Anti-galloping spacing device and method for divided conductors of power transmission line

By adopting an adjustable spacing rod and pendulum structure in the spacing device of the power transmission line splitting wires, the problem of contact between the wires during dancing and replacement and maintenance under the influence of wind is solved, and flexible adjustment of wire spacing and improvement of wind resistance is achieved, ensuring the safety of staff.

CN119994756AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD SUZHOU BRANCH +1
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510464757.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the spacing device of the power transmission line split conductor cannot adjust the support width of the conductor frame as needed, resulting in the conductors being easily danced under the influence of wind, and the conductors are prone to contact each other during replacement and maintenance, threatening the safety of staff.

Method used

An anti-dancing spacer device including a spacer rod and a second connecting assembly is adopted. The spacer rod is composed of a base frame, an adjustment mechanism, a support table, a top cover and a first connecting assembly. The distance between the support table and the base frame is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, and the vibration energy is consumed in combination with the pendulum structure, to achieve flexible adjustment of the wire spacing and improving wind resistance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the wire from dancing under the influence of wind, avoid contact between wires, ensure the safety of staff, and adjust the wiring interval when changing the interval device to avoid dancing and contact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119994756A_ABST
    Figure CN119994756A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-galloping spacing device and method for divided conductors of a power transmission line, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission line accessories, the anti-galloping spacing device comprises a spacing rod and a second connecting assembly, and the spacing rod comprises a base frame, an adjusting mechanism, a supporting table, a top cover and a first connecting assembly; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the end of the base frame, a supporting table is installed on the adjusting mechanism, a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting table, a top cover is rotationally connected to one side of the supporting table through the rotating assembly, the inner wall of the top cover is attached to the supporting table, a first connecting assembly is installed on the side wall of the top cover, and the top cover is connected with the other side of the supporting table through the connecting assembly. A power transmission line split conductor is fixed between the top cover and the support table, and at least two spacers with the same structure are arranged in parallel and are connected through a second connecting assembly to form the anti-galloping spacer device. A plurality of wires can be separated to avoid waving, the distance between the wires can be adjusted, the pendulum bob structure can achieve buffering self-balancing, and vibration energy is greatly reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power transmission line accessories, and more particularly to an anti-dancing spacing device and method for split conductors of power transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] The transmission line is realized by using a transformer to step up the voltage of the electric energy generated by the generator, and then connecting it to the transmission line through control equipment such as circuit breakers. In terms of structural form, the transmission line is divided into overhead transmission lines and cable lines. Overhead transmission lines are composed of line towers, conductors, insulators, line hardware, guy wires, tower foundations, grounding devices, etc., and are erected above the ground. However, the intervals between line towers are usually large, because the transmission lines between towers are prone to dancing under the influence of wind, which can easily cause corona discharge and other situations.

[0003] Split conductor refers to a method of laying conductors for ultra-high voltage transmission lines to suppress corona discharge and reduce line reactance. The number of split conductors of ordinary split conductors generally does not exceed 4, and the number of split conductors of ultra-high voltage transmission lines is generally 3 to 4. Therefore, in the prior art, a conductor rack is usually used to support and stabilize the position of the transmission line. However, the conductor rack in the prior art is usually an integrated fixed structure, and the support width of the conductor rack cannot be adjusted as needed. Therefore, when the two conductor racks are far apart, it is still easy for the split conductors to contact each other. Moreover, during replacement and maintenance, when the conductor rack is removed, it is still easy for the split conductors to contact each other, thereby posing a threat to the safety of the staff.

[0004] In the prior art, a single spacer bar is often used to connect multiple split conductors to maintain the distance between the conductors at a fixed distance, thereby preventing the conductors from being deflected by the wind. However, when the amplitude is large, a single spacer bar often cannot provide a good wind protection effect, and the spacer bar will shake with the overall deviation of the multiple split conductors.

