative to the abutment. When in use, the larger the angle of the front seat backrest of the car, the unadjusted front table board body 30 will tilt downward, so it is necessary to move the sliding operation part 71 backward, so that the thicker wedge-shaped part 72 abuts against the positioning block 31, and the table board body 30 is tilted upward, so as to keep the table board body 30 in a horizontal position.
[0037] At the same time, in order to achieve multi-dimensional adjustment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 3 , the bottom of each table board link base 32 is fixedly connected with a sliding part 40, and the two sides of the bottom plate 34 of the table board body 30 are fixedly connected with guide rails 50, and the table board link base 32 is displaceably installed in the guide rails 50 through the sliding part 40. When the upper link 21 and the lower link 22 swing to the upper limit position, the table board body 30 is unfolded into a horizontal state. The upper link 21, the lower link 22 and the table board link base 32 can maintain the posture when unfolded horizontally, and the table board body 30 and the guide rail 50 can be operated by the user to move towards or away from the front seat, respectively, so as to achieve a corresponding reduction or increase in the distance between the table board body 30 and the rear passengers.
[0038] Therefore, in the present invention, the table top connecting rod base 32 and the table top body 30 can slide relative to each other, so that the unfolded table top can freely extend and retract at different distances to adjust the distance between it and the car table and chair, so that the rear passengers can adjust the appropriate table top distance, and the rear passengers can use the table top comfortably in the rear spaces of cars of different sizes.
[0039] In summary, in this embodiment, the angle adjustment slider 70 is set on the upper connecting rod 21, and the matching positioning block 31 is set on the table board connecting rod base 32, so as to adjust the minimum angle between the table board connecting rod base 32 and the upper connecting rod 21, and realize the angle adjustment of the table board body 30 in the unfolded state. At the same time, a sliding part 40 is set below the table board connecting rod base 32, and a guide rail 50 is set on the table board body 30. Through the cooperation of the sliding part 40 and the guide rail 50, the table board body 30 can be telescopically changed relative to the table board connecting rod base 32 without changing the angle between the table board body 30 and the table board connecting rod base 32. Telescopic adjustment and angle adjustment do not affect each other, and are highly integrated in components such as the connecting rod and the table board connecting rod base 32.
[0040] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to make the table top connecting rod base 32 and the table top body 30 move smoothly, in this embodiment, specifically, the sliding part 40 includes a ball 42, a sliding base 41, a brake block 43 and an elastic member 44. The sliding base 41 is provided with a retaining hole, and the ball 42 is rollably disposed in the retaining hole. The ball 42 and the guide rail 50 are abutted and matched to make the sliding part 40 and the guide rail 50 relatively displaced. The brake block 43 is slidably disposed on the sliding base 41 in a vertical direction relative to the guide rail 50, and the two ends of the elastic member 44 are respectively disposed between the brake block 43 and the sliding part 40, so as to push the brake block 43 to abut against the inner wall of the guide rail 50.
[0041] It is worth noting that, in the absence of external force, the brake block 43 will abut against the right inner wall of the guide rail 50 under the elastic force of the elastic member 44, and at the same time, the elastic member 44 will also push the sliding base 41 to abut against the left inner wall of the guide rail 50. The overall width of the sliding base 41 is increased, so that the brake block 43 and the sliding base 41 abut against the guide rail 50 at the same time, and a large friction force is generated between the sliding part 40 and the guide rail 50, so that the rolling displacement of the ball 42 fails.
[0042] When a rightward thrust is applied to the table top body 30, the brake block 43 is displaced toward the inside of the sliding base 41, and the overall width of the sliding base 41 is reduced, so that a gap is maintained between the sliding base 41 and the guide rail 50, so that the friction between the sliding part 40 and the guide rail 50 is less, and the sliding part 40 rolls and displaces on the guide rail 50 through the ball bearing 42.
[0043] It can be seen that the present invention provides a brake block 43 on the sliding portion 40 of the ball bearing 42, so that the table board body 30 can maintain its own telescopic position without the action of a rightward external force, and is not easy to move, so as to achieve telescopic adjustment of any distance within a range. At the same time, when the table board body 30 is subjected to a rightward external force, it can roll and slide, and the position can be adjusted quickly and labor-savingly.
