Textile winding equipment with tension detection function

By introducing a tension detection mechanism into the textile winding equipment, the yarn tension is monitored in real time, and the problem of tension in the prior art cannot be monitored in real time is solved, thereby achieving safe and stable winding of the yarn during winding.

CN119976537AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU LINGZHI HEALTH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510390005.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the tension wheel can only adjust the tension when the yarn is curled, and cannot monitor the tension in real time, resulting in the inability to adjust in time when the tension is abnormal, resulting in problems such as yarn breakage.

Method used

A textile winding equipment with tension detection function was designed. By setting up a tension detection mechanism at the yarn entry end, the tension of the yarn is monitored in real time and dealt with in time when tension abnormalities occur.

Benefits of technology

Real-time tension monitoring of the yarn during the winding process is realized, allowing staff to deal with tension abnormalities in time, avoid yarn breakage and other problems, and improve the reliability and efficiency of the winding process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses textile winding equipment with a tension detection function, and relates to the technical field of tension detection, the textile winding equipment comprises a double-station winding machine, the double-station winding machine comprises a base and a rotating frame, an electric control part is arranged above the base, two winding shafts are rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating frame and are horizontal to each other, the outer walls of the winding shafts are sleeved with yarn bobbins, and the yarn bobbins are arranged on the rotating frame. The rotating frame is controlled by the electric control part to rotate so that the positions of the two winding shafts can be switched, and a tension detection mechanism is arranged at the yarn inlet end of the double-station winding machine and used for monitoring yarn tension in real time. The problems that in the prior art, when yarn is wound, a tension wheel generally only has the tension adjusting function, the tension cannot be monitored in real time, then adjustment cannot be conducted in time when the tension is abnormal, and yarn breakage is caused are solved. The yarn winding device has the advantages that the tension is monitored in real time through the tension detection mechanism in the yarn winding work, and when the tension is abnormal, processing can be conducted in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tension detection, and in particular to a textile winding device with a tension detection function. Background Art

[0002] Textile is a handicraft industry that serves the purpose of clothing for humans. It is used for spinning and weaving, making clothes, covering up ugliness and beautifying, keeping out the cold and wind, and protecting the body from insects. In the modern textile industry, after the yarn is made, it needs to be wound and stored for easy processing in the next step.

[0003] In the prior art, when the yarn is wound and reeled, excessive yarn tension will directly break the yarn, especially in high-speed production or high-count yarn (fine yarn) scenarios, where the risk is higher. Thread breakage will lead to downtime, material waste and production delays. In the prior art, when the yarn is reeled, the tension wheel generally only has the function of adjusting the tension, and is unable to monitor the tension in real time. Therefore, when the tension is abnormal, it cannot be adjusted in time, resulting in thread breakage and the like.

[0004] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a textile winding device with a tension detection function. The present invention has the advantages of real-time monitoring of tension through a tension detection mechanism during yarn winding, so that staff can handle abnormal tension in a timely manner. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a textile winding device with a tension detection function to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the tension wheel generally only has the function of adjusting the tension when the yarn is wound, and cannot monitor the tension in real time, and then when the tension is abnormal, it cannot be adjusted in time, resulting in thread breakage and the like. The present invention has the advantages of real-time monitoring of the tension through a tension detection mechanism during the yarn winding work, so that the staff can deal with it in time when the tension is abnormal.

[0006] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: The present invention discloses a textile winding device with a tension detection function, comprising a double-station winding machine, the double-station winding machine comprising a base and a rotating frame, an electric control unit is arranged above the base, two winding shafts are rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating frame and are parallel to each other, a yarn tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding shaft, and the rotating frame is controlled by the electric control unit to rotate so that the two winding shafts are switched in position; The double-station winder is equipped with a tension detection mechanism at the inlet end, which is used to monitor the yarn tension in real time; The double-station winding machine is also provided with a roll changing mechanism, and the inlet end of the double-station winding machine is also provided with a yarn guiding mechanism for guiding the yarn through a support frame; The yarn bobbin comprises a bobbin, one end of which is provided with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring and the bobbin are connected via a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is used to control the connecting ring and the facing side of the bobbin to closely fit each other to clamp and fix the yarn; The winding mechanism comprises a cutting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the cutting assembly is used to cut the yarn between the two winding shafts, and the fixing assembly is used to clamp and fix one end of the yarn by the connecting ring and the cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the support frame includes a support rod, which is arranged on both sides of the double-station winder. A top frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod, and a vertical plate is also fixedly arranged on the support rod. The yarn guiding mechanism is connected to the vertical plate. The yarn guiding mechanism includes a guide column and a reciprocating drive assembly. The reciprocating drive assembly controls the guide column to move reciprocatingly and laterally through a screw drive, and a guide hole is opened inside the guide column for guiding the yarn.