[0005] Moreover, when the spacing of the four-split conductors is fixed, a spacer with a non-adjustable wire clamp position is generally used. At the same time, in order to slow down the wind polarization, consume vibration energy, and use inertial force to achieve vibration elimination, a shockproof pendulum structure is generally set. According to different installation scenarios, the position, specifications, weight and angle of the pendulum are fixed, which is adapted to the installation environment and cannot be adjusted. However, when the wire spacing needs to be adjusted, the adjustable spacer is often not suitable for matching the shockproof pendulum, and naturally its anti-dancing performance cannot achieve a good effect. Prior art document 1 (CN107591763B) discloses a transmission line conductor shock-absorbing and anti-dancing phase spacer, comprising a composite insulator and a sub-conductor spacer movably connected to both ends of the composite insulator through hardware, which solves the problem of stress concentration at the outlet of the fixed damping wire clamp and reduces the wear on the wire and the wire clamp. However, the technical starting point of this technical document is that it is used in the scenario of two groups of four split conductors in the upper and lower parts, and the adjustable phase spacing is achieved through an adjustable connection mechanism, which plays a role in integrating the two groups of split conductors during dancing, thereby buffering the torque. It also cannot play the role of combining with a pendulum to consume the swinging inertia force of the wire segment provided with the spacer. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of power transmission lines, which is used to solve the problem of how to combine the anti-dancing performance of the pendulum to achieve the best anti-dancing effect in an installation environment where multiple split conductors have different spacings.

[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] The first aspect of the present invention discloses an anti-dancing spacer device for split conductors of a power transmission line, comprising a spacer bar and a second connecting assembly, wherein the spacer bar comprises: a base frame, an adjustment mechanism, a support platform, a top cover and a first connecting assembly; The adjustment mechanism is arranged at the end of the base frame, and a support is installed on the adjustment mechanism. A rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the support, and a top cover is rotatably connected to one side of the support through the rotating assembly. The inner wall of the top cover is fitted with the support, and a first connecting assembly is installed on the side wall of the top cover. The top cover is connected to the other side of the support through the first connecting assembly. The split conductors of the transmission line are fixed between the top cover and the support, and are used for separating and preventing multiple transmission conductors from dancing. At least two spacer bars with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected through a second connecting assembly to form an anti-dancing spacer device.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a rod slot, a support rod and a control assembly, the rod slot is opened at one end of the base frame, a limit assembly is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod slot, the support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the rod slot through the limit assembly, one end of the support rod passes through the rod slot, the support platform is connected to one end of the support rod, the control assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the base frame, and the control assembly is transmission-connected to the support rod; The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block and a limiting groove, wherein the limiting block is installed on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rod, and the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the control component includes a through groove, a screw rod and a threaded groove, the through groove is opened on the inner wall of the base frame, the through groove is connected to the rod groove, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with a positioning component, one end of the screw rod penetrates into the interior of the rod groove through the through groove, the threaded groove is opened at the other end of the support rod, and one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded groove.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block and a positioning groove, the positioning block is mounted on the outer wall of the screw, the positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, and the positioning block is rotatably connected inside the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame and a rotating rod, the mounting frame is mounted on one side of the support platform, the rotating rod is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting component includes a connecting block and a connecting frame, the connecting block is installed on the side wall of the top cover, the connecting frame is installed on the other side of the support, a fixing component is provided on the front side of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is plugged into the interior of the connecting frame through the fixing component.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a bolt and a nut, the bolt is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting frame, one end of the bolt passes through the connecting frame and the connecting block, the nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bolt, and the front side of the nut is fitted with the back side of the connecting frame.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided at the center position of the base frame, the second connecting assembly includes a hollow rod and spherical parts located at both ends of the hollow rod, a transition section is provided between the spherical part and the hollow rod, and when the spacer rod is connected through the second connecting assembly, the transition section is located in the connecting hole to form a limited connection.

