Cleaning robot and cleaning robot system

CN119997859APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13SZ SHANZHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202280100506.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-13
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process, the cleaning robot is prone to get stuck due to filamentous objects such as hair getting entangled, causing it to become unable to operate normally.

Method used

The free end of the roller brush mechanism is designed to be in a cantilever state, and a dust outlet is provided near the free end of the housing component. The suction of the dust box assembly is used to suck the wound filament into the dust box to prevent the filament from moving to the connection of the roller brush. end to prevent jamming.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the jamming of the roller brush caused by filaments, ensures that the cleaning robot can operate normally, and reduces the risk of burning out the drive components.

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Abstract

A cleaning robot (100) and a cleaning robot system wherein the cleaning robot (100) comprises a host assembly (10), a dust box assembly (20) and a rolling brush mechanism (30), the bottom of the host assembly (10) is provided with an opening (11), the dust box assembly (20) is arranged inside the host assembly (10), the dust box assembly (20) is used for sucking dust and debris, the rolling brush mechanism (30) comprises a housing assembly (31), a driving assembly (32) and a rolling brush assembly (33), the housing assembly (31) is arranged at the opening (11), and the driving assembly (32) is arranged in the housing assembly (31). The shell assembly (31) is provided with an inner cavity, a dust inlet (C1) and a dust outlet (C2), the dust inlet (C1) and the dust outlet (C2) are communicated with the inner cavity, the dust inlet (C1) is open towards the bottom of the main machine assembly (10), the dust outlet (C2) is communicated with the dust box assembly (20), the rolling brush assembly (33) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell assembly (31) and comprises a connecting end (33a) and a free end (33b), the connecting end (33a) is connected with the driving assembly (32), the free end (33b) is in a cantilever state, and the free end (33b) is connected with the driving assembly (32). The dust outlet (C2) is located at the position, close to the free end (33b), of the shell assembly (31).
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Description

Cleaning robots and cleaning robot systems Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot system. Background Art

[0002] The cleaning robot is equipped with a roller brush mechanism at the bottom. The roller brush mechanism sweeps up dust and debris from the ground as the cleaning robot moves. The dust box assembly inside the cleaning robot sucks the dust and debris swept up by the roller brush mechanism into the dust box assembly. In some cleaning scenarios, if there are filaments such as hair on the ground, the filaments can easily be entangled in the roller brush assembly, causing the roller brush assembly to jam and prevent the cleaning robot from operating normally.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present application proposes a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot system.

[0005] The cleaning robot proposed in the first aspect of the present application comprises:

[0006] A host assembly having an opening at the bottom;

[0007] A dust box assembly is provided inside the main unit assembly and is used to suck dust and debris;

[0008] The roller brush mechanism includes a housing assembly, a drive assembly, and a roller brush assembly, wherein the housing assembly is arranged at the opening, the housing assembly has an inner cavity and a dust inlet and a dust outlet connected to the inner cavity, the dust inlet is open toward the bottom of the host assembly, the dust outlet is connected to the dust box assembly, the roller brush assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing assembly, the roller brush assembly includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end is connected to the drive assembly, and the free end is in a cantilever state;

[0009] Wherein, the dust outlet is located on the housing component close to the free end.

[0010] The cleaning robot system proposed in the second aspect of the present application includes a maintenance station and a cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning robot includes:

[0011] A host assembly having an opening at the bottom;

[0012] A dust box assembly is provided inside the main unit assembly and is used to suck dust and debris;

[0013] The roller brush mechanism includes a housing assembly, a drive assembly, and a roller brush assembly, wherein the housing assembly is arranged at the opening, the housing assembly has an inner cavity and a dust inlet and a dust outlet connected to the inner cavity, the dust inlet is open toward the bottom of the host assembly, the dust outlet is connected to the dust box assembly, the roller brush assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing assembly, the roller brush assembly includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end is connected to the drive assembly, and the free end is in a cantilever state;

