Photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated field operation energy supply sentry post
By designing a field energy supply post with integrated photovoltaic and photothermal photovoltaics, the problem of difficulty in collecting and processing water resources under different weather conditions is solved, and freshwater self-sustainment is achieved in rainy and foggy weather, improving the applicability of the post and freshwater preparation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510207023.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing outposts to effectively collect and treat water resources under different weather conditions, especially in rainy and foggy weather, making it difficult to achieve self-sufficiency freshwater supply.
A photovoltaic photothermal integrated field energy supply post was designed, including a residential layer, a supply layer and a collection device. The supply layer is equipped with rotary drive components, linear drive components and filtration systems, which can collect and process water resources under different weather conditions; the collection device uses photovoltaic panels and guide plates to collect water droplets in foggy weather and performs fresh water treatment through semi-permeable membrane pipe fittings.
It improves the applicability of the outpost under different weather conditions and the efficiency of freshwater preparation, ensuring that our soldiers can obtain a stable supply of freshwater in field defense.
Smart Images

Figure CN119981498A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of field outposts, and in particular to a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost. Background Art
[0002] A sentry post refers to a fixed place where a guard team or sentry performs their duties. Modern sentry posts are mostly duty points for border guards. Outposts are usually stationed or set up at the frontier or other sensitive areas that require vigilance. Their basic tasks are to discover, handle and report situations. They are mainly responsible for the defense and security of the border, ensuring national security and territorial inviolability, as well as preventing and combating illegal entry and exit.
[0003] Publication No.: CN218292958U discloses a detachable lookout post, comprising a structural frame forming at least two layers of unit bodies, a roof assembly detachably arranged on the top of the structural frame, and wall assemblies, a ground assembly and a top assembly detachably arranged on the side walls, bottom and top of each layer of the unit bodies of the structural frame; a patrol corridor is arranged outside the top unit body of the structural frame, and a bulletproof hanging plate is arranged on the outer wall of the patrol corridor, and the structural frame comprises a plurality of vertically arranged column components and horizontally arranged beam components, the column components and the beam components are detachably connected by connecting pieces, and the ends of the column components and the beam components are provided with connecting seats that cooperate with the connecting pieces and plug into them; the connecting pieces The connecting piece is a square hexahedral structure, each side of the connecting piece is provided with a through hole, and the center of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting head that cooperates with the through hole. The device realizes the overall detachable assembly of the lookout post, which is not only convenient for the rapid installation of the post, but also can be disassembled for transportation and installation when it is necessary to move or change guards. However, in actual use, due to different regions, such as islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, the transportation of materials such as fresh water is usually slow, and general posts are usually not suitable for use in different weather conditions, making it difficult for general posts to collect water resources and purify them into fresh water on rainy days and foggy weather to achieve self-sufficiency. The applicability of existing equipment in different weather conditions has further room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost, which has the advantages of improving the applicability of the device in different weather conditions on islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, improving the efficiency of the device in preparing fresh water, and facilitating use by our soldiers in field defense.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic and thermal integrated field energy supply post, comprising: a base plate, a post body, a living layer, a supply layer, a first rotary drive component, a first rotating shaft, a first linear drive component, an output rod, a first gear disc, a chuck, a first shaft rod, a second gear disc, a chuck, a fixed plate, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting rod, a worm, a worm wheel, a second shaft rod, an adjusting arm, a movable arm, a piston plate, a processing chamber, an extraction pipe, a first one-way valve, a filter cartridge, a two-way valve, a delivery pipe, a second one-way valve, a semipermeable membrane pipe fitting, a collection chamber, a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a collection port, a fresh water chamber, an energy storage battery, a collection device, a photovoltaic panel, a mounting frame, an infiltration port, a rotating disk, a screw, a movable frame, a movable groove, a second rotary drive component, a second rotating shaft, a collection plate, a second linear drive component, and a guide plate.
