Building engineering construction environment monitoring device

Abstract

The invention provides a building engineering construction environment monitoring device, and relates to the field of environment monitoring, the building engineering construction environment monitoring device comprises a counterweight base, the top of the counterweight base is fixedly provided with a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly provided with an air draft tube, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the counterweight base is fixedly provided with a motor; and a driving shaft is rotationally mounted in the middle of the supporting rod. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, the monitoring efficiency is low, the surrounding environment cannot be rapidly collected and monitored, and the monitoring efficiency is low, the motor is arranged to drive the monitoring mechanism to rotate, when fan blades and an LED lamp rotate synchronously, the fan blades accelerate flowing of surrounding air, the air flows through a channel between the LED lamp and a light detector, and therefore the monitoring efficiency of the LED lamp is improved. At the moment, the surrounding air rapidly flows between the LED lamp and the light detector, the monitoring efficiency of the surrounding air can be improved, the monitoring range is widened, the surrounding environment is rapidly collected and monitored, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring, and in particular to a construction engineering construction environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of environmental awareness, people have begun to pay more attention to environmental protection issues in construction projects. Pollutants such as dust, noise, wastewater, etc. generated during the construction process of construction projects have had adverse effects on the surrounding environment and residents' lives. Therefore, in order to reduce the negative impact on the environment, the construction industry has begun to use various environmental monitoring devices to monitor the environmental parameters during the construction process in real time, so as to take timely measures to make rectifications.

[0003] For example: The "A Construction Engineering Construction Environment Monitoring System" disclosed in the Chinese invention patent (application number: CN202210578254.6) discloses in its specification: In order to effectively monitor dust pollution and noise pollution at construction sites and jointly build green and environmentally friendly construction sites, it is necessary to build a construction site environment monitoring system. However, the existing construction engineering construction environment detection system generally detects environmental information data through an LED display screen, and such an LED display screen is fixedly set up, which is not convenient for workers in all directions to watch in real time. In addition, the existing LED display screen is generally installed on one side or in the center of the detection system. When installed on one side, the installation direction in places such as corners will be greatly restricted, and it is easy to be blocked by other objects. From the above content, it can be seen that the existing construction environment monitoring device has a single function and low monitoring efficiency. It is impossible to quickly collect and monitor the surrounding environment, and the monitoring efficiency is low.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a construction environment monitoring device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the low efficiency of current monitoring, which is unable to quickly collect and monitor the surrounding environment and has low monitoring efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides a construction environment monitoring device for improving the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The specific application is as follows: A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device comprises a counterweight base, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base, an exhaust tube is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the counterweight base, a drive shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the support rod, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a drive gear is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft; A monitoring mechanism is rotatably installed in the middle of the exhaust cylinder, and the monitoring mechanism includes a rotating ring and a driven ring, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring, and a fan blade is installed in a circular array on the inner side of the rotating ring, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blade, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other. The driven ring is located on the inner side of the rotating ring, and four LED lights are arranged at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring. A light detector is rotatably installed on the inner side of the sleeve located in the middle of the four LED lights; The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby pulling the rotating ring to rotate synchronously, so that the fan blades rotate to accelerate the flow of surrounding air through the fan blades.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, four atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential array of the rotating ring, the rotating ring, the fan blades and the sleeve are hollow inside and interconnected, and the atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the rotating ring.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the sleeve, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing nozzle, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base, and the water inlet end of the water pump is placed in a water pool.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, four connecting plates are provided at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring, and the four connecting plates are staggered with four LED lamps respectively. One end of the LED lamp is movably hinged to the inside of the driven ring through a torsion spring, and the connecting plate is slidably clamped to the inside of the driven ring.