House detection unmanned aerial vehicle
By designing a multi-layer protective frame and lifting plate structure, the existing house detection drone's frame is easily exposed to external objects during flight, causing fall and shooting interference, and effective protection of flight components and camera modules is achieved to ensure detection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510297652.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing house detection drones carry larger frames during flight, which are prone to contact with external objects, resulting in fall or photographing interference, affecting the detection effect.
A house inspection drone was designed, which consists of two sets of arms, flight components, camera modules and multi-layer protective frames. Flight components are installed at one end of the arm away from the body, and a camera module is installed below the body, and a high-resolution camera and infrared thermal camera are included in the camera module. The multi-layer protective frame includes a first protective frame and a second protective frame. The top end of the first protective frame is fixed with a connecting arm, and a guide shell is provided on one side of the connecting arm near the body. A groove body is arranged inside the guide shell, and a slider is fixed on the side of the connecting arm near the guide shell. The slider is slidably connected in the groove body. A second guide column is fixed in the groove body. The second guide column penetrates the inside of the slide. A fourth spring is fixed on the bottom end of the slide. The bottom end of the fourth spring is fixed with the guide shell.
Through the design of the multi-layer protective frame, the flight assembly and the fuselage can be buffered when the drone falls to prevent damage, and the opening and closing between the protective plate and the first protective frame is controlled by rotating the second protective frame to form a roof plate to protect the flight assembly. At the same time, the lifting plate can drive the camera module into the storage cavity, and the baffle protects the underside of the camera module to further protect the camera module.
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Figure CN119975889A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a house inspection unmanned aerial vehicle. Background Art
[0002] After the construction of a building, it is necessary to inspect the quality of the building. At this time, drones will be used for inspection. The drones can use their cameras to inspect the appearance of the building to prevent defects in the appearance of the building. At the same time, they will use infrared thermal cameras for thermal imaging. Thermal imaging can be used to observe whether there are hollows in the current building.
[0003] A Chinese patent with an existing publication number of CN113716043B discloses an inspection drone, which includes a fuselage body and a protective structure. An opening on the protective structure is arranged below the fuselage body to facilitate the installation and removal of the fuselage body through the opening inside the protective structure.
[0004] During use of the above-mentioned technical solution, the drone needs to carry a larger frame during flight. On the one hand, the frame is prone to contact with external objects during flight, and the frame will pull the drone, causing it to fall. On the other hand, the drone will hover in the middle of the flight to take clearer pictures. At this time, the frame will shake due to inertia, which may interfere with the drone and prevent it from shooting normally.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a house inspection drone. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a house inspection drone described in the present invention includes a body, two sets of arms are fixed on both sides of the body, a flight assembly is installed on one end of the arm away from the body, a camera module is arranged below the body, a high-resolution camera and an infrared thermal camera are installed inside the camera module, a second protective frame is arranged outside the flight assembly, a first protective frame is arranged above the second protective frame, a connecting arm is fixed to the top of the first protective frame, a guide shell is arranged on the side of the connecting arm close to the body, the guide shell is fixedly connected to the body, the bottom end of the guide shell is fixedly connected to the arm, a groove body is opened inside the guide shell, a slider is fixed on the side of the connecting arm close to the guide shell, the slider is slidably connected in the groove body, a second guide column is fixed in the groove body, the second guide column runs through the interior of the slider, a fourth spring is fixed to the bottom end of the slider, and the bottom end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the guide shell.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating block is rotatably connected below the first protective frame, a plurality of protective plates are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating block, and notches matching the number of protective plates are provided inside the first protective frame, and the protective plates can be engaged with the notches of the first protective frame.
[0009] Preferably, a lifting frame is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate close to the rotating block, a plurality of guide grooves are provided at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating block, the lifting frame is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, a limiting column is fixed to the inside of the guide groove, the limiting column runs through the inside of the lifting frame, a fifth spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column, the top end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame, and the bottom end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to the rotating block.
[0010] Preferably, a plug post is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate away from the rotating block, a plurality of guide holes are opened at equal intervals inside the second protective frame, the plug post is inserted into the guide hole, a plurality of teeth are fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the second protective frame, a micro motor is installed inside the arm, a gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the micro motor, and the gear is meshed and connected with the second protective frame through the teeth.
[0011] Preferably, guide slopes are provided on both sides of the protective plate.
[0012] Preferably, a storage cavity is provided inside the body, a lifting plate is slidably connected inside the storage cavity, the camera module is installed inside the lifting plate, a lifting block is fixed on the side of the lifting plate away from the camera module, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the storage cavity, the lifting block is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, a first guide column is fixed inside the first slide groove, the first guide column passes through the inside of the lifting block, a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the first guide column, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the lifting block, and the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the body.