[0016] Preferably, spring 1 and spring 2 extending along the axis of the hollow rod are respectively fixed at the two ends of the hollow rod, a buffer airbag is provided between spring 1 and spring 2, pendulum 1 and pendulum 2 are respectively fixed at the two ends of the buffer airbag, pendulum 1 and pendulum 2 are respectively provided with a fixing rod, the lower end of the fixing rod is connected to the hammer body, and the upper end is provided with a protruding structure, one end of the protruding structure is snap-fitted with the recessed structure provided at the two ends of the buffer airbag, and the other end of the protruding structure is fixedly connected to the opposite end of spring 1 and spring 2, two strip grooves are provided on the hollow rod, the fixing rods of pendulum 1 and pendulum 2 respectively pass through the two strip grooves, and pendulum 1 and pendulum 2 form an angle of not less than 45 degrees in the vertical direction.

[0017] The second aspect of the present invention discloses a method for preventing galloping of split conductors of a power transmission line, based on the anti-galloping spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line, comprising the following steps: Place the spacer between the multiple wires and place the wires inside the support, so that the support can stabilize the top cover through the connection assembly to prevent the wires from falling off; Connect multiple conductors to the support in sequence to complete the installation of the spacer bars; The distance between the support and the base frame is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to avoid dancing contact caused by the base frame being too far away; A plurality of spacer bars with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected through a connecting assembly to form an overall anti-galloping combined structure, thereby realizing the anti-galloping of the split conductors of the power transmission line.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, (1) When support for split conductors is required, the present scheme places the base frame between the multiple conductors and places the conductors inside the support. The top cover is then fitted to the support by rotating the assembly and the top cover is secured by connecting the assembly. The conductors can be secured between the top cover and the support. The multiple conductors can be fixed in sequence to separate the multiple conductors to prevent them from dancing. The distance between the support and the base frame can be adjusted by adjusting the distance mechanism as needed to adjust the distance between the conductors. This can prevent the conductors from dancing and contacting due to the distance between the base frames being too far. When replacing the spacing device, the spacing devices at both ends of the base frame to be replaced can be adjusted to increase the spacing between the conductors. This can prevent the conductors from dancing and contacting when the base frame is replaced, thereby ensuring the safety of the workers.

[0019] (2) By rotating the screw rod and stabilizing the position of the screw rod in the through slot by the positioning assembly, and stabilizing the position of the support rod in the rod slot by the limit assembly, the support rod is prevented from rotating with the screw rod. The screw rod can drive the support rod to slide in the rod slot through the threaded groove, so that the support rod can drive the support platform to move at the same time, so that the adjustment mechanism can adjust the distance between the support platform and the base frame, and then adjust the wire spacing, avoiding the corona discharge caused by the dancing contact of the wires.

[0020] (3) By arranging two groups of spacer bars in parallel, the segmented conductor can resist greater wind force better than a single spacer bar. At the same time, since the two groups of spacer bars are fixedly connected by a connecting assembly, the segmented conductor can withstand greater twisting force, greatly enhancing the wind resistance level. By arranging a pendulum structure that can maintain buffering and self-balancing, it can be ensured that the overall structure of the spacer device has an excellent effect of consuming vibration energy when the wind deflects and dances, so that the overall solution of the present invention has a strong level of adaptability to different scenarios and comprehensive anti-dance ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A.

[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second connecting assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the second connecting component of the present invention; Fig.10 A side view of the second connecting assembly of the present invention as a whole; Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. base frame, 2. adjustment mechanism, 21. rod groove, 22. support rod, 23. limit assembly, 231. limit block, 232. limit groove, 24. control assembly, 241. through groove, 242. screw rod, 243. threaded groove, 25. positioning assembly, 251. positioning block, 252. positioning groove, 3. support platform, 31. rotating assembly, 311. mounting frame, 312. rotating rod, 4. top cover, 5. first connecting assembly, 51. connecting block, 52. connecting frame, 53. fixing assembly, 531. bolt, 532. nut; 6. second connecting assembly; 601. spherical member; 602. hollow rod; 603. pendulum one; 604. pendulum two; 605. strip groove; 606. spring one; 607. spring two; 608. cushioning airbag; 609. fixing rod; 7. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described in this application are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the spirit of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an anti-dancing spacer device for split conductors of a power transmission line, comprising two spacer bars with the same structure and a second connecting component 6, wherein the two spacer bars are arranged in parallel and connected by the second connecting component 6.