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a support spring is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the support spring are respectively fixedly connected to the driven ring and the connecting plate and support the connecting plate outward, and the connecting plate is an electromagnet.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner circumferential array of the rotating ring is provided with docking grooves, the connecting plate is located on the inner side of the docking grooves and is engaged with the docking grooves, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the front side of the exhaust tube, and a groove corresponding to the docking groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an extension plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting plate, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extension plate, a positioning hole is opened on the top of the distal end of the hinged end of the LED lamp, and the limiting column is vertically slid and clamped in the inside of the positioning hole.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner side of one end of the LED lamp close to the positioning hole is made of rubber material, the LED lamp is freed from the restriction of the limiting column, and one end of the LED lamp is rotated to the inside to fit the surface of the light detector.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a driving mechanism is provided in the middle of the front side of the sleeve, and the driving mechanism includes a sliding head and a water pipe. The sliding head is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head, and the water pipe is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve. The light detector is sleeved on the surface of the water pipe, and a circular array of drainage holes is opened on the surface of the water pipe.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, guide bars are installed in a circular array on the outer side of the sliding head, the light detector is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head, a fixed block is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding head, a guide groove is opened on the inner side of the fixed block, the guide bar is slidably engaged in the inside of the guide groove, a traction frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block, four friction rods are fixedly installed in a circular array on the inner side of the traction frame, the friction rods are attached to the inner side of the LED lamp, and the traction frame is rotatably engaged on the inner side of the fixed ring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the scheme of this application: 1. In order to solve the problem of low monitoring efficiency in the prior art, inability to quickly collect and monitor the surrounding environment, and low monitoring efficiency, the present application drives the monitoring mechanism to rotate by setting a motor. When the fan blades and the LED lamp rotate synchronously, the fan blades accelerate the flow of surrounding air and make the air flow through the channel between the LED lamp and the light detector. At this time, the surrounding air quickly flows between the LED lamp and the light detector, which can improve the monitoring efficiency of the surrounding air and increase the monitoring range, thereby realizing rapid collection and monitoring of the surrounding environment and improving the monitoring efficiency; 2. In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the dust on the optical monitoring element will affect the monitoring accuracy of the equipment if it is not cleaned for a long time, the present application sets a monitoring mechanism, under the control of the connecting plate, so that the LED lamp can be turned on from the middle of the driven ring, and the atomizing nozzle sprays water onto the surface of the light detector under the reverse rotation of the fan blade, and then the end of the LED lamp is attached to the surface of the light detector. At this time, the fan blade rotates with the light detector, and the LED lamp stops relatively, so that the LED lamp cleans the surface of the light detector, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the dust on the surface of the light detector, thereby improving the accuracy of monitoring; 3. Through the coordinated use of the set driving mechanism and the monitoring mechanism, after the cleaning of the light detector is completed, the fixed block is stuck through the relative movement of the fixed block and the sliding head. At this time, the sleeve rotates, and the sliding head can move outward with the water pipe, so that the drainage hole is aligned with the LED lamp, and the water is sprayed onto the surface of the LED lamp. Then the sliding head is reset. At this time, the friction rod rotates synchronously with the fixed block, and then the friction rod cleans the inner side of the LED lamp, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the inside of the LED lamp, and solving the problem of manual cleaning of the light detector and the LED lamp in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the monitoring mechanism structure of the construction engineering construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the monitoring mechanism and driving mechanism of the construction environment monitoring device for the construction project provided in this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the monitoring mechanism of the construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the monitoring mechanism of the construction environment monitoring device provided for this application; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the monitoring mechanism of the construction environment monitoring device for the construction project provided in this application; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the coordinated structure of the monitoring mechanism and driving mechanism of the construction environment monitoring device provided in this application.

