Voltage control device, voltage control method and base station

By designing a voltage control device in the base station, and adjusting the voltage supplied by the power module according to the signal to be transmitted, the low efficiency and large power loss of the power amplifier in the base station in the low load scenario is solved, and the green energy saving effect is achieved.

CN119997157APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311465127.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-06
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The power amplifiers in existing base stations cannot sense the traffic changes of the transmitted signal, resulting in low efficiency, large power loss, and high overall power consumption in low load scenarios.

Method used

A voltage control device is designed to be connected between a power module and a power amplifier, including a power budget unit and a voltage control unit. By obtaining the signal to be transmitted, the transmission power required for transmission is determined, and the voltage supplied by the power module is adjusted according to the transmission power to match the target voltage of the power amplifier.

Benefits of technology

The voltage supplied to the power amplifier is accurately adjusted according to the signal to be transmitted, which reduces power loss and reduces the cost of communication and transmission, and achieves the purpose of green energy saving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a voltage control device, a voltage control method and a base station, and belongs to the field of communication. The method comprises the steps that the voltage control device is connected between a power supply module and a power amplifier, the voltage control device comprises a power budgeting unit used for obtaining a signal to be transmitted and determining transmitting power needed for transmitting the signal to be transmitted, and the signal to be transmitted at least comprises service data; and the voltage control unit is connected with the power budgeting unit, the power supply module and the power amplifier, and is used for determining a target voltage required by the power amplifier for transmitting the signal to be transmitted according to the transmitting power, and adjusting the power supply module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier. According to the scheme, the target voltage supplied to the power amplifier can be accurately adjusted according to the signal to be transmitted so as to reduce the power loss, so that the communication transmission cost is reduced, and the purposes of greenness and energy conservation are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a voltage control device, a voltage control method and a base station. Background Art

[0002] The power amplifier is a very important part of the base station. In the existing communication system architecture, the power amplifier cannot sense the changes in the traffic volume of the transmitted signal. When working under a constant power supply voltage, the power amplifier efficiency is low in low-load scenarios, and there is a large amount of power loss, resulting in high overall power consumption of the base station system under low load or normal dynamic load scenarios.

[0003] In order to provide a suitable supply voltage for the power amplifier, the envelope tracking dynamic power supply technology is currently used to control the power supply to the power amplifier, so that the power amplifier outputs different power at different input signals to reduce power consumption. However, the envelope tracking dynamic power supply technology cannot know the power change in advance, and thus cannot quickly complete the envelope detection and adjust the power supply voltage. Secondly, the envelope tracking power supply circuit includes a linear amplifier, a switching power supply and a controller, and the hardware cost is relatively high.

[0004] Application Contents

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a voltage control device, a voltage control method and a base station, aiming to provide a suitable power supply voltage for a power amplifier to reduce power loss.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a voltage control device, wherein the voltage control device is connected between a power module and a power amplifier, and the voltage control device comprises:

[0007] A power budget unit, used to obtain a signal to be transmitted and determine a transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data;

[0008] A voltage control unit is connected to the power budget unit, the power module and the power amplifier, and is used to determine the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and adjust the power module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier.

[0009] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a voltage control method, including:

[0010] Acquire a signal to be transmitted, and determine a transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data;

[0011] The target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined according to the transmission power, and the power supply module is enabled to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier.

[0012] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a base station, comprising a voltage control device as described in any embodiment of the present application.

[0013] The embodiment of the present application provides a voltage control device, a voltage control method and a base station. In the embodiment of the present application, the voltage control device is connected between the power module and the power amplifier. The voltage control device includes: a power budget unit, which is used to obtain the signal to be transmitted and determine the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, and the signal to be transmitted includes at least business data; a voltage control unit, which is connected to the power budget unit, the power module and the power amplifier, and is used to determine the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and adjust the power module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier. This solution can accurately adjust the target voltage supplied to the power amplifier according to the signal to be transmitted to reduce power loss, so as to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of another voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 9A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a voltage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig.10 A schematic block diagram of the structure of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig.11 A schematic block diagram of the structure of another base station provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps may be decomposed, combined or partially merged, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0027] It should be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this application specification, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0028] The embodiments of the present application provide a voltage control device, a voltage control method and a base station. The voltage control device is applied in a base station, which can be a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station or other types of base stations.

