Iron broken stone transportation device with broken stone collection function

Abstract

The invention discloses an iron broken stone transporting device with a broken stone collecting function, and relates to the technical field of transportation, the iron broken stone transporting device comprises a supporting frame and a placing frame, and further comprises a collecting device and an adjusting device, transporting equipment is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, a rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the surface of the placing frame, and a conveying belt is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod; wherein the collecting device comprises a collecting frame, a magnet, a limiting block, a stabilizing rod, a limiting rod and a scraping plate, the limiting rod rotates to drive the stabilizing rod to rotate, the stabilizing rod rotates to drive the scraping plate to rotate to adjust the scraping angle of the scraping plate, and the collecting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting frame. The broken stones are treated in a centralized mode, the transportation process can be prevented from being affected, the time for cleaning the broken stones or maintaining equipment is shortened, and therefore the transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to an iron crushed stone transportation device with a crushed material collection function. Background Art

[0002] A crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function usually consists of a chassis, a crushed stone collection device, a control system and supporting facilities.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN206088048U relates to a high-slope crushed aggregate transportation system, including a feed platform, a chute, a discharge pipe, and a discharge platform. The upper part of the chute is connected to the outlet of the feed hopper, and the feed port of the feed hopper is placed on the feed platform. The lower part of the chute is connected to the discharge pipe, and a discharge platform is set below the discharge pipe. The chute is laid along the hillside, and a descender is installed at each interval. The descender controls the speed of the inlet end of the crushed aggregate, and relies on the gravity of the crushed aggregate to transport the crushed aggregate from top to bottom to the destination. This patent is a high-slope crushed aggregate transportation system, which relies on the gravity of the crushed aggregate to transport the crushed aggregate from top to bottom to the destination, with good results, meeting the needs of the construction site.

[0004] In the above patent, the crushed stone aggregate is transported to the destination from top to bottom by the gravity of the crushed stone aggregate, which has a good effect and meets the needs of the construction site. However, it is difficult to uniformly collect and process the magnetic crushed stone in transportation. If the magnetic crushed stone cannot be uniformly collected and processed, the feasibility of its recycling may be affected. The magnetic crushed stone may be mixed with other wastes, increasing the difficulty and cost of recycling and reuse. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an iron crushed stone transport device with a crushed material collection function, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an iron crushed stone transportation device with a crushed material collection function, comprising a support frame and a placement frame, and also comprising a collecting device and an adjusting device, wherein a transportation device is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably penetrated on the surface of the placement frame, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, wherein the collecting device comprises a collecting frame, a magnet, a limit block, a stabilizing rod, a limiting rod and a scraper, the scraper contacts with the magnetic crushed materials and hangs the magnetic crushed materials into the collection frame for collection, the limiting rod rotates to drive the stabilizing rod to rotate, and the stabilizing rod rotates to drive the scraper to rotate to adjust the scraping angle of the scraper, the collecting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, a placement groove is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt, the magnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement groove, a displacement rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement frame, the limit block is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the displacement rod, the stabilizing rod rotates and penetrates the surface of the placement frame, the limiting rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod, and the scraper is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 spring is arranged between the displacement rod and the limit block, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the stabilizing rod and the placement frame, and the No. 2 spring can drive the stabilizing rod to reset.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the adjusting device includes gear A, gear B, a limit plate, a fixed block, a protective plate and a protective rod. The limit plate is manually pulled to move in a direction away from gear B, and the limit plate moves to release the limit on gear A. After the limit of gear A is released, the placement frame is manually rotated to adjust the position. The gear A is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement frame, the gear B is rotatably installed on the surface of the support frame, the limit plate slides through the surface of the support frame, a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limit hole, the protective plate is slidably installed on the surface of the support frame, and the protective rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective plate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the fixed block contacts the protection plate, a No. 3 spring is arranged between the limit plate and the support frame, and a No. 4 spring is arranged between the protection plate and the support frame, and the protection plate can be driven to reset by the No. 4 spring.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, it also includes a deceleration device and a leveling device, the deceleration device includes a deceleration frame, a deceleration plate, a deceleration rod, a rack and a deceleration hole, the deceleration rod moves slowly to make the rack move slowly, the rack moves slowly to make gear A and gear B rotate slowly, the gear A rotates slowly so that the placement rack can only adjust its position slowly, the deceleration frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, the deceleration plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the deceleration frame, the deceleration rod is fixedly installed on the top of the deceleration plate, the rack is fixedly installed on the end of the deceleration rod away from the deceleration plate, and a deceleration hole is opened on the surface of the deceleration plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the rack is meshed with the gear B, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the deceleration frame and the deceleration plate, and the No. 5 spring can drive the deceleration plate to reset.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the leveling device includes a linkage rod, an extrusion rod, a fixed frame, a moving rod and an arc panel. The moving rod moves in a direction close to the transportation equipment to drive the arc panel to move. The arc panel moves to pave the gravel on the surface of the conveyor belt. The linkage rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the extrusion rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the placement rack, the moving rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the arc panel is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the moving rod.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a No. 6 spring is arranged between the fixed frame and the moving rod, and the extrusion rod is elastic, and the moving rod can be driven to reset by the No. 6 spring.