[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post, comprising a base plate for supporting the photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post, a post body is arranged on the top of the base plate, and a plurality of mounting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the post body comprises: The living layer is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The living layer is used to provide a daily living environment for our soldiers and to better facilitate our soldiers to carry out field defense and to facilitate the use of our soldiers; The supply layer is fixedly connected to the top of the living layer. The supply layer is used to cooperate with subsequent components to utilize solar energy storage to meet the daily electricity consumption of our soldiers. At the same time, the supply layer can process the water collected by subsequent components on rainy and foggy days to form water that can be consumed by our soldiers, thereby improving the fresh water collection efficiency and fresh water treatment efficiency of the device, which is convenient for our soldiers to use in field defense; The collecting device is arranged on the top of the supply layer. The collecting device is used to cooperate with the supply layer to collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. It collects water resources on rainy days and foggy days, while improving the collection efficiency of the device and the applicability of the device, so that our soldiers can use it in field defense.
[0007] Preferably, the living layer includes a control center, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the living layer. The interior of the living layer is installed with an automatic sighting night vision system, an automatic weapon early warning and defense system, and an automatic release and recovery system for unmanned aerial vehicle reconnaissance. The front end surfaces of the living layer and the supply layer are fixedly connected with reconnaissance ports to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0008] Preferably, the supply layer includes a first rotation drive component, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top inner wall of the supply layer, the top of the supply layer is fixedly connected to an edge sealing plate, the first rotation drive component is configured as a driving motor, the bottom output end of the first rotation drive component is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first rotation drive component is fixedly connected to a first linear drive component, the first linear drive component is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom output end of the first linear drive component is fixedly connected to an output rod, the outer surface of an end of the output rod away from the first linear drive component is fixedly connected to a first gear disk, and the end of the output rod away from the first linear drive component is fixedly connected to a clamp to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the supply layer also includes two first shafts, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first rotating drive assembly, and the top parts of the two first shafts extend to the top outside of the supply layer, the bottoms of the two first shafts are fixedly connected to the second gear disk, the front end part of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer is fixedly connected to an energy storage battery, a collecting bin is arranged at the center of the top inner wall of the supply layer, the left and right sides of the collecting bin are fixedly connected to mounting plates, the top of the mounting plates is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the supply layer also includes a clamping rod, which is arranged at the bottom of the clamping head, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping head is opened inside the clamping rod. A fixing plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod, and the rear end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the supply layer, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod, and the left and right sides of the first bevel gear are meshedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the ends of the two second bevel gears away from the first bevel gear are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is limited in the supply layer, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a worm gear to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the supply layer also includes two worm wheels, which are respectively meshed and connected to the front end surfaces of the two worms, the tops of the two worm wheels are fixedly connected to the second shaft rods, the two second shaft rods are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer, the bottoms of the two worm wheels are rotatably connected to adjusting arms, the bottoms of the adjusting arms are rotatably connected to movable arms, the left and right inner walls of the supply layer are fixedly connected to processing bins, the two movable arms respectively extend to the interiors of the two processing bins and the extended parts of the movable arms are fixedly connected to piston plates to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the supply layer also includes an extraction pipe, which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing bin on the left, a first one-way valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the extraction pipe and the processing bin on the left, the other end of the extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting bin, a collecting port is opened at the top of the collecting bin, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing bin on the left, a two-way valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the filter cartridge and the processing bin on the left, the inside of the filter cartridge is filled with sand, gravel and activated carbon in sequence, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the right outlet of the filter cartridge to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the supply layer also includes a fresh water tank, which is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer, the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing tank on the right, and a second one-way valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the delivery pipe and the processing tank on the right, a semipermeable membrane pipe fitting is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tank on the right, and the other end of the semipermeable membrane pipe fitting is fixedly connected to the fresh water tank to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0014] Preferably, the collecting device further comprises two photovoltaic panels, which are obliquely arranged at the top of the supply layer, and the absorption ends of the two photovoltaic panels form a flower shape, and the bottoms of the two photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supply layer, and an infiltration port is arranged between the two photovoltaic panels, and the infiltration port is arranged at the top of the supply layer and the infiltration port is communicated with the collecting port, and two rotating disks are arranged inside the collecting device, and the two rotating disks are fixedly connected to the extension part of the first shaft rod, and the tops of the two rotating disks are fixedly connected to screws, and the tops of the two screws are threadedly connected to a movable frame, and the movable frame is movably connected inside the collecting device to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the collecting device also includes a movable groove, which is opened inside the movable frame and extends to the outside of the front end and rear end of the movable frame. The top of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a second rotation drive component, and the bottom output end of the second rotation drive component is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft extends to the inside of the movable frame and the extending part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a collecting plate. Two second linear drive components are arranged at the front end of the collecting device and the two second linear drive components are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting device. A movable rod is differentially connected at the top output ends of the two second linear drive components, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod. The rear end surface of the guide plate is close to the front end surface of the collecting plate, and the material of the guide plate is set to a light refractive material to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0016] Beneficial Effects 1. This photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post can collect solar energy to the maximum extent on sunny days and convert it into electrical energy by opening the supply layer, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the device and facilitating the use of our soldiers in field defense.