[0029] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] like Figure 1As shown, the voltage control device 100 is connected between the power module 200 and the power amplifier 300. The voltage control device 100 is used to adjust the voltage supplied by the power module 200 to the power amplifier 300 to a target voltage based on the signal to be transmitted. By providing a suitable power supply voltage to the power amplifier, unnecessary power consumption can be reduced to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0032] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the voltage control device 100 includes a power budget unit 110 and a voltage control unit 120, wherein the voltage control unit 120 is connected to the power budget unit 110, the power module 200 and the power amplifier 300 respectively.

[0033] In one embodiment, the power budget unit 110 obtains a signal to be transmitted and determines the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, and the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data; the power budget unit 110 sends the transmission power to the voltage control unit 120, and the voltage control unit 120 determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and is used to adjust the voltage provided by the power module 200 to the power amplifier 300 to the target voltage. The efficiency and accuracy of voltage supply are greatly improved.

[0034] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the voltage control unit 120 includes a voltage regulation control unit 121 and a power modulation unit 122, wherein the voltage regulation control unit 121 is connected to the power budget unit 110 and the power modulation unit 122, and the power modulation unit 122 is connected to the power module 200 and the power amplifier 300.

[0035] In one embodiment, the voltage regulation control unit 121 determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power; the power modulation unit 122 is used to adjust the voltage provided by the power module 200 to the power amplifier 300 to the target voltage. The power modulation unit 122 can accurately adjust the voltage output by the power module 200 to the target voltage for use by the power amplifier 300, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of voltage supply.

[0036] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the voltage control unit 120 includes a voltage regulation control unit 121 , and the voltage regulation control unit 121 is respectively connected to the power budget unit 110 , the power module 200 and the power amplifier 300 .

[0037] In one embodiment, the voltage regulation control unit 121 instructs the power module 200 to generate a target voltage, and transmits the target voltage to the power amplifier 300 for use by the power amplifier 300, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of voltage supply.

[0038] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the voltage control device 100 further includes a first interface 130, and the voltage control device 100 is connected to the second interface 410 of the base station unit module 400 through the first interface 130. The first interface 130 is connected to the second interface 410 through an optical fiber, and the base station unit module 400 includes a base station data unit 420, which is connected to the second interface 410. The base station data unit 420 transmits the signal to be transmitted to the first interface 130 through the second interface 410, so that the first interface 130 transmits the signal to be transmitted to the power budget unit 110. The power budget unit 110 can accurately obtain the signal to be transmitted through the first interface 130, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of voltage control.

[0039] In one embodiment, the power budget unit 110 may be arranged in the base station unit module 400, and the base station data unit 420 directly transmits the signal to be transmitted to the power budget unit 110, so that the power budget unit 110 determines the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted. By arranging the power budget unit 110 in the base station unit module 400, the accuracy of the power budget can be guaranteed in the case of a large power budget.

[0040] It should be noted that the type of the signal to be transmitted can be selected according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. For example, the signal to be transmitted can be business data.

[0041] In one embodiment, the power budget unit 110 is also used to obtain the load of the service data in the signal to be transmitted, and obtain a mapping relationship table between the preset load and the transmission power; determine the transmission power that matches the load of the service data in the signal to be transmitted from the mapping relationship table. Among them, the load is the load quantity of the service data of the signal to be transmitted, and the mapping relationship table is pre-established based on the load and the transmission power. The mapping relationship table can be established according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. The transmission power matching the signal to be transmitted can be accurately obtained through the mapping relationship table.

[0042] In one embodiment, the power budget unit 110 is further used to obtain the digital signal of the service data in the signal to be transmitted, and determine the power of each signal point in the digital signal; the power of each signal point is superimposed to obtain the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted. By calculating the power of each signal point and superimposing the power of each signal point, the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted can be accurately obtained, which greatly improves the accuracy of voltage adjustment.