[0014] The present invention provides an iron crushed stone transport device with a crushed stone collection function, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The iron gravel transport device with the function of collecting crushed materials, through the contact between the scraper and the magnetic crushed materials, the magnetic crushed materials are hung and dropped into the collection frame for collection. The unified collection and treatment of magnetic crushed materials helps to improve the transportation efficiency. By centralizing the treatment of crushed materials, it can avoid affecting the transportation process and reduce the time for cleaning crushed materials or repairing equipment, thereby improving the transportation efficiency. At the same time, the rotation of the limiting rod drives the rotation of the stabilizing rod, and the rotation of the stabilizing rod drives the rotation of the scraper to adjust the scraping angle of the scraper. The appropriate scraping angle can reduce the wear and damage of the conveyor belt surface. If the scraper and the conveyor belt are in contact too tightly or too loosely, it may cause the conveyor belt surface to wear too quickly or cause scratches, affecting the service life of the conveyor belt. By adjusting the scraping angle, the damage to the conveyor belt can be reduced and its service life can be extended.

[0015] (2) For an iron gravel transport device with a crushed material collection function, when the angle between the transport device and the placement rack needs to be adjusted, the protective plate needs to be moved out of contact with the fixed block to release the limit on the fixed block. False touch may cause the transport device to suddenly change its angle, causing accidents such as workers being pinched or falling. Preventing false touch can improve workplace safety. At the same time, after the limit of gear A is released, the placement rack is manually rotated to adjust the position. Different types of materials may have different fluidity, adhesion and particle size. By adjusting the angle of the transport device, the material can maintain appropriate fluidity during transportation to prevent blockage and accumulation.

[0016] (3) For an iron gravel transport device with a crushed material collection function, the speed brake can only move slowly, causing the speed reducer to move slowly. The speed reducer moves slowly, causing the rack to move slowly. The rack moves slowly, causing gears A and B to rotate slowly. The slow rotation of gear A causes the placement rack to adjust its position slowly. Slow adjustment helps maintain the stability of the conveying system. Sudden adjustment of the angle may cause unstable flow of gravel, or even cause accumulation or blockage of gravel. Slow adjustment can keep the gravel in a stable flow state during transportation, thereby improving transportation efficiency.

[0017] (4) An iron gravel transport device with a crushed material collection function. The moving rod is squeezed by the squeezing rod and moves toward the transport device. The moving rod moves toward the transport device, driving the arc plate to move. The arc plate moves to flatten the gravel on the surface of the conveyor belt. Flattening the gravel can prevent it from piling up at the unloading point, thereby keeping the surface of the conveyor belt unobstructed, helping to ensure that the gravel is smoothly transported from the unloading point to the destination, avoiding blockage or jamming caused by gravel accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the support frame and the collection frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the limiting rod and the scraper of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the support frame and the transportation equipment of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle is enlarged; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. transportation equipment; 3. placement frame; 4. rotating rod; 5. conveyor belt; 6. collection frame; 7. magnet; 8. limit block; 9. stabilizing rod; 10. limiting rod; 11. scraper; 121. gear A; 122. gear B; 123. limit plate; 124. fixed block; 125. protection plate; 126. protection rod; 131. deceleration frame; 132. deceleration plate; 133. deceleration rod; 134. rack; 135. deceleration hole; 141. linkage rod; 142. extrusion rod; 143. fixed frame; 144. moving rod; 145. arc panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 , one embodiment of the present invention is: an iron crushed stone transportation device with a crushed material collection function, comprising a support frame 1 and a placement frame 3, and also comprising a collecting device and an adjusting device, wherein a transportation device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably penetrated on the surface of the placement frame 3, and a conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 4, wherein the collecting device comprises a collecting frame 6, a magnet 7, a limit block 8, a stabilizing rod 9, a limiting rod 10 and a scraper 11, wherein the collecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 1, a placement groove is opened at the bottom of the conveyor belt 5, the magnet 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement groove, a displacement rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement frame 3, the limit block 8 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the displacement rod, the stabilizing rod 9 rotates and penetrates the surface of the placement frame 3, the limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod 9, and the scraper 11 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod 9, and the unified collection and processing of magnetic crushed stone helps to improve the transportation efficiency. By centrally processing the crushed stone, it can be avoided that it affects the transportation process, and the time for cleaning the crushed stone or repairing the equipment can be reduced, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.