[0044] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide rail 50 is provided with a base groove 51 that matches the displacement of the sliding base 41, so that the displacement process is free of obstruction or contact. The sliding base 41 is provided with wedge-shaped protrusions on both sides, and the base groove 51 is provided with wedge-shaped grooves 53 on both sides. The wedge-shaped protrusions of the sliding base 41 are clearance-matched with the wedge-shaped grooves 53, and the end of the brake block 43 is configured as a wedge shape that matches with the wedge-shaped grooves 53. In the absence of external force, the wedge-shaped protrusions and the wedge-shaped grooves 53 will abut against each other under the action of the brake block 43, and a large friction force will be generated. Under the action of external force, the wedge-shaped protrusions on both sides and the wedge-shaped grooves 53 on both sides can maintain a gap distance, and only the brake block 43 contacts the guide rail 50, so that the friction force is greatly reduced, and the ball 42 is used to slide. .
[0045] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the wedge-shaped protrusion of the sliding base 41 is provided with a retaining hole, and the ball 42 is rollably disposed in the retaining hole. The upper and lower sides of the wedge-shaped groove 53 are provided with ball grooves 52, and the ball 42 abuts against the ball grooves 52. The ball 42 is disposed on the wedge-shaped protrusion, extending outside the retaining hole and contacting the ball groove 52. The retaining hole retains the ball 42 in the front-to-back direction, and a certain gap can be set with the ball 42 in the left-to-right direction, so that the sliding base 41 can be displaced in the left-to-right direction to realize the automatic braking function. The ball grooves 52 on the upper and lower sides allow the ball 42 to withstand downward pressure or upward thrust, thereby ensuring that the table board body 30 only displaces along the guide rail 50.
[0046] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Specifically, in this embodiment, four balls 42 are provided, and two balls 42 are respectively distributed in the front and rear of the sliding base 41 along the guide rail 50. The brake block 43 is provided at the bottom of the sliding base 41, and is alternately provided between the balls 42 on the front and rear sides. The balls 42 are provided in front and rear of the brake block 43, which facilitates the stability of the displacement of the sliding part 40 after the brake is released. Each table top connecting rod base 32 is respectively provided with two sliding parts 40, so that the table top body 30 can remain stable when subjected to downward pressure or upward push force.
[0047] refer to Figures 5 to 7Specifically, in this embodiment, the table board body 30 is further provided with a locking block 60 and a limiting vertical plate 62. The limiting vertical plate 62 is provided on the table board body 30 in parallel with the guide rail 50 and located on one side of the guide rail 50. The locking block 60 is fixedly connected to the table board connecting rod base 32 and is located above the limiting vertical plate 62. A locking buckle 61 is elastically and integrally provided on one side of the locking block 60 facing the limiting vertical plate 62. The limiting vertical plate 62 is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the displacement of the locking buckle 61, and a sliding groove for allowing the locking buckle 61 to slide. The sliding groove of the limiting vertical plate 62 is provided in the middle, and at least two limiting grooves are provided on the side of the limiting vertical plate 62 away from the back plate body 10, and one limiting groove is provided on the side of the limiting vertical plate 62 close to the back plate body 10.
[0048] It is worth noting that, in the initial state, the locking block 60 is displaced to the upper part of the first limiting groove away from the side of the back panel body 10, and the locking buckle 61 is fixed in the limiting groove. When the distance of the table board body 30 needs to be reduced, the table board body 30 is pushed so that the locking block 60 is displaced to the upper part of the second limiting groove away from the side of the back panel body 10, and the locking buckle 61 is fixed in the limiting groove, so that the table board body 30 is close to the front car seat. When the distance of the table board body 30 needs to be increased, the table board body 30 is pushed so that the locking block 60 is displaced to the upper part of the slide groove, and the locking buckle 61 cannot be fixed to the slide groove. Under the action of the brake block 43, if there is no external force to the right, the table board body 30 can maintain any position of the slide groove. If there is an external force to the right, the table board body 30 can change its position on the slide groove in a rolling manner. When the table board body 30 needs to be adjusted to the distance of the nearest passenger, the table board body 30 is pulled to the upper part of the limiting groove close to the side of the back panel body 10, and the locking buckle 61 is fixed in the limiting groove.
[0049] It can be seen that in the present invention, it is necessary to simultaneously apply a force perpendicular to the telescopic direction and a force parallel to the telescopic direction. The telescopic adjustment operation is ingenious, and safe and stable telescopic adjustment of the small table can be achieved.
[0050] refer to Figures 5 to 7 At least two limiting plates 62 are provided, and the limiting plates 62 are parallel to each other. The width of the locking buckle 61 matches the overall width of each limiting plate 62, so that the comprehensive strength of the locking block 60 and the limiting plate 62 is improved.
[0051] refer to Figures 5 to 7 The table top body 30 includes a bottom plate 34 and a panel 33, the guide rail 50 and the limiting vertical plate 62 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 34, the bottom plate 34 and the panel 33 are surrounded to form an inner cavity, the table top connecting rod base 32 and the sliding part 40 are located in the inner cavity, so as to be more beautiful.
