Ore bin

By setting up multiple inspection ports and open and closed access doors on the mine warehouse body, the high drop and dangerous problems faced by operators during the repair process are solved, and a safer and more efficient repair process is achieved.

CN119976113APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13BEIJING SHOUGANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510340042.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the repair process of the pellet mine warehouse, the operator needs to enter the inside of the warehouse from the top feed port, resulting in a poor internal environment and a high drop, which is more dangerous.

Method used

A mineral bin is designed, and its bin body has a plurality of inspection ports arranged at intervals in the height direction and an open and closed access door. The operators open the maintenance door of the corresponding height and enter the bin for repair. The material surface is used as the maintenance plane to reduce the drop and improve the safety of the operation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of multiple access ports and access doors, operators do not need to enter the bin from the top, reducing the drop, improving operational safety, and simplifying the repair process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pellet ore bins, in particular to an ore bin. The embodiment of the invention provides an ore storage bin. The ore storage bin comprises a bin body and a plurality of access doors. The bin body is provided with a cavity and a plurality of access holes communicating with the cavity, the multiple access holes are formed in the side portion of the bin body, and the multiple access holes are formed in the height direction of the bin body at intervals; the multiple access doors and the multiple access openings are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the access doors are installed at the corresponding access openings in an openable and closable mode. According to the ore storage bin, when the bin body is abraded, the access door with the corresponding height can be opened, an operator observes the material level in the bin body through the access hole and communicates with production in a coordinated mode to pull materials so that the material level can descend to the position below the access hole, at the moment, the operator enters the bin body through the access hole, and the material level serves as an overhaul plane; in other words, an operator stands on the charge level to repair the bin body, so that the operator does not need to enter the bin body from the top of the bin body, the fall is reduced, and the operation safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pelletizing silos, and in particular to a silo. Background Art

[0002] The pellet silo is a transfer silo for storing ore. It is mainly used to store pellets, which has the function of preserving ore and ensuring continuous production. Due to the small particle size and large drop of the pellets, the pellets will cause different degrees of impact and wear on the silo when entering the silo, so the silo needs to be repaired. In the related technology, when repairing the silo, it is necessary to build a springboard in the silo, and the operator enters the silo through the springboard from the top feed port. The internal environment is not good and the drop is high, which is relatively dangerous. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides a mining silo, which to some extent improves the technical problem in the related art that when repairing the silo, workers need to enter the silo from the top feed port, the internal environment is poor and the height difference is high, which is relatively dangerous.

[0004] The present application provides a mining warehouse, comprising:

[0005] A warehouse body, comprising a chamber and a plurality of inspection ports communicating with the chamber, wherein the plurality of inspection ports are arranged on the side of the warehouse body and are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body;

[0006] A plurality of inspection doors are arranged corresponding to the plurality of inspection openings one by one, and the inspection doors are installed in the corresponding inspection openings in an openable and closable manner.

[0007] In some embodiments, the inspection door includes a door body, a connecting piece and a protective assembly, wherein the door body is connected to the outside of the warehouse body, the connecting piece passes through the door body and the warehouse body, and the protective assembly is connected to the inner wall of the chamber and covers the portion of the connecting piece located in the chamber.

[0008] In some embodiments, the protection assembly includes a protection sleeve and a multi-layer receiving platform arranged on the top of the protection sleeve, the multi-layer receiving platform is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body, and the protection sleeve is sleeved on the part of the connecting piece located in the chamber.

[0009] In some embodiments, the warehouse body also has a feed port connected to the chamber, and the feed port is arranged at the top of the warehouse body. The receiving platform includes two platforms arranged opposite to each other, both of the two platforms are inclined, and the angle formed by the two platforms is toward the feed port.

[0010] In some embodiments, the door body includes a door panel and a material stacking piece, the material stacking piece is connected to the outside of the warehouse body, the material stacking piece has a material stacking cavity connected to the corresponding inspection port, and the door panel is connected to the material stacking piece.

[0011] In some embodiments, the bin body further has a feed port connected to the chamber, and the feed port is arranged at the top of the bin body. The ore bin also includes a repair structure, and the repair structure includes a connecting plate and a receiving plate arranged at an angle, and the connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the chamber.

