Drawing faucet and counter basin cleaning method
By designing a pulling faucet with automatic motion and waterway control, the existing washbasin cleaning methods are solved, and efficient cleaning and automated operation of washbasin side walls is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510203748.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing washbasin cleaning methods are complex in structure and it is difficult to effectively clean the side walls of the washbasin.
A pulling faucet is designed, including an outer pipe, a pulling member and a transmission mechanism. The nozzle of the pulling member is provided with a first water outlet, which is adapted to move relative to the outer pipe to point to the side wall of the washbasin, and automatic movement and water circuit control are realized through the transmission mechanism.
It realizes efficient cleaning of the side walls of the washbasin, simplifies the structure, and improves the automation and versatility of the cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119982972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of household products, and in particular to a pull-out faucet and a basin cleaning method. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the pelvic cavity is cleaned by usually providing a plurality of water outlets on the inner wall of the basin to clean the target object, and the structure is relatively complicated. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background technology and to provide a pull-out faucet and a basin cleaning method.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention and its preferred embodiments adopt the following technical solutions, but the embodiments are not limited to the following solutions:
[0005] Solution 1: A pull-out faucet suitable for cleaning the side wall of a basin, comprising:
[0006] External pipe;
[0007] A pull-out piece, the pull-out piece includes a pull-out tube and a pull-out head connected to each other, the pull-out head includes a nozzle, the nozzle is provided with a first water outlet, the pull-out head is suitable for moving relative to the outer tube so that the pull-out head is located at a first position outside the basin and a second position inside the basin, when the pull-out head is located at the first position, the pull-out head and the outer tube are limited, when the pull-out head is located at the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side wall of the basin, and the nozzle is suitable for rotating around a first axis so that the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side walls of the basin, the nozzle is suitable for being driven by water power or a motor to rotate around the first axis; or the water outlet direction of the first water outlet is suitable for diverging to all sides.
[0008] Option 2, based on Option 1, also includes a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the transmission mechanism so that the transmission mechanism clamps the pull-out tube and drives the pull-out tube to move through the movement of the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is also suitable for loosening the pull-out tube.
[0009] Solution 3, based on Solution 2, the transmission mechanism includes a clamping sleeve, a sliding member, a first locking member and a first resetting member;
[0010] The driving mechanism is suitable for driving the sliding member to slide up and down.
[0011] The clamping sleeve is sleeved on the pulling tube;
[0012] The sliding member is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the first locking member when sliding upward, so that the first locking member moves toward the drawer tube, and the clamping sleeve and the first locking member clamp the drawer tube together, and the sliding member is also adapted to drive the first locking member to slide upward;
[0013] The two ends of the first resetting member act on the first locking member and the clamping sleeve respectively, so that when the sliding member and the first locking member are separated from the inclined surface cooperation, the first locking member moves away from the drawing tube.
[0014] Solution 4: Based on Solution 3, the transmission mechanism further includes a second locking member and a second resetting member;
[0015] The sliding member is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the second locking member when sliding downward, so that the second locking member moves toward the drawer tube, and the clamping sleeve and the second locking member clamp the drawer tube together, and the sliding member is also adapted to drive the second locking member to slide downward;
[0016] The two ends of the second resetting member act on the second locking member and the clamping sleeve respectively, so that when the sliding member and the second locking member are separated from the inclined surface cooperation, the second locking member moves in a direction away from the drawing tube.
[0017] Solution five, based on solution three, further includes a limit member, which is provided with a limit surface suitable for abutting against the sliding member to limit its sliding position.
[0018] Solution 6: Based on Solution 2, the pulling head is further provided with a second water outlet, the second water outlet is provided at the side of the pulling head, and the nozzle is provided at the end of the pulling head;
[0019] When the pull-out head is located at the first position, the second water outlet is suitable for facing the bottom of the basin, and the water outlet direction of the second water outlet is inclined forward.
[0020] Solution 7, based on Solution 2 or Solution 6, when the pull-out head is in the first position, the first water outlet is not facing the direction of the side wall of the basin;
[0021] The pull-out head is suitable for flipping over so that when the nozzle is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side wall of the basin.
[0022] Solution 8, based on Solution 7, further includes a first elastic member, a second elastic member and a counterweight block,
[0023] The counterweight block is sleeved on the pull-out tube and connected to the pull-out head. The first elastic member and the second elastic member are connected to the outer tube and the counterweight block at both ends respectively. The first elastic member is located on the upper side of the second elastic member.
[0024] The first elastic member is adapted to be gradually stretched when the pulling head moves to the second position, and the second elastic member is adapted to be gradually restored from a stretched state when the pulling head moves to the second position.
[0025] Solution 9, based on Solution 8, the counterweight block is configured to be disconnected from the pulling head when the force applied to the counterweight block and away from the outer tube is greater than a first threshold;
[0026] and / or
[0027] The configuration block is also connected to the outer tube, and the counterweight block is configured to be disconnected from the outer tube when a force applied to the counterweight block and away from the outer tube is greater than a second threshold.
[0028] Solution 10, based on Solution 9, the counterweight block is snap-fitted, magnetically connected, or plugged into the pulling head and / or the outer tube.
[0029] Solution 11, a basin cleaning method, based on a pull-out faucet as described in any one of Solution 2 to Solution 10,
[0030] The controller of the pull-out faucet is adapted to, upon receiving a cleaning instruction,
[0031] The driving mechanism is controlled to work so that the driving mechanism drives the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism clamps the drawer and drives the drawer tube to move through the transmission mechanism, so that the nozzle moves to the second position.