[0019] Indicated in the figure: 1. Counterweight base; 101. Support rod; 102. Exhaust tube; 103. Water pump; 104. Water supply pipe; 105. Motor; 106. Drive shaft; 107. Drive gear; 108. Fixed ring; 109. Display; 110. Bracket; 111. Humidity monitoring module; 112. Electric control cabinet; 2. Monitoring mechanism; 201. Rotating ring; 202. Driven gear; 203. Fan blade; 204. Sleeve; 205. Atomizing nozzle; 206. Driven ring; 207. Docking groove; 208. Photo detector; 209. LED lamp; 210. Connecting plate; 211. Support spring; 212. Extension plate; 213. Limiting column; 214. Positioning hole; 3. Driving mechanism; 301. Sliding head; 302. Guide bar; 303. Fixed block; 304. Electromagnetic rod; 305. Traction frame; 306. Friction rod; 307. Water pipe; 308. Drain hole; 309. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] As described in the background art, the monitoring efficiency is low, and the surrounding environment cannot be quickly collected and monitored, resulting in low monitoring efficiency.

[0022] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a construction environment monitoring device for a building project, which is used to test the concentration of suspended particles.

[0023] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 The construction environment monitoring device specifically includes a counterweight base 1, a support rod 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base 1, an exhaust tube 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 101, a motor 105 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the counterweight base 1, a driving shaft 106 is rotatably installed in the middle of the support rod 101, the driving shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 105, and a driving gear 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving shaft 106; A monitoring mechanism 2 is rotatably installed in the middle of the exhaust cylinder 102. The monitoring mechanism 2 includes a rotating ring 201 and a driven ring 206. A driven gear 202 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring 201. A fan blade 203 is installed in a circular array on the inner side of the rotating ring 201. A sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blade 203. The driving gear 107 is meshed with the driven gear 202. The driven ring 206 is located on the inner side of the rotating ring 201. Four LED lights 209 are arranged at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring 206. A light detector 208 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the sleeve 204 in the middle of the four LED lights 209. The motor 105 drives the driving gear 107 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 201 to rotate synchronously, so that the fan blades 203 rotate to accelerate the surrounding air to flow through the fan blades 203; By setting the LED lamp 209 ring array outside the photodetector 208, the LED lamp 209 and the photodetector 208 are kept in synchronization, and the motor 105 drives the rotating ring 201 to rotate, so that the fan blade 203 accelerates the flow of surrounding air and makes the air flow between the photodetector 208 and the LED lamp 209. At this time, the LED lamp 209 irradiates the light to the surface of the photodetector 208, and the light signal received by the photodetector 208 is used to judge the concentration of dust in the surrounding environment, thereby improving the efficiency and scope of monitoring. When the light irradiates the surface of the sensitive material of the photodetector, the photon energy is absorbed, and the electrons are excited and released from the atoms or molecules to form an electric current. In dust monitoring, the photodetector uses this principle to convert the light signal into an electrical signal. Specifically, when the light beam is irradiated, the dust particles will scatter the light, and part of the scattered light will irradiate the sensitive material of the photodetector. After the sensitive material absorbs the photon energy, it releases electrons to form a photocurrent. The intensity of the photocurrent is proportional to the intensity of the scattered light, so the concentration of dust is indirectly measured by measuring the photocurrent.

[0024] The construction environment monitoring device provided by the present invention is to solve the problems of low monitoring efficiency in the prior art, inability to quickly collect and monitor the surrounding environment, and low monitoring efficiency, especially in some places with relatively closed environments, where dust and pollution in the air are more serious, and it is necessary to remove dust in the air while monitoring. The present application drives the monitoring mechanism 2 to rotate through the motor 105 set up. When the fan blades 203 and the LED lamp 209 rotate synchronously, the fan blades 203 accelerate the flow of surrounding air and make the air flow through the channel between the LED lamp 209 and the light detector 208. At this time, the surrounding air quickly flows between the LED lamp 209 and the light detector 208, which can improve the monitoring efficiency of the surrounding air and increase the monitoring range, thereby realizing rapid collection and monitoring of the surrounding environment and improving the monitoring efficiency.

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0028] Example 1, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 7 , a construction engineering construction environment monitoring device, wherein the inner circumferential array of a rotating ring 201 is fixedly connected with four atomizing nozzles 205, the rotating ring 201, the fan blades 203 and the sleeve 204 are hollow inside and connected to each other, the atomizing nozzle 205 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 201, and the middle part of the outer side of the sleeve 204 is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle 205, and the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 205 is fixedly connected with a water pump 103, and the water pump 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 103 is placed in the pool, and four connecting plates 210 are provided at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring 206, and the four connecting plates 210 are staggered with four LED lamps 209 respectively, and one end of the LED lamp 209 is movably hinged to the inside of the driven ring 206 through a torsion spring, and the connecting plate 210 is slidably connected to the inside of the driven ring 206, and a supporting spring 211 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate 210, and the two ends of the supporting spring 211 are fixedly connected The connecting plate 210 is connected to the driven ring 206 and the connecting plate 210 and supports the connecting plate 210 outward. The connecting plate 210 is an electromagnet. The inner circumferential array of the rotating ring 201 is provided with a docking groove 207. The connecting plate 210 is located on the inner side of the docking groove 207 and is engaged with the docking groove 207. The front of the exhaust tube 102 is fixedly installed with a fixing ring 108. The inner side of the fixing ring 108 is provided with a groove corresponding to the docking groove 207. An extension plate 212 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting plate 210. A limiting column 213 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extension plate 212. A positioning hole 214 is provided on the top of the distal end of the hinged end of the LED lamp 209. The limiting column 213 is vertically slidably engaged with the inside of the positioning hole 214. The inner side of one end of the LED lamp 209 close to the positioning hole 214 is made of rubber. The LED lamp 209 is free from the restriction of the limiting column 213. One end of the LED lamp 209 rotates to the inside to fit the surface of the light detector 208. The magnetism of the connecting plate 210 is controlled by energizing the connecting plate 210. When the connecting plate 210 is energized and has magnetism, the connecting plate 210 will be adsorbed into the docking groove 207 opened on the inner side of the rotating ring 201, so that the driven ring 206 and the rotating ring 201 rotate synchronously. At the same time, the limiting column 213 at the bottom of the side extension plate 212 of the connecting plate 210 will be stuck in the positioning hole 214 opened on the top of the LED lamp 209, thereby fixing the LED lamp 209 and allowing the LED lamp 209 to rotate synchronously with the light detector 208, thereby maintaining the stable transmission and reception of the optical signal between the light detector 208 and the LED lamp 209. When the connecting plate 210 is powered off and demagnetized, the connecting plate 210 will automatically rotate under the elastic support of the supporting spring 211. The LED lamp 209 is automatically moved toward the middle part without being restricted by the torsion spring, so that the rubber at one end of the LED lamp 209 close to the positioning hole 214 is attached to the surface of the light detector 208. At this time, the motor 105 drives the rotating ring 201 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the air moves in the opposite direction, and water is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 205. At this time, the water will fall on the surface of the light detector 208 and cooperate with the rubber at the end of the LED lamp 209 to clean the surface of the light detector 208.