[0013] Preferably, a winding wheel is fixed in the middle of the two micro-motor shafts near the camera module, pull ropes are fixed on both sides of the top of the lifting block, the other end of the pull rope is wrapped around the outside of the winding wheel, and rollers are provided on both sides of the top of the first slide groove, and the pull rope passes through the surface of the rollers.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the lower part inside the second protective frame, a first limiting block is fixed on the outer side of the flight assembly, the first limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and first springs are fixed on both sides of the first limiting block.
[0015] Preferably, a lifting block is hinged at the bottom end of the lifting plate, a baffle is fixed on one side of the lifting block, a rack is fixed on the side of the rotating column away from the baffle, a storage groove is opened at the bottom end of the storage cavity, and a rack is also fixed inside the storage groove.
[0016] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the flight assembly, a support foot is arranged below the support plate, a telescopic plate is fixed to the top of the support foot, the top of the telescopic plate is inserted into the interior of the support plate, a second spring is fixed to the top of the telescopic plate, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, a guide rod passes through the interior of the second spring, the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the interior of the telescopic plate, and second limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The house inspection drone described in the present invention can protect the flight component through the first protective frame and the second protective frame, and can cushion the flight component and the body when the drone falls. The rotation of the second protective frame can control the opening and closing between the protective plate and the first protective frame, so that the protective plate and the first protective frame form a top plate to protect the top of the flight component.
[0018] 2. The house inspection drone described in the present invention can drive the camera module into the storage cavity through the lifting plate, and can protect the bottom of the camera module through the baffle. At the same time, when the bottom of the body is about to touch the ground, the baffle will first touch the ground and push the lifting plate into the storage cavity, which can further protect the camera module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is another perspective stereogram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine arm in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide housing in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first protection frame in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate in the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine arm in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage cavity in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, body; 11, arm; 111, flight assembly; 112, first limit block; 113, first spring; 12, storage chamber; 121, first slide; 13, support foot; 131, telescopic plate; 132, support plate; 133, second spring; 14, micro motor; 141, winding wheel; 2, camera module; 21, lifting plate; 211, lifting block; 212, first guide column; 213, third spring; 214, pull rope; 215, second limit Position block; 22, baffle; 221, rotating column; 23, storage slot; 3, first protective frame; 31, connecting arm; 311, slider; 312, guide shell; 313, fourth spring; 314, second guide column; 32, protective plate; 321, plug column; 322, guide slope; 323, rotating block; 324, lifting frame; 325, fifth spring; 326, guide slot; 33, second protective frame; 331, guide hole; 332, limit slot; 333, teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a house inspection drone according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, two sets of arms 11 are fixed on both sides of the body 1, a flight assembly 111 is installed at one end of the arm 11 away from the body 1, a camera module 2 is arranged below the body 1, a high-resolution camera and an infrared thermal camera are installed inside the camera module 2, a second protective frame 33 is arranged outside the flight assembly 111, a first protective frame 3 is arranged above the second protective frame 33, a connecting arm 31 is fixed at the top of the first protective frame 3, and the connecting arm 31 is close to the body A guide shell 312 is provided on one side of the connecting arm 31, the guide shell 312 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the bottom end of the guide shell 312 is fixedly connected to the machine arm 11, a slot is provided inside the guide shell 312, a slider 311 is fixed on the side of the connecting arm 31 close to the guide shell 312, the slider 311 is slidably connected in the slot, a second guide column 314 is fixed in the slot, the second guide column 314 runs through the inside of the slider 311, a fourth spring 313 is fixed at the bottom end of the slider 311, and the bottom end of the fourth spring 313 is fixedly connected to the guide shell 312; After the construction of a building is completed, it needs to be inspected. In order to facilitate the inspection, an unmanned inspection will be used. At this time, the drone is controlled by the remote control, and the body 1 powers on the flight component 111. At this time, the flight component 111 rotates to make the body 1 take off, and then the flight route of the body 1 is controlled by the remote control. During the flight, the direction of the camera module 2 is aimed at the building. At this time, the high-resolution camera of the body 1 can shoot the shape of the building, and the infrared thermal camera simultaneously performs thermal imaging of the building. The thermal imaging pattern of the building surface can be observed through thermal imaging. When there is a hollow wall on the building wall, the thermal imaging picture will be different. The difference in the picture can be used to determine whether there is a hollow wall. There may be other buildings under construction around the inspected building or there are trees around the building. At this time, the drone comes into contact with Obstacles may cause the drone to lose control. When the drone loses control, it will fall to the ground. At this time, the second protective frame 33 can protect the outside of the flight component 111, and the first protective frame 3 can protect the top of the flight component 111. When falling, the top of the flight component 111 may touch the ground. At this time, the first protective frame 3 is pushed by the ground to drive the connecting arm 31 to move. At this time, the connecting arm 31 drives the slider 311 to slide inside the groove of the guide shell 312, and the slider 311 squeezes the fourth spring 313. The fourth spring 313 can buffer the force of the ground pushing the first protective frame 3 through its own elastic force, thereby protecting the flight component 111. At the same time, the guide shell 312 can reinforce the connection between the arm 11 and the body 1, which can reduce the possibility of the arm 11 breaking when it touches the ground.