[0017] 2. The photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post can collect rainwater and prepare fresh water on rainy days by opening the supply layer, thereby improving the applicability of the device in different weather conditions on islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, and improving the fresh water preparation efficiency of the device, making it easier for our soldiers to use it in field defense.
[0018] 3. The photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post can collect rainwater and prepare fresh water on foggy days by turning on the collection device, thereby improving the applicability of the device in different weather conditions on islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, and improving the fresh water preparation efficiency of the device, making it easier for our soldiers to use it in field defense. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating drive assembly of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost collection warehouse of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a worm gear of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost processing warehouse of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost collection device of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide plate for a photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, outpost body; 3, living layer; 4, supply layer; 40, first rotary drive assembly; 400, first rotating shaft; 41, first linear drive assembly; 410, output rod; 411, first gear plate; 412, clamping head; 42, first shaft rod; 420, second gear plate; 43, clamping rod; 430, fixing plate; 431, first bevel gear; 44, second bevel gear; 440, connecting rod; 441, worm; 45, worm wheel; 450, second shaft rod; 451, adjusting arm; 452, movable arm; 453, piston plate; 46, processing chamber; 460, extraction pipe; 461, first a one-way valve; 462, a filter cartridge; 463, a two-way valve; 464, a delivery pipe; 465, a second one-way valve; 466, a semipermeable membrane pipe; 47, a collecting bin; 470, a mounting plate; 471, a connecting plate; 472, a collecting port; 48, a fresh water bin; 49, a storage battery; 5, a collecting device; 50, a photovoltaic panel; 500, a mounting frame; 501, a seepage port; 51, a rotating disk; 510, a screw; 52, a movable frame; 520, a movable groove; 53, a second rotary drive assembly; 530, a second rotating shaft; 531, a collecting plate; 54, a second linear drive assembly; 55, a guide plate; 56, an edge sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1 See also Figures 1 to 9 A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post includes a base plate 1 for supporting the photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post, a post body 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and a plurality of mounting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. The post body 2 includes: The living layer 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The living layer 3 is used to provide a daily living environment for our soldiers and to better facilitate our soldiers to carry out field defense and to facilitate the use of our soldiers; The supply layer 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the living layer 3. The supply layer 4 is used to cooperate with the subsequent components to utilize solar energy storage to meet the daily electricity consumption of our soldiers. At the same time, the supply layer 4 can process the water collected by the subsequent components on rainy days and foggy days to form water that can be consumed by our soldiers, thereby improving the fresh water collection efficiency and fresh water treatment efficiency of the device, which is convenient for our soldiers to use in field defense; The collecting device 5 is arranged on the top of the supply layer 4. The collecting device 5 is used to cooperate with the supply layer 4 to collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. It collects water resources on rainy days and foggy days, while improving the collection efficiency of the device and improving the applicability of the device, so that our soldiers can use it in field defense.