[0043] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the voltage regulation control unit 121 includes a parameter adjustment unit 1211 and a voltage regulation unit 1222, one end of the parameter adjustment unit 1211 is connected to the power budget unit 110, and the other end is connected to the parameter adjustment unit 1211. The parameter adjustment unit 1211 is used to determine the voltage regulation parameters according to the transmission power. The parameter adjustment unit 1211 can accurately determine the voltage regulation parameters, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of voltage control.

[0044] In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment unit 1211 is also used to obtain a mapping relationship table between preset transmission power and voltage adjustment parameters; determine the power threshold interval of the transmission power from the mapping relationship table, and determine the voltage adjustment parameters corresponding to the power threshold interval as the voltage adjustment parameters of the power amplifier. The voltage adjustment parameters are used to determine the parameters of the target voltage; the mapping relationship table is established in advance based on the transmission power and the voltage adjustment parameters, and the mapping relationship table can be established according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. The voltage adjustment parameters corresponding to the transmission power can be accurately queried through the mapping relationship table.

[0045] In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment unit 1211 is also used to obtain the power characteristic parameters of the power module, the power amplifier characteristic parameters of the power amplifier, and the load power consumption type information of the base station; and establish voltage classification information according to the power characteristic parameters, the power amplifier characteristic parameters, and the load power consumption type information, and the voltage classification information includes voltage grade information and grade power threshold.

[0046] It should be noted that the power module can be a single power supply or a power group composed of multiple power supplies. The voltage gear information can include the voltage gear provided by the power module in the base station, for example, the voltage gear includes 5V, 10V, 18V, 24V, 36V and 48V gears, wherein the 5V corresponding graded power threshold is 0w-5w, the 10V corresponding graded power threshold is 5w-10w, the 18V corresponding graded power threshold is 10w-20w, the 24V corresponding graded power threshold is 20w-40w, the 36V corresponding graded power threshold is 40w-100w and the 48V corresponding graded power threshold is above 100w.

[0047] In one embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, one end of the voltage regulating unit 1222 is connected to the parameter adjusting unit 1211, and the other end is connected to the power modulation unit 122. The voltage regulating unit 1222 is used to determine the target voltage required for the power amplifier 300 to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage regulating parameters. The voltage regulating unit 1222 can accurately determine the target voltage required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage regulating parameters, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of voltage control.

[0048] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the voltage control device 100 further includes a voltage regulation compensation unit 140, which is connected to the parameter adjustment unit 1211 and the power amplifier 300, and is used to adjust the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage regulation parameter to generate a target signal to be transmitted, so that the power amplifier 300 transmits the target signal to be transmitted. The voltage regulation compensation unit 140 adjusts the signal to be transmitted based on the voltage regulation parameter so that the performance of the transmitted signal meets the requirements, wherein the adjusted parameters include but are not limited to signal amplitude and phase, etc.

[0049] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the voltage control device 100 also includes an intermediate frequency channel 150, which is connected between the first interface 130 and the voltage regulation and compensation unit 140, and the intermediate frequency channel 150 is used to filter the signal to be transmitted. The base station also includes a radio frequency channel 500, which is connected between the voltage regulation and compensation unit 140 and the power amplifier 300, and the radio frequency channel 500 is used to convert the signal format of the filtered signal to be transmitted to obtain a target transmission signal that can be transmitted, so that the power amplifier 300 can quickly transmit the signal.