[0032] When the nozzle is at the second position, the solenoid valve is controlled to open the water path of the nozzle, or the water path of the nozzle is opened and the nozzle is driven to rotate.
[0033] From the above description of the present invention and its preferred embodiments, it can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention and its preferred embodiments have the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the following technical means:
[0034] 1. Scheme 1 and its preferred embodiment provide a pull-out faucet suitable for cleaning the side wall of a basin, which comprises an outer tube and a pull-out member.
[0035] The outer tube is usually used to support the drawer and install the waterway control handle, etc.
[0036] The pull-out piece includes a pull-out tube and a pull-out head connected to each other, the pull-out head includes a nozzle, the nozzle is provided with a first water outlet, the pull-out head is suitable for moving relative to the outer tube so that the pull-out head is located at a first position outside the basin, at this time, the pull-out head and the outer tube are limited to ensure that the basin will not be interfered with by the pull-out head during daily use and affect the use experience, the pull-out head can also be located at a second position inside the basin, when the pull-out head is located at the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side wall of the basin to clean the side wall of the basin, and the nozzle is suitable for rotating around the first axis so that the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side walls of the basin, thereby allowing the first water outlet to clean the side walls of the basin, wherein the nozzle is suitable for being driven by hydraulic power or a motor to rotate around the first axis, thereby changing the water outlet direction of the first water outlet.
[0037] Alternatively, the water outlet of the first water outlet is suitable for dispersing in all directions, so the nozzle does not need to rotate to allow the water flowing out of the first water outlet to clean the side walls of the basin. This structure improves the pull-out faucet to clean the side walls of the basin, which is simpler and more versatile than improving the structure of the basin.
[0038] 2. In the second scheme and its preferred embodiment, in the above method, the user can apply force to the pull-out head so that the pull-out head is in the second position, and needs to hold the pull-out head to ensure the stability of the position. In this scheme, in order to reduce the complexity of the operation, this scheme also includes a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, and the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the transmission mechanism to provide power to the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is driven, it is suitable for clamping the pull-out tube so that the movement of the pull-out tube is driven by the movement of the transmission mechanism, thereby realizing the movement of the pull-out head, thereby eliminating the need for manual operation by the user. And the transmission mechanism is also suitable for loosening the pull-out tube, so that the transmission mechanism no longer restricts the pull-out tube, so as to ensure the user's daily pulling of the pull-out member.
[0039] 3. In the third solution and its preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a clamping sleeve, a sliding member, a first locking member and a first resetting member;
[0040] The driving mechanism is suitable for driving the sliding member to slide up and down, the clamping sleeve is arranged on the drawing tube, and the sliding member is suitable for cooperating with the inclined surface of the first locking member when sliding upward, so that the first locking member moves toward the drawing tube, and the clamping sleeve and the first locking member clamp the drawing tube together, thereby achieving the function of clamping the drawing tube, and the sliding member is also suitable for driving the first locking member to slide upward, so that the drawing tube can be moved upward by pushing the first locking member upward, and the drawing head can be moved to the second position. The two ends of the first reset member act on the first locking member and the clamping sleeve respectively, so that when the sliding member and the first locking member are separated from the inclined surface, the first locking member moves in a direction away from the drawing tube, so that when the sliding member is not subjected to the force of the sliding member, the first locking member releases the drawing tube to ensure the normal use of the drawing tube.
[0041] 4. In the fourth scheme and its preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism further includes a second locking member and a second resetting member. The sliding member is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the second locking member when sliding downward, so that the second locking member moves toward the drawer tube, and the clamping sleeve and the second locking member clamp the drawer tube together, thereby achieving the function of clamping the drawer tube, and the sliding member is also adapted to drive the second locking member to slide downward; thus, by pushing the second locking member upward to make the drawer tube move downward, the drawer head can be reset to the first position, or move up and down repeatedly in the basin to improve the cleaning effect.
[0042] The two ends of the second reset member act on the second locking member and the clamping sleeve respectively, so that when the sliding member and the second locking member disengage from the inclined surface, the second locking member moves away from the pull-out tube, so that when the sliding member is not subjected to the force of the sliding member, the second locking member releases the pull-out tube to ensure the normal use of the pull-out tube.
[0043] 5. Scheme 5 and its preferred embodiment also include a limit member, which is provided with a limit surface suitable for abutting against the sliding member to limit its sliding position, thereby controlling the stroke of the sliding member to achieve the purpose of controlling the pulling stroke of the pull-out tube during automatic cleaning. The pulling head can be extended into a fixed position in the basin each time to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0044] 6. In the sixth scheme and its preferred embodiment, when the first water outlet cannot be used for daily use, such as the water outlet direction is unreasonable, at least one water outlet is still needed for daily use. In this scheme, the pull-out head is also provided with a second water outlet, which is arranged on the side of the pull-out head, and the nozzle is arranged at the end of the pull-out head; when the pull-out head is in the first position, the second water outlet is suitable for facing the bottom of the basin for daily use, and the water outlet direction of the second water outlet is inclined forward, so that the water outlet area of the second water outlet can be reached without stretching the arm, which is more convenient to use.
[0045] 7. In scheme seven and its preferred embodiments, when the pull-out head is in the first position, the first water outlet is not facing the side wall of the basin; the pull-out head is suitable for flipping so that when the nozzle is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet is directed to the side wall of the basin, thereby ensuring the cleaning of the basin. In some embodiments, this arrangement is intended to enable the second water outlet to face the bottom of the basin and the water outlet direction to be inclined forward when the pull-out head is in the first position.
[0046] 8. In the eighth solution and its preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the pull-out head when flipped under the action of the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the present solution further includes a first elastic member, a second elastic member and a counterweight block.