[0023] The living layer 3 includes a control center, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the living layer 3. The interior of the living layer 3 is equipped with an automatic sighting and night vision system, an automatic weapon early warning and defense system, and an automatic release and recovery system for UAV reconnaissance. The front end surfaces of the living layer 3 and the supply layer 4 are fixedly connected with reconnaissance ports to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0024] Embodiment 2 See also Figures 1 to 9 , further on the basis of embodiment 1, the supply layer 4 includes a first rotation drive component 40, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top inner wall of the supply layer 4, and the top of the supply layer 4 is fixedly connected with an edge sealing plate 56, the first rotation drive component 40 is configured as a driving motor, and the bottom output end of the first rotation drive component 40 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 400, and the end of the first rotating shaft 400 away from the first rotation drive component 40 is fixedly connected with a first linear drive component 41, and the first linear drive component 41 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom output end of the first linear drive component 41 is fixedly connected with an output rod 410, and the outer surface of the end of the output rod 410 away from the first linear drive component 41 is fixedly connected with a first toothed disc 411, and the end of the output rod 410 away from the first linear drive component 41 is fixedly connected with a clamping head 412 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0025] The supply layer 4 also includes two first shafts 42, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first rotating drive assembly 40, and the top parts of the two first shafts 42 extend to the top outer side of the supply layer 4, and the bottoms of the two first shafts 42 are fixedly connected with the second gear disk 420, and the front end part of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer 4 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 49. A collecting bin 47 is arranged at the center of the top inner wall of the supply layer 4, and the left and right sides of the collecting bin 47 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 470, and the top of the mounting plate 470 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 471. The two connecting plates 471 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer 4 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0026] The supply layer 4 also includes a clamping rod 43, which is arranged at the bottom of the clamping head 412. A clamping groove adapted to the clamping head 412 is opened inside the clamping rod 43. A fixing plate 430 is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod 43, and the rear end of the fixing plate 430 is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the supply layer 4. A first bevel gear 431 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod 43. The left and right sides of the first bevel gear 431 are meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 44. The ends of the two second bevel gears 44 away from the first bevel gear 431 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 440. The connecting rod 440 is limited in the supply layer 4, and the end of the connecting rod 440 away from the second bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected to a worm 441 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0027] The supply layer 4 also includes two worm gears 45, which are respectively meshed and connected to the front end surfaces of the two worm gears 441, the tops of the two worm gears 45 are fixedly connected to the second shaft rods 450, the two second shaft rods 450 are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer 4, the bottoms of the two worm gears 45 are rotatably connected to the adjusting arms 451, the bottoms of the adjusting arms 451 are rotatably connected to the movable arms 452, the left and right inner walls of the supply layer 4 are fixedly connected to the processing chambers 46, the two movable arms 452 extend to the interiors of the two processing chambers 46 respectively, and the extended parts of the movable arms 452 are fixedly connected to the piston plates 453 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0028] The supply layer 4 also includes an extraction pipe 460, which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing bin 46 on the left side. A first one-way valve 461 is fixedly connected to the connection between the extraction pipe 460 and the processing bin 46 on the left side. The other end of the extraction pipe 460 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting bin 47. A collecting port 472 is provided on the top of the collecting bin. A filter cartridge 462 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing bin 46 on the left side. A two-way valve 463 is fixedly connected to the connection between the filter cartridge 462 and the processing bin 46 on the left side. Sand, gravel and activated carbon are sequentially filled inside the filter cartridge 462. A delivery pipe 464 is fixedly connected to the right outlet of the filter cartridge 462 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0029] The supply layer 4 also includes a fresh water tank 48, which is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer 4. The other end of the delivery pipe 464 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing tank 46 on the right, and a second one-way valve 465 is fixedly connected to the connection between the delivery pipe 464 and the processing tank 46 on the right. A semipermeable membrane pipe fitting 466 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tank 46 on the right, and the other end of the semipermeable membrane pipe fitting 466 is fixedly connected to the fresh water tank 48 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0030] Embodiment 3 See also Figures 1 to 9On the basis of the second embodiment, the collecting device 5 also includes two photovoltaic panels 50, which are tilted and arranged at the top of the supply layer 4. The absorption ends of the two photovoltaic panels 50 form a flower shape. The bottoms of the two photovoltaic