[0050] For example, Figure 7As shown, the base station data unit 420 sends the signal to be transmitted to the first interface 130 of the voltage control device 100 through the second interface 410, the power budget unit 110 obtains the signal to be transmitted and determines the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted; the parameter adjustment unit 1211 determines the voltage adjustment parameter according to the transmission power; the voltage adjustment unit 1222 determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter; the intermediate frequency channel 150 filters the signal to be transmitted to obtain the filtered signal to be transmitted, the voltage adjustment compensation unit 140 adjusts the filtered signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter to generate a target signal to be transmitted, the radio frequency channel 500 converts the signal format of the target signal to be transmitted to obtain a target transmission signal that can be transmitted, and sends the target transmission signal to the power amplifier 300; the power modulation unit 200 adjusts the voltage supplied by the power module to the power amplifier to the target voltage, and supplies the target voltage to the power amplifier 300, so that the power amplifier 300 transmits the target transmission signal under the power supply of the target voltage. By providing an appropriate voltage for each transmission signal of the power amplifier 300 through the voltage control device, power loss can be reduced to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0051] For example, Figure 8 As shown, the base station data unit 420 sends the signal to be transmitted to the first interface 130 of the voltage control device 100 through the second interface 410, the power budget unit 110 obtains the signal to be transmitted and determines the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted; the parameter adjustment unit 1211 determines the voltage adjustment parameter according to the transmission power; the voltage adjustment unit 1222 determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter; the intermediate frequency channel 150 filters the signal to be transmitted to obtain the filtered signal to be transmitted, the voltage adjustment compensation unit 140 adjusts the filtered signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter to generate a target signal to be transmitted, the radio frequency channel 500 converts the signal format of the target signal to be transmitted to obtain a target transmission signal that can be transmitted, and sends the target transmission signal to the power amplifier 300; the voltage adjustment unit 1222 sends the target voltage to the power module 200, and the power module 200 outputs the target voltage to the power amplifier 300, so that the power amplifier 300 transmits the target transmission signal under the power supply of the target voltage. By providing an appropriate voltage for each transmission signal of the power amplifier 300 through the voltage control device, power loss can be reduced to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 A schematic flow chart of a voltage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, the voltage control method includes steps S101 to S102.

[0054] Step S101: Acquire a signal to be transmitted, and determine the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data.

[0055] The type of the signal to be transmitted may be set according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. For example, the signal to be transmitted may be business data.

[0056] In one embodiment, the signal to be transmitted is obtained from the base station data unit, and the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined. By determining the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, the voltage required by the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted can be determined more accurately.

[0057] In one embodiment, the method for determining the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted may be: obtaining the load amount of the business data in the signal to be transmitted, and obtaining a preset mapping relationship table between the load amount and the transmission power; determining the transmission power that matches the load amount of the business data in the signal to be transmitted from the mapping relationship table. Among them, the load amount is the load quantity of the business data amount of the signal to be transmitted, and the mapping relationship table is established in advance based on the load amount and the transmission power. The mapping relationship table can be established according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. The transmission power matching the signal to be transmitted can be accurately obtained through the mapping relationship table.

[0058] In one embodiment, the method for determining the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted may be: obtaining a digital signal of service data in the signal to be transmitted, and determining the power of each signal point in the digital signal; superimposing the power of each signal point to obtain the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted. By calculating the power of each signal point and superimposing the power of each signal point, the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted can be accurately obtained, which greatly improves the accuracy of voltage adjustment.

[0059] Exemplarily, the signal to be transmitted includes 5 data signals, among which the power of data signal 1 is 5w, the power of data signal 2 is 10w, the power of data signal 3 is 15w, the power of data signal 4 is 10w, and the power of data signal 5 is 25w. The powers of data signal 1, data signal 2, data signal 3, data signal 4 and data signal 5 are superimposed to obtain a total power of 65w. Then the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted is 65w.

[0060] Step S102: determining a target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and enabling the power supply module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier.

[0061] In one embodiment, the voltage regulation parameter is determined according to the transmission power; the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined according to the voltage regulation parameter. The voltage regulation parameter can be accurately determined by the transmission power, and the target voltage required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted can be accurately obtained according to the voltage regulation parameter, which greatly improves the accuracy of the power amplifier voltage control.