[0052] refer to Figure 3Specifically, in this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 72 of the adjusting slider 70 is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves on the side facing the table board body 30. Each tooth groove is distributed along the slope of the bottom of the wedge-shaped portion 72. The top end of the positioning block 31 is configured as a tip, and the tip of the positioning block 31 fits into the tooth groove of the adjusting slider 70. Therefore, when the adjusting slider 70 is moved, the tip of the positioning block 31 will fit into the tooth grooves of different slope heights, and the distance between the upper connecting rod 21 and the positioning block 31 will change accordingly.
[0053] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the interior of the wedge-shaped portion 72 is provided with a groove body open toward one side of the table board body 30, and a wedge block 73 made of elastic material is provided in the groove body. The wedge block 73 is also provided with teeth. When in use, the bottom of the wedge block 73 will protrude from the bottom of the wedge-shaped portion 72, and preferentially abut against the tip of the positioning block 31, releasing the elastic force during the contact process, thereby achieving a silent effect.
[0054] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper connecting rod 21 is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the adjusting slider 70 is provided with a neck 74 connecting the sliding operation part 71 and the wedge-shaped part 72, and the neck 74 can be linearly slidably arranged in the strip-shaped opening. The sliding operation part 71 is stuck on the upper surface of the strip-shaped opening, and the top of the wedge-shaped part 72 is stuck on the lower surface of the strip-shaped opening, thereby ensuring that the adjusting slider 70 can stably slide linearly along the strip-shaped opening, so that the sliding of the adjusting slider 70 is smoother.
[0055] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 72 is disposed within the inner cavity, so that the wedge-shaped portion 72 is hidden inside the upper connecting rod 21. A through hole is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the positioning block 31 can extend from the through hole to the inside of the inner cavity and abut against the wedge-shaped portion 72.
[0056] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding operation portion 71 is configured as a longitudinally extending arc-shaped strip, and the upper surface of the sliding operation portion 71 is provided with transversely extending ribs, so as to improve the friction of pushing and pulling the adjusting slider 70.
[0057] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper connecting rod 21 is provided with a groove open to one side, and the upper connecting rod 21 is provided with a cover plate 75. The groove of the upper connecting rod 21 cooperates with the cover plate 75 to form an inner cavity, a strip opening and a through opening. The provision of the cover plate 75 can facilitate the installation of the adjustable slider 70.
[0058] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, in this embodiment, the side wall of the wedge-shaped portion 72 is provided with a convex strip, and the convex strip abuts against the inner cavity side wall of the upper connecting rod 21. The provision of the convex strip can reduce the sliding friction of the adjusting slider 70.
[0059] refer to Figures 9 to 11 Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning block 31 is provided with an abutment portion and a foot, and two feet are provided, and each foot is fixedly connected to the table board body 30 and distributed back and forth along the hinged rotation surface. The two feet of the positioning block 31 can better support the upper connecting rod 21, and the feet are distributed back and forth along the hinged rotation surface, so that the swing plane of the upper connecting rod 21 can better transmit the supporting force to the table board body 30.
[0060] The above embodiments mainly describe the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car, comprising a mounting module, a table body (30) and a connecting rod assembly (20), wherein the table body (30) is connected to the mounting module via the connecting rod assembly (20), characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (20) comprises at least one connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to a table top connecting rod base (32); The connecting rod is provided with an adjusting slider (70), and the adjusting slider (70) is provided with a sliding operation part (71) exposed on the connecting rod. The adjusting slider (70) is provided with a wedge-shaped part (72) on the side facing the table plate connecting rod base (32), and a positioning block (31) is provided on the table plate connecting rod base (32). The wedge-shaped part (72) and the positioning block (31) cooperate with each other, so that as the sliding operation part (71) moves, the wedge-shaped part (72) will abut against the positioning block (31) at different positions, and the distance between the connecting rod and the positioning block (31) will be changed accordingly; A sliding part (40) is arranged at the bottom of the table top connecting rod base (32), and the table top body (30) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (50), and the sliding part (40) can be relatively displacedly arranged inside the guide rail (50).
2. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding part (40) comprises a sliding base (41), a ball (42), a brake block (43) and an elastic member (44); the sliding base (41) is provided with a retaining hole, and the ball (42) is rollably disposed in the retaining hole; the ball (42) and the guide rail (50) are in abutment with each other to enable the sliding part (40) and the guide rail (50) to move relative to each other; The brake block (43) is slidably disposed on the sliding base (41) in a vertical direction relative to the guide rail (50), and the two ends of the elastic member (44) are respectively disposed between the sliding parts (40) of the brake block (43) so as to push the brake block (43) to abut against the inner wall of the guide rail (50).
3. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (50) is provided with a base groove (51) for cooperating with the displacement of the sliding base (41), the sliding base (41) is provided with wedge-shaped protrusions on both sides, the base groove (51) is provided with wedge-shaped grooves (53) on both sides, the wedge-shaped protrusions of the sliding base (41) are clearance-matched with the wedge-shaped grooves (53), and the end of the brake block (43) is configured as a wedge shape that cooperates with the wedge-shaped grooves (53).
4. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped protrusion of the sliding base (41) is provided with a retaining hole, the ball (42) is rollably arranged in the retaining hole, the upper and lower sides of the wedge-shaped groove (53) are provided with ball grooves (52), and the ball (42) abuts against the ball grooves (52); At least two balls (42) are provided, and the balls (42) are respectively distributed front and rear of the sliding base (41) along the guide rail (50); the brake block (43) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding base (41) and is alternately arranged between the balls (42) on the front and rear sides.
5. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table top body (30) also includes a locking block (60) and a limiting vertical plate (62); the limiting vertical plate (62) is arranged on the table top body (30) parallel to the guide rail (50) and located on one side of the guide rail (50); the locking block (60) is fixedly connected to the table top connecting rod base (32) and is located above the limiting vertical plate (62); the locking block (60) is elastically and integrally connected to one side of the limiting vertical plate (62) with a locking buckle (61); the limiting vertical plate (62) is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the displacement of the locking buckle (61), and is provided with a sliding groove for allowing the locking buckle (61) to slide.
6. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide groove of the limiting vertical plate (62) is arranged in the middle, at least two limiting grooves are arranged on the side of the limiting vertical plate (62) away from the installation module, and one limiting groove is arranged on the side of the limiting vertical plate (62) close to the installation module; At least two of the limiting vertical plates (62) are provided, the limiting vertical plates (62) are parallel to each other, and the width of the locking buckle (61) matches the overall width of the limiting vertical plates (62); The table top body (30) includes a bottom plate (34) and a panel (33), the guide rail (50) and the limiting vertical plate (62) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (34), the bottom plate (34) and the panel (33) are enclosed to form an inner cavity, and the table top connecting rod base (32) and the sliding part (40) are located in the inner cavity.
7. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped portion (72) is provided with a groove body open toward one side of the table board body (30), and a wedge-shaped block (73) made of elastic material is provided in the groove body; The wedge-shaped portion (72) and the wedge-shaped block (73) of the adjusting slider (70) are respectively provided with at least two tooth grooves on the side facing the table top connecting rod base (32), and the top end of the positioning block (31) is configured as a pointed end, and the pointed end of the positioning block (31) is fitted and embedded in the tooth groove of the adjusting slider (70).
8. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting rod is provided with a groove open to one side, and the connecting rod is provided with a cover plate (75), and the groove of the connecting rod cooperates with the cover plate (75) to form an inner cavity, a strip opening and a through opening; the adjusting slider (70) is provided with a neck (74) connecting the sliding operation part (71) and the wedge-shaped part (72), and the neck (74) can be linearly slidably arranged in the strip opening; the positioning block (31) can extend from the through opening to the interior of the inner cavity.
9. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table for a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (20) is configured with two groups, and each group of the connecting rod assembly (20) is respectively configured with an upper connecting rod (21) and a lower connecting rod (22); the mounting module is configured as a back panel body (10); the two ends of the upper connecting rod (21) are respectively hinged to the upper side of the back panel body (10) and the rear side of the table panel body (30); the two ends of the upper connecting rod (21) are respectively hinged to the lower side of the back panel body (10) and the front side of the table panel body (30); the upper connecting rod (21) and the lower connecting rod (22) are hinged on the same rotating surface; the adjusting slider (70) is arranged on the upper connecting rod (21).
10. The multi-dimensionally adjustable rear table of a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (20) is provided in two groups; each group of the connecting rod assembly (20) is respectively provided with an upper connecting rod (21) and a lower connecting rod (22), so that the table board body (30) can be retracted into the receiving groove after displacement and the table board body (30) can be unfolded outside the receiving groove after displacement; the upper connecting rod (21) of each group of the connecting rod assembly (20) is hinged to the front side of the table board connecting rod base (32), and the lower connecting rod (22) of each group of the connecting rod assembly (20) is hinged to the rear side of the table board connecting rod base (32); each table board connecting rod base (32) is respectively provided with two sliding parts (40), and guide rails (50) are respectively provided on both sides of the table board body (30), and each table board connecting rod base (32) is correspondingly connected to the guide rails (50) on both sides of the table board body (30) through its sliding part (40).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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