Standard maintenance cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete curing, and provides a power transmission and transformation project outdoor concrete foundation standard curing cylinder which comprises an outer cylinder used for being arranged on the ground, the outer cylinder is provided with an installation cavity, a thin cylinder is installed in the installation cavity, a curing cavity is formed in the thin cylinder, and the curing cavity is used for containing concrete; a top plate is further arranged at the top of the thin cylinder in the mounting cavity, and a water tank is arranged on the top plate and used for storing a water source; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are further arranged on the thin cylinder, and the atomizing nozzles are used for spraying water in the water tank into the curing cavity. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, concrete curing water replenishing is difficult, concrete surface alkali efflorescence is likely to be caused, and concrete strength improvement is not facilitated are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete curing, and in particular to a standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of a power transmission and transformation project. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the construction and transmission of large energy bases in the northwest desert, Gobi, and desert, the number of power transmission and transformation projects under sand, Gobi, and wasteland terrain is increasing day by day. However, the above-mentioned areas have the following significant geographical characteristics: strong sunshine, strong wind and sand, large temperature difference, and less water resources. Therefore, the outdoor concrete foundation maintenance of power transmission and transformation projects needs to overcome the above characteristics to ensure the curing results of the concrete foundation. At present, the curing is generally carried out by film sprinkling curing, quilt covering sprinkling curing and other technologies, but this method has the following common problems. First, the water consumption is high, and the water directly acting on the concrete foundation curing is less, and the excess water is evaporated, resulting in a waste of water resources. Moreover, it is difficult to replenish water under the above-mentioned geological conditions. Second, the above-mentioned geological wind and sand are large, and this method is likely to cause sand and gravel to accumulate on the surface of the curing material. When it encounters water, it is bound to cause the alkaline substances on the surface of the sand and gravel to leak to the surface of the concrete foundation, forming an alkali return phenomenon, which is not conducive to the improvement of concrete strength. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention proposes a standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation projects, which solves the problems in the prior art that concrete curing and water replenishment are difficult and easily cause alkali return on the concrete surface, which is not conducive to improving the strength of the concrete.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project, comprising an outer cylinder for being arranged on the ground, the outer cylinder having an installation cavity, a thin cylinder being arranged in the installation cavity, the thin cylinder having a curing cavity inside, the curing cavity being used for placing concrete;

[0006] The top of the thin cylinder is located in the installation cavity and is also provided with a top plate, and a water tank is provided on the top plate, and the water tank is used to store water;

[0007] The thin tube is also provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are used to spray the water in the water tank into the curing cavity.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the thin tube includes a supporting frame and an outer film, the outer film and the cover are arranged on the outside of the supporting frame, a maintenance gap is formed between the supporting frame and the outer film, and also includes a plurality of pipes connected to the water tank, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are distributed on the pipes at intervals, and a plurality of pipes are located in the maintenance gap and distributed along the circumference of the outer film.

[0009] As a further technical solution, it also includes a solar cell panel arranged on the outside of the outer tube, and a humidity detector for detecting the humidity in the curing cavity and a temperature detector for detecting the temperature in the curing cavity are arranged on the outside of the outer tube, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the temperature detector and the humidity detector respectively.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the outer tube includes a first end and a second end, one side of the first end and one side of the second end are hingedly arranged, two first connecting components are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the other side of the first end, and second connecting components are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the other side of the second end, and the first connecting component is used to be connected to the second connecting component.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the first end has a first mounting groove on a side away from the first connecting component, and the second end has a first protrusion on a side away from the second connecting component. After the first connecting component and the second connecting component are connected, the first protrusion is located in the first mounting groove.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the first connecting assembly includes a first clamping rod arranged on the first end, the first clamping rod has a first clamping groove and a plug-in end, the end of the first clamping rod has a first slide groove, and the first slide groove is connected to the first clamping groove;

[0013] The second connecting component includes a second clamping rod rotatably arranged on the second end, the second clamping rod having an insertion cavity, the insertion end of the first clamping rod being used for being inserted in the insertion cavity, the surface of the second clamping rod having a second mounting groove, the second mounting groove having a mounting rod, a clamping wheel being hingedly arranged on the mounting rod, and a shifting rod being further arranged on the clamping wheel, which is used to drive the clamping wheel to rotate on the mounting rod after the shifting rod is shifted, and the clamping wheel and the first sliding groove are arranged correspondingly, after the clamping wheel slides into the first sliding groove, the insertion end is inserted into the insertion cavity, and after the second clamping rod rotates relative to the first clamping rod, the first sliding groove and the clamping wheel are staggered.