[0025] The spacer bar includes a base frame 1, an adjustment mechanism 2, a support platform 3, a top cover 4 and a first connecting component 5. The end of the base frame 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 2, one end of the base frame 1 is installed with a support platform 3 through the adjustment mechanism 2, a rotating component 31 is provided on one side of the support platform 3, one side of the support platform 3 is rotatably connected with the top cover 4 through the rotating component 31, the inner wall of the top cover 4 is in contact with the support platform 3, the side wall of the top cover 4 is installed with the first connecting component 5, and the top cover 4 is connected to the other side of the support platform 3 through the first connecting component 5; like Figure 4 As shown, a connecting hole 7 is provided at the center of the base frame 1. Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the second connecting component 6 includes a hollow rod 602 and spherical parts 601 located at both ends of the hollow rod 602, and a transition section is provided between the spherical part 601 and the hollow rod 602. When the two spacer rods are connected through the second connecting component 6, the transition section is located in the connecting hole 7 to form a limited connection.

[0026] A spring 1 606 and a spring 2 607 extending along the axis of the hollow rod 602 are fixed at both ends of the hollow rod 602, a buffer air bag 608 is provided between the spring 1 606 and the spring 2 607, a pendulum 1 603 and a pendulum 2 604 are fixed at both ends of the buffer air bag 608, a fixing rod 609 is provided at the lower end of the fixing rod 609 connected to the hammer body, and a protruding structure is provided at the upper end, one end of the protruding structure is snap-fitted with the concave structure provided at both ends of the buffer air bag 608, and the other end of the protruding structure is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the spring 1 606 and the spring 2 607, two strip grooves 605 are provided on the hollow rod 602, and the fixing rods 609 of the pendulum 1 603 and the pendulum 2 604 pass through the two strip grooves 605 respectively.

[0027] like Fig.10 As shown, the pendulum 1 603 and the pendulum 2 604 form an angle of not less than 45 degrees in the vertical direction.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a rod groove 21, a support rod 22 and a control assembly 24. The rod groove 21 is opened at one end of the base frame 1. A limit assembly 23 is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod groove 21. The support rod 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the rod groove 21 through the limit assembly 23. One end of the support rod 22 passes through the rod groove 21. The support platform 3 is connected to one end of the support rod 22. The control assembly 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the base frame 1, and the control assembly 24 is transmission-connected to the support rod 22. It is worth noting that by operating the control component 24, the control component 24 can drive the support rod 22 to slide inside the rod groove 21, and the limit component 23 can prevent the support rod 22 from rotating with the control component 24, so that the support platform 3 can be driven to move at the same time by the support rod 22, so that the adjustment mechanism 2 can adjust the distance between the support platform 3 and the base frame 1, and then adjust the wire spacing.

[0029] The limiting assembly 23 includes a limiting block 231 and a limiting groove 232. The limiting block 231 is installed on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod groove 21. The limiting groove 232 is provided on the outer wall of the support rod 22. The limiting block 231 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 232. By sliding the limit block 231 inside the limit slot 232, the position of the support rod 22 inside the rod slot 21 can be stabilized by the limit assembly 23, which can not only prevent the support rod 22 from rotating with the control assembly 24, but also prevent the support rod 22 from separating from the rod slot 21 and affecting the position of the support platform 3.