[0047] The counterweight is sleeved on the drawing tube and connected to the drawing head. The first elastic member and the second elastic member are connected to the outer tube and the counterweight at both ends respectively. The first elastic member is located on the upper side of the second elastic member.
[0048] The first elastic member is adapted to be gradually stretched when the pull-out head moves to the second position, and the second elastic member is adapted to be gradually reset from the stretched state when the pull-out head moves to the second position, so that when the pull-out head is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet points to the side wall of the basin. The counterweight block can also stabilize the pull-out head to prevent the pull-out member from swinging due to the reaction force of water when water is discharged from the first water outlet and / or the second water outlet, resulting in a change in the water outlet direction and affecting the use.
[0049] 9. In the ninth solution and its preferred embodiment, the counterweight block is configured to be disconnected from the pulling head when the force applied to the counterweight block and away from the outer tube is greater than a first threshold, so that the pulling stroke of the pulling head is not limited by the position of the counterweight block.
[0050] and / or
[0051] The configuration block is also connected to the outer tube to ensure the stability of the pull-out head in the first position, and the counterweight block is configured to be disconnected from the outer tube when the force applied to the counterweight block and away from the outer tube is greater than a second threshold value, so that when the drawer is pulled, the counterweight block can be separated from the outer tube and move with the pull-out head. When the second threshold value is less than the first threshold value, the counterweight block can be separated from the outer tube first, and then move with the pull-out head to achieve the flipping of the pull-out head, and then the pull-out head can be separated from the counterweight block.
[0052] 10. In Scheme 10 and its preferred embodiments, the counterweight block is snap-fitted, magnetically connected or plugged into the pull-out head and / or the outer tube, thereby having a certain connection effect, but can also be detached when subjected to force, among which the magnetic connection is easier to achieve.
[0053] 11. In the eleventh solution and its preferred embodiment, a basin cleaning method is provided.
[0054] The controller of the pull-out faucet is adapted to, upon receiving a cleaning instruction,
[0055] The driving mechanism is controlled to work so that the driving mechanism drives the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism clamps the drawer and drives the drawer tube to move through the transmission mechanism, so that the nozzle moves to the second position.
[0056] When the nozzle is in the second position, the water path of the nozzle is opened, and driven by hydraulic force, the nozzle rotates, or the water outlet direction of the first water outlet diverges to all sides, thereby achieving cleaning of the side wall of the basin.
[0057] Or open the water path of the nozzle and drive the nozzle to rotate, change the water outlet direction of the first water outlet, so as to achieve the cleaning of the side wall of the basin.
[0058] When the nozzle is in the second position, the water path of the nozzle is opened by controlling the electromagnetic valve, so that the water path of the nozzle does not need to be opened manually, thereby improving the automation of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0061] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull-out faucet in the first embodiment, where the pull-out head is in the first position;
[0062] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of
[0063] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull-out faucet in the first embodiment, where the pull-out head is in the second position;
[0064] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism in the first embodiment;
[0065] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the first locking element is in the locking position in the first embodiment;
[0066] Figure 6 It is a front view of the limiting member in the first embodiment;
[0067] Figure 7 It is a side view of the limiting member in the first embodiment.
[0068] Description of main reference numerals:
[0069] Outer tube 1; vertical section 11; connecting section 12; pull-out member 2; pull-out tube 21; pull-out head 22; nozzle 221; first water outlet 2211; second water outlet 222; driving mechanism 3; transmission mechanism 4; clamping sleeve 41; sliding member 42; first locking member 43; first reset member 44; second locking member 45; second reset member 46; first elastic member 5; second elastic member 6; counterweight block 7; gravity hammer 8; limiting member 9; slide groove 91; limiting hole 92; limiting column 93; limiting surface 931; first axis 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0071] In the claims, description and the above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the use of terms such as "first", "second" or "third" etc. are for distinguishing different objects rather than for describing a specific order.
[0072] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.
[0073] In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, if the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" is used, it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without a displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is to say, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integrated connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements.
[0074] In the claims, description and drawings of the present invention, if the terms "include", "have" and their variations are used, they are intended to mean "including but not limited to".
[0075] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 A pull-out faucet is suitable for cleaning the side wall of a basin, which can be a sink, a wash basin, etc. The pull-out faucet includes an outer tube 1, a pull-out member 2, a driving mechanism 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a controller, a first elastic member 5, a second elastic member 6, a counterweight block 7, a gravity hammer 8 and a limit member 9;
[0076] refer to Figure 1 The middle of the outer tube 1 is through, and a handle can be installed on the outer tube 1 to control the water path of the drawer 2. The outer tube 1 includes a vertical section 11 and a connecting section 12 extending forward from the vertical section 11. In this embodiment, the connecting section 12 is an inclined section extending forward and inclined upward. In other embodiments, the connecting section 12 can also be a horizontal section. In this embodiment, the vertical section 11 is located at the rear side of the basin and is fixed to the countertop. The inclined section extends forward to the top of the basin.
[0077] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3The pull-out member 2 includes a pull-out tube 21 and a pull-out head 22 connected to each other. One end of the pull-out tube 21 is connected to the pull-out head 22, and the other end passes through the outer tube 1 and cooperates with the transmission mechanism 4 under the table, the gravity hammer 8, the water pipe in the wall, etc.