[0014] Wherein, the dust outlet is located on the housing component close to the free end.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the cleaning robot proposed in the first aspect of this application sets the free end of the roller brush to a cantilever state, and the dust outlet of the shell assembly is located at the free end of the shell assembly close to the roller brush. In this way, when a filament is entangled in the roller brush, the suction force formed by the dust box assembly at the dust outlet will suck the filament toward the free end of the roller brush, and finally suck the filament into the dust box assembly, thereby preventing the filament from moving to the connecting end of the roller brush and causing the roller brush to get stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0017] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning robot from a bottom perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;

[0019] FIG3 is a structural diagram of a roller brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0020] FIG4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a roller brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller brush assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] FIG6 is an exploded schematic diagram of a roller brush assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] FIG7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a roller brush assembly proposed in one embodiment of the present application;

[0024] FIG8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG4 ;

[0025] FIG9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG4 ;

[0026] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first roller brush assembly proposed in one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the RR section in FIG10 ;

[0028] FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second roller brush assembly proposed in one embodiment of the present application;

[0029] FIG13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of PP in FIG12;

[0030] FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application from a third perspective;

[0031] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a suspension assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] FIG16 is a structural diagram of a roller brush mechanism proposed in another embodiment of the present application;

[0033] FIG17 is an exploded schematic diagram of the roller brush mechanism shown in FIG16;

[0034] FIG18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protrusion according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of a side brush according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning robot 100. The proposed cleaning robot 100 includes a main unit assembly 10, a dust box assembly 20, and a roller brush mechanism 30. The main unit assembly 10 has an opening 11 at the bottom. The dust box assembly 20 is located within the main unit assembly 10 and is used to suck dust and debris. The roller brush mechanism 30 includes a housing assembly 31, a drive assembly 32, and a roller brush assembly 33. The housing assembly 31 is located at the opening 11 and has an inner cavity and a dust inlet C1 and a dust outlet C2 communicating with the inner cavity. The dust inlet C1 opens toward the bottom of the main unit assembly 10, and the dust outlet C2 communicates with the dust box assembly 20. The roller brush assembly 33 is located within the inner cavity of the housing assembly 31 and includes a connecting end 33a and a free end 33b. The connecting end 33a is connected to the drive assembly 32, and the free end 33b is cantilevered. The dust outlet C2 is located near the free end 33b of the housing assembly 31. The dust outlet C2 is located near the free end 33b of the housing assembly 31. The dust outlet C2 may be opposite to the free end 33b, or opposite to any position between the midpoint between the connecting end 33a and the free end 33b and the free end 33b.

[0038] During use, the dust box assembly 20 operates to generate suction at the dust inlet C1, and the roller brush mechanism 30 operates to sweep up dust and debris on the ground, which then enters the dust box assembly 20 through the dust inlet C1. When there is filamentary material on the ground, the filamentary material is rolled up by the roller brush and, under the action of the suction force generated by the dust box assembly 20, moves to the free end 33b of the roller brush assembly 33, and finally enters the dust box assembly 20 through the dust outlet C2.

[0039] The cleaning robot 100 proposed in the embodiment of the present application sets the free end 33b of the roller brush in a cantilever state, and the dust outlet C2 of the shell assembly 31 is located at the shell assembly 31 near the free end 33b of the roller brush. In this way, when a filament is entangled in the roller brush, the suction force formed by the dust box assembly 20 at the dust outlet C2 will suck the filament toward the free end 33b of the roller brush, and finally suck the filament into the dust box assembly 20, thereby preventing the filament from moving to the connecting end 33a of the roller brush and causing the roller brush to get stuck.

[0040] As shown in FIG4 , in some embodiments, there are two drive assemblies 32, namely a first drive assembly 321 and a second drive assembly 322. The first drive assembly 321 is disposed on one side of the housing assembly 31, and the second drive assembly 322 is disposed on the other side of the housing assembly 31. There are two roller brush assemblies 33, namely a first roller brush assembly 331 and a second roller brush assembly 332. The first roller brush assembly 331 is connected to the first drive assembly 321, and the second roller brush assembly 332 is connected to the second drive assembly 322. The free end 33b of the first roller brush assembly 331 and the free end 33b of the second roller brush assembly 332 are disposed opposite each other.

[0041] As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the roller brush assembly 33 is provided with a receiving space D near the connecting end 33a. The receiving space D is used to receive filaments that move to the connecting end 33a. This embodiment can prevent a small amount of filaments from moving to the connecting end 33a of the roller brush and becoming entangled in the rotating shaft of the roller brush assembly 33, thereby preventing the drive assembly 32 from rotating and causing damage.