[0022] A No. 1 spring is arranged between the displacement rod and the limit block 8, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the stabilizing rod 9 and the placement frame 3. The No. 2 spring can drive the stabilizing rod 9 to reset, and the appropriate scraping angle can reduce the wear and damage on the surface of the conveyor belt 5.

[0023] The adjusting device includes gear A121, gear B122, a limit plate 123, a fixed block 124, a protective plate 125 and a protective rod 126. The gear A121 is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement frame 3, the gear B122 is rotatably installed on the surface of the support frame 1, the limit plate 123 slides through the surface of the support frame 1, a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate 123, the fixed block 124 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limit hole, the protective plate 125 is slidably installed on the surface of the support frame 1, and the protective rod 126 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective plate 125. By adjusting the angle of the transport device, the gravel can maintain appropriate fluidity during the transportation process to prevent blockage and accumulation.

[0024] The fixing block 124 contacts the protection plate 125 , a No. 3 spring is arranged between the limit plate 123 and the support frame 1 , and a No. 4 spring is arranged between the protection plate 125 and the support frame 1 , and the No. 4 spring can drive the protection plate 125 to reset.

[0025] When this embodiment is working: when transporting materials on the top of the transportation equipment 2, the rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 5 to move and continue to transport the gravel on the top of the transportation equipment 2 through the conveyor belt 5. When transporting the gravel on the top of the conveyor belt 5, the magnet 7 absorbs the smaller magnetic fragments in the gravel, and the magnetic fragments absorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt 5 continue to move and contact with the scraper 11. The scraper 11 contacts the magnetic fragments and hangs the magnetic fragments into the collection frame 6 for collection. At the same time, the limit block 8 can be pulled to move away from the stabilizing rod 9 to release the limit on the limit rod 10. After the limit of the limit rod 10 is released, the limit rod 10 can be manually rotated to rotate. The rotation of the limit rod 10 drives the stabilizing rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the stabilizing rod 9 drives the scraper 11 to rotate to adjust the scraping angle of the scraper 11.

[0026] When it is necessary to adjust the angle between the transport equipment 2 and the placement rack 3, it is necessary to first manually pull the protection rod 126 in the direction away from the gear A121. The movement of the protection rod 126 drives the protection plate 125 to move. The protection plate 125 moves out of contact with the fixed block 124 to release the limit on the fixed block 124. After the limit of the fixed block 124 is released, manually pull the limit plate 123 in the direction away from the gear B122. The limit plate 123 moves to release the limit on the gear A121. After the limit of the gear A121 is released, manually rotate the placement rack 3 to adjust the position.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a deceleration device and a leveling device, the deceleration device includes a deceleration frame 131, a deceleration plate 132, a deceleration rod 133, a rack 134 and a deceleration hole 135, the deceleration frame 131 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame 1, the deceleration plate 132 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the deceleration frame 131, the deceleration rod 133 is fixedly mounted on the top of the deceleration plate 132, the rack 134 is fixedly mounted on the end of the deceleration rod 133 away from the deceleration plate 132, and a deceleration hole 135 is opened on the surface of the deceleration plate 132. Sudden adjustment of the angle may cause unstable flow of gravel, or even cause accumulation or blockage of gravel. By slowly adjusting, the gravel can maintain a stable flow state during transportation, thereby improving transportation efficiency.

[0028] The rack 134 is meshed with the gear B122. A No. 5 spring is provided between the deceleration frame 131 and the deceleration plate 132. The No. 5 spring can drive the deceleration plate 132 to reset.

[0029] The leveling device includes a linkage rod 141, an extrusion rod 142, a fixed frame 143, a moving rod 144 and an arc panel 145. The linkage rod 141 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 4, the extrusion rod 142 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 4, the fixed frame 143 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack 3, the moving rod 144 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 143, and the arc panel 145 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the moving rod 144. Leveling the gravel can prevent it from piling up at the unloading point, thereby keeping the surface of the conveyor belt 5 unobstructed, which helps to ensure that the gravel is smoothly transported from the unloading point to the destination.