[0029] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the dust on the optical monitoring elements will affect the monitoring accuracy of the equipment if it is not cleaned for a long time, the present application sets up a monitoring mechanism 2, which, under the control of the connecting plate 210, allows the LED lamp 209 to be rotated and turned on from the middle of the driven ring 206, and the atomizing nozzle 205 sprays water onto the surface of the light detector 208 under the reverse rotation of the fan blade 203, and then makes the end of the LED lamp 209 fit to the surface of the light detector 208. At this time, the fan blade 203 rotates with the light detector 208, and the LED lamp 209 stops relatively, so that the LED lamp 209 cleans the surface of the light detector 208, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the dust on the surface of the light detector 208, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device is provided, which has a bracket 110 on the top of the exhaust cylinder 102, and a pair of wind vanes are fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 110 to detect wind direction and wind force, and a display 109 is provided at the bottom of the exhaust cylinder 102 to display the monitored data, which is convenient for data reading, and humidity monitoring modules 111 are provided on both sides of the top of the display 109 to monitor the humidity in the air, and an electric control cabinet 112 is provided at the bottom of the display 109.

[0031] Example 2 further optimizes the construction environment monitoring device provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a driving mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the front side of the sleeve 204, and the driving mechanism 3 includes a sliding head 301 and a water pipe 307. The sliding head 301 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head 301, and the water pipe 307 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 204. The light detector 208 is sleeved on the surface of the water pipe 307, and a drainage hole 308 is provided in a circumferential array on the surface of the water pipe 307. A guide strip 302 is installed in a circumferential array on the outer side of the sliding head 301. The light detector 208 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head 301, and a fixed block 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding head 301. Four electromagnetic rods 304 are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 303 through a tension spring circumferential array. The fixed block 303 A guide groove 309 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve 204, and the guide bar 302 is slidably engaged with the inside of the guide groove 309. A traction frame 305 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block 303. Four friction rods 306 are fixedly installed in a circular array on the inner side of the traction frame 305. The friction rods 306 are attached to the inner side of the LED lamp 209. The traction frame 305 is rotatably engaged with the inner side of the fixed ring 108. When the water diversion pipe 307 is located inside the sleeve 204, the drainage hole 308 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 204. When the water diversion pipe 307 moves outward and makes the drainage hole 308 correspond to the LED lamp 209, the inlet of the sleeve 204 is blocked at this time, and the drainage hole 308 sprays water outward to the surface of the LED lamp 209; After the surface of the light detector 208 is cleaned, the electromagnetic rod 304 is energized. At this time, the electromagnetic rod 304 is magnetically conductive and enters the positioning hole 214 on the outside of the LED lamp 209 under the action of magnetic attraction. The fixing block 303 is fixed by the LED lamp 209. At this time, the fixing block 303 will not rotate synchronously with the rotating ring 201. At this time, the rotating ring 201 continues to rotate with the sleeve 204, and the water pipe 307 moves from the inside of the sleeve 204 to the outside, and moves synchronously with the light detector 208 until the drainage hole 308 on the surface of the water pipe 307 corresponds to the LED lamp 209, and under the pressurized action of the water pump 103, water is sprayed on the surface of the LED lamp 209 until the surface of the LED lamp 209 is cleaned, and the rotating ring 201 is controlled by the motor 105. The water pipe 307 is then sent to the interior of the sleeve 204 by rotating in the opposite direction, and the drainage hole 308 on the surface of the docking groove 207 is connected to the sleeve 204, and the sliding head 301 is reset. Then, the electromagnetic rod 304 is powered off and demagnetized. The electromagnetic rod 304 will automatically shrink to the interior of the fixed block 303 under the action of the tension spring, so that the fixed block 303 can rotate synchronously with the sleeve 204, and the friction rod 306 squeezes the LED lamp 209 outward when rotating, and enters the inner side of the driven ring 206 to clean the inner side of the LED lamp 209. After cleaning, the connecting plate 210 is powered on and magnetically reset, and the limiting column 213 on the inner side of the connecting plate 210 is inserted into the positioning hole 214 on the side of the LED lamp 209, thereby completing the reset of the LED lamp 209.