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a rotating block 323 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the first protective frame 3, and a plurality of protective plates 32 are fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating block 323. The first protective frame 3 is provided with notches matching the number of the protective plates 32, and the protective plates 32 can be engaged with the notches of the first protective frame 3. In daily use, the first protective frame 3 will block the top of the flight component 111. At this time, the protective plate 32 is placed below the first protective frame 3. The blades of the first protective frame 3 and the protective plate 32 can overlap. When the drone detects a fall, the rotating block 323 drives the protective plate 32 to rotate. At this time, the protective plate 32 rotates to the gap of the first protective frame 3, and then the protective plate 32 is engaged with the gap of the first protective frame 3. At this time, the first protective frame 3 and the protective plate 32 can form a complete top plate, which can block the top of the flight component 111 and further protect the flight component 111. When it rains during detection, the first protective frame 3 and the protective plate 32 can block the top of the flight component 111 and divert rainwater, which can prevent the motor of the flight component 111 from being corroded by water.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a lifting frame 324 is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate 32 near the rotating block 323, and a plurality of guide grooves 326 are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating block 323. The lifting frame 324 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 326, and a limiting column is fixed inside the guide groove 326. The limiting column runs through the inside of the lifting frame 324, and a fifth spring 325 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column. The top end of the fifth spring 325 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame 324, and the bottom end of the fifth spring 325 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 323. In the initial state, the protective plate 32 overlaps with the first protective frame 3, and the lifting frame 324 squeezes the fifth spring 325. When the rotating block 323 drives the protective plate 32 to rotate to the position of the notch, the fifth spring 325 pushes the lifting frame 324 to rise. At this time, the lifting frame 324 pushes the protective plate 32 to rise, and the protective plate 32 can enter the notch of the first protective frame 3, so that the first protective frame 3 and the protective plate 32 can be automatically combined.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a plug post 321 is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate 32 away from the rotating block 323, a plurality of guide holes 331 are opened at equal intervals inside the second protective frame 33, the plug post 321 is inserted into the guide holes 331, a plurality of teeth 333 are fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the second protective frame 33, a micro motor 14 is installed inside the arm 11, a gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the micro motor 14, and the gear is meshed and connected with the second protective frame 33 through the teeth 333; When the drone is about to fall or encounters rain, the body 1 will control the micro motor 14 to rotate. At this time, the micro motor 14 drives the second protective frame 33 to rotate through the gear. The second protective frame 33 drives the plug 321 to move through the guide hole 331. At this time, the plug 321 will drive the protective plate 32 to rotate, which can realize the automatic combination between the protective plate 32 and the first protective frame 3.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, guide slopes 322 are provided on both sides of the protection plate 32; After use, the protective plate 32 needs to be reset to the bottom of the first protective frame 3. At this time, the micro motor 14 drives the protective plate 32 to rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the protective plate 32 can move downward under the guidance of the guide slope 322, so that the protective plate 32 can automatically move to the bottom of the first protective frame 3.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a storage chamber 12 is provided inside the body 1, and a lifting plate 21 is slidably connected inside the storage chamber 12. The camera module 2 is installed inside the lifting plate 21, and a lifting block 211 is fixed on the side of the lifting plate 21 away from the camera module 2. A first slide groove 121 is provided on one side of the storage chamber 12, and the lifting block 211 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove 121. A first guide column 212 is fixed inside the first slide groove 121, and the first guide column 212 runs through the inside of the lifting block 211. A third spring 213 is sleeved on the outside of the first guide column 212, and the bottom end of the third spring 213 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 211, and the top end of the third spring 213 is fixedly connected to the body 1; The camera module 2 is a relatively high-cost component in the drone, so it needs to be protected. When the drone falls, the lifting plate 21 moves toward the inside of the storage cavity 12. At this time, the lifting plate 21 can drive the camera module 2 into the inside of the storage cavity 12, so as to protect the camera module 2. In the use state, the third spring 213 will push the lifting block 211 downward, and at this time, the lifting plate 21 can drive the camera module 2 to extend out from the inside of the storage cavity 12.