[0030] A No. 6 spring is provided between the fixed frame 143 and the moving rod 144 . The extrusion rod 142 is elastic and the moving rod 144 can be driven to reset by the No. 6 spring.

[0031] When the present embodiment is working, the limiting plate 123 is manually pulled to move in the direction away from the gear B122, and the limiting plate 123 moves to release the limit on the gear A121. After the limit on the gear A121 is released, the placement rack 3 is manually rotated to move, and the placement rack 3 moves to drive the gear A121 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear A121 drives the gear B122 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear B122 drives the rack 134 to move, and the movement of the rack 134 drives the speed reduction rod 133 to move, and the movement of the speed reduction rod 133 drives the speed reduction plate 132 to move, and the speed reduction plate 132 moves to the inside of the speed reduction frame 131. The gas is squeezed, and the gas inside the deceleration frame 131 is squeezed by the deceleration plate 132 and can only flow slowly through the deceleration hole 135. The gas inside the deceleration frame 131 can only flow slowly through the deceleration hole 135, so that the deceleration plate 132 can only move slowly, the deceleration plate 132 can only move slowly, so that the deceleration rod 133 moves slowly, the deceleration rod 133 moves slowly, so that the rack 134 moves slowly, the rack 134 moves slowly, so that the gear A121 and the gear B122 rotate slowly, the gear A121 rotates slowly, so that the placement rack 3 can only adjust its position slowly.

[0032] When transporting materials on the top of the transport equipment 2, the rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 5 to move and continue to transport the gravel on the top of the transport equipment 2 through the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, the rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the linkage rod 141 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage rod 141 drives the extrusion rod 142 to rotate and contact the moving rod 144 to squeeze the moving rod 144. The moving rod 144 is squeezed by the extrusion rod 142 and moves toward the direction close to the transport equipment 2. The moving rod 144 moves toward the direction close to the transport equipment 2 and drives the arc panel 145 to move. The arc panel 145 moves to pave the gravel on the surface of the conveyor belt 5.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An iron crushed stone transport device with a crushed stone collection function, comprising a support frame (1) and a placement frame (3), characterized in that: It also includes a collecting device, a regulating device, a decelerating device and a leveling device; Wherein, a transport device (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the placement frame (3), and a transport belt (5) is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (4); The collecting device comprises a collecting frame (6), a magnet (7), a limiting block (8), a stabilizing rod (9), a limiting rod (10) and a scraper (11); the collecting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting frame (1); a placement groove is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt (5); the magnet (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement groove; a displacement rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the placement frame (3); the limiting block (8) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the displacement rod; the stabilizing rod (9) rotates and penetrates the surface of the placement frame (3); the limiting rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod (9); and the scraper (11) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the stabilizing rod (9).

2. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 spring is provided between the displacement rod and the limit block (8), and a No. 2 spring is provided between the stabilizing rod (9) and the placement frame (3).

3. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a gear A (121), a gear B (122), a limit plate (123), a fixing block (124), a protection plate (125) and a protection rod (126); the gear A (121) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the placement frame (3); the gear B (122) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support frame (1); the limit plate (123) slides through the surface of the support frame (1); a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit plate (123); the fixing block (124) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit hole; the protection plate (125) is slidably mounted on the surface of the support frame (1); and the protection rod (126) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the protection plate (125).

4. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block (124) is in contact with the protection plate (125), a No. 3 spring is provided between the limit plate (123) and the support frame (1), and a No. 4 spring is provided between the protection plate (125) and the support frame (1).

5. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deceleration device comprises a deceleration frame (131), a deceleration plate (132), a deceleration rod (133), a rack (134) and a deceleration hole (135); the deceleration frame (131) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (1); the deceleration plate (132) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the deceleration frame (131); the deceleration rod (133) is fixedly mounted on the top of the deceleration plate (132); the rack (134) is fixedly mounted on one end of the deceleration rod (133) away from the deceleration plate (132); and the deceleration hole (135) is opened on the surface of the deceleration plate (132).

6. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack (134) is meshed with the gear B (122), and a No. 5 spring is provided between the deceleration frame (131) and the deceleration plate (132).

7. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling device comprises a linkage rod (141), an extrusion rod (142), a fixed frame (143), a moving rod (144) and a curved panel (145); the linkage rod (141) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating rod (4); the extrusion rod (142) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (4); the fixed frame (143) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement rack (3); the moving rod (144) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (143); and the curved panel (145) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the moving rod (144).

8. The iron crushed stone transport device with crushed stone collection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A No. 6 spring is provided between the fixed frame (143) and the moving rod (144), and the extrusion rod (142) is elastic.

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