[0062] In one embodiment, the method of determining the voltage regulation parameters according to the transmission power can be: obtaining a mapping relationship table between the preset transmission power and the voltage regulation parameters; determining the power threshold interval of the transmission power from the mapping relationship table, and determining the voltage regulation parameters corresponding to the power threshold interval as the voltage regulation parameters of the power amplifier. Among them, the voltage regulation parameters are used to determine the parameters of the target voltage; the mapping relationship table is established in advance based on the transmission power and the voltage regulation parameters, and the mapping relationship table can be established according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific restrictions on this. The voltage regulation parameters corresponding to the transmission power can be accurately queried through the mapping relationship table.

[0063] In one embodiment, power characteristic parameters of a power module, power amplifier characteristic parameters of a power amplifier, and load power consumption type information of a base station are obtained; voltage classification information is established according to the power characteristic parameters, power amplifier characteristic parameters, and load power consumption type information, and the voltage classification information includes voltage gear information and a classification power threshold. By establishing the voltage classification information, the efficiency and accuracy of voltage control can be improved.

[0064] It should be noted that the power supply characteristic parameters include information such as input voltage range, input current and rated power; the power amplifier characteristic parameters include information such as rated power, maximum output power, gain, operating range, output impedance and input impedance; the load power consumption type information includes business data information and instruction data information.

[0065] In one embodiment, at least one voltage provided by the power module is obtained, and a voltage corresponding to the target voltage is selected from multiple voltages, and the selected voltage is supplied to the power amplifier, so that the power amplifier transmits the signal to be transmitted under the power supply of the target voltage. By providing an appropriate voltage to the power amplifier, power loss can be reduced to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0066] In one embodiment, after the target voltage is determined, the target voltage is sent to the power module, the power module generates the target voltage, and gives the target voltage to the power amplifier, so that the power amplifier transmits the signal to be transmitted under the power supply of the target voltage. By providing the power amplifier with an appropriate voltage, the power loss can be reduced, so as to reduce the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0067] Exemplarily, the base station data unit sends the signal to be transmitted to the first interface of the voltage control device through the second interface, the power budget unit obtains the signal to be transmitted and determines the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted; the parameter adjustment unit determines the voltage adjustment parameter according to the transmission power; the voltage adjustment unit determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter; the intermediate frequency channel filters the signal to be transmitted to obtain the filtered signal to be transmitted, the voltage adjustment compensation unit adjusts the filtered signal to be transmitted according to the voltage adjustment parameter to generate the target signal to be transmitted, the radio frequency channel converts the signal format of the target signal to be transmitted to obtain the target transmission signal that can be transmitted, and sends the target transmission signal to the power amplifier; the power modulation unit adjusts the voltage supplied by the power module to the power amplifier to the target voltage, and supplies the target voltage to the power amplifier, so that the power amplifier transmits the target transmission signal under the power supply of the target voltage. Providing an appropriate voltage for each transmission signal of the power amplifier through the voltage control device can reduce power loss, thereby reducing the cost of communication transmission, and thus achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0068] The voltage control method in the above embodiment obtains the signal to be transmitted and determines the transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least business data; determines the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and enables the power supply module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier. This solution can accurately adjust the target voltage supplied to the power amplifier according to the signal to be transmitted to reduce power loss, thereby reducing the cost of communication transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of green energy saving.

[0069] It should be noted that technical personnel in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific process of the above-mentioned voltage control method corresponds one by one to the specific process in the above-mentioned voltage control device embodiment. Therefore, the voltage control method and the voltage control device can refer to each other and will not be repeated here.

[0070] Please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.10 A schematic block diagram of the structure of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0071] like Fig.10 As shown, the base station 600 includes a voltage control device 610, and the base station can be a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station or other types of base stations.

[0072] See also Fig.11 , Fig.11 A schematic block diagram of the structure of another base station provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0073] like Fig.11 As shown, the base station 700 includes a processor 701 and a memory 702, and the processor 701 and the memory 702 are connected via a bus 703, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.

[0074] Specifically, the processor 701 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire base station. The processor 701 can be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 701 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0075] Specifically, the memory 702 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM) disk, an optical disk, a USB flash drive, or a mobile hard disk.

[0076] Those skilled in the art will understand that Fig.11 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the base station to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific base station may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0077] The processor is used to run a computer program stored in a memory, and implement any one of the voltage control methods provided in the embodiments of the present application when executing the computer program.