[0012] In some embodiments, the repair structure further includes a connector and a protective component, wherein the connector passes through the connecting plate and the chamber body, and the protective component is connected to the inner wall of the chamber and covers the portion of the connector located in the chamber.

[0013] In some embodiments, the bin body further comprises a discharge port connected to the chamber, wherein the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, and the ore bin further comprises a material receiving assembly, wherein the material receiving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the chamber and covers the discharge port.

[0014] In some embodiments, the material receiving assembly includes a bracket and a material receiving structure, the bracket covers the material outlet, and the bracket supports the material receiving structure.

[0015] In some embodiments, the material receiving structure includes a material receiving hopper and a plurality of ring plates, the plurality of ring plates are arranged in the material receiving hopper, the plurality of ring plates are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the material receiving hopper, the height of the material receiving hopper is higher than the ring plates, and the heights of the plurality of ring plates decrease successively from the outside to the inside in the radial direction of the material receiving hopper.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0017] In a mining bin provided by the present application, since a plurality of inspection openings are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the bin body, and the inspection doors can be installed at the corresponding inspection openings in an openable and closable manner, when the bin body is worn, the inspection doors at the corresponding height can be opened, and the operating personnel observe the material surface in the bin body through the inspection opening, and coordinate with the production to pull the material so that the material surface drops to a position below the inspection opening. At this time, the operating personnel enter the bin body through the inspection opening, and use the material surface as the inspection plane, that is, the operating personnel stand on the material surface to repair the bin body, so that the operating personnel do not need to enter the bin body from the top of the bin body, thereby reducing the drop and improving the safety of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ore bin is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 sectional view of .

[0021] Figure 3 Shows the change of material surface Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 Shows the change of material surface Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 5 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 Shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central inspection door.

[0025] Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component.

[0026] Figure 8 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the repair structure.

[0028] Fig.10 Shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the center joint component.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 10-ore bin, 100-bin body, 110-chamber, 120-feed port, 130-discharge port, 200-inspection door, 210-door body, 211-door plate, 212-stacking parts, 213-stacking chamber, 220-connecting parts, 221-stud bolts, 222-nuts, 230-protection components, 231-protection sleeves, 232-receiving platform, 2321-platform body, 240-limiting plate, 300-repair structure, 310-connecting plate, 320-receiving plate, 400-receiving component, 410-bracket, 420-receiving structure, 421-receiving hopper, 422-ring plate, 423-wear-resistant layer, 20-material surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between various components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a mine bin 10, comprising a bin body 100 and a plurality of inspection doors 200. The bin body 100 has a chamber 110 and a plurality of inspection openings connected to the chamber 110, the plurality of inspection openings are arranged on the side of the bin body 100, and the plurality of inspection openings are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the bin body 100; the plurality of inspection doors 200 are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of inspection openings, and the inspection doors 200 can be installed in the corresponding inspection openings in an openable and closable manner.

[0036] The silo body 100 is the basic component of the ore silo 10, and is used to provide installation and protection for other components of the ore silo 10. The chamber 110 of the silo body 100 is used to store ore materials. The silo body 100 also has a feed port 120 and a discharge port 130 connected to the chamber 110. The feed port 120 is arranged at the top of the silo body 100, and the discharge port 130 is arranged at the bottom of the silo body 100. Ore materials such as pellets enter the chamber 110 through the feed port 120 and fall from the discharge port 130 to the belt below.

[0037] Multiple inspection openings are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body 100, that is, multiple inspection openings are arranged along the vertical direction, and each inspection opening is correspondingly provided with an inspection door 200, and the inspection door 200 can be installed in the corresponding inspection opening in an openable and closable manner, that is, the inspection door 200 can open or close the inspection opening.

[0038] In a mining bin 10 provided in the present application, since a plurality of inspection openings are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the bin body 100, the inspection doors 200 can be installed at the corresponding inspection openings in an openable and closable manner. Therefore, when the bin body 100 is worn, the inspection door 200 at the corresponding height can be opened, and the operator observes the material surface 20 in the bin body 100 through the inspection opening, and coordinates with the production to pull the material so that the material surface 20 drops to a position below the inspection opening. At this time, the operator enters the bin body 100 through the inspection opening, and uses the material surface 20 as the inspection plane, that is, the operator stands on the material surface 20 to repair the bin body 100, so that the operator does not need to enter the bin body 100 from the top of the bin body 100, thereby reducing the drop and improving the safety of the operation.