panels 50 are fixedly connected with a mounting frame 500. The bottom of the mounting frame 500 is fixedly connected to the top of the supply layer 4. An infiltration port 501 is arranged between the two photovoltaic panels 50. The infiltration port 501 is arranged at the top of the supply layer 4 and the infiltration port 501 is communicated with the collecting port 472. Two rotating disks 51 are arranged inside the collecting device 5. The two rotating disks 51 are fixedly connected to the extended part of the first shaft 42. The tops of the two rotating disks 51 are fixedly connected with screws 510. The tops of the two screws 510 are threadedly connected with a movable frame 52. The movable frame 52 is movably connected inside the collecting device 5 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0031] The collecting device 5 also includes a movable groove 520, which is opened inside the movable frame 52 and extends to the outside of the front end and rear end of the movable frame 52. The top of the movable frame 52 is fixedly connected to a second rotation drive component 53, and the bottom output end of the second rotation drive component 53 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 530. The second rotating shaft 530 extends to the inside of the movable frame 52 and the extended part of the second rotating shaft 530 is fixedly connected to a collecting plate 531. The front end of the collecting device 5 is provided with two second linear drive components 54, and the two second linear drive components 54 are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting device 5. The top output ends of the two second linear drive components 54 are differentially connected with movable rods, and the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a guide plate 55, and the rear end surface of the guide plate 55 is tightly attached to the front end surface of the collecting plate 531. The material of the guide plate 55 is set to a light refractive material to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0032] Working principle: Assemble the base plate 1 and the sentry post body 2, and the mounting column is used to suspend the base plate 1 and the sentry post body 2 in the air to achieve the effect of lightning protection. The inner walls of the living layer 3 and the supply layer 4 are composed of several parts, the outermost layer of which is ceramic armor, which is then wrapped with a layer of ferritic stainless steel, and then wrapped with an aerogel gasket. The air bubbles inside the aerogel gasket are completely flame retardant and improve its thermal insulation. A resistance wire is installed on the outer surface of the aerogel gasket, and the innermost part is an aluminum alloy plate or a titanium alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate or the titanium alloy plate is tightly fitted with the resistance wire and the aerogel gasket. The above-mentioned materials are combined to form an integrated assembly structure. When the weather is cold, our soldiers can energize the resistance wire to make the resistance wire heat up on the surface of the aerogel, and then quickly increase the temperature inside the sentry post body 2 through heat transfer through the aluminum alloy plate or the titanium alloy plate. Compared with using air conditioning to heat up, this method has no infrared heat source display, and the enemy cannot lock the position of our soldiers based on the infrared heat source display. The sentry post body 2 can be used on islands, plateaus, grasslands, mountainous areas, etc. The border of the land is adapted to the harsh natural environment of high salt, high cold, high drought, etc. The living layer 3 is equipped with an automatic observation and night vision system, an automatic weapon warning and defense system, and an automatic release and recovery system for drone reconnaissance. The automatic release and recovery system for drone reconnaissance can further enhance the information reconnaissance value of the post. The power stored in the energy storage battery can be used to charge the drone, so that the main body of the post 2 can fight for a long time under harsh conditions to obtain enemy strategic information. The automatic weapon warning and defense system is for drones to attack with bombs, and the rear end of the main body of the post 2 can be installed with a mortar position with an automatic loading function. Our soldiers can obtain enemy position coordinate information through the automatic observation and night vision system. At this time, our soldiers can open the mortar position through the automatic weapon warning and defense system inside the living layer 3 to carry out a devastating blow to the enemy position coordinates, pursuing the struggle with the lowest cost, while maximizing the acquisition of enemy strategic information, while avoiding the exposure of our soldiers' situation information inside the main body of the post 2 and the position coordinate information of our soldiers; In sunny weather, the two flower-shaped photovoltaic panels 50 collect sunlight and convert solar energy into electrical energy for transmission to the energy storage battery 49 for storage. The living layer 3 can use the electricity inside the energy storage battery 49 to maintain daily consumption. The guide plate 55 is set to a light refraction material so that part of the light can be refracted to the surface of the two photovoltaic panels 50 through the guide plate 55. The two photovoltaic panels 50 are set to a flower shape in accordance with the movement trajectory of the sun in a normal day, so that the two photovoltaic panels 50 can collect sunlight to the maximum extent throughout the day. The device can collect solar energy to the maximum extent on sunny days and convert it into electrical energy for use, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the device and facilitating the use of our soldiers in field defense; On rainy days, the flower-shaped structure composed of the two photovoltaic panels 50 can guide the rainwater falling on the two photovoltaic panels 50 to flow to the infiltration port 501, and the rainwater enters the collection bin 47 through the infiltration port 501 and the collection port 472. Then our soldiers can turn on the first rotary drive component 40 through the control center in