[0078] The pull-out head 22 includes a nozzle 221, and the pull-out head 22 is also provided with a second water outlet 222, and the second water outlet 222 is arranged at the side of the pull-out head 22, and the nozzle 221 is arranged at the end of the pull-out head 22, and the nozzle 221 is provided with a first water outlet 2211; the pull-out head 22 is suitable for moving relative to the outer tube 1, so that the pull-out head 22 is located at a first position outside the basin and a second position inside the basin, wherein the first position is usually a position for daily use, and the relative position is relatively fixed, and is generally a position where the pull-out head 22 and the outer tube 1 are limited. The second water outlet 222 is positioned at the bottom of the basin, and the water outlet direction of the second water outlet 222 is tilted forward. The setting of the tilted section allows the water outlet direction of the second water outlet 222 to be in the above direction after the pull-out head 22 is installed, which is more convenient. The second position is the cleaning position of the side wall of the basin, which can refer to a fixed position relative to the basin, or a certain interval relative to the movement of the basin. When the pull-out head 22 is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side wall of the basin. The water path switching between the first water outlet 2211 and the second water outlet 222 can be controlled by a solenoid valve or a mechanical valve.
[0079] When the pull-out head 22 is in the second position, the nozzle 221 is suitable for rotating around the first axis 10 so that the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side walls of the basin to achieve the purpose of cleaning the side walls, wherein the first axis 10 is parallel to the up and down direction. That is, the nozzle 221 is suitable for rotating relative to other parts of the pull-out head 22. At this time, one or more first water outlets 2211 can be provided. Preferably, the first water outlets 2211 are an even number, and the water outlet direction of one first water outlet 2211 is opposite to the water outlet direction of another first water outlet 2211 to offset the reaction force of water on the nozzle 221 when the water is discharged, causing the pull-out head 22 to deflect and splash water. The rotation of the nozzle 221 can be driven by hydraulic power or by a motor. This is a conventional technical means in this field and will not be described in detail here. Preferably, hydraulic drive is adopted to save more energy. Or the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 is suitable for diverging to the surroundings. For example, it is common to set a ejector pin at the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211. When the water flow hits the ejector pin, it will diverge to the surroundings to achieve the purpose of cleaning each side wall.
[0080] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5The driving mechanism 3 can be a motor. The driving mechanism 3 is suitable for driving the transmission mechanism 4, so that the transmission mechanism 4 clamps the drawing tube 21 and drives the drawing tube 21 to move through the transmission mechanism 4, so that the drawing head 22 can at least be located in the second position under the action of the motor. The transmission mechanism 4 is also suitable for loosening the drawing tube 21 to ensure normal use.
[0081] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a clamping sleeve 41, a sliding member 42, a first locking member 43, a first restoring member 44, a second locking member 45 and a second restoring member 46;
[0082] The sliding member 42 is suitable for being driven by the driving mechanism 3 to slide up and down. For example, common gear rack mechanism, screw nut mechanism and other mechanisms can realize the sliding of the sliding member 42.
[0083] The clamping sleeve 41 is sleeved on the drawing tube 21 . The first locking member 43 is suitable for sliding in the horizontal direction relative to the clamping sleeve 41 . The first locking member 43 is installed in the groove of the clamping sleeve 41 .
[0084] like Figure 5 As shown, the sliding member 42 is suitable for cooperating with the inclined surface of the first locking member 43 when sliding upward, so that the first locking member 43 moves toward the pull-out tube 21, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the first locking member 43 clamp the pull-out tube 21 together, that is, at least one of the sliding member 42 and the first locking member 43 is provided with an inclined surface (in this embodiment, the first locking member 43 has an inclined surface), so that the vertical movement of the sliding member 42 is converted into the horizontal movement of the first locking member 43. When the first locking member 43 moves toward the pull-out tube 21, the pull-out tube 21 is pushed against the clamping sleeve 41 to achieve the clamping effect. At this time, when the sliding member 42 continues to move upward, it also pushes the first locking member 43, so that the transmission mechanism 4 and the pull-out tube 21 move upward together.
[0085] refer to Figure 4 The two ends of the first restoring member 44 act on the first locking member 43 and the clamping sleeve 41 respectively, so that when the sliding member 42 and the first locking member 43 are out of the inclined surface cooperation, the first locking member 43 moves away from the pulling tube 21, thereby achieving unlocking, ensuring that the pulling of the pulling member 2 during normal use will not be locked due to the action of the transmission mechanism 4.
[0086] refer to Figure 4 Similarly, the sliding member 42 is suitable for cooperating with the inclined surface of the second locking member 45 when sliding downward, so that the second locking member 45 moves toward the pull-out tube 21, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the second locking member 45 jointly clamp the pull-out tube 21, and the sliding member 42 is also suitable for driving the second locking member 45 to slide downward, so that the transmission mechanism 4 and the pull-out tube 21 move downward together, thereby realizing the resetting of the transmission mechanism 4 and the pull-out tube 21.
[0087] The two ends of the second reset member 46 act on the second locking member 45 and the clamping sleeve 41 respectively, so that when the sliding member 42 and the second locking member 45 are separated from the inclined surface, the second locking member 45 moves away from the drawing tube 21, thereby achieving unlocking, ensuring that the drawing member 2 is pulled out during normal use without being locked by the transmission mechanism 4. The first reset member 44 and the second reset member 46 can both be springs.
[0088] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the transmission mechanism 4, the locking and driving the pull-out tube 21 to move are achieved through the movement of the sliding member 42. In other embodiments, the locking and driving the pull-out tube 21 to move can be driven by two components respectively. For example, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a locking member and a sliding member 42. When the locking member is driven, the pull-out tube 21 is locked. After the locking is completed, the sliding member 42 is driven to move, so that the sliding member 42 pushes the locking member to achieve the movement of the pull-out tube 21. At the same time, the locking member is also suitable for unlocking the pull-out tube 21.