[0039] For example, two inspection ports may be provided, which are respectively provided at 1 / 3 and 2 / 3 of the height of the silo 100. Figure 3 , when it is necessary to repair the space above 2 / 3 in the height direction of the silo body 100, open the inspection door 200 at the top to observe the material feeding situation, and when coordinating with the production to pull the material until the material surface 20 drops to 200mm below the inspection port, stop pulling the material, and at this time, the operator enters the silo body 100 through the inspection port, and uses the silo material surface 20 to treat the damaged space above the 2 / 3 position; when repairing the space between 2 / 3 and 1 / 3 in the height direction of the silo body 100, similarly, open the inspection door 200 at the bottom, and gradually lower the material surface 20 until it reaches the 1 / 3 position, and at this time, the operator enters the silo body 100 through the inspection port, and uses the silo material surface 20 to treat the damaged space between 2 / 3 and 1 / 3; please refer to Figure 4 When the space from 1 / 3 of the height of the silo 100 to the bottom is repaired, similarly, the inspection door 200 below is opened, and the material surface 20 is lowered step by step until it finally reaches the bottom position. At this time, the operator enters the silo 100 through the inspection port and uses the silo material surface 20 to process the damaged space from 1 / 3 to the bottom.

[0040] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the inspection door 200 includes a door body 210, a connector 220 and a protective assembly 230. The door body 210 is connected to the outside of the warehouse body 100, the connector 220 passes through the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100, and the protective assembly 230 is connected to the inner wall of the chamber 110 and covers the portion of the connector 220 located in the chamber 110.

[0041] The door body 210 is connected to the outside of the warehouse body 100, so that the inspection port can be opened or closed. The connector 220 is provided through the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100, that is, the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100 are connected, when part of the connector 220 is located inside the warehouse body 100 and part of it is located outside the warehouse body 100. The protection component 230 is connected to the inner wall of the chamber 110 and covers the part of the connector 220 located inside the chamber 110, so that the mineral material can be prevented from falling and impacting the connector 220 to a certain extent, causing damage to the connector 220, so that the installation of the inspection door 200 is more stable.

[0042] Specifically, the connecting member 220 includes a stud bolt 221 and two nuts 222. The stud bolt 221 is inserted through the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100. The two nuts 222 are respectively arranged at both ends of the stud bolt 221 and pressed against the warehouse body 100, so that the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100 are connected. In addition, it can be understood that a hole needs to be opened on the warehouse body 100 for the stud bolt 221 to pass through. In order to prevent the stud bolt 221 from falling off from the hole, a limiting plate 240 can also be provided. The limiting plate 240 is sleeved on the stud bolt 221 and is located in the warehouse body 100, and is pressed on the warehouse body 100 by the nuts 222 on the same side, so that the stud bolt 221 can be prevented from falling off from the hole under the limiting position of the limiting plate 240. Of course, the protection component 230 can be connected to the limiting plate 240 located in the warehouse body 100.

[0043] Of course, a plurality of connectors 220 may be provided to ensure the installation stability of the door body 210 on the warehouse body 100 , and a protective assembly 230 is provided corresponding to each connector 220 .

[0044] See also Figure 7 In some embodiments, the protection assembly 230 includes a protection sleeve 231 and a multi-layer receiving platform 232 disposed on the top of the protection sleeve 231. The multi-layer receiving platform 232 is spaced apart along the height direction of the warehouse body 100, and the protection sleeve 231 is sleeved on the portion of the connecting piece 220 located in the chamber 110.

[0045] Since the protective sleeve 231 is sleeved on the portion of the connector 220 located in the chamber 110, the connector 220 can be protected. Since a multi-layer receiving platform 232 is provided on the top of the protective sleeve 231, the falling ore will accumulate on the receiving platform 232 without impacting the protective sleeve 231, further strengthening the protection of the connector 220. In addition, the ore is accumulated on the receiving platform 232, and the subsequent falling ore will impact the ore on the receiving platform 232, forming a "material hitting material" form, reducing the direct impact of the ore on the receiving platform 232.