[0008] Furthermore, the cylinder body includes a tube and a fixing ring concentrically arranged at one end of the tube, and the fixing ring and the tube are fixedly formed as one body, the inner diameter of the fixing ring is the same as the inner diameter of the tube, the outer diameter of the fixing ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube, and the connecting ring is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a through hole, and two plug-in holes are provided on the end face of the tube facing the connecting ring and are arranged in a circular array. A plug-in column is slidably inserted into the plug-in hole, and a movable groove is provided inside the tube wall of the tube at a position corresponding to the plug-in hole and is connected to each other. One end of the plug-in column extends into the movable groove and is fixedly connected to a movable disk for slidingly limiting the plug-in column. The other end of the plug-in column is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring, and a reset spring for elastic control between the connecting ring and the tube is also provided inside the movable groove. A push rod is fixedly provided on the other end face of the movable disk, and the other end of the push rod extends to the outside of the other end of the tube through the through hole through the tube wall of the tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a driving part, a pressing part and a clamping control part. The driving part is installed on the support frame to control the lifting and lowering of the pressing part. The pressing part includes a connecting rod, a lifting plate and a pressing groove. The lifting plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a pressing groove is provided at the lower part of the lifting plate. The pressing groove is provided as a triangular groove which gradually expands from top to bottom, and the top end of the pressing groove is in the same vertical plane as the connection between the connecting ring and the tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving part includes a base, which is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, an electric push rod is installed above the base, a lower pressure plate is also arranged below the base, the bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate, and the lower pressure part is arranged below the lower pressure plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping control part includes a top ring, which has a spacing with the top ring and the top rod at one end of the tube at the winding station, and the inner circle of the top ring is larger than the outer wall of the winding shaft, and a top plate is concentrically fixedly arranged on the side of the top ring facing the vertical plate, and at least two limit rods are fixedly arranged on the side of the top plate facing the vertical plate, and the other end of the limit rod slides through the vertical plate and extends to the other side of the vertical plate, and a connecting spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod at one end of the other side of the vertical plate, and a spacing is arranged between the top plate and the vertical plate, and a lower pressure rod is arranged between the top plate and the vertical plate, and the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate, a first top block is arranged on the side of the lower pressure rod facing the top plate, and a second top block is arranged on the side of the top plate facing the lower pressure rod, when the lower pressure rod moves downward, the first top block and the second top block contact each other, so that the top plate moves toward the direction of the winding shaft and drives the top ring to contact the top rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the second top block includes block one, block two and a rotating connecting piece, block one is fixedly connected to the top plate, block two is arranged on the side of block one facing the vertical plate, and block two is rotationally connected to block one through the rotating connecting piece, and the rotating connecting piece limits the rotation of block two in one direction.

[0014] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a cutting knife, a traction rope and a guide wheel. The cutting knife is used to cut the yarn at the lower pressure groove, and the blade handle at the movable end of the cutting knife is controlled by the traction rope. One end of the traction rope is guided by the guide wheel and extends to the top of the base and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. After the connecting ring and the tube clamp the yarn, the cutting knife cuts the yarn.

[0015] Furthermore, the tension detection mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixed to a supporting frame. The mounting frame is provided with a tensioning plate which is longitudinally moved by a driving push rod. A tension wheel is arranged on the tensioning plate, and the tension wheel is longitudinally movable above the tensioning plate. The tension wheel is also elastically supported by a supporting spring. A pressure sensor is arranged on the tensioning plate and at the bottom of the supporting spring, and the pressure sensor provides real-time feedback of the tension of the yarn according to the contact pressure on the end of the supporting spring.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a tension detection mechanism, so that during the yarn winding work, the tension can be monitored in real time through the tension detection mechanism, so that the staff can deal with it in time when the tension is abnormal. In addition, a double-station winder is provided and matched with a roll-changing mechanism, so that when changing rolls, the two winding shafts can be rotated 180 degrees by starting the double-station winder, so that the two winding shafts can be switched in position, wherein the wound winding shaft can be rotated to the waiting position, and the other winding shaft can be rotated and displaced to the winding position, and then the lower pressure plate is lowered by the electric push rod, so that the lifting plate is lowered, and then the lifting plate is lowered. The yarn is pressed down, so that the yarn is stuck at the connection between the connecting ring and the tube on the cylinder. At the same time, the downward pressure rod descends and then the first top block and the second top block come into contact, so that the top ring pushes the top rod so that the connecting ring is pushed, so that the connecting ring and the tube are separated to produce a gap, and the yarn enters between the connecting ring and the tube. Subsequently, the first top block is separated from the second top block, and the connecting ring and the tube are reunited through the action of the reset spring to clamp the yarn. After that, the traction rope is tightened, so that the cutting shears work to cut the yarn, and then the reel change, yarn cutting and the fixation of the yarn to the new cylinder are automatically completed, making it easier for the staff to change the reel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the tension detection structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a double-station winder of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the yarn state structure during winding change of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shearing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the yarn bobbin structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D; Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 7A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C; Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical plate and the top ring of the present invention; Fig.15 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at F; Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top ring and the second top block of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the working state structure of the first top block and the second top block of the present invention; Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roll changing working state of the double-station winder of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, double-station winder; 2, yarn bobbin; 3, yarn guide mechanism; 4, roll-changing mechanism; 5, support frame; 6, proximity sensor; 7, limit plate; 8, tension detection mechanism; 101, base; 102, electric control unit; 103, rotating frame; 104, winding shaft; 301, guide column; 311, guide hole; 302, reciprocating drive assembly; 501, support rod; 502, top frame; 503, vertical plate; 321, fixed seat; 322, screw rod; 323, slide rail; 324, slide seat; 325, connecting seat; 326, drive motor; 401, shearing assembly; 402, fixing assembly; 201, cylinder; 202, connecting ring; 203, connecting assembly; 211, tube; 212, fixing ring; 231, plug hole; 232, plug column; 233, movable groove; 234, movable disk; 235, ejector rod; 236, through hole; 237, complex Position spring; 421, driving part; 422, pressing part; 423, clamping control part; 4211, base; 4212, electric push rod; 4213, pressing plate; 4221, connecting rod; 4222, lifting plate; 4223, pressing groove; 4231, top ring; 4232, top plate; 4233, limiting rod; 4234, connecting spring; 4235, pressing rod; 4236, first top block; 4237, second top block; 4271, block one; 4272, block two; 4273, rotating connecting piece; 731, clearance groove; 732, connecting column; 733, rotating shaft; 734, positioning plate; 411, cutting knife; 412, traction rope; 413, guide wheel; 801, mounting frame; 802, tensioning plate; 803, driving push rod; 804, tension wheel; 805, limiting shaft; 806, pressure plate; 807, supporting spring; 808, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation method and a specific operation process are given. However, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the description of the present invention, words indicating directions or positional relationships such as "front", "rear", "left", and "right" are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] This embodiment discloses a textile winding device with a tension detection function, such as Figure 1-Figure 18 As shown, it includes a double-station winder 1, and the double-station winder 1 includes a base 101, an electric control unit 102, a rotating frame 103 and a winding shaft 104 arranged on the rotating frame 103, and is specifically configured as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an electric control unit 102 is arranged above the base 101, and a rotating frame 103 is rotatably arranged on one side of the electric control unit 102 through a rotating shaft. The rotating frame 103 rotates around the rotating shaft and is controlled by a motor. Two winding shafts 104 are also rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 103, and the two winding shafts 104 are also driven to rotate by the motor. It should be noted that the rotation drive motors 326 of the two winding shafts 104 are respectively electrically controlled by an independent motor, and the two winding shafts 104 are horizontally symmetrically arranged. In addition, the two winding shafts 104 are arranged as shafts that can be tightened, specifically, they can be arranged as air expansion shafts, so that the yarn tube 2 can be sleeved on the winding shaft 104 for fixation. Since the double-station winder 1 is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment, and the prior art can be referred to for details.