[0014] As a further technical solution, an eccentric wheel is also hingedly provided on the mounting rod, and the eccentric wheel and the clamping wheel are fixedly connected. After the lever swings, it is used to drive the eccentric wheel and the clamping wheel to rotate synchronously on the mounting rod. After the plug-in end slides in the plug-in cavity, the eccentric wheel is located in the first sliding groove or in the first clamping groove. After the eccentric wheel is located in the first clamping groove and swings along the mounting rod, the eccentric wheel abuts against and clamps the first clamping groove.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the lever has second clamping grooves on both sides, the second clamping rod has a third mounting groove, the third mounting groove has second slide grooves on both sides, the second slide grooves and the third mounting grooves are connected, and a slider with a first guide slope is slidably arranged in each of the second slide grooves, and further includes a first elastic member with one end arranged in the second slide groove and the other end arranged on the slider, the first elastic member is used to provide a force for the two sliders to approach each other;

[0016] The lever also has a guide block on one side, and the guide block has second guide slopes on both sides. After the lever swings, the second guide slope abuts against and pushes the first guide slope, and the slider slides in the second sliding groove and slides into or out of the second clamping groove.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the lever is also provided with a through slot, the guide blocks are provided with two, the two guide blocks are both slidably arranged in the through slot, and the two second guide inclined surfaces are respectively located on the side where the two guide blocks are away from each other, a second elastic member is arranged between the two guide blocks, the second elastic member is used to provide a force for the two guide blocks to approach each other, a push button is also slidably arranged in the through slot, one side of the push button has a third guide inclined surface, and the side where the two guide blocks are close to each other has a fourth guide inclined surface, the sliding direction of the push button is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the guide blocks, after the push button slides in the through slot, the third guide inclined surface abuts against and contacts the fourth guide inclined surface, and the two guide blocks move away from each other, and a third elastic member is also arranged in the through slot, the third elastic member is used to provide a force for resetting the push button.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The present invention provides a standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation projects, aiming to solve the problems of water waste, sand and gravel accumulation and alkali return encountered when curing concrete foundation in deserts, Gobi and wasteland areas with strong sunshine, strong wind and sand, large temperature difference and scarce water resources.

[0020] The curing cylinder includes an outer cylinder for setting on the ground, and the outer cylinder has a mounting cavity. A thin cylinder is installed in the mounting cavity, and a curing cavity is provided inside the thin cylinder for placing the concrete to be cured. A top plate is also provided on the top of the thin cylinder in the mounting cavity, and a water tank is installed on the top plate for storing water. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are also provided on the thin cylinder, and the atomizing nozzles are connected to the water tank through a pipeline, and are used to spray the water in the water tank into the curing cavity in the form of atomization, so as to achieve uniform humidification and curing of the concrete.

[0021] In practical applications, the concrete foundation is first placed in the curing cavity. Water is supplied to the atomizing nozzle through a water tank, and the atomizing nozzle sprays water evenly on the concrete surface to form a thin layer of water mist. This atomizing curing method can effectively reduce water evaporation and improve the utilization rate of water resources, while avoiding the waste caused by the evaporation of excess water in the traditional watering curing method. In addition, since the water mist particles sprayed by the atomizing nozzle are small, they can evenly cover the concrete surface, prevent sand and gravel accumulation, and reduce the alkali backflow caused by the alkaline substances on the surface of sand and gravel leaking to the surface of the concrete foundation, thereby ensuring the curing quality of the concrete and improving its strength and durability.