[0030] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the control assembly 24 includes a through slot 241, a screw rod 242 and a threaded groove 243. The through slot 241 is provided on the inner wall of the base frame 1, the through slot 241 is connected to the rod groove 21, the screw rod 242 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through slot 241, the outer wall of the screw rod 242 is provided with a positioning assembly 25, one end of the screw rod 242 penetrates into the rod groove 21 through the through slot 241, the threaded groove 243 is provided on the other end of the support rod 22, and one end of the screw rod 242 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded groove 243; By rotating the screw rod 242 and fixing the position of the screw rod 242 in the through groove 241 by the positioning assembly 25, the screw rod 242 can drive the support rod 22 to slide in the rod groove 21 through the thread groove 243, thereby adjusting the position of the support rod 22 through the control assembly 24, and further adjusting the position of the support platform 3.

[0031] The positioning assembly 25 includes a positioning block 251 and a positioning groove 252. The positioning block 251 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 242. The positioning groove 252 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 241. The positioning block 251 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning groove 252. By rotating the positioning block 251 to be connected inside the positioning slot 252 , the positioning assembly 25 can stabilize the position of the screw rod 242 inside the through slot 241 to prevent the screw rod 242 from moving and affecting the position of the support rod 22 .

[0032] The rotating assembly 31 includes a mounting frame 311 and a rotating rod 312. The mounting frame 311 is mounted on one side of the support 3, the rotating rod 312 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 311, and the top cover 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 312. By installing the rotating rod 312 inside the mounting frame 311 and rotating the top rod to connect to the outer wall of the rotating rod 312, the top cover 4 can be rotated on one side of the support platform 3 through the rotating component 31, so as to achieve the function of opening and closing the top cover 4, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the wire from the support platform 3.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting assembly 5 includes a connecting block 51 and a connecting frame 52. The connecting block 51 is installed on the side wall of the top cover 4, and the connecting frame 52 is installed on the other side of the support 3. A fixing assembly 53 is provided on the front of the connecting frame 52, and the connecting frame 52 is plugged into the inside of the connecting frame 52 through the fixing assembly 53. By inserting the connecting block 51 into the connecting frame 52 and fixing the connecting block 51 inside the connecting frame 52 through the fixing assembly 53, the support 3 can stabilize the position of the top cover 4 through the connecting assembly 5, thereby fixing the wires inside the top cover 4 and the support 3.

[0034] The fixing assembly 53 includes a bolt 531 and a nut 532. The bolt 531 is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting frame 52. One end of the bolt 531 passes through the connecting frame 52 and the connecting block 51. The nut 532 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bolt 531. The front side of the nut 532 is in contact with the back side of the connecting frame 52. After the connecting block 51 is inserted into the interior of the connecting frame 52, one end of the bolt 531 is passed through the connecting frame 52 and the connecting block 51, and the nut 532 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bolt 531 so that the front side of the nut 532 fits with the back side of the connecting frame 52. The connecting block 51 can be fixedly secured inside the connecting frame 52 through the fixing assembly 53 to prevent the connecting block 51 from separating from the connecting frame 52 and affecting the position of the top cover 4.

[0035] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for preventing galloping of split conductors of a power transmission line, based on the anti-galloping spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line, comprising the following steps: Place the spacer rods between the multiple wires, and place the wires inside the support 3, so that the support 3 can stabilize the position of the top cover 4 through the connecting assembly 5 to prevent the wires from falling off; Connect multiple wires to the support 3 in sequence to complete the installation of the base frame 1; The distance between the support 3 and the base frame 1 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 2 to avoid the base frame 1 being too far away and causing dancing contact; A plurality of spacer bars with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected through the connecting assembly 6 to form an overall anti-dancing combined structure, thereby achieving anti-dancing of the split conductors of the power transmission line.