[0089] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 The limiting member 9 is provided with a limiting surface 931 suitable for abutting against the sliding member 42 to limit its sliding position. Specifically, the limiting member 9 is provided with a slide groove 91 and a limiting column 93. The slide groove 91 is for the sliding member 42 to slide. The slide groove 91 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 92 arranged along the vertical direction. The limiting column 93 is inserted into the limiting hole 92 to form the limiting surface 931. The installation position of the limiting column 93 can be selected according to the actual installation situation, thereby selecting the position of the limiting surface 931.
[0090] refer to Figure 1 The gravity hammer 8 is suitable for resetting the pull head 22 to the first position when the pull member 2 is not subjected to force. When the corresponding locking member and the clamping sleeve 41 clamp the pull tube 21, the gravity hammer 8 does not play a role. In some embodiments, in order to realize the pull head 22 to be reset to the first position, the gravity hammer 8 may not be used.
[0091] After the sliding member 42 slides downward to unlock the pulling tube 21 with the first locking member 43, it continues to slide downward to lock the pulling tube 21 with the second locking member 45, and continues to slide the sliding member 42 downward to reset the pulling head 22. Since the conversion process is relatively fast, the gravity hammer 8 will not reset the pulling head 22 when the first locking member 43 unlocks the pulling tube 21.
[0092] In this embodiment, when the nozzle 221 is in the first position, the first water outlet 2211 is not facing the side wall of the basin, and the first water outlet 2211 is also facing the bottom of the basin. Therefore, when the pull-out head 22 moves to the second position, it is necessary to flip it so that when the nozzle 221 is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side wall of the basin.
[0093] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3In order to make the automatic flipping of the pull head 22 more stable when the driving mechanism 3 is working, that is, when the pull head 22 is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 is guaranteed to point to the side wall of the basin. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 5, the second elastic member 6 and the counterweight block 7 are used to achieve this.
[0094] Specifically, the two ends of the first elastic member 5 are respectively connected to the outer tube 1 and the counterweight 7, the two ends of the second elastic member 6 are respectively connected to the outer tube 1 and the counterweight 7, and the first elastic member 5 is located on the upper side of the second elastic member 6. The first elastic member 5 is suitable for being gradually stretched when the pull-out head 22 moves to the second position, and the second elastic member 6 is suitable for gradually resetting from the stretched state when the pull-out head 22 moves to the second position. Specifically, when the pull-out head 22 is in the first position, the first elastic member 5 is in a non-energy storage state or a compressed state, and the second elastic member 6 is in a stretched state. When the pull-out head 22 is in the second position, the first elastic member 5 is stretched, and the second elastic member 6 is reset from the stretched state under the action of the pull-out head 22 and the counterweight 7. The number of the first elastic member 5 and the second elastic member 6 can be only one, or multiple.
[0095] The counterweight 7 is sleeved on the pull-out tube 21 and connected to the pull-out head 22, and the counterweight 7 is also connected to the outer tube 1 through the first elastic member 5 and the second elastic member 6, so that the distance of the counterweight 7 relative to the outer tube 1 is limited. The configuration block is also directly connected to the outer tube 1, and the counterweight 7 is configured to be disconnected from the outer tube 1 when the force applied to the counterweight 7 and away from the outer tube 1 is greater than the second threshold, for example, the counterweight 7 is clamped or magnetically connected or plugged with the outer tube 1, wherein the magnetic connection is the simplest and easiest to implement. The counterweight 7 is configured to be disconnected from the pull-out head 22 when the force applied to the counterweight 7 and away from the outer tube 1 is greater than the first threshold, so that the pull-out head 22 can be separated from the counterweight 7, thereby having a larger pull-out length, for example, the counterweight 7 is clamped or magnetically connected or plugged with the pull-out head 22, wherein the magnetic connection is the simplest and easiest to implement, and preferably, the two ends of the counterweight 7 are respectively suitable for magnetic connection with the pull-out head 22 and the outer tube 1. The second threshold is smaller than the first threshold, so that when the pulling head 22 moves away from the outer tube 1 , the counterweight 7 and the pulling head 22 first move relative to the outer tube 1 , and then the pulling head 22 moves relative to the counterweight 7 .
[0096] Of course, in other embodiments, the pull-out head 22 may also be vertically lowered. When the pull-out head 22 is at the first position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 is suitable for pointing to the direction of the side wall of the basin.
[0097] This embodiment also provides a basin cleaning method, specifically, refer to Figure 1-Figure 3The controller of the pull-out faucet is adapted to control the driving mechanism 3 to work when receiving a cleaning instruction, so that the driving mechanism 3 drives the transmission mechanism 4, so that the transmission mechanism 4 clamps the pull-out member 2, and drives the pull-out tube 21 to move through the transmission mechanism 4, so that the nozzle 221 moves to the second position. Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 controls the sliding member 42 to slide upward, and the sliding member 42 cooperates with the inclined surface of the first locking member 43, so that the first locking member 43 moves toward the pull-out tube 21, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the first locking member 43 clamp the pull-out tube 21 together, and then when the sliding member 42 continues to move upward, it moves upward by pushing the first locking member 43. Since the pull-out tube 21 is clamped at this time, the transmission mechanism 4 and the pull-out tube 21 move upward together. During this process, first, the counterweight 7 is separated from the magnetic cooperation with the outer tube 1, and the counterweight 7 moves together with the pull-out head 22. The first elastic member 5 and the second elastic member 6 are pulled by the counterweight 7, the first elastic member 5 is stretched, the second elastic member 6 is contracted, and the pull-out head 22 begins to flip. When the first elastic member 5 is stretched to its longest, the pull-out head 22 is separated from the magnetic cooperation with the counterweight 7, and the pull-out head 22 further moves downward relative to the counterweight 7.