[0022] The curing tube of this scheme has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It is particularly suitable for the maintenance of outdoor concrete foundations of power transmission and transformation projects in deserts, Gobi and wasteland areas with scarce water resources and harsh environments. It can effectively overcome the shortcomings of traditional curing methods and improve curing efficiency and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle axial structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the present invention from a third viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the first connecting component and the second connecting component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first connecting component and the second connecting component of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D;

[0033] Fig.10It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second clamping rod of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 1. outer cylinder, 2. installation cavity, 3. thin cylinder, 4. maintenance cavity, 5. top plate, 6. water tank, 7. atomizing nozzle, 8. support frame, 9. outer film, 10. maintenance gap, 11. solar panel, 12. humidity detector, 13. temperature detector, 14. first end, 15. second end, 16. first connecting component, 17. second connecting component, 18. first installation groove, 19. first protrusion, 20. first clamping rod, 21. first clamping groove, 22. plug-in end, 23. first slide groove , 24, the second clamping rod, 25, the plug-in cavity, 26, the second mounting groove, 27, the mounting rod, 28, the clamping wheel, 29, the lever, 30, the eccentric wheel, 31, the second clamping groove, 32, the third mounting groove, 33, the second slide groove, 34, the first guide slope, 35, the slider, 36, the first elastic member, 37, the guide block, 38, the second guide slope, 39, the through groove, 40, the second elastic member, 41, the push button, 42, the third guide slope, 43, the fourth guide slope, 44, the third elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project comprises an outer cylinder 1 for setting on the ground, the outer cylinder 1 has a mounting cavity 2, a thin cylinder 3 is installed in the mounting cavity 2, and a curing cavity 4 is provided inside the thin cylinder 3, and the curing cavity 4 is used to place concrete;

[0039] A top plate 5 is also arranged on the top of the thin tube 3 in the installation cavity 2, and a water tank 6 is arranged on the top plate 5. The water tank 6 is used to store water.

[0040] A plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are also provided on the thin tube 3 , and the atomizing nozzles 7 are used to spray the water in the water tank 6 into the curing cavity 4 .

[0041] This embodiment provides a standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation projects, which aims to solve the problems of water waste, sand and gravel accumulation and alkali return encountered when curing concrete foundations in deserts, Gobi and wasteland areas with strong sunshine, strong winds and sand, large temperature differences and scarce water resources.

[0042] The curing cylinder includes an outer cylinder 1 for setting on the ground, and the outer cylinder 1 has a mounting cavity 2. A thin cylinder 3 is installed in the mounting cavity 2, and a curing cavity 4 is arranged inside the thin cylinder 3 for placing the concrete to be cured. A top plate 5 is also arranged on the top of the thin cylinder 3 in the mounting cavity 2, and a water tank 6 is installed on the top plate 5 for storing water. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are also arranged on the thin cylinder 3, and the atomizing nozzles 7 are connected to the water tank 6 through a pipeline, and are used to spray the water in the water tank 6 into the curing cavity 4 in an atomized form, so as to achieve uniform humidification and curing of the concrete.

[0043] In practical applications, the concrete foundation is first placed in the curing cavity 4. Water is supplied to the atomizing nozzle 7 through the water tank 6, and the atomizing nozzle 7 sprays water evenly on the concrete surface to form a thin layer of water mist. This atomizing curing method can effectively reduce water evaporation and improve the utilization rate of water resources, while avoiding the waste caused by the evaporation of excess water in the traditional watering curing method. In addition, since the water mist particles sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 7 are fine, they can evenly cover the concrete surface, prevent sand and gravel accumulation, and reduce the alkali return phenomenon caused by the alkaline substances on the surface of sand and gravel leaking to the surface of the concrete foundation, thereby ensuring the curing quality of the concrete and improving its strength and durability.

[0044] The curing tube of this scheme has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It is particularly suitable for the maintenance of outdoor concrete foundations of power transmission and transformation projects in deserts, Gobi and wasteland areas with scarce water resources and harsh environments. It can effectively overcome the shortcomings of traditional curing methods and improve curing efficiency and quality.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, further, the thin tube 3 includes a supporting frame 8 and an outer film 9. The outer film 9 is arranged on the outside of the supporting frame 8 together with the cover. A maintenance gap 10 is formed between the supporting frame 8 and the outer film 9. It also includes a plurality of pipes connected to the water tank 6. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are distributed on the pipes at intervals, and the plurality of pipes are located in the maintenance gap 10 and distributed along the circumference of the outer film 9.