[0078] In one embodiment, the processor is used to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implements the following steps when executing the computer program:

[0079] Acquire a signal to be transmitted, and determine a transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data;

[0080] The target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined according to the transmission power, and the power supply module is enabled to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier.

[0081] In one embodiment, when determining the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmit power, the processor 701 is configured to implement:

[0082] A voltage regulation parameter of a power amplifier is determined according to the transmission power, and a target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined according to the voltage regulation parameter.

[0083] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the base station described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned voltage control method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0084] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement the steps of any voltage control method provided in the specification of the present application.

[0085] The storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the base station described in the foregoing embodiment, such as a hard disk or memory of the base station. The storage medium may also be an external storage device of the base station, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc., equipped on the base station.

[0086] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps, systems, and functional modules / units in the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. In hardware implementations, the division between the functional modules / units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, a physical component may have multiple functions, or a function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or implemented as hardware, or implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include a computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or temporary medium). As known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and can be accessed by a computer. In addition, it is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art that communication media typically contain computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.

[0087] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in the present application specification refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, including these combinations. It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.

[0088] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0089] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A voltage control device, characterized in that: The voltage control device is connected between the power module and the power amplifier, and the voltage control device includes: A power budget unit, used to obtain a signal to be transmitted and determine a transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data; A voltage control unit is connected to the power budget unit, the power module and the power amplifier, and is used to determine the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power, and adjust the power module to supply the target voltage to the power amplifier.

2. The voltage control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power budget unit is further used for: Obtaining the load of the service data in the signal to be transmitted, and obtaining a mapping relationship table between the preset load and the transmission power; A transmission power that matches the load amount of the service data in the signal to be transmitted is determined from the mapping relationship table.

3. The voltage control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power budget unit is further used for: Acquire a digital signal of service data in the signal to be transmitted, and determine the power of each signal point in the digital signal; The powers of the signal points are superimposed to obtain the transmission power required for transmitting the signal to be transmitted.

4. The voltage control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voltage control unit comprises: A voltage regulation control unit, connected to the power budget unit and the power modulation unit, and configured to determine a target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the transmission power; The power modulation unit is connected to the power module and the power amplifier, and is used to adjust the voltage provided by the power module to the power amplifier to a target voltage.

5. The voltage control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The voltage regulation control unit comprises: A parameter adjustment unit, connected to the power budget unit, and configured to determine a voltage adjustment parameter according to the transmit power; A voltage regulating unit is connected to the parameter adjusting unit and the power supply modulation unit, and is used to determine the target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage regulating parameter.

6. The voltage control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The parameter adjustment unit is further used for: Obtaining a mapping relationship table between preset transmit power and voltage regulation parameters; The power threshold interval in which the transmit power is located is determined from the mapping relationship table, and the voltage regulation parameter corresponding to the power threshold interval is determined as the voltage regulation parameter of the power amplifier.

7. The voltage control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The parameter adjustment unit is further used for: Acquire power characteristic parameters of the power module, power amplifier characteristic parameters of the power amplifier, and load power consumption type information; Voltage classification information is established according to the power supply characteristic parameters, the power amplifier characteristic parameters and the load power consumption type information, and the voltage classification information includes voltage grade information and grade power threshold.

8. The voltage control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The voltage control device further comprises: A voltage regulation compensation unit is connected to the parameter adjustment unit and the power amplifier, and is used to adjust the signal to be transmitted according to the voltage regulation parameter to generate a target signal to be transmitted, so that the power amplifier transmits the target signal to be transmitted.

9. A voltage control method, characterized in that: include: Acquire a signal to be transmitted, and determine a transmission power required to transmit the signal to be transmitted, wherein the signal to be transmitted includes at least service data; The target voltage required for the power amplifier to transmit the signal to be transmitted is determined according to the transmission power, and the power supply module supplies the target voltage to the power amplifier.

10. A base station, characterized in that: The invention comprises the voltage control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.