[0098] When the nozzle 221 is in the second position, and the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 is suitable for dispersing in all directions, or the nozzle 221 is rotated by hydraulic drive, the water path of the nozzle 221 is directly opened (the solenoid valve is controlled by the controller to open the water path of the nozzle 221, or the water path of the nozzle 221 is opened manually) to clean the basin.
[0099] Preferably, when the nozzle 221 is at the second position and the nozzle 221 needs to be electrically driven to rotate, while the water path of the nozzle 221 is opened, the nozzle 221 is also driven to rotate to clean the basin.
[0100] During the cleaning process, the nozzle 221 can always be located at one position in the vertical direction, or it can slide up and down repeatedly through the action of the sliding member 42 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0101] When cleaning is completed, the driving mechanism 3 drives the sliding member 42 to move in the opposite direction, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the second locking member 45 clamp the drawing tube 21 together. Then, when the sliding member 42 continues to move downward, by pushing the second locking member 45 to move downward, since the drawing tube 21 is clamped at this time, the transmission mechanism 4 and the drawing tube 21 move downward together. First, the drawing head 22 and the counterweight block 7 are magnetically matched again, and then the counterweight block 7 is driven to reset until the counterweight block 7 and the outer tube 1 are magnetically matched again, and the drawing head 22 reaches the first position. Finally, the sliding member 42 is driven to slide slightly upward to achieve unlocking.
[0102] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0103] In an exemplary embodiment, a pull-out faucet is provided, which is suitable for cleaning the side wall of a basin, and comprises an outer tube 1 and a pull-out member 2 .
[0104] The outer tube 1 is usually used to support the drawer 2 and install a waterway control handle and the like.
[0105] The pull-out member 2 includes a pull-out tube 21 and a pull-out head 22 connected to each other. The pull-out head 22 includes a nozzle 221. The nozzle 221 is provided with a first water outlet 2211. The pull-out head 22 is suitable for moving relative to the outer tube 1 so that the pull-out head 22 is located at a first position outside the basin. At this time, the pull-out head 22 is limited to the outer tube 1 to ensure that the basin is not interfered with by the pull-out head 22 during daily use and affects the use experience. The pull-out head 22 can also be located at a second position inside the basin. The pull-out head 22 is located at a second position. position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side wall of the basin to clean the side wall of the basin, and the nozzle 221 is suitable for rotating around the first axis 10 so that the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side walls of the basin, thereby allowing the first water outlet 2211 to clean the side walls of the basin, wherein the nozzle 221 is suitable for being driven by water power or a motor to rotate around the first axis 10, thereby changing the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211.
[0106] Alternatively, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 is suitable for diverging in all directions, so the nozzle 221 can make the water flowing out of the first water outlet 2211 clean the side walls of the basin without rotating. This structure improves the pull-out faucet to clean the side walls of the basin, which is simpler and more versatile than improving the structure of the basin.
[0107] In an exemplary embodiment, in the above method, the user can apply force to the pull-out head 22 so that the pull-out head 22 is located in the second position, and needs to hold the pull-out head 22 to ensure that the position is stable. In this solution, in order to reduce the complexity of the operation, the solution also includes a driving mechanism 3 and a transmission mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 3 is suitable for driving the transmission mechanism 4 to provide power to the transmission mechanism 4. When the transmission mechanism 4 is driven, it is suitable for clamping the pull-out tube 21, so that the movement of the pull-out tube 21 is driven by the movement of the transmission mechanism 4, thereby realizing the movement of the pull-out head 22, thereby eliminating the need for manual operation by the user. And the transmission mechanism 4 is also suitable for loosening the pull-out tube 21, so that the transmission mechanism 4 no longer restricts the pull-out tube 21, so as to ensure the user's daily pulling of the pull-out member 2.
[0108] In an exemplary embodiment, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a clamping sleeve 41, a sliding member 42, a first locking member 43 and a first resetting member 44;
[0109] The driving mechanism 3 is suitable for driving the sliding member 42 to slide up and down, and the clamping sleeve 41 is sleeved on the drawing tube 21. The sliding member 42 is suitable for cooperating with the inclined surface of the first locking member 43 when sliding upward, so that the first locking member 43 moves toward the drawing tube 21, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the first locking member 43 clamp the drawing tube 21 together, thereby achieving the function of clamping the drawing tube 21, and the sliding member 42 is also suitable for driving the first locking member 43 to slide upward, so that the drawing tube 21 can be moved upward by pushing the first locking member 43 upward, and the drawing head 22 can be moved to the second position. The two ends of the first reset member 44 act on the first locking member 43 and the clamping sleeve 41 respectively, so that when the sliding member 42 and the first locking member 43 are separated from the inclined surface, the first locking member 43 moves in a direction away from the drawing tube 21, so that when the sliding member 42 is not subjected to the force of the sliding member 42, the first locking member 43 releases the drawing tube 21, ensuring the normal use of the drawing tube 21.
[0110] In an exemplary embodiment, the transmission mechanism 4 further includes a second locking member 45 and a second resetting member 46. The sliding member 42 is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the second locking member 45 when sliding downward, so that the second locking member 45 moves toward the drawer tube 21, and the clamping sleeve 41 and the second locking member 45 clamp the drawer tube 21 together, thereby achieving the function of clamping the drawer tube 21, and the sliding member 42 is also adapted to drive the second locking member 45 to slide downward; thus, the drawer tube 21 can be pushed downward to move downward, and the drawer head 22 can be reset to the first position, or repeatedly moved up and down in the basin to improve the cleaning effect.