[0036] The working process of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below: When a single spacer rod is used to support the split conductor, the base frame 1 is placed between the multiple conductors, and the conductors are placed inside the support platform 3. Then, the top cover 4 is rotated inside the mounting frame 311 by the rotating rod 312, so that the top cover 4 can close the support platform 3 through the rotating component 31, and at the same time, the connecting block 51 is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame 52. Then, one end of the bolt 531 passes through the connecting frame 52 and the connecting block 51, and the nut 532 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bolt 531, so that the front side of the nut 532 fits with the back side of the connecting frame 52, and the connecting block 51 can be fixed inside the connecting frame 52 by the fixing component 53, so that the support platform 3 can fix the position of the top cover 4 through the connecting component 5 to prevent the conductor from falling off. Then, the conductors are connected to the support platform 3 in sequence to complete the installation of the base frame 1, thereby achieving the effect of separating the multiple conductors. Then, as needed, the distance between the support platform 3 and the base frame 1 is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism 2, the screw rod 242 is rotated, and the positioning block 251 is rotated to be connected to the inside of the positioning groove 252, so that the positioning assembly 25 stabilizes the position of the screw rod 242 in the through groove 241, and the limiting block 231 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 232, so that the limiting assembly 23 stabilizes the position of the support rod 22 in the rod groove 21, and prevents the support rod 22 from rotating with the screw rod 242, that is, the screw 242 can drive the support rod 22 to slide in the inside of the rod groove 21 through the thread groove 243, so that the control assembly 24 can adjust the position of the support platform 3 through the support rod 22, so that the adjustment mechanism 2 can adjust the distance between the support platform 3 and the base frame 1, and then adjust the distance between the wires, and avoid the situation where the base frame 1 is too far away and the wires are in dancing contact; When replacing the spacer, the spacers at both ends of the base frame 1 to be replaced are adjusted to increase the interval between the wires, so that the wires can be prevented from dancing and contacting when the base frame 1 is replaced. Two spacers with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting assembly to form an overall anti-dancing combined structure. The pendulum structure inside the connecting assembly is buffered and self-balanced by springs and air bags, which is conducive to the contraction of inertial force and amplitude during dancing, so as to greatly reduce vibration energy.

[0037] It is worth noting that by setting two spliced ​​spacer bars on a certain section of the conductor, on the one hand, the combined spacer bars can be used as an overall anti-dance mechanism to achieve anti-dance, and on the other hand, a pendulum structure that can be fine-tuned by a spring can be set at the second connecting component of the overall structure to achieve the anti-inertia force of the pendulum.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modifications or equivalent replacements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line, comprising a spacing rod and a second connecting assembly (6), characterized in that: The spacer bar comprises: a base frame (1), an adjustment mechanism (2), a support platform (3), a top cover (4) and a first connecting component (5); The adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the end of the base frame (1), a support platform (3) is installed on the adjusting mechanism (2), a rotating assembly (31) is arranged on one side of the support platform (3), one side of the support platform (3) is rotatably connected to a top cover (4) via the rotating assembly (31), an inner wall of the top cover (4) is in contact with the support platform (3), a first connecting assembly (5) is installed on the side wall of the top cover (4), the top cover (4) is connected to the other side of the support platform (3) via the first connecting assembly (5), a power transmission line split conductor is fixed between the top cover (4) and the support platform (3), and is used for separating and preventing multiple power transmission conductors from dancing; The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a rod groove (21), a support rod (22) and a control assembly (24); the rod groove (21) is provided at one end of the base frame (1); a limit assembly (23) is provided on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod groove (21); the support rod (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the rod groove (21) via the limit assembly (23); one end of the support rod (22) passes through the rod groove (21); the support platform (3) is connected to one end of the support rod (22); the control assembly (24) is provided on the inner wall of the base frame (1); and the control assembly (24) is drivingly connected to the support rod (22); The limiting assembly (23) comprises a limiting block (231) and a limiting groove (232), wherein the limiting block (231) is mounted on the outer side of the inner wall of the rod groove (21), the limiting groove (232) is formed on the outer wall of the support rod (22), and the limiting block (231) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (232); At least two spacer bars with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected via a second connecting assembly (6) to form an anti-dancing spacer device.

2. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (24) comprises a through slot (241), a screw rod (242) and a threaded groove (243); the through slot (241) is formed on the inner wall of the base frame (1); the through slot (241) is connected to the rod slot (21); the screw rod (242) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through slot (241); a positioning component (25) is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod (242); one end of the screw rod (242) penetrates into the interior of the rod slot (21) through the through slot (241); the threaded groove (243) is formed on the other end of the support rod (22); one end of the screw rod (242) is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded groove (243).

3. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (25) comprises a positioning block (251) and a positioning groove (252); the positioning block (251) is mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod (242); the positioning groove (252) is formed on the inner wall of the through groove (241); and the positioning block (251) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning groove (252).

4. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (31) comprises a mounting frame (311) and a rotating rod (312); the mounting frame (311) is mounted on one side of the support platform (3); the rotating rod (312) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (311); and the top cover (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (312).

5. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection component (5) comprises a connection block (51) and a connection frame (52); the connection block (51) is mounted on a side wall of the top cover (4); the connection frame (52) is mounted on the other side of the support platform (3); a fixing component (53) is provided on the front side of the connection frame (52); and the connection frame (52) is plugged into the interior of the connection frame (52) via the fixing component (53).

6. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (53) comprises a bolt (531) and a nut (532); the bolt (531) is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting frame (52); one end of the bolt (531) passes through the connecting frame (52) and the connecting block (51); the nut (532) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the bolt (531); and the front side of the nut (532) is in contact with the back side of the connecting frame (52).

7. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole (7) is provided at the center of the base frame (1); the second connecting assembly (6) comprises a hollow rod (602) and spherical parts (601) located at both ends of the hollow rod (602); a transition section is provided between the spherical part (601) and the hollow rod (602); when the spacer rods are connected via the second connecting assembly (6), the transition section is located in the connecting hole (7) to form a limit connection.

8. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring 1 (606) and a spring 2 (607) extending along the axis of the hollow rod (602) are fixed at both ends of the hollow rod (602), a buffer air bag (608) is provided between the spring 1 (606) and the spring 2 (607), a pendulum 1 (603) and a pendulum 2 (604) are fixed at both ends of the buffer air bag (608), and both the pendulum 1 (603) and the pendulum 2 (604) are provided with a fixing rod (609), and the fixing rod (609) ) is connected to a hammer body at its lower end, and a protruding structure is provided at its upper end, one end of the protruding structure is snap-fitted with a recessed structure provided at both ends of the buffer airbag (608), and the other end of the protruding structure is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of spring 1 (606) and spring 2 (607), and two strip grooves (605) are provided on the hollow rod (602), and the fixing rods (609) of the pendulum 1 (603) and the pendulum 2 (604) respectively pass through the two strip grooves (605).

9. The anti-dancing spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pendulum 1 (603) and the pendulum 2 (604) form an angle of not less than 45 degrees in the vertical direction.

10. A method for preventing galloping of split conductors of a power transmission line, based on an anti-galloping spacing device for split conductors of a power transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 9, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: Place the spacer rods between the plurality of wires, and place the wires inside the support (3), so that the support (3) stabilizes the position of the top cover (4) through the connection assembly (5) to prevent the wires from falling off; Connecting the plurality of conductors to the support (3) in sequence to complete the installation of the spacer rods; The distance between the support platform (3) and the base frame (1) is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism (2) to avoid the base frame (1) being too far away and causing dancing contact; A plurality of spacer bars with the same structure are arranged in parallel and connected via a connecting assembly (6) to form an overall anti-dancing combined structure, thereby achieving anti-dancing of the split conductors of the power transmission line.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transmission line conductor vibration damping and anti-galling phase spacer

    CN107591763B

  • Adjustable anti-galloping spacer

    CN112383013A

  • Device for inhibiting galloping of multi-split conductor

    CN116960872A

  • Adjustable power line clamp and use method thereof

    CN117353231A