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a reel 141 is fixed to the middle of the rotating shaft of the two micro motors 14 near the camera module 2, and a pull rope 214 is fixed to both sides of the top of the lifting block 211, and the other end of the pull rope 214 is wound around the outside of the reel 141. Rollers are provided on both sides of the top of the first slide slot 121, and the pull rope 214 passes through the surface of the rollers; In the initial state, the pull rope 214 is in a loose state. When the drone falls, the micro motor 14 will drive the winding wheel 141 to rotate. At this time, the winding wheel 141 will reel in the pull rope 214. At this time, the pull rope 214 is tightened and then drives the lifting block 211 to rise. At this time, the lifting block 211 drives the lifting plate 21 to enter the storage cavity 12. The lifting plate 21 can drive the camera module 2 into the storage cavity 12, so as to protect the camera module 2.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a limiting groove 332 is provided at the lower part of the second protection frame 33, a first limiting block 112 is fixed to the outer side of the flight assembly 111, the first limiting block 112 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 332, and first springs 113 are fixed to both sides of the first limiting block 112; When the micro motor 14 drives the winding wheel 141, the second protective frame 33 is driven to rotate through the gear. At this time, in order to prevent the second protective frame 33 from jamming the gear, the first limit block 112 is set to slide inside the limit groove 332. When the second protective frame 33 drives the protective plate 32 to splice with the first protective frame 3, the micro motor 14 will continue to drive the winding wheel 141 to rotate. At this time, the gear will continue to drive the second protective frame 33 to rotate. When the second protective frame 33 rotates, it will drive the limit groove 332 to move. At this time, the first spring 113 on one side of the first limit block 112 will be squeezed by the inner wall of the limit groove 332. When the second protective frame 33 rotates a certain distance, the teeth 333 will contact the micro motor 14. The gears of the motor 14 are separated. At this time, the first spring 113 will push the inner side of the limiting groove 332 to drive the second protective frame 33 to rebound, and this cycle will continue until the winding wheel 141 completes the winding of the pull rope 214. When the protective plate 32 and the lifting plate 21 need to be reset, the micro motor 14 rotates in the opposite direction. At this time, the third spring 213 drives the lifting plate 21 to reset, and the pull rope 214 becomes loose. At the same time, the gear of the micro motor 14 drives the second protective frame 33 to reset. After resetting, the micro motor 14 will continue to rotate. At this time, the first spring 113 on the other side of the first limiting block 112 will push the second protective frame 33 to rebound in the other direction, so that the gear can drive the teeth 333 next time.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a lifting block 211 is hinged at the bottom end of the lifting plate 21, a baffle 22 is fixed to one side of the lifting block 211, a rack is fixed to the side of the rotating column 221 away from the baffle 22, and a storage groove 23 is opened at the bottom end of the storage cavity 12, and a rack is also fixed inside the storage groove 23; When the lifting plate 21 is pulled into the storage chamber 12, the baffle 22 can protect the bottom of the camera module 2. When the lifting plate 21 drives the rotating column 221 to enter the storage groove 23, the rack inside the storage groove 23 will engage with the rack of the rotating column 221. At this time, the rotating column 221 will drive the baffle 22 to rotate, so that the baffle 22 is in a horizontal state, which can protect the bottom of the camera module 2. When the lifting plate 21 extends from the inside of the storage chamber 12, the storage groove 23 will drive the rotating column 221 to reset the baffle 22. At this time, the baffle 22 can be used without blocking the camera module 2.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a support plate 132 is fixed to the bottom end of the flight assembly 111, a support foot 13 is arranged below the support plate 132, a telescopic plate 131 is fixed to the top end of the support foot 13, the top end of the telescopic plate 131 is inserted into the inside of the support plate 132, a second spring 133 is fixed to the top end of the telescopic plate 131, the top end of the second spring 133 is fixedly connected to the support plate 132, a guide rod is passed through the inside of the second spring 133, the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the inside of the telescopic plate 131, and second limit blocks 215 are fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate 21; Under the limit of the second limit block 215, the baffle 22 can always be below the camera module 2. When the bottom of the body 1 falls to the ground, the baffle 22 can block the bottom of the camera module 2 to prevent the ground from hitting the camera module 2 and causing damage to it. At the same time, after the baffle 22 contacts the ground, it will push the lifting plate 21 to drive the camera module 2 to retract into the storage cavity 12, which can further avoid damage to the camera module 2. At the same time, the supporting foot 13 will contact the ground and push the telescopic plate 131. The telescopic plate 131 squeezes the second spring 133 into the inside of the supporting plate 132, which can achieve buffering and reduce the impact on the body 1.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A house inspection drone, characterized by: The invention comprises a body (1), two sets of arms (11) are fixed on both sides of the body (1), a flight assembly (111) is installed at one end of the arm (11) away from the body (1), a camera module (2) is arranged below the body (1), a high-resolution camera and an infrared thermal camera are installed inside the camera module (2), a second protective frame (33) is arranged outside the flight assembly (111), a first protective frame (3) is arranged above the second protective frame (33), a connecting arm (31) is fixed at the top end of the first protective frame (3), and a guide shell (31) is arranged on the side of the connecting arm (31) close to the body (1). 312), the guide shell (312) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the bottom end of the guide shell (312) is fixedly connected to the machine arm (11), a slot body is provided inside the guide shell (312), a slider (311) is fixed on a side of the connecting arm (31) close to the guide shell (312), the slider (311) is slidably connected in the slot body, a second guide column (314) is fixed in the slot body, the second guide column (314) passes through the inside of the slider (311), a fourth spring (313) is fixed to the bottom end of the slider (311), and the bottom end of the fourth spring (313) is fixedly connected to the guide shell (312).