[0111] The two ends of the second reset member 46 act on the second locking member 45 and the clamping sleeve 41 respectively, so that when the sliding member 42 and the second locking member 45 are disengaged from the inclined surface, the second locking member 45 moves away from the pull-out tube 21, so that when the sliding member 42 is not acted upon, the second locking member 45 releases the pull-out tube 21, thereby ensuring the normal use of the pull-out tube 21.
[0112] In an exemplary embodiment, a limit member 9 is further included, which is provided with a limit surface 931 suitable for abutting against the sliding member 42 to limit its sliding position, thereby controlling the stroke of the sliding member 42 to achieve the purpose of controlling the pulling stroke of the pulling tube 21 during automatic cleaning. The pulling head 22 can be extended into a fixed position in the basin each time to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0113] In an exemplary embodiment, when the first water outlet 2211 cannot be used for daily use, such as the direction of water outlet is unreasonable, at least one water outlet is still needed for daily use. In this solution, the pull-out head 22 is also provided with a second water outlet 222, and the second water outlet 222 is provided on the side of the pull-out head 22, and the nozzle 221 is provided at the end of the pull-out head 22; when the pull-out head 22 is in the first position, the second water outlet 222 is suitable for facing the bottom of the basin for daily use, and the water outlet direction of the second water outlet 222 is inclined forward, and the water outlet area of the second water outlet 222 can be reached without stretching the arm, which is more convenient to use.
[0114] In an exemplary embodiment, when the pull-out head 22 is in the first position, the first water outlet 2211 is not facing the side wall of the basin; the pull-out head 22 is adapted to flip so that when the nozzle 221 is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side wall of the basin, thereby ensuring the cleaning of the basin. In some embodiments, this arrangement is to enable the second water outlet 222 to face the bottom of the basin and tilt the water outlet direction forward when the pull-out head 22 is in the first position.
[0115] In an exemplary embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the pull head 22 when flipping under the action of the driving mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 4, the present solution further includes a first elastic member 5, a second elastic member 6 and a counterweight 7.
[0116] The counterweight block 7 is sleeved on the drawing tube 21 and connected to the drawing head 22. The first elastic member 5 and the second elastic member 6 are connected to the outer tube 1 and the counterweight block 7 at both ends. The first elastic member 5 is located on the upper side of the second elastic member 6.
[0117] The first elastic member 5 is adapted to be gradually stretched when the pull-out head 22 moves to the second position, and the second elastic member 6 is adapted to be gradually reset from the stretched state when the pull-out head 22 moves to the second position, so that when the pull-out head 22 is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 points to the side wall of the basin. The counterweight block 7 can also stabilize the pull-out head 22, preventing the reaction force of water from causing the pull-out member 2 to swing when water is discharged from the first water outlet 2211 and / or the second water outlet 222, resulting in a change in the water outlet direction and affecting the use.
[0118] In an exemplary embodiment, the counterweight 7 is configured to be disconnected from the pulling head 22 when the force applied to the counterweight 7 and away from the outer tube 1 is greater than a first threshold, so that the pulling stroke of the pulling head 22 is not limited by the position of the counterweight 7.
[0119] and / or
[0120] The configuration block is also connected to the outer tube 1 to ensure the stability of the pull-out head 22 in the first position, and the counterweight block 7 is configured to be disconnected from the outer tube 1 when the force applied to the counterweight block 7 and away from the outer tube 1 is greater than a second threshold value, so that when the drawer 2 is pulled, the counterweight block 7 can be separated from the outer tube 1 and move with the pull-out head 22. When the second threshold value is less than the first threshold value, the counterweight block 7 can be separated from the outer tube 1 first, and then move with the pull-out head 22 to achieve the flipping of the pull-out head 22, and then the pull-out head 22 can be separated from the counterweight block 7.
[0121] In an exemplary embodiment, the counterweight 7 is snap-fitted, magnetically connected or plugged into the pull-out head 22 and / or the outer tube 1, thereby having a certain connection function, but being able to be detached when subjected to force, wherein the magnetic connection is easier to achieve.
[0122] In an exemplary embodiment, the gravity hammer 8 is suitable for resetting the drawing head 22 to the first position when the drawing member 2 is not subjected to force, so that after daily drawing and using, it does not need to be manually reset to the first position.
[0123] In an exemplary embodiment, a basin cleaning method is provided.
[0124] The controller of the pull-out faucet is adapted to, upon receiving a cleaning instruction,
[0125] The driving mechanism 3 is controlled to work, so that the driving mechanism 3 drives the transmission mechanism 4, so that the transmission mechanism 4 clamps the drawer 2, and drives the drawer tube 21 to move through the transmission mechanism 4, so that the nozzle 221 moves to the second position,
[0126] When the nozzle 221 is at the second position, the water path of the nozzle 221 is opened, and driven by hydraulic force, the nozzle 221 rotates, or the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211 diverges to the surroundings, thereby achieving cleaning of the side wall of the basin.
[0127] Or the water path of the nozzle 221 is opened, and the nozzle 221 is driven to rotate, so as to change the water outlet direction of the first water outlet 2211, thereby achieving the cleaning of the side wall of the basin.
[0128] When the nozzle 221 is at the second position, the water path of the nozzle 221 is opened by controlling the solenoid valve, thereby eliminating the need to manually open the water path of the nozzle 221, thereby improving the automation of cleaning.