[0021] The yarn is wound by the double-station winding machine 1, so that when winding, the yarn tube 2 is sleeved on one of the winding shafts 104 of the rotating frame 103 and fixed, and then the winding shaft 104 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the yarn can be wound on the yarn tube 2. In addition, a yarn guide mechanism 3 is also provided on one side of the double-station winding machine 1. The yarn guide mechanism 3 allows the yarn to move along the axial direction of the yarn tube 2 during winding, so that the yarn can be evenly wound on the yarn tube 2. When the winding is completed and the shaft needs to be changed, the rotating shaft can be rotated by the motor to rotate the rotating frame 103, such as Figure 1 and Fig.18As shown, the two winding shafts 104 can rotate 180°, thereby switching the positions of the two winding shafts 104, wherein the winding shaft 104 that has been wound can be rotated to the waiting position, and the other winding shaft 104 can be rotated and moved to the winding position, and the automatic cutting and automatic connection of the yarn can be realized by setting the winding-changing mechanism 4, so that after the two winding shafts 104 complete the position switching, the winding-changing mechanism 4 is started to fix the yarn and the new yarn tube 2, and cut the yarn, thereby realizing the winding work. It should be noted that the winding-changing mechanism 4 is outside the rotation route of the winding shaft 104 when on standby.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the yarn guiding mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the winding station on the double-station winding machine 1 through a supporting frame 5, and is specifically located at the wire inlet end of the winding machine. It is specifically configured to include a guide column 301 and a reciprocating drive assembly 302 for controlling the guide column 301 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the winding shaft 104.

[0023] The support frame 5 specifically includes a support rod 501, a top frame 502 and a vertical plate 503, wherein the support rod 501 is arranged on both sides of the double-station winder 1, and the top frame 502 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod 501, and a vertical plate 503 is also fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod 501, and the yarn guiding mechanism 3 is connected to the vertical plate 503.

[0024] A guide hole 311 is provided inside the guide column 301, and when winding the yarn, one end of the yarn can be passed through the guide hole 311 and extended to the outer wall of the yarn drum 2 at the winding station, and then one end of the yarn is fixed to the outer wall of the yarn drum 2. When winding the yarn, the reciprocating drive assembly 302 can be started to make the guide column 301 reciprocate to guide the yarn, so that the yarn can be evenly wound on the outer wall of the yarn drum 2 along the axial direction of the yarn drum 2; The reciprocating drive assembly 302, in this embodiment, is specifically configured to include a fixed seat 321, a screw rod 322, a slide rail 323, a slide seat 324, a connecting seat 325 and a driving motor 326, wherein the fixed seat 321 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 503, and a screw rod 322 is rotatably arranged above the fixed seat 321 through a bearing, and the screw rod 322 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 326, and the upper end surface of the fixed seat 321 is also fixedly arranged with a slide rail 323, and a slide seat 324 is slidably arranged above the slide rail 323, and the outer wall of the slide seat 324 A connecting seat 325 is fixedly arranged, a threaded hole is opened on the connecting seat 325, and the connecting seat 325 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 322 through the threaded hole, and the guide column 301 is fixedly arranged above the connecting seat 325, and then, the screw rod 322 is driven to rotate forward and reverse by the driving motor 326, and the connecting seat 325 is moved back and forth laterally through the thread transmission, and a proximity sensor 6 is installed on the fixed seat 321, and the connecting seat 325 is moved back and forth through the proximity sensor 6. It should be noted that the moving stroke of the connecting seat 325 is less than the length of the yarn tube 2.