[0046] Furthermore, since the multiple layers of receiving platforms 232 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body 100, it is understandable that the mineral materials will first impact the receiving platform 232 on the top layer. Even if the receiving platform 232 on the top layer is damaged, the receiving platforms 232 on the bottom layer can continue to receive materials, thus forming a multi-level protection. When all the receiving platforms 232 are damaged by the mineral materials, the production is basically over, so that the connecting piece 220 can be guaranteed not to be impacted during the entire production cycle, so that the inspection door 200 can be stably installed.

[0047] In some embodiments, the warehouse body 100 also has a feed port 120 connected to the chamber 110, and the feed port 120 is arranged at the top of the warehouse body 100. The receiving platform 232 includes two platforms 2321 arranged opposite to each other. The two platforms 2321 are both inclined, and the angle formed by the two platforms 2321 is toward the feed port 120.

[0048] Since the material receiving platform 232 includes two platforms 2321 arranged opposite to each other, the two platforms 2321 are both inclined, and the angle formed by the two platforms 2321 is toward the feed port 120, the accumulation of mineral materials on the material receiving platform 232 can be strengthened, the effect of "material hitting material" can be improved, and the impact of mineral materials on the material receiving platform 232 can be reduced, thereby strengthening the protection effect of the connecting piece 220.

[0049] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the door body 210 includes a door panel 211 and a material stacking piece 212 . The material stacking piece 212 is connected to the outside of the warehouse body 100 . The material stacking piece 212 has a material stacking cavity 213 connected to the corresponding inspection port. The door body 210 is connected to the material stacking piece 212 .

[0050] The connecting piece 220 is passed through the material stacking piece 212 and the bin body 100 so that the material stacking piece 212 is connected to the outer side of the bin body 100. The door panel 211 can be movably connected to the material stacking piece 212 through a rotating shaft to open or close the inspection port. Since the material stacking piece 212 has a material stacking cavity 213 connected to the corresponding inspection port, during the falling process, a part of the ore will also be accumulated in the material stacking cavity 213 through the inspection port, forming the form of "material hitting material", thereby reducing the direct impact of the ore on the door panel 211, reducing the impact on the door panel 211, protecting the door panel 211, and extending the service life of the door panel 211.

[0051] Of course, part of the stacking piece 212 may also be directly embedded in the inspection opening to further improve the installation stability of the door body 210, and there is no limitation to this.

[0052] See also Figure 2 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the bin body 100 further includes a feed port 120 connected to the chamber 110, and the feed port 120 is disposed at the top of the bin body 100. The ore bin 10 further includes a repair structure 300, and the repair structure 300 includes a connecting plate 310 and a receiving plate 320 disposed at an angle, and the connecting plate 310 is connected to the inner wall of the chamber 110.

[0053] Since the connecting plate 310 and the receiving plate 320 are arranged at an angle, and the connecting plate 310 is connected to the inner wall of the chamber 110, the receiving plate 320 can receive the material, that is, when the mineral material falls, it will accumulate on the receiving plate 320, and the subsequent mineral material will impact the mineral material accumulated on the receiving plate 320, also forming a "material hitting material" form, thereby reducing the impact of the mineral material on the connecting plate 310, and further reducing the impact of the mineral material on the inner wall of the chamber 110. Of course, since the inner wall of the chamber 110 is curved, the connecting plate 310 is also curved to fit the inner wall of the chamber 110, and the receiving plate 320 can also be a curved plate, and the opening of the receiving plate 320 faces the feed port 120 to facilitate the accumulation of the mineral material on the receiving plate 320.

[0054] When repairing the worn position of the silo body 100, the repair structure 300 can be installed at the worn position, and the connecting plate 310 can cover the worn position to achieve repair of the worn position. The receiving plate 320 is used to stack the mineral material to reduce the impact of the mineral material on the connecting plate 310, thereby protecting the silo body 100.

[0055] Of course, the repair structure 300 may be installed at a non-wear position of the bin body 100 to simply provide preventive protection for the bin body 100, and there is no limitation to this.

[0056] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9In some embodiments, the repair structure 300 further includes a connector 220 and a protective component 230 , wherein the connector 220 passes through the connecting plate 310 and the chamber body 100 , and the protective component 230 is connected to the inner wall of the chamber 110 and covers the portion of the connector 220 located in the chamber 110 .