[0046] In this embodiment, the thin tube 3 is composed of a support frame 8 and an outer film 9. The support frame 8 is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant metal material and has good structural stability and wind and sand resistance. The outer film 9 is made of waterproof and breathable polymer materials, which can effectively prevent the invasion of external wind and sand and moisture, while allowing the uniform distribution of internal water mist. The outer film 9 is covered on the outside of the support frame 8, and a curing gap 10 is formed between the two to accommodate the atomizing nozzle 7 and the pipeline system. In the curing gap 10 formed between the support frame 8 and the outer film 9, a number of pipelines connected to the water tank 6 are arranged. These pipelines are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer film 9 to ensure that the water mist can be evenly sprayed in the entire curing gap 10. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are distributed at intervals on each pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle 7 is connected to the water tank 6 through a pipeline, which can atomize the water in the water tank 6 and evenly spray it into the curing gap 10, thereby covering the surface of the concrete foundation.

[0047] Furthermore, it also includes a solar cell panel 11 arranged on the outside of the outer tube 1. A humidity detector 12 for detecting the humidity in the curing cavity 4 and a temperature detector 13 for detecting the temperature in the curing cavity 4 are arranged on the outside of the outer tube 1. The solar cell panel 11 is electrically connected to the temperature detector 13 and the humidity detector 12 respectively.

[0048] In this embodiment, a solar panel 11 is installed on the outside of the outer tube 1 of the curing tube. The solar panel 11 is made of high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon material and can convert solar energy into electrical energy to provide continuous and stable power support for the electronic equipment of the curing system. At the same time, a humidity detector 12 and a temperature detector 13 are also installed on the outside of the outer tube 1, which are used to monitor the humidity and temperature in the curing cavity 4 in real time. The humidity detector 12 can accurately measure the humidity level in the curing cavity 4 to ensure that the concrete foundation is always in a suitable humid environment; the temperature detector 13 monitors the temperature change in the curing cavity 4 in real time to prevent the curing quality of the concrete from being affected by the large temperature difference between day and night. The solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the humidity detector 12 and the temperature detector 13 through a built-in charging controller to ensure that the equipment can work normally when there is sufficient sunshine, and can maintain operation even at night or on cloudy days through the power stored in the battery. The curing tube can not only effectively utilize solar energy resources and reduce dependence on external power sources, but also ensure that the concrete foundation is cured in the best environment by real-time monitoring of humidity and temperature. This intelligent and environmentally friendly maintenance solution is particularly suitable for remote areas such as deserts and Gobi, where there is sufficient sunshine but scarce water resources, and traditional maintenance methods are difficult to implement. The curing tube of this embodiment significantly improves the maintenance efficiency and quality of the outdoor concrete foundation of the power transmission and transformation project by optimizing energy utilization and environmental monitoring.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, further, the outer tube 1 includes a first end 14 and a second end 15, one side of the first end 14 and one side of the second end 15 are hingedly arranged, two first connecting components 16 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the other side of the first end 14, and the upper and lower ends of the other side of the second end 15 are arranged at the second connecting components 17, and the first connecting component 16 is used to connect with the second connecting component 17.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer tube 1 consists of a first end 14 and a second end 15, which are connected by a hinge. The main purpose of this design is to facilitate the direct wrapping of the curing tube around the formed concrete foundation, rather than just for folding to save space.

[0051] Specifically, the first end 14 and the second end 15 of the outer cylinder 1 are connected by a hinge point, so that the outer cylinder 1 can be flexibly opened and closed. When the formed concrete foundation needs to be cured, the operator can easily separate the first end 14 and the second end 15 of the outer cylinder 1, place the concrete foundation in the curing cavity 4, and then close the outer cylinder 1 through the hinge point to achieve a tight covering of the concrete foundation. This design not only improves the convenience of operation, but also ensures that the concrete foundation can be evenly covered during the curing process, thereby improving the curing effect.