[0025] During winding, improper tension control may lead to yarn breakage, reduced winding quality, and even equipment damage. Therefore, the tension needs to be monitored. In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a tension detection mechanism 8 is provided at the yarn inlet end; Specifically, the tension detection mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 801, a tensioning plate 802, a driving push rod 803, a tension wheel 804, a limit shaft 805, a pressure plate 806, a support spring 807 and a pressure sensor 808, wherein the mounting frame 801 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5, and a tensioning plate 802 is longitudinally slidably arranged on the mounting frame 801 through the slide rail 323, and the tensioning plate 802 can be lifted and slid, and a driving push rod 803 is arranged below the tensioning plate 802 to control its lifting and lowering, and a tension wheel 804 is also arranged on the tensioning plate 802, and the tension wheel 807 is provided with a tensioning plate 804. A limit shaft 805 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wheel frame of 04, and the limit shaft 805 passes through the tensioning plate 802, and the limit shaft 805 is slidably plugged with the tensioning plate 802, and a pressure plate 806 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the limit shaft 805, and a support spring 807 is arranged between the pressure plate 806 and the tensioning plate 802, which is used to rebound the tension wheel 804 upward, and a pressure sensor 808 is arranged on the tensioning plate 802 and at the bottom of the support spring 807, and the pressure sensor 808 monitors the contact pressure at the end of the support spring 807, and then feeds back the tension of the yarn in real time.

[0026] Through the above arrangement, when the yarn is wound, the yarn is guided from above the tension wheel 804, and then the electric push rod 4212 is activated to move the tensioning plate 802 upward. The tension of the yarn is adjusted by moving the tension wheel 804 upward. At the same time, the tension wheel 804 will be affected by the yarn and compress the support spring 807. The pressure sensor 808 monitors the pressure data. In the subsequent winding, when the tension changes, the tension wheel 804 will move up or down, and the support spring 807 will be compressed and released to varying degrees. The pressure sensor 808 monitors its contact pressure and then determines the tension based on the pressure data. The staff can choose to stop winding based on the pressure data, thereby improving the reliability of winding.

[0027] Roll changing mechanism 4, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the roll changing mechanism 4 specifically includes a cutting component 401 and a fixing component 402, wherein after the two winding shafts 104 switch positions, the cutting component 401 is used to cut the yarn between the two winding shafts 104, and the fixing component 402 is used to fix one end of the cut yarn to the new yarn tube 2, thereby changing the roll; It should be noted that when changing the winding, the yarn is first fixed to the new yarn tube 2, and then the yarn is cut.

[0028] In order to facilitate the fixation of the yarn and the yarn tube 2, as Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, in the present embodiment, the yarn tube 2 is specifically configured to include a tube body 201 and a connecting ring 202 arranged at one end of the tube body 201, and the connecting ring 202 and the tube body 201 are connected via a connecting assembly 203, and the connecting assembly 203 enables the outer wall of one end face of the tube body 201 to fit tightly with the end face of one end of the connecting ring 202, and thus when fixing the yarn, the yarn can be fixed between the connecting ring 202 and the tube body 201, and the connecting ring 202 and the tube body 201 can clamp and fix one end of the yarn via the connecting assembly 203.

[0029] like Figure 4-Figure 12As shown, the barrel 201 includes a hollow tube 211 and a fixing ring 212 fixedly arranged at one end of the tube 211, and the fixing ring 212 is integrally formed with the tube 211, and the fixing ring 212 is concentrically arranged with the tube 211, and the inner diameter of the fixing ring 212 is the same as the inner diameter of the tube 211. It should be noted that the outer diameter of the fixing ring 212 is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube 211, so that a sleeve space is provided in the fixing ring 212 part, and the connecting ring 202 can be slidably sleeved on the fixed ring 212. The outside of the fixed ring 212, in addition, the inner hole of the cylinder 201 matches the outer diameter of the winding shaft 104, and the cylinder 201 can be movably sleeved on the outer wall of the winding shaft 104, and then when the winding work is performed, the cylinder 201 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the winding shaft 104, and then the outer diameter of the winding shaft 104 is expanded, so that the outer wall of the winding shaft 104 is expanded and fits tightly with the inner wall of the cylinder 201, and then the cylinder 201 is fixed, and then the winding shaft 104 is rotated so that the yarn can be wound on the outer wall of the cylinder 201.

[0030] The connecting ring 202 is concentrically arranged with the cylinder 201, and the connecting ring 202 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed ring 212, so that the connecting ring 202 can move at one end of the tube 211, and the end faces of the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 facing each other are tightly fitted with each other through the connecting component 203. It should be noted that friction lines can be provided on the side of the connecting ring 202 facing the cylinder 201, so that the friction force makes the clamping and fixing of the yarn by the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 more stable.