[0032] By cooperating with the driving mechanism 3 and the monitoring mechanism 2, after the cleaning of the light detector 208 is completed, the fixed block 303 is stuck through the relative movement of the fixed block 303 and the sliding head 301. At this time, the sleeve 204 rotates, so that the sliding head 301 can move outward with the water pipe 307, thereby aligning the drainage hole 308 with the LED lamp 209, so that water is sprayed onto the surface of the LED lamp 209, and then the sliding head 301 is reset. At this time, the friction rod 306 rotates synchronously with the fixed block 303, and then the friction rod 306 cleans the inner side of the LED lamp 209, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the inner side of the LED lamp 209, and solving the problem of manual cleaning of the light detector 208 and the LED lamp 209 in the prior art.

[0033] The use process of the construction engineering construction environment monitoring device provided by the present invention is as follows: The motor 105 drives the rotating ring 201 to rotate, so that the fan blades 203 accelerate the flow of ambient air and make the air flow between the light detector 208 and the LED lamp 209. At this time, the LED lamp 209 irradiates light to the surface of the light detector 208, and the light signal received by the light detector 208 is used to determine the concentration of dust in the surrounding environment, thereby improving the efficiency and scope of monitoring; When the connecting plate 210 is powered on and has magnetism, the connecting plate 210 will be attracted to the docking groove 207 opened on the inner side of the rotating ring 201, so that the driven ring 206 and the rotating ring 201 rotate synchronously. At the same time, the limiting column 213 at the bottom of the side extension plate 212 of the connecting plate 210 will be stuck in the positioning hole 214 opened on the top of the LED lamp 209, thereby fixing the LED lamp 209 and allowing the LED lamp 209 to rotate synchronously with the light detector 208, thereby maintaining stable transmission and reception of optical signals between the light detector 208 and the LED lamp 209. When the connecting plate 210 is powered off and demagnetized, the connecting plate 210 will automatically move outward under the elastic support of the supporting spring 211, so that The limiting column 213 is disengaged from the positioning hole 214, and the connecting plate 210 is disengaged from the docking groove 207. At the same time, the connecting plate 210 is inserted into the groove inside the fixing ring 108, so that the driven ring 206 is fixed. At this time, the LED lamp 209 loses its restriction and automatically rotates toward the middle under the action of the torsion spring, so that the rubber at one end of the LED lamp 209 close to the positioning hole 214 is attached to the surface of the light detector 208. At this time, the motor 105 drives the rotating ring 201 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the air moves in the opposite direction. At the same time, water is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 205. At this time, the water will fall on the surface of the light detector 208 and cooperate with the rubber at the end of the LED lamp 209 to clean the surface of the light detector 208; After the surface of the light detector 208 is cleaned, the electromagnetic rod 304 is energized. At this time, the electromagnetic rod 304 is magnetically conductive and enters the positioning hole 214 on the outside of the LED lamp 209 under the action of magnetic attraction. The fixing block 303 is fixed by the LED lamp 209. At this time, the fixing block 303 will not rotate synchronously with the rotating ring 201. At this time, the rotating ring 201 continues to rotate with the sleeve 204, and the water pipe 307 moves from the inside of the sleeve 204 to the outside, and moves synchronously with the light detector 208 until the drainage hole 308 on the surface of the water pipe 307 corresponds to the LED lamp 209, and under the pressurized action of the water pump 103, water is sprayed on the surface of the LED lamp 209 until the surface of the LED lamp 209 is cleaned, and the rotating ring 201 is controlled by the motor 105. The water pipe 307 is then sent to the interior of the sleeve 204 by rotating in the opposite direction, and the drainage hole 308 on the surface of the docking groove 207 is connected to the sleeve 204, and the sliding head 301 is reset. Then, the electromagnetic rod 304 is powered off and demagnetized. The electromagnetic rod 304 will automatically shrink to the interior of the fixed block 303 under the action of the tension spring, so that the fixed block 303 can rotate synchronously with the sleeve 204, and the friction rod 306 squeezes the LED lamp 209 outward when rotating, and enters the inner side of the driven ring 206 to clean the inner side of the LED lamp 209. After cleaning, the connecting plate 210 is powered on and magnetically reset, and the limiting column 213 on the inner side of the connecting plate 210 is inserted into the positioning hole 214 on the side of the LED lamp 209, thereby completing the reset of the LED lamp 209.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises a counterweight base (1), a support rod (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight base (1), an exhaust tube (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (101), a motor (105) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the counterweight base (1), a drive shaft (106) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the support rod (101), the drive shaft (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (105), and a drive gear (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft (106); A monitoring mechanism (2) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the exhaust tube (102), the monitoring mechanism (2) comprising a rotating ring (201) and a driven ring (206), a driven gear (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating ring (201), a fan blade (203) is mounted in a circular array on the inner side of the rotating ring (201), a sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blade (203), the driving gear (107) and the driven gear (202) are meshed with each other, the driven ring (206) is located on the inner side of the rotating ring (201), four LED lights (209) are arranged at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring (206), and a light detector (208) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the sleeve (204) in the middle of the four LED lights (209).

2. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four atomizing nozzles (205) are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential array of the rotating ring (201); the rotating ring (201), the fan blades (203) and the sleeve (204) are hollow inside and are connected to each other; and the atomizing nozzles (205) are fixedly connected to the rotating ring (201).

3. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle portion of the outer side of the sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (205), the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (205) is fixedly connected to a water pump (103), the water pump (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight base (1), and the water inlet end of the water pump (103) is placed in a water pool.

4. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four connecting plates (210) are provided at equal angles in the middle of the driven ring (206); the four connecting plates (210) are respectively arranged alternately with four LED lamps (209); one end of the LED lamp (209) is movably hinged to the inside of the driven ring (206) through a torsion spring; and the connecting plates (210) are slidably engaged with the inside of the driven ring (206).

5. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support spring (211) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate (210), and the two ends of the support spring (211) are respectively fixedly connected to the driven ring (206) and the connecting plate (210) to support the connecting plate (210) outwards. The connecting plate (210) is an electromagnet.

6. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating ring (201) is provided with docking grooves (207) in an array on the inner circumference thereof; the connecting plate (210) is located on the inner side of the docking grooves (207) and engages with the docking grooves (207); a fixing ring (108) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the exhaust tube (102); and a groove corresponding to the docking grooves (207) is provided on the inner side surface of the fixing ring (108).

7. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extension plate (212) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the connection plate (210), a limiting column (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension plate (212), a positioning hole (214) is provided on the top of the distal end of the hinged end of the LED lamp (209), and the limiting column (213) is vertically slidably engaged in the interior of the positioning hole (214).

8. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of one end of the LED lamp (209) close to the positioning hole (214) is made of rubber material. The LED lamp (209) is freed from the restriction of the limiting column (213), and one end of the LED lamp (209) is rotated to the inner side to fit the surface of the light detector (208).

9. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (3) is provided in the middle of the front side of the sleeve (204), the driving mechanism (3) comprising a sliding head (301) and a water diversion pipe (307), the sliding head (301) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head (301), the water diversion pipe (307) being threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (204), the light detector (208) being sleeved on the surface of the water diversion pipe (307), and the surface of the water diversion pipe (307) being provided with drainage holes (308) in a circumferential array.

10. A construction engineering construction environment monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer circumferential array of the sliding head (301) is provided with guide bars (302); the light detector (208) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding head (301); the outer side of the sliding head (301) is sleeved with a fixed block (303); the inner side of the fixed block (303) is slidably engaged with four electromagnetic rods (304) via a tension spring circumferential array; the inner side of the fixed block (303) is provided with a guide groove (309); the guide bar (302) is slidably engaged inside the guide groove (309); the outer side of the fixed block (303) is fixedly connected with a traction frame (305); the inner side of the traction frame (305) is fixedly equipped with four friction bars (306) in a circumferential array; the friction bars (306) are attached to the inner side of the LED lamp (209); and the traction frame (305) is rotatably engaged with the inner side of the fixing ring (108).

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