[0052] In addition, two first connection components 16 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the other side of the first end 14, and second connection components 17 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the other side of the second end 15. These connection components are connected to each other by threads or snaps, ensuring that the outer tube 1 can be firmly fixed around the concrete foundation after closing to prevent loosening due to external force during the maintenance process.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, further, the first end 14 has a first mounting groove 18 on a side away from the first connecting component 16, and the second end 15 has a first protrusion 19 on a side away from the second connecting component 17. After the first connecting component 16 and the second connecting component 17 are connected, the first protrusion 19 is located in the first mounting groove 18.

[0054] This embodiment further optimizes the connection structure of the standard curing tube of the outdoor concrete foundation of the power transmission and transformation project to improve its stability and assembly accuracy. Specifically, the first end 14 of the outer tube 1 is designed with a first mounting groove 18 on the side away from the first connecting component 16, and the second end 15 is provided with a first protrusion 19 matching the first mounting groove 18 on the side away from the second connecting component 17. When the first connecting component 16 is connected to the second connecting component 17, the first protrusion 19 is just embedded in the first mounting groove 18, forming a nested connection mode.

[0055] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, further, the first connecting assembly 16 includes a first clamping rod 20 disposed on the first end 14, the first clamping rod 20 has a first clamping groove 21 and a plug end 22, the end of the first clamping rod 20 has a first slide groove 23, and the first slide groove 23 is connected to the first clamping groove 21;

[0056] The second connecting component 17 includes a second clamping rod 24 rotatably arranged on the second end 15, the second clamping rod 24 has an insertion cavity 25, the insertion end 22 of the first clamping rod 20 is used to be inserted in the insertion cavity 25, the second clamping rod 24 has a second mounting groove 26 on its surface, the second mounting groove 26 has a mounting rod 27, a clamping wheel 28 is hingedly arranged on the mounting rod 27, and a lever 29 is also provided on the clamping wheel 28. After the lever 29 is moved, it is used to drive the clamping wheel 28 to rotate on the mounting rod 27, and the clamping wheel 28 and the first slide groove 23 are arranged correspondingly. After the clamping wheel 28 slides into the first slide groove 23, the insertion end 22 is inserted into the insertion cavity 25, and after the second clamping rod 24 rotates relative to the first clamping rod 20, the first slide groove 23 and the clamping wheel 28 are staggered.

[0057] In this embodiment, the design of the first connecting component 16 and the second connecting component 17 improves the stability and reliability of the connection. Specifically, the first connecting component 16 includes a first clamping rod 20 arranged on the first end 14, which has a first clamping groove 21 and a plug-in end 22, and the end of the first clamping rod 20 is designed with a first slide groove 23 connected to the first clamping groove 21. The second connecting component 17 includes a second clamping rod 24 rotatably arranged on the second end 15, and has a plug-in cavity 25 inside, which is used to accommodate the plug-in end 22 of the first clamping rod 20. The surface of the second clamping rod 24 is provided with a second mounting groove 26, and a hinged clamping wheel 28 is installed in the groove, and a lever 29 is also provided on the clamping wheel 28. During the connection process, the plug-in end 22 of the first clamping rod 20 is inserted into the plug-in cavity 25 of the second clamping rod 24, and the clamping wheel 28 slides into the first slide groove 23 to preliminarily fix the two. When the second clamping rod 24 rotates relative to the first clamping rod 20, the first slide groove 23 and the clamping wheel 28 are misaligned to form a locked state to prevent accidental separation. This design is not only stable and reliable, but also realizes quick connection and locking through the lever 29. It is particularly suitable for complex construction environments, such as power transmission and transformation projects in remote areas such as deserts and Gobi. It can significantly improve construction efficiency and ensure the stability of the curing tube during use, thereby providing a high-quality curing environment for the concrete foundation.