[0057] The connecting member 220 is provided through the connecting plate 310 and the warehouse body 100, that is, the connecting plate 310 and the warehouse body 100 are connected. The connecting member 220 and the protective assembly 230 here are completely consistent with the connecting member 220 and the protective assembly 230 mentioned above, that is, the connecting member 220 includes a stud bolt 221 and two nuts 222. The stud bolt 221 is provided through the door body 210 and the warehouse body 100. The two nuts 222 are provided at both ends of the stud bolt 221 and are pressed against the warehouse body 100, so that the connecting plate 310 and the warehouse body 100 are connected. The protective assembly 230 includes a protective sleeve 231 and a multi-layer receiving platform 232 provided on the top of the protective sleeve 231. The multi-layer receiving platform 232 is provided at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body 100. The protective sleeve 231 is sleeved on the part of the connecting member 220 located in the chamber 110. The receiving platform 232 includes two platforms 2321 arranged opposite to each other. The two platforms 2321 are both inclined, and the angle formed by the two platforms 2321 is toward the feed port 120, which will not be described in detail here.

[0058] Since the protection assembly 230 protects the connection member 220, the connection plate 310 can be installed more stably on the inner wall of the chamber 110, thereby improving the repair effect of the repair structure 300. Of course, multiple connection members 220 can be provided to improve the installation stability of the connection plate 310 on the warehouse body 100.

[0059] It should be noted that in the related art, when repairing the worn parts of the silo 100, wear-resistant plates are embedded in the worn parts, which apparently play a wear-resistant role, but as the material pulling cycle proceeds, the wear-resistant plates embedded in the silo 100 will continue to fall from the silo 100, resulting in blockage of the on-site material warehouse. In the present application, due to the provision of the material receiving plate 320, a "material hitting material" form is formed, which reduces the impact of the mineral material on the connecting plate 310, and can improve the situation of the connecting plate 310 falling. In addition, the connector 220 connecting the silo 100 and the connecting plate 310 is also protected by the protective assembly 230, which further makes the installation of the connecting plate 310 stable and reduces the situation of the repair structure 300 falling.

[0060] See also Figure 2 and Fig.10 In some embodiments, the silo body 100 further has a discharge port 130 connected to the chamber 110 , and the discharge port 130 is disposed at the bottom of the silo body 100 . The ore silo 10 further includes a material receiving assembly 400 , and the material receiving assembly 400 is disposed at the bottom of the chamber 110 and covers the discharge port 130 .

[0061] In the related art, the production is generally “direct filling and direct unloading”, that is, the ore material falls from the feed port 120 and then comes out from the discharge port 130 . However, the drop of the ore material is too large, which will cause the ore material to strongly impact the discharge port 130 and damage the structure around the discharge port 130 .

[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, since a material receiving assembly 400 is provided, the material receiving assembly 400 is provided at the bottom of the chamber 110 and covers the material outlet 130, so that the material outlet 130 can be protected to prevent the mineral material falling from the material inlet 120 from directly impacting the material outlet 130. The material receiving assembly 400 can be used for receiving materials, that is, the mineral material will be accumulated on the material receiving assembly 400 until the mineral material can no longer be accumulated on the material receiving assembly 400, and the subsequent falling mineral material will first impact the mineral material accumulated on the material receiving assembly 400, and then fall to the material outlet 130 for discharge, so that the drop of the mineral material can be greatly reduced, the impact on the material outlet 130 can be reduced, and the production state of direct filling and direct unloading can be ensured at the same time.

[0063] In some embodiments, the material receiving assembly 400 includes a bracket 410 and a material receiving structure 420 . The bracket 410 covers the material outlet 130 , and the bracket 410 supports the material receiving structure 420 .

[0064] The material receiving structure 420 is used for receiving materials, the bracket 410 covers the discharge port 130, and the bracket 410 supports the material receiving structure 420, that is, the material receiving structure 420 is placed on the bracket 410, so that the mineral material will first accumulate on the material receiving structure 420 to avoid the mineral material falling from the feed port 120 directly impacting the discharge port 130. Of course, the bracket 410 is a non-closed structure, so the mineral material falling from the material pile on the material receiving structure 420 can enter the discharge port 130 for discharge.