the living layer 3. The first rotary drive component 40 turns on and drives the first rotating shaft 400 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 400 drives the first linear drive component 41, the output rod 410, the first toothed disc 411 and the clamping head 412 to rotate. Before this, the control center is used to turn on the first linear drive component 41 to push out the output rod 410 and the clamping head 412. At this time, the first toothed disc 411 is disengaged from the two second toothed discs 420, and the clamping head 412 moves away. The movable card is connected inside the card rod 43, and when the card head 412 rotates, the card rod 43 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the card rod 43 drives the first bevel gear 431 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 431 drives the two second bevel gears 44 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation of the second bevel gear 44 drives the worm 441 to rotate through the connecting rod 440. The rotation of the worm 441 drives the worm wheel 45 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 45 drives the adjusting arm 451 to make a circular motion. The movement of the adjusting arm 451 drives the movable arm 452 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the processing chamber 46. The movement of the movable arm 452 drives the piston plate 453 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the processing chamber 46. The initial positions of the two piston plates 453 in the processing chamber 46 on the left and right are respectively on the left side. The leftmost side of the processing chamber 46 and the rightmost side of the processing chamber 46 on the right side, at this time, the two movable arms 452 move to make the piston plate 453 in the processing chamber 46 on the left side move rightward, and the piston plate 453 in the processing chamber 46 on the right side move leftward, and the processing chamber 46 on the left side is pre-installed with water. At this time, the processing chamber 46 on the left side extracts the rainwater in the collection chamber 47 into the processing chamber 46 on the left side through the extraction pipe 460, and the processing chamber 46 on the right side extracts the water originally installed in the processing chamber 46 on the left side into the processing chamber 46 on the right side through the delivery pipe 464, and when the two movable arms 452 reciprocate and linearly reset, the piston plate 453 in the processing chamber 46 on the left side is reset, and at this time, the rainwater extracted in the processing chamber 46 on the left side passes through the filter cartridge 462 and the delivery pipe 464. The delivery pipe 464 transmits the rainwater to the processing chamber 46 on the right side. The first one-way valve 461 is used to prevent the rainwater from flowing back. The sand, gravel and activated carbon sequentially filled in the filter cartridge 462 perform preliminary filtering treatment on the suspended matter in the rainwater. The processing chamber 46 on the right side transmits the previously assembled water and part of the preliminary filtered rainwater to the fresh water chamber 48 through the semipermeable membrane pipe 466. The pressure given by the piston plate 453 in the processing chamber 46 on the right side causes the rainwater to penetrate in the semipermeable membrane pipe 466. The semipermeable membrane pipe 466 filters out the water molecules in the rainwater and filters other impurities in the rainwater and retains them in the processing chamber 46 on the right side. The water after the secondary filtration falls into the fresh water chamber 48 for collection. In this way, the device can complete the collection of rainwater and the preparation of fresh water on rainy days.Improve the applicability of the device in different weather conditions on islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, and improve the fresh water preparation efficiency of the device, so that our soldiers can use it in field defense; When heavy fog occurs, our soldiers can open the first linear drive component 41 through the control center in the living layer 3. The first linear drive component 41 drives the output rod 410, the first gear plate 411 and the clamping head 412 to reset. At this time, the clamping head 412 is separated from the clamping rod 43, and the first gear plate 411 is meshed and connected with the two second gear plates 420. At this time, the control center is used to open the first rotary drive component 40. The first rotary drive component 40 drives the first gear plate 411 to rotate in the same way as above. The rotation of the first gear plate 411 drives the two second gear plates 420 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear plate 420 drives the rotating disk 51 to rotate through the first shaft rod 42. The rotation of the rotating disk 51 drives the screw 510 to rotate. The rotation of the two screws 510 drives the movable frame 52 to move upward. The movable frame 52 moves upward to reveal the collecting plate 531, and the water in the heavy fog is discharged. The steam condenses and gathers into water droplets after passing through the collecting plate 531, and the collecting plate 531 collects fresh water in foggy weather. The second rotary drive component 53 and the second rotating shaft 530 are used by our soldiers to rotate the direction of the collecting plate 531 according to the wind direction in foggy weather, so that more water droplets can be collected on the surface of the collecting plate 531, and the second linear drive component 54, the movable rod and the guide plate 55 are used to scrape the water droplets on the surface of the collecting plate 531 to the guide plate 55, and then guide the water droplets to the two photovoltaic panels 50 through the guidance of the guide plate 55. Then, the above-mentioned device can process the water droplets collected in foggy weather in the same way. Therefore, the device can complete the collection of rainwater and the preparation of fresh water in foggy weather, improve the applicability of the device in different weather conditions on islands, plateaus, grasslands, and mountainous areas, and improve the fresh water preparation efficiency of the device, so that our soldiers can use it in field defense.