[0031] like Figure 8-Figure 12As shown, the connecting assembly 203 includes a plug hole 231, a plug column 232, a movable groove 233, a movable disk 234, a push rod 235, a through hole 236 and a reset spring 237, wherein the end surface of the tube 211 facing the connecting ring 202 is provided with a plug hole 231, and at least two plug holes 231 are provided. In this embodiment, the number of the plug holes 231 is set to four, and the four plug holes 231 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the tube 211 as the center. The inside of the four plug holes 231 The plug-in column 232 is slidably plugged in, and a movable groove 233 is opened inside the tube wall of the tube 211, and the number of the movable grooves 233 is the same as the plug-in hole 231. The movable grooves 233 and the plug-in hole 231 are concentrically arranged and connected to each other, and the movable disk 234 is movably plugged in the movable groove 233, and the outer diameter of the movable disk 234 is larger than the inner diameter of the plug-in hole 231, and one end of the plug-in column 232 extends into the movable groove 233 and is fixedly connected to the movable disk 234, so that the plug-in of the plug-in column 232 is limited by the movable disk 234. The other end of the plug-in column 232 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring 202. In addition, a return spring 237 is also provided inside the movable groove 233, and the return spring 237 is sleeved on the outside of the plug-in column 232. One end of the return spring 237 contacts the end surface of the movable disk 234, and the other end contacts the inner wall of the movable groove 233 toward the plug-in hole 231, and then the return spring 237 is used to elastically control the connecting ring 202, and the return spring 237 makes the movable disk 234 rebound in the opposite direction of the connecting ring 202, so that The connecting ring 202 can fit tightly with the end face of the tube 211. In addition, a push rod 235 is fixedly arranged on the other end face of the movable disk 234. The push rod 235 is specifically arranged on the side of the movable disk 234 opposite to the connecting ring 202, and the other end of the push rod 235 passes through the through hole 236 along the axial direction of the tube 211 and extends to the other end of the tube 211 through the tube wall of the tube 211. The other end of the push rod 235 has a section extending to the outside of the other end of the tube 211, and the outer wall of the push rod 235 is slidably plugged into the through hole 236.

[0032] Therefore, through the setting of the connecting component 203, one end of the yarn can be clamped between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, and the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 are tightly fitted and clamped by the reset spring 237, so that one end of the yarn is fixed. When it is necessary to loosen the fitting contact between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, it is necessary to push one end of the push rod 235 located at the other end of the tube 211 toward the connecting ring 202, so that the movable disk 234 drives the plug-in column 232 toward the connecting ring 202, and then the plug-in column 232 can drive the connecting ring 202 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed ring 212, so that there is a gap between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, and after the push rod 235 is loosened, the connecting ring 202 can continue to fit tightly with the tube 211 through the reset spring 237.

[0033] Based on the above arrangement, when fixing the yarn, the connecting ring 202 needs to be separated from the tube 211, and the yarn needs to be pressed down so that the yarn is stuck at the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211. Figure 1-Figure 8 , Figure 10-Figure 14 As shown, the fixing assembly 402 is configured to include a driving portion 421, a pressing portion 422 and a clamping control portion 423, wherein the pressing portion 422 is used to press down the yarn. After the two winding shafts 104 are switched, the yarn between the two winding shafts 104 can be pressed down so that the yarn rests against the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 of the new winding shaft 104, and then the clamping control portion 423 controls the connection ring 202 and the tube 211 to generate a gap, and the yarn will enter between the connection ring 202 and the tube 211, and then the clamping control portion 423 makes the connection ring 202 fit with the tube 211 to clamp one end of the yarn.

[0034] More specifically, the driving unit 421 is installed on the support frame 5, and the driving unit 421 includes a base 4211, an electric push rod 4212 and a lower pressure plate 4213, wherein the base 4211 is fixedly arranged below the top frame 502 of the support frame 5, and an electric push rod 4212 is installed above the base 4211, and the telescopic axis of the electric push rod 4212 extends downward, and a lower pressure plate 4213 is also arranged below the base 4211, and the bottom end of the telescopic axis of the electric push rod 4212 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 4213, and then the lower pressure plate 4213 can be controlled to rise and fall by the electric push rod 4212, and the lower pressure unit 422 is arranged below the lower pressure plate 4213.

[0035] The pressing portion 422, such as Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, the pressing portion 422 includes a connecting rod 4221, a lifting plate 4222 and a pressing groove 4223, wherein the connecting rod 4221 is fixedly arranged below the pressing plate 4213, the lifting plate 4222 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4221, and a pressing groove 4223 is opened below the inside of the lifting plate 4222, the pressing groove 4223 is specifically arranged in a triangular shape, and passes through the lower end surface of the lifting plate 4222, the tip of the pressing groove 4223 faces upward, and the larger opening faces downward, specifically presenting a gradually expanding shape from top to bottom, the tip of the pressing groove 4223 and the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 are in the same vertical plane, so that when the lifting plate 4222 moves downward, the pressing groove 4223 can be adjusted by the triangular shape. The downward pressure groove 4223 is arranged so that the yarn can be guided by the two side walls of the downward pressure groove 4223 so that the yarn can be corrected to the same plane position as the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, and then the yarn can be stuck in the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 by the downward pressure of the lifting plate 4222. It should be noted here that in actual operation, through the arrangement of the yarn guiding mechanism 3, each time the yarn guiding mechanism 3 stops for shaft change, the guide column 301 can stop in the same vertical plane direction as the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, and then the yarn is further corrected by the descent of the lifting plate 4222 and the guidance of the downward pressure groove 4223.