2. A house inspection drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (323) is rotatably connected below the first protective frame (3), a plurality of protective plates (32) are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating block (323), and notches matching the number of protective plates (32) are provided inside the first protective frame (3), and the protective plates (32) can be engaged with the notches of the first protective frame (3).
3. A house inspection drone according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting frame (324) is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate (32) on the side close to the rotating block (323), a plurality of guide grooves (326) are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating block (323), the lifting frame (324) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (326), a limiting column is fixed inside the guide groove (326), the limiting column runs through the inside of the lifting frame (324), a fifth spring (325) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column, the top end of the fifth spring (325) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame (324), and the bottom end of the fifth spring (325) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (323).
4. A house inspection drone according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug post (321) is fixed to the bottom end of the protective plate (32) on the side away from the rotating block (323); a plurality of guide holes (331) are formed at equal intervals inside the second protective frame (33); the plug post (321) is inserted into the guide holes (331); a plurality of teeth (333) are fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the second protective frame (33); a micro motor (14) is installed inside the machine arm (11); a gear is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the micro motor (14); the gear is meshed and connected to the second protective frame (33) through the teeth (333).
5. A house inspection drone according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide slopes (322) are provided on both sides of the protection plate (32).
6. A house inspection drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage chamber (12) is provided inside the body (1), and a lifting plate (21) is slidably connected inside the storage chamber (12). The camera module (2) is mounted inside the lifting plate (21), and a lifting block (211) is fixed on a side of the lifting plate (21) away from the camera module (2). A first slide groove (121) is provided on one side of the storage chamber (12), and the lifting block (211) is slidably connected inside the first slide groove (121). A first guide column (212) is fixed inside the first slide groove (121), and the first guide column (212) passes through the inside of the lifting block (211). A third spring (213) is sleeved on the outside of the first guide column (212), and the bottom end of the third spring (213) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (211), and the top end of the third spring (213) is fixedly connected to the body (1).
7. A house inspection drone according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reel (141) is fixed to the middle of the rotating shafts of the two micro motors (14) close to the camera module (2), a pull rope (214) is fixed to both sides of the top of the lifting block (211), the other end of the pull rope (214) is wound around the outside of the reel (141), and rollers are arranged on both sides of the top of the first slide groove (121), and the pull rope (214) passes through the surface of the rollers.
8. A house inspection drone according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove (332) is provided at the lower part of the interior of the second protection frame (33); a first limiting block (112) is fixed to the outer side of the flight assembly (111); the first limiting block (112) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (332); and first springs (113) are fixed to both sides of the first limiting block (112).
9. A house inspection drone according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lifting block (211) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (21), a baffle (22) is fixed to one side of the lifting block (211), a rack is fixed to the side of the rotating column (221) away from the baffle (22), and a storage groove (23) is provided at the bottom end of the storage cavity (12), and a rack is also fixed inside the storage groove (23).
10. A house inspection drone according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support plate (132) is fixed to the bottom end of the flying assembly (111), a support foot (13) is arranged below the support plate (132), a telescopic plate (131) is fixed to the top end of the support foot (13), the top end of the telescopic plate (131) is inserted into the interior of the support plate (132), a second spring (133) is fixed to the top end of the telescopic plate (131), the top end of the second spring (133) is fixedly connected to the support plate (132), a guide rod passes through the interior of the second spring (133), the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the interior of the telescopic plate (131), and second limit blocks (215) are fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A detection drone
CN113716043B