[0033] Correspondingly, as an alternative solution, our soldiers can fix a number of photovoltaic panels 50 on the inner wall of the edge sealing plate 56 to improve the power generation efficiency of the device, thereby further improving the long-term combat capability of the device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post, comprising a base plate (1) for supporting the photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post, characterized in that: A sentry post body (2) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and a plurality of mounting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1). The sentry post body (2) comprises: A living layer (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). The living layer (3) is used to provide a daily living environment for our soldiers and to better facilitate our soldiers to carry out field defense and is convenient for our soldiers to use; The supply layer (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the living layer (3). The supply layer (4) is used to cooperate with subsequent components to utilize solar energy storage to meet the daily electricity consumption of our soldiers. At the same time, the supply layer (4) can process the water collected by the subsequent components on rainy days and foggy days to form water that can be consumed by our soldiers, thereby improving the fresh water collection efficiency and fresh water treatment efficiency of the device, which is convenient for our soldiers to use in field defense; The collecting device (5) is arranged on the top of the supply layer (4). The collecting device (5) is used to cooperate with the supply layer (4) to collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, collect water resources on rainy days or foggy days, and improve the collection efficiency of the device, thereby improving the applicability of the device and facilitating its use by our soldiers in field defense.
2. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 1, characterized in that: The living layer (3) comprises a control center, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the living layer (3). An automatic sighting night vision system, an automatic weapon early warning and defense system, and an automatic drone detection and release recovery system are installed inside the living layer (3). The front end surfaces of the living layer (3) and the supply layer (4) are both fixedly connected with detection ports.
3. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supply layer (4) comprises a first rotary drive assembly (40), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall at the top of the supply layer (4); the top of the supply layer (4) is fixedly connected to an edge sealing plate (56); the first rotary drive assembly (40) is configured as a drive motor; a first rotating shaft (400) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotary drive assembly (40); an end of the first rotating shaft (400) away from the first rotary drive assembly (40) is fixedly connected to a first linear drive assembly (41); the first linear drive assembly (41) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder; an output rod (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first linear drive assembly (41); an outer surface of an end of the output rod (410) away from the first linear drive assembly (41) is fixedly connected to a first toothed disc (411); and an end of the output rod (410) away from the first linear drive assembly (41) is fixedly connected to a clamp (412).
4. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supply layer (4) further comprises two first shafts (42), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first rotary drive assembly (40), and the top parts of the two first shafts (42) extend to the outside of the top of the supply layer (4), and the bottoms of the two first shafts (42) are fixedly connected to the second toothed disc (420), and the front end part of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer (4) is fixedly connected to the energy storage battery (49), and the center of the top inner wall of the supply layer (4) is provided with a collection bin (47), and the left and right sides of the collection bin (47) are fixedly connected to the mounting plates (470), and the top of the mounting plates (470) is fixedly connected to the connecting plates (471), and the two connecting plates (471) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer (4).
5. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supply layer (4) further comprises a clamping rod (43), which is arranged at the bottom of the clamping head (412); a clamping groove adapted to the clamping head (412) is provided inside the clamping rod (43); a fixing plate (430) is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod (43); and a rear end of the fixing plate (430) is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the supply layer (4); a first bevel gear (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod (43); the left and right sides of the first bevel gear (431) are meshingly connected to second bevel gears (44); the ends of the two second bevel gears (44) away from the first bevel gear (431) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (440); the connecting rods (440) are limited in position inside the supply layer (4); and the ends of the connecting rods (440) away from the second bevel gears (44) are fixedly connected to a worm (441).
6. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supply layer (4) further comprises two worm wheels (45), which are respectively meshed and connected to the front end surfaces of the two worm gears (441); the tops of the two worm wheels (45) are fixedly connected to second shafts (450); the two second shafts (450) are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the supply layer (4); the bottoms of the two worm wheels (45) are rotatably connected to adjustment arms (451); the bottoms of the adjustment arms (451) are rotatably connected to movable arms (452); the left and right inner walls of the supply layer (4) are fixedly connected to processing chambers (46); the two movable arms (452) extend respectively to the interiors of the two processing chambers (46); and the extended portions of the movable arms (452) are fixedly connected to piston plates (453).
7. The photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 4 is characterized by: The supply layer (4) further comprises an extraction pipe (460), which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing chamber (46) on the left side; a first one-way valve (461) is fixedly connected to the connection between the extraction pipe (460) and the processing chamber (46) on the left side; the other end of the extraction pipe (460) is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection chamber (47); a collection port (472) is provided at the top of the collection chamber; a filter cartridge (462) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing chamber (46) on the left side; a two-way valve (463) is fixedly connected to the connection between the filter cartridge (462) and the processing chamber (46) on the left side; sand, gravel and activated carbon are sequentially filled inside the filter cartridge (462); a delivery pipe (464) is fixedly connected to the right outlet of the filter cartridge (462).
8. The photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The supply layer (4) further comprises a fresh water tank (48) which is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom inner wall of the supply layer (4); the other end of the delivery pipe (464) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing tank (46) on the right side; a second one-way valve (465) is fixedly connected to the connection between the delivery pipe (464) and the processing tank (46) on the right side; a semi-permeable membrane pipe (466) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tank (46) on the right side; and the other end of the semi-permeable membrane pipe (466) is fixedly connected to the fresh water tank (48).
9. The photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply post according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The collecting device (5) comprises two photovoltaic panels (50) which are arranged obliquely on the top of the supply layer (4) and the absorption ends of the two photovoltaic panels (50) form a flower shape. The bottoms of the two photovoltaic panels (50) are fixedly connected to a mounting frame (500), and the bottom of the mounting frame (500) is fixedly connected to the top of the supply layer (4). An infiltration port (501) is arranged between the two photovoltaic panels (50), and the infiltration port (501) is arranged on the top of the supply layer (4) and the infiltration port (501) is interconnected with the collecting port (472). Two rotating disks (51) are arranged inside the collecting device (5), and the two rotating disks (51) are fixedly connected to the extension part of the first shaft (42). The tops of the two rotating disks (51) are fixedly connected to screw rods (510), and the tops of the two screw rods (510) are threadedly connected to a movable frame (52), and the movable frame (52) is movably connected inside the collecting device (5).
10. A photovoltaic-thermal integrated field energy supply outpost according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting device (5) further comprises a movable groove (520) which is opened inside the movable frame (52) and extends to the front and rear ends of the movable frame (52); a second rotary drive assembly (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (52); a second rotating shaft (530) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly (53); the second rotating shaft (530) extends to the inside of the movable frame (52); and a collecting plate (531) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the second rotating shaft (530); two second linear drive assemblies (54) are arranged at the front end of the collecting device (5); the two second linear drive assemblies (54) are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting device (5); movable rods are differentially connected to the top output ends of the two second linear drive assemblies (54); a guide plate (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod; a rear end surface of the guide plate (55) is in close contact with a front end surface of the collecting plate (531); and the material of the guide plate (55) is set to be a light refractive material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detachable watch whistle
CN218292958U