[0036] The clamping control unit 423, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.12 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, the clamping control part 423 includes a top ring 4231, a top plate 4232, a limit rod 4233, a connecting spring 4234, a pressing rod 4235, a first top block 4236 and a second top block 4237, wherein the top ring 4231 is arranged between the vertical plate 503 and the winding shaft 104 at the winding station, and the top ring 4231 is spaced from the top rod 235 at one end of the tube 211 at the winding station, and the top ring 4231 is aligned with the tube 211 on the outer wall of the winding shaft 104 at the winding station. The top ring 4231 is arranged centrally, and the inner circle of the top ring 4231 is larger than the outer wall of the winding shaft 104, so that the top ring 4231 can be movably sleeved on the outside of the winding shaft 104 and contact one end of the cylinder 201, and a top plate 4232 is also concentrically fixedly arranged on the side of the top ring 4231 facing the vertical plate 503, and a limiting rod 4233 is fixedly arranged on the side of the top plate 4232 facing the vertical plate 503, and at least two limiting rods 4233 are arranged, and multiple limiting rods 4233 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top plate 4232; The other end of the limiting rod 4233 slides through the vertical plate 503 and extends to the other side of the vertical plate 503. The limiting rod 4233 is located at one end of the other side of the vertical plate 503 and is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 7. The outer wall of the limiting rod 4233 at one end of the other side of the vertical plate 503 is sleeved with a connecting spring 4234. The two ends of the connecting spring 4234 are respectively in contact with the limiting plate 7 and the facing sides of the vertical plate 503. Through the setting of the connecting spring 4234, the top plate 4232 and the top ring 4231 rebound toward the direction of the vertical plate 503. In addition, it should be noted that a spacing is provided between the top plate 4232 and the vertical plate 503, and a downward pressing rod 4235 is provided between the top plate 4232 and the vertical plate 503, and the downward pressing rod 4235 is fixed It is fixedly arranged below the lower pressure plate 4213, and a first top block 4236 is arranged on a side of the lower pressure rod 4235 facing the top plate 4232, and a second top block 4237 is arranged on a side of the top plate 4232 facing the lower pressure rod 4235, and the first top block 4236 and the second top block 4237 are specifically arranged so that by moving the lower pressure rod 4235 downward, the top plate 4232 can be moved toward the direction of the winding shaft 104 through the contact between the first top block 4236 and the second top block 4237, and after the contact between the first top block 4236 and the second top block 4237, the top ring 4231 can be moved to contact with the top rod 235, and the top rod 235 can push the connecting ring 202 to move and separate from the tube 211 to produce a gap.

[0037] The top end of the lower pressure rod 4235 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 4213. In addition, it should be noted that the height position of the lifting plate 4222 is below the first top block 4236 and the second top block 4237, so that when the lifting plate 4222 moves downward and the yarn is stuck between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, the first top block 4236 contacts the second top block 4237 so that the top plate 4232 is pushed, and then the top ring 4231 pushes the top rod 235, so that the connecting ring 202 is separated from the tube 211.

[0038] The first and second top blocks 4237 are fixedly arranged on a side of the lower pressure rod 4235 facing the top plate 4232, and a vertical inclined surface is arranged on the end face of the first top block 4236 facing the top plate 4232. The height of the first top block 4236 is set shorter, while the second top block 4237 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 4232. 2, and the end face of the second top block 4237 facing the first top block 4236 is provided with an inclined surface that cooperates with the inclined surface of the first top block 4236, and the inclined surfaces of the second top block 4237 and the first top block 4236 are arranged so that as the first top block 4236 descends, the inclined surfaces of the first top block 4236 and the second top block 4237 contact each other so that the second top block 4237 moves toward the top plate 4232, and as the pressing rod 4235 continues to move downward, the height of the first top block 4236 is limited, and the first top block 4236 will separate from the second top block 4237, so that the second top block 4237 is reset under the action of the connecting spring 4234, and the top ring 4231 is separated from the top rod 235, so that the connecting ring 202 is closely fitted with the tube 211 again through the action of the reset spring 237 to clamp the yarn.

[0039] In addition, the second top block 4237 is configured to include a block 1 4271, a block 2 4272 and a rotating connection member 4273, wherein the block 1 4271 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4232, and the block 2 4272 is arranged on the side of the block 1 4271 facing the vertical plate 503, and the block 2 4272 is rotatably connected to the block 1 4271 through the rotating connection member 4273, and the rotating connection member 4273 is specifically configured so that the rotation connection between the block 2 4272 and the block 1 4271 can only be directed upward. The first top block 4236 is in contact with the second top block 4237 when the first top block 4236 descends, and the second top block 4237 is pushed to one side by the inclined surface. When the first top block 4236 rises, the first top block 4236 can push the second top block 4272 upward and the second top block 4272 rotates, thereby making the second top block 4237 unable to move, thereby preventing the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 from opening again.

[0040] In this embodiment, the rotating connecting member 4273 is configured to include a clearance groove 731, a connecting column 732, a rotating shaft 733 and a positioning plate 734, wherein the clearance groove 731 is opened at one end of the block 1 4271, and the connecting column 732 is fixedly arranged at the end of the block 2 4272 facing the block 1 4271, and one end of the connecting column 732 is movably inserted in the inside of the clearance groove 731, and the end of the connecting column 732 inserted in the inside of the clearance groove 731 is rotatably connected to the block 1 4271 through the rotating shaft 733, and the end surface of the block 2 4272 facing the block 1 4271 is also fixedly provided with a A positioning plate 734 is provided, and the positioning plate 734 is located below the connecting column 732, and one end of the positioning plate 734 is fitted with an end surface of one end of block one 4271, and then the positioning plate 734 is used to limit the block two 4272, so that the block two 4272 can only rotate when it is pushed upward, and the block two 4272 cannot rotate when it is pushed downward. In addition, it should be noted that in order to allow the block two 4272 to be reset after being rotated by the upward thrust, a torsion spring can be provided at the rotating shaft 733, and then the block two 4272 can be automatically reset through the torsion spring.