[0058] like Figure 5As shown, further, an eccentric wheel 30 is hingedly provided on the mounting rod 27, and the eccentric wheel 30 and the clamping wheel 28 are fixedly connected. After the lever 29 swings, it is used to drive the eccentric wheel 30 and the clamping wheel 28 to rotate synchronously on the mounting rod 27. After the plug-in end 22 slides in the plug-in cavity 25, the eccentric wheel 30 is located in the first sliding groove 23 or in the first clamping groove 21. After the eccentric wheel 30 is located in the first clamping groove 21 and swings along the mounting rod 27, the eccentric wheel 30 abuts against and clamps the first clamping groove 21.

[0059] In this embodiment, in addition to the clamping wheel 28, an eccentric wheel 30 is hingedly provided on the mounting rod 27 of the second connecting assembly 17, and the eccentric wheel 30 is fixedly connected to the clamping wheel 28. When the operator turns the lever 29, the eccentric wheel 30 and the clamping wheel 28 will rotate synchronously on the mounting rod 27. This design utilizes the special shape and position change of the eccentric wheel 30 to further enhance the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0060] During the connection process, when the plug-in end 22 of the first clamping rod 20 slides into the plug-in cavity 25 of the second clamping rod 24, the eccentric wheel 30 will move with the rotation of the clamping wheel 28 and finally be located in the first slide groove 23 or the first clamping groove 21. When the eccentric wheel 30 enters the first clamping groove 21 and swings along the mounting rod 27, its eccentric structure will abut and clamp the first clamping groove 21, thereby achieving a more secure locking effect. The design of this eccentric wheel 30 not only improves the stability of the connection, but also realizes rapid locking and unlocking through a simple mechanical structure, greatly improving the convenience of operation. Through this optimization, the connection part of the curing tube can not only be quickly assembled and disassembled, but also maintain a high degree of stability in harsh construction environments, ensuring the sealing and uniformity of the concrete foundation during the curing process. This design is particularly suitable for power transmission and transformation projects in remote areas such as deserts and Gobi, and can significantly improve construction efficiency and ensure maintenance quality.

[0061] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, further, the lever 29 has second clamping grooves 31 on both sides, the second clamping rod 24 has a third mounting groove 32, the third mounting groove 32 has second slide grooves 33 on both sides, the second slide grooves 33 and the third mounting grooves 32 are arranged in communication, and a slider 35 with a first guide inclined surface 34 is slidably arranged in the second slide grooves 33, and also includes a first elastic member 36 with one end arranged in the second slide groove 33 and the other end arranged on the slider 35, and the first elastic member 36 is used to provide a force for the two sliders 35 to approach each other;

[0062] A guide block 37 is also provided on one side of the lever 29, and second guide slopes 38 are provided on both sides of the guide block 37. After the lever 29 swings, the second guide slope 38 abuts against and pushes the first guide slope 34, and the slider 35 slides in the second slide groove 33 and then slides into or out of the second clamping groove 31.

[0063] In this embodiment, the lever 29 is provided with second engaging grooves 31 on both sides, and the second engaging rod 24 is provided with a third mounting groove 32. Second slide grooves 33 are provided on both sides of the third mounting groove 32, and the second slide grooves 33 are connected with the third mounting groove 32. In each second slide groove 33, a slider 35 with a first guiding inclined surface 34 is slidably provided, and the slider 35 is connected by a first elastic member 36, and the first elastic member 36 provides a force for the two sliders 35 to approach each other, so as to ensure that the slider 35 remains in the initial position when not operated. In addition, a guide block 37 is provided on one side of the lever 29, and second guiding inclined surfaces 38 are provided on both sides of the guide block 37. When the lever 29 swings, the second guiding inclined surface 38 abuts against and pushes the first guiding inclined surface 34, so that the slider 35 slides in the second slide groove 33, thereby sliding into or out of the second engaging groove 31. This design utilizes the interaction of the inclined surfaces to achieve rapid positioning and unlocking of the slider 35 through simple mechanical actions, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the operation. The connection part of the curing tube can not only be quickly assembled and disassembled, but also maintain a high degree of stability in harsh construction environments. The design of the slider 35 and the elastic member ensures the firmness of the connection, while the structure of the lever 29 and the guide block 37 further improves the convenience of operation. This design is particularly suitable for power transmission and transformation projects in remote areas such as deserts and Gobi, and can significantly improve construction efficiency and ensure maintenance quality.