[0065] In some embodiments, the material receiving structure 420 includes a material receiving hopper 421 and a plurality of ring plates 422, wherein the plurality of ring plates 422 are disposed in the material receiving hopper 421 and are spaced apart radially along the material receiving hopper 421, wherein the height of the material receiving hopper 421 is higher than the ring plates 422, and the heights of the plurality of ring plates 422 decrease successively from the outside to the inside in the radial direction of the material receiving hopper 421.

[0066] The mineral material will accumulate on the receiving hopper 421. Since the height of the receiving hopper 421 is higher than the ring plate 422, it is obvious that the falling mineral material will first impact the edge of the opening of the receiving hopper 421. When the edge of the opening of the receiving hopper 421 is damaged by the impact, since multiple ring plates 422 are arranged at radial intervals along the receiving hopper 421 and the heights of multiple ring plates 422 decrease successively from the outside to the inside in the radial direction of the receiving hopper 421, the falling mineral material will impact the next layer of ring plates 422, and so on, until all the ring plates 422 are damaged. At this time, the production is basically completed, that is, the wear is graded from the outside to the inside, thereby extending the service life.

[0067] Of course, in other embodiments, the heights of the plurality of ring plates 422 may not decrease sequentially from the outside to the inside, as long as the heights of the plurality of ring plates 422 are different, and there is no limitation to this.

[0068] Specifically, the open edge of the receiving hopper 421 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 423 to improve the wear resistance and extend the service life. The wear-resistant layer 423 can be made of alloy round steel.

[0069] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0070] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A ore bin, characterized in that: include: A warehouse body, comprising a chamber and a plurality of inspection ports communicating with the chamber, wherein the plurality of inspection ports are arranged on the side of the warehouse body and are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body; A plurality of inspection doors are arranged corresponding to the plurality of inspection openings one by one, and the inspection doors are installed in the corresponding inspection openings in an openable and closable manner.

2. The ore bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection door includes a door body, a connecting piece and a protective assembly, wherein the door body is connected to the outer side of the warehouse body, the connecting piece passes through the door body and the warehouse body, and the protective assembly is connected to the inner wall of the chamber and covers the part of the connecting piece located in the chamber.

3. The ore bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection assembly includes a protection sleeve and a multi-layer receiving platform arranged on the top of the protection sleeve. The multi-layer receiving platform is arranged at intervals along the height direction of the warehouse body. The protection sleeve is sleeved on the part of the connecting piece located in the chamber.

4. The ore bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bin body also has a feed port connected to the chamber, and the feed port is arranged at the top of the bin body. The material receiving platform includes two platforms arranged opposite to each other, both of the two platforms are inclined, and the angle formed by the two platforms is toward the feed port.

5. The ore bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door body comprises a door plate and a material stacking piece, wherein the material stacking piece is connected to the outer side of the warehouse body, the material stacking piece has a material stacking cavity communicated with the corresponding inspection port, and the door plate is connected to the material stacking piece.

6. The ore bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bin body also has a feed port connected to the chamber, and the feed port is arranged on the top of the bin body. The ore bin also includes a repair structure, and the repair structure includes a connecting plate and a receiving plate arranged at an angle, and the connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the chamber.

7. The ore bin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The repair structure also includes a connecting piece and a protective component. The connecting piece is inserted through the connecting plate and the chamber body. The protective component is connected to the inner wall of the chamber and covers the portion of the connecting piece located in the chamber.

8. The ore bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bin body also has a discharge port communicated with the chamber, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the bin body. The ore bin also includes a material receiving assembly, and the material receiving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the chamber and covers the discharge port.

9. The ore bin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly includes a bracket and a material receiving structure, wherein the bracket covers the material outlet and supports the material receiving structure.

10. The ore bin according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material receiving structure includes a material receiving hopper and multiple ring plates, the multiple ring plates are arranged in the material receiving hopper, the multiple ring plates are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the material receiving hopper, the height of the material receiving hopper is higher than the ring plates, and the heights of the multiple ring plates decrease successively from the outside to the inside in the radial direction of the material receiving hopper.

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