[0041] like Figure 5-Figure 14 As shown, the cutting assembly 401 is specifically arranged on one side of the lifting plate 4222, and the cutting assembly 401 includes a cutting blade 411, a traction rope 412 and a guide wheel 413, wherein the cutting blade 411 is arranged on one side of the lifting plate 4222, and one blade of the cutting blade 411 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4222, and the other blade is in an active state, and the two blades of the cutting blade 411 are located outside the lower pressing groove 4223 when they are opened, and when the active blade is combined with the other blade, the yarn at the lower pressing groove 4223 is cut, and the handle end of the active blade is fixedly connected with the traction rope 412, and one end of the traction rope 412 is guided by the guide wheel 413 to extend to the base The top of 4211 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 4211, and the traction rope 412 is set to a relaxed state. Only when the lower pressure plate 4213 descends to cause the lower pressure rod 4235 to move downward, and the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 are separated and merged once, the traction rope 412 is tightened to drive the blade to move and cut the yarn. In other words, only after the lower pressure plate 4213 descends and the yarn is clamped between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211, the traction rope 412 is tightened and as the lower pressure plate 4213 continues to move downward, the cutting knife 411 cuts the yarn, thereby completing the roll changing work, and the descending stroke of the lower pressure plate 4213 can be controlled by a sensor.

[0042] The principle of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is working, first one end of the yarn is fixed to the cylinder 201 at the winding station, and then the double-station winding machine 1 works, so that the winding shaft 104 rotates to wind the yarn, and the yarn can be evenly wound on the outer wall of the cylinder 201 through the guidance of the yarn guide mechanism 3. When the roll needs to be changed, the yarn guide mechanism 3 stops working and the guide column 301 stops at a position corresponding to the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211. Then the double-station winding machine 1 is started, and the rotating frame 103 is rotated by the motor. , so that the two winding shafts 104 can rotate 180 degrees, and then the two winding shafts 104 can switch positions, wherein the winding shaft 104 that has been wound can be rotated to the waiting position, and the other winding shaft 104 can be rotated and displaced to the winding position. At this time, the yarn on the finished winding shaft 104 is not cut, and then the electric push rod 4212 is started, so that the lower pressure plate 4213 is lowered, first the lower pressure plate 4213 is lowered to drive the lifting plate 4222 to lower, and the yarn is pressed down by the lifting plate 4222, and the yarn is stuck at the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 The first top block 4236 contacts the second top block 4237, so that the second top block 4237 drives the top plate 4232 to move toward the winding shaft 104, so that the top ring 4231 moves and contacts the top rod 235, and pushes the top rod 235 so that the connecting ring 202 is pushed and separated from the tube 211, and the yarn enters the connecting ring 202 and the tube 211 as the lifting plate 4222 continues to press down. The top block 4237 is separated, and the second top block 4237 is reset by the connecting spring 4234, so that the top ring 4231 is reset. Without the push of the top ring 4231, the connecting ring 202 is reset by the reset spring 237 and fits tightly with the tube 211 again to clamp the yarn. Then, the scissors cut the yarn under the tension of the traction rope 412, and the subsequent electric push rod 4212 drives the lower pressure plate 4213 to rise and reset, while the double-station winder 1 continues the winding work, automatically completing the roll changing, yarn cutting and fixing of the yarn to the new tube 201.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A textile winding device with a tension detection function, comprising a double-station winding machine (1), characterized in that: The double-station winding machine (1) comprises a base (101) and a rotating frame (103); an electric control unit (102) is arranged above the base (101); two winding shafts (104) are rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating frame (103) and are parallel to each other; a yarn tube (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding shaft (104); the rotating frame (103) is rotated by the control of the electric control unit (102) so that the two winding shafts (104) switch positions; The double-station winding machine (1) is provided with a tension detection mechanism (8) at the yarn inlet end, which is used to monitor the yarn tension in real time; The double-station winding machine (1) is also provided with a winding changing mechanism (4), and the wire inlet end of the double-station winding machine (1) is also provided with a yarn guiding mechanism (3) for guiding the yarn via a support frame (5); The yarn bobbin (2) comprises a bobbin (201), one end of the bobbin (201) being provided with a connecting ring (202), and the connecting ring (202) and the bobbin (201) being connected via a connecting assembly (203), the connecting assembly (203) being used to control the connecting ring (202) and the bobbin (201) to closely fit together on the sides facing each other to clamp and fix the yarn; The winding mechanism (4) comprises a cutting component (401) and a fixing component (402), wherein the cutting component (401) is used to cut the yarn between the two winding shafts (104), and the fixing component (402) is used to clamp and fix one end of the yarn by the connecting ring (202) and the cylinder (201).