[0129] The description of the above specification and embodiments is used to explain the protection scope of the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Through the enlightenment of the present invention or the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can obtain modifications, equivalent substitutions or other improvements to the embodiments of the present invention or part of the technical features thereof through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pull-out faucet suitable for cleaning the side wall of a basin, characterized in that: It includes Outer tube (1); A pull-out piece (2), the pull-out piece (2) comprising a pull-out tube (21) and a pull-out head (22) connected to each other, the pull-out head (22) comprising a nozzle (221), the nozzle (221) being provided with a first water outlet (2211), the pull-out head (22) being adapted to move relative to the outer tube (1) so that the pull-out head (22) is located at a first position outside the basin and a second position inside the basin, when the pull-out head (22) is located at the first position, the pull-out head (22) and the outer tube (1) are limited in position; when the pull-out head (22) is located at the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet (2211) points to the side wall of the basin, Furthermore, the nozzle (221) is suitable for rotating around the first axis (10) so that the water outlet direction of the first water outlet (2211) is directed toward the side walls of the basin, and the nozzle (221) is suitable for being driven by hydraulic power or a motor to rotate around the first axis (10); or the water outlet direction of the first water outlet (2211) is suitable for diverging in all directions.
2. A pull-out faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving mechanism (3) and a transmission mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (3) is suitable for driving the transmission mechanism (4) so that the transmission mechanism (4) clamps the pull-out tube (21) and drives the pull-out tube (21) to move through the movement of the transmission mechanism (4); the transmission mechanism (4) is also suitable for loosening the pull-out tube (21).
3. A pull-out faucet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (4) comprises a clamping sleeve (41), a sliding member (42), a first locking member (43) and a first restoring member (44); The driving mechanism (3) is suitable for driving the sliding member (42) to slide up and down. The clamping sleeve (41) is sleeved on the drawing tube (21); The sliding member (42) is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the first locking member (43) when sliding upward, so that the first locking member (43) moves toward the drawer tube (21), and the clamping sleeve (41) and the first locking member (43) jointly clamp the drawer tube (21), and the sliding member (42) is also adapted to drive the first locking member (43) to slide upward; The two ends of the first resetting member (44) act on the first locking member (43) and the clamping sleeve (41) respectively, so that when the sliding member (42) and the first locking member (43) are separated from the inclined surface cooperation, the first locking member (43) moves in a direction away from the drawing tube (21).
4. A pull-out faucet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (4) further comprises a second locking member (45) and a second restoring member (46); The sliding member (42) is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surface of the second locking member (45) when sliding downward, so that the second locking member (45) moves toward the drawer tube (21), and the clamping sleeve (41) and the second locking member (45) jointly clamp the drawer tube (21), and the sliding member (42) is also adapted to drive the second locking member (45) to slide downward; The two ends of the second reset member (46) act on the second locking member (45) and the clamping sleeve (41) respectively, so that when the sliding member (42) and the second locking member (45) are separated from the inclined surface cooperation, the second locking member (45) moves in a direction away from the drawing tube (21).
5. The pull-out faucet according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting member (9), which is provided with a limiting surface (931) suitable for abutting against the sliding member (42) to limit its sliding position.
6. The pull-out faucet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling head (22) is also provided with a second water outlet (222), the second water outlet (222) is arranged at the side of the pulling head (22), and the nozzle (221) is arranged at the end of the pulling head (22); When the pull-out head (22) is located at the first position, the second water outlet (222) is adapted to face the bottom of the basin, and the water outlet direction of the second water outlet (222) is inclined forward.
7. A pull-out faucet according to claim 2 or 6, characterized in that: When the pull-out head (22) is located at the first position, the first water outlet (2211) is not facing the direction of the side wall of the basin; The pull-out head (22) is suitable for flipping over so that when the nozzle (221) is in the second position, the water outlet direction of the first water outlet (2211) points to the side wall of the basin.
8. The pull-out faucet according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a first elastic member (5), a second elastic member (6) and a counterweight (7). The counterweight (7) is sleeved on the pulling tube (21) and connected to the pulling head (22); the first elastic member (5) and the second elastic member (6) are respectively connected to the outer tube (1) and the counterweight (7); the first elastic member (5) is located on the upper side of the second elastic member (6); The first elastic member (5) is suitable for being gradually stretched when the pulling head (22) moves to the second position, and the second elastic member (6) is suitable for gradually returning from a stretched state when the pulling head (22) moves to the second position.
9. A pull-out faucet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The counterweight (7) is configured to be disconnected from the pulling head (22) when a force applied to the counterweight (7) and away from the outer tube (1) is greater than a first threshold; and / or The configuration block is also connected to the outer tube (1), and the counterweight block (7) is configured to be disconnected from the outer tube (1) when a force applied to the counterweight block (7) and away from the outer tube (1) is greater than a second threshold.
10. A pull-out faucet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The counterweight (7) is snap-fitted, magnetically connected or plug-fitted to the pulling head (22) and / or the outer tube (1).
11. A basin cleaning method, characterized in that: Based on a pull-out faucet according to any one of claims 2 to 10, The controller of the pull-out faucet is adapted to, upon receiving a cleaning instruction, The driving mechanism (3) is controlled to work so that the driving mechanism (3) drives the transmission mechanism (4), so that the transmission mechanism (4) clamps the drawer (2), and drives the drawer tube (21) to move through the transmission mechanism (4), so that the nozzle (221) moves to the second position. When the nozzle (221) is at the second position, the solenoid valve is controlled to open the water path of the nozzle (221), or the water path of the nozzle (221) is opened and the nozzle (221) is driven to rotate.