[0064] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, further, the lever 29 is also provided with a through slot 39, and the guide blocks 37 are provided with two. The two guide blocks 37 are both slidably arranged in the through slot 39, and the two second guide slopes 38 are respectively located on the side where the two guide blocks 37 are away from each other. A second elastic member 40 is arranged between the two guide blocks 37, and the second elastic member 40 is used to provide a force for the two guide blocks 37 to approach each other. A push button 41 is also slidably arranged in the through slot 39, and one side of the push button 41 has a third guide slope 42, and the side where the two guide blocks 37 are close to each other has a fourth guide slope 43. The sliding direction of the push button 41 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the guide blocks 37. After the push button 41 slides in the through slot 39, the third guide slope 42 abuts against the fourth guide slope 43, and the two guide blocks 37 move away from each other. A third elastic member 44 is also arranged in the through slot 39, and the third elastic member 44 is used to provide a force for the push button 41 to reset.

[0065] In this embodiment, a through slot 39 is provided on the lever 29, and two guide blocks 37 are slidably provided in the through slot 39. A second guide slope 38 is designed on one side of each guide block 37, and the two second guide slopes 38 are respectively located on the sides of the guide blocks 37 that are away from each other. The two guide blocks 37 are connected by a second elastic member 40, and the second elastic member 40 provides a force for the two guide blocks 37 to approach each other, ensuring that the guide blocks 37 remain in the initial position when not operated.

[0066] In addition, a push button 41 is slidably arranged in the through slot 39, and a third guide slope 42 is provided on one side of the push button 41. A fourth guide slope 43 is designed on the side where the two guide blocks 37 are close to each other. The sliding direction of the push button 41 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the guide block 37. When the push button 41 slides in the through slot 39, the third guide slope 42 abuts against the fourth guide slope 43, thereby pushing the two guide blocks 37 away from each other. A third elastic member 44 is also arranged in the through slot 39 to provide a force for resetting the push button 41. Through the interaction of the guide slopes, the guide block 37 is quickly positioned and unlocked, and the design of the elastic member ensures the stability and reliability of the operation. The structural design of the push button 41 and the guide block 37 makes the operation more convenient, and the connection and locking actions can be quickly completed even in a complex construction environment.

[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A standard curing tube for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project, characterized in that: It comprises an outer cylinder (1) for being arranged on the ground, the outer cylinder (1) having an installation cavity (2), a thin cylinder (3) being installed in the installation cavity (2), the thin cylinder (3) having a maintenance cavity (4) inside, the maintenance cavity (4) being used for placing concrete; A top plate (5) is also provided at the top of the thin cylinder (3) in the installation cavity (2), and a water tank (6) is provided on the top plate (5), and the water tank (6) is used to store water; The thin tube (3) is also provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7), and the atomizing nozzles (7) are used to spray the water in the water tank (6) into the curing cavity (4).

2. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thin tube (3) includes a support frame (8) and an outer film (9), wherein the outer film (9) is arranged on the outside of the support frame (8) together with a cover, and a maintenance gap (10) is formed between the support frame (8) and the outer film (9). The thin tube (3) also includes a plurality of pipes (45) connected to the water tank (6), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7) are distributed on the pipes (45) at intervals, and the pipes (45) are located in the maintenance gap (10) and distributed along the circumference of the outer film (9).

3. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a solar cell panel (11) arranged on the outside of the outer tube (1); a humidity detector (12) for detecting the humidity in the curing cavity (4) and a temperature detector (13) for detecting the temperature in the curing cavity (4) are arranged on the outside of the outer tube (1); the solar cell panel (11) is electrically connected to the temperature detector (13) and the humidity detector (12), respectively.

4. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (1) comprises a first end (14) and a second end (15); one side of the first end (14) and one side of the second end (15) are hingedly arranged; two first connecting components (16) are arranged at upper and lower ends of the other side of the first end (14); and second connecting components (17) are arranged at upper and lower ends of the other side of the second end (15); the first connecting component (16) is used to be connected to the second connecting component (17).

5. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting groove (18) is provided on a side of the first end (14) away from the first connecting component (16), and a first protrusion (19) is provided on a side of the second end (15) away from the second connecting component (17); after the first connecting component (16) and the second connecting component (17) are connected, the first protrusion (19) is located in the first mounting groove (18).

6. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting assembly (16) comprises a first clamping rod (20) arranged on the first end (14), the first clamping rod (20) having a first clamping groove (21) and a plug-in end (22), the end of the first clamping rod (20) having a first sliding groove (23), the first sliding groove (23) being connected to the first clamping groove (21); The second connecting assembly (17) comprises a second clamping rod (24) rotatably arranged on the second end (15), the second clamping rod (24) having an inserting cavity (25), the inserting end (22) of the first clamping rod (20) being used for inserting and being arranged in the inserting cavity (25), the surface of the second clamping rod (24) having a second mounting groove (26), the second mounting groove (26) having a mounting rod (27), the mounting rod (27) being hingedly arranged with a clamping wheel (28), the clamping wheel (28) A lever (29) is also provided on the wheel (28). When the lever (29) is moved, it is used to drive the clamping wheel (28) to rotate on the mounting rod (27), and the clamping wheel (28) and the first sliding groove (23) are arranged correspondingly. After the clamping wheel (28) slides into the first sliding groove (23), the plug-in end (22) is inserted into the plug-in cavity (25), and after the second clamping rod (24) rotates relative to the first clamping rod (20), the first sliding groove (23) and the clamping wheel (28) are arranged in a staggered manner.

7. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 6, characterized in that: An eccentric wheel (30) is also hingedly provided on the mounting rod (27), and the eccentric wheel (30) and the clamping wheel (28) are fixedly connected. After the shifting rod (29) swings, it is used to drive the eccentric wheel (30) and the clamping wheel (28) to rotate synchronously on the mounting rod (27). After the plug-in end (22) slides in the plug-in cavity (25), the eccentric wheel (30) is located in the first sliding groove (23) or in the first clamping groove (21). After the eccentric wheel (30) is located in the first clamping groove (21) and swings along the mounting rod (27), the eccentric wheel (30) abuts against and clamps the first clamping groove (21).

8. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lever (29) has second engaging grooves (31) on both sides, the second engaging rod (24) has a third mounting groove (32), the third mounting groove (32) has second slide grooves (33) on both sides, the second slide groove (33) and the third mounting groove (32) are arranged in communication, a slider (35) having a first guiding inclined surface (34) is slidably arranged in each of the second slide grooves (33), and also includes a first elastic member (36) with one end arranged in the second slide groove (33) and the other end arranged on the slider (35), the first elastic member (36) being used to provide a force for bringing the two sliders (35) closer to each other; The lever (29) also has a guide block (37) on one side, and the guide block (37) has second guide inclined surfaces (38) on both sides. After the lever (29) swings, the second guide inclined surface (38) abuts against and pushes the first guide inclined surface (34), and the slider (35) slides in the second sliding groove (33) and then slides into or out of the second clamping groove (31).

9. A standard curing cylinder for outdoor concrete foundation of power transmission and transformation project according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lever (29) is also provided with a through slot (39), the guide blocks (37) are provided with two, the two guide blocks (37) are both slidably arranged in the through slot (39), and the two second guide inclined surfaces (38) are respectively located on the sides of the two guide blocks (37) that are away from each other, a second elastic member (40) is provided between the two guide blocks (37), and the second elastic member (40) is used to provide a force for the two guide blocks (37) to approach each other, and a push button (41) is also slidably arranged in the through slot (39), and one side of the push button (41) has A third guiding bevel (42), a fourth guiding bevel (43) is provided on the side where the two guiding blocks (37) are close to each other, the sliding direction of the push button (41) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the guide block (37), after the push button (41) slides in the through slot (39), the third guiding bevel (42) abuts against the fourth guiding bevel (43), and then the two guide blocks (37) move away from each other, and a third elastic member (44) is further provided in the through slot (39), and the third elastic member (44) is used to provide a force for resetting the push button (41).

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