2. A textile winding device with tension detection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a support rod (501), the support rod (501) being arranged on both sides of the double-station winder (1), a top frame (502) being fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod (501), a vertical plate (503) being also fixedly arranged on the support rod (501), the yarn guide mechanism (3) being connected to the vertical plate (503), the yarn guide mechanism (3) comprising a guide column (301) and a reciprocating drive assembly (302), the reciprocating drive assembly (302) controlling the guide column (301) to move reciprocatingly and laterally through a screw drive, and a guide hole (311) being provided inside the guide column (301) for guiding the yarn.

3. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body (201) comprises a tube (211) and a fixing ring (212) coaxially arranged at one end of the tube (211), wherein the fixing ring (212) and the tube (211) are fixedly formed as one piece, the inner diameter of the fixing ring (212) is the same as the inner diameter of the tube (211), the outer diameter of the fixing ring (212) is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube (211), and the connecting ring (202) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing ring (212).

4. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (203) comprises a through hole (236); an end surface of the tube (211) facing the connection ring (202) is provided with two plug holes (231) arranged in a circular array; a plug post (232) is slidably plugged into the plug hole (231); a movable groove (233) is provided in the wall of the tube (211) at a position corresponding to the plug hole (231) and the two grooves are connected to each other; one end of the plug post (232) extends into the inside of the movable groove (233) and is fixedly connected to a plug post (232); ) for sliding limit, the other end of the plug-in column (232) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring (202), and a return spring (237) for elastic control between the connecting ring (202) and the tube (211) is also arranged inside the movable groove (233), and a push rod (235) is fixedly arranged on the other end surface of the movable disk (234), and the other end of the push rod (235) passes through the tube wall of the tube (211) through the through hole (236) and extends to the outside of the other end of the tube (211).

5. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (402) comprises a driving part (421), a pressing part (422) and a clamping control part (423); the driving part (421) is mounted on the support frame (5) and is used to control the lifting and lowering of the pressing part (422); the pressing part (422) comprises a connecting rod (4221), a lifting plate (4222) and a pressing groove (4223); the lifting plate (4222) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (4221), and a pressing groove (4223) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (4222); the pressing groove (4223) is configured as a triangular groove that gradually expands from top to bottom, and the top end of the pressing groove (4223) is in the same vertical plane as the connection between the connecting ring (202) and the tube (211).

6. The textile winding device with tension detection function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving part (421) comprises a base (4211), wherein the base (4211) is fixedly arranged on a support frame (5), an electric push rod (4212) is installed above the base (4211), and a lower pressing plate (4213) is also arranged below the base (4211), the bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (4212) is fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate (4213), and the lower pressing part (422) is arranged below the lower pressing plate (4213).

7. The textile winding device with tension detection function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping control part (423) comprises a top ring (4231), the top ring (4231) and a top rod (235) at one end of the tube (211) at the winding station are spaced apart, and the inner circle of the top ring (4231) is larger than the outer wall of the winding shaft (104), a top plate (4232) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the side of the top ring (4231) facing the vertical plate (503), at least two limit rods (4233) are fixedly arranged on the side of the top plate (4232) facing the vertical plate (503), the other end of the limit rod (4233) slides through the vertical plate (503) and extends to the other side of the vertical plate (503), and a connecting spring (4234) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (4233) at one end of the other side of the vertical plate (503). A spacing is provided between the top plate (4232) and the vertical plate (503), a downward pressing rod (4235) is provided between the top plate (4232) and the vertical plate (503), and the downward pressing rod (4235) is fixedly connected to the downward pressing plate (4213), a first top block (4236) is provided on a side of the downward pressing rod (4235) facing the top plate (4232), and a second top block (4237) is provided on a side of the top plate (4232) facing the downward pressing rod (4235), and when the downward pressing rod (4235) moves downward, the first top block (4236) and the second top block (4237) contact each other, so that the top plate (4232) moves toward the winding shaft (104), driving the top ring (4231) to contact the top rod (235).

8. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second top block (4237) comprises a block one (4271), a block two (4272) and a rotating connection member (4273); the block one (4271) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4232); the block two (4272) is arranged on a side of the block one (4271) facing the vertical plate (503); the block two (4272) is rotatably connected to the block one (4271) via the rotating connection member (4273); and the rotating connection member (4273) performs one-way limit on the rotation of the block two (4272).

9. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (401) comprises a cutting knife (411), a traction rope (412) and a guide wheel (413); the cutting knife (411) is used to cut the yarn at the lower pressure groove (4223); the blade handle at the movable end of the cutting knife (411) is controlled by the traction rope (412); one end of the traction rope (412) is guided by the guide wheel (413) to extend to the top of the base (4211) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (4211); after the connecting ring (202) and the tube (211) clamp the yarn, the cutting knife (411) cuts the yarn.

10. The textile winding device with tension detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension detection mechanism (8) comprises a mounting frame (801), wherein the mounting frame (801) is fixed to a support frame (5), and the mounting frame (801) is driven by a push rod (803) to longitudinally move a tensioning plate (802), wherein a tension wheel (804) is arranged on the tensioning plate (802), and the tension wheel (804) is longitudinally movable and arranged above the tensioning plate (802), and the tension wheel (804) is also elastically supported by a support spring (807), and a pressure sensor (808) is arranged on the tensioning plate (802) and at the bottom of the support spring (807), and the pressure sensor (808) is provided to provide real-time feedback of the tension of the yarn according to the contact pressure on the end of the support spring (807).

Citation Information

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