[0042] As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the roller brush assembly 33 includes a roller brush 333, a shaft assembly 334, and a filament collector 335. One end of the shaft assembly 334 is connected to the drive assembly 32, and the other end of the shaft assembly 334 is disposed within the roller brush 333. The shaft assembly 334 is spaced apart from the inner sidewall of the roller brush 333. The filament collector 335 is disposed around the shaft assembly 334, and the filament collector 335 partially abuts the inner sidewall of the roller brush 333. The roller brush 333, the shaft assembly 334, and the filament collector 335 enclose a receiving space D.

[0043] As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the filament collector 335 includes a sleeve 336 and a stopper 337. The sleeve 336 is disposed around the outer wall of the shaft assembly 334, and the stopper 337 is disposed around the outer wall of the sleeve 336 and abuts the inner wall of the roller brush 333. The sleeve 336, the stopper 337, and the roller brush 333 enclose a receiving space D.

[0044] As shown in Figure 7, in some embodiments, the blocking member 337 includes a connecting portion 3371 and a blocking portion 3372. The connecting portion 3371 is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 336, and the blocking portion 3372 is arranged on the connecting portion 3371 and extends in an arc shape toward the connecting end 33a. The blocking portion 3372 abuts the inner wall of the roller brush 333.

[0045] As shown in FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, an outer wall of the shaft sleeve 336 is provided with an embedding groove 3361 extending circumferentially along the shaft sleeve 336 , and the connecting portion 3371 is embedded in the embedding groove 3361 .

[0046] As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in some embodiments, the shaft assembly 334 includes a transmission shaft 3341, a bearing 3342 and a bearing seat 3343. The bearing seat 3343 is installed on the housing assembly 31, the bearing 3342 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 3341 and installed on the bearing seat 3343, one end of the transmission shaft 3341 is passed through the roller brush 333 and is relatively fixed to the roller brush 333, that is, the transmission shaft 3341 and the roller brush 333 cannot rotate relative to each other, the other end of the transmission shaft 3341 is connected to the driving assembly 32, and the filament collecting member 335 is ringed on the bearing seat 3343.

[0047] In some embodiments, the blocking member 337 is made of a flexible material. This embodiment prevents the blocking portion 3372 and the roller brush 333 from getting stuck, preventing the roller brush 333 from rotating and potentially burning out the drive assembly 32. Understandably, in some usage scenarios, there may be large debris on the ground, such as melon seed shells, which could get stuck between the blocking portion 3372 and the roller brush 333. If the blocking portion 3372 is made of a hard material, this could prevent the roller brush 333 from rotating, and thus prevent the drive shaft 3341 from rotating, risking burning out the drive assembly 32.

[0048] As shown in FIG7 , in some embodiments, the bearing seat 3343 includes a seat body 3344 and an annular shielding portion 3345. The annular shielding portion 3345 is disposed around the outer wall of the seat body 3344 and is spaced apart from the end of the roller brush 333. The filament enters the receiving space D through the gap between the annular shielding portion 3345 and the end of the roller brush 333. In this embodiment, the annular shielding portion 3345 can block the filament from moving toward the drive assembly 32, preventing the filament from being entangled in the drive assembly 32 and causing the drive assembly 32 to become stuck.

[0049] As shown in Figure 8, in some embodiments, a foolproof structure is provided between the first roller brush assembly 331 and the housing assembly 31. With this embodiment, incorrect installation of the first roller brush assembly 331 and the second roller brush assembly 332 can be avoided.

[0050] Exemplarily, the outer side wall of the bearing seat 3343 of the first roller brush assembly 331 is at least partially in an arc shape E1, and the portion where the outer shell assembly 31 cooperates with the bearing seat 3343 is at least partially in an arc shape E1, and the two cooperate to form the fool-proof structure.

[0051] As shown in Figure 9, in some embodiments, a foolproof structure is provided between the second roller brush assembly 332 and the housing assembly 31. With this embodiment, incorrect installation of the first roller brush assembly 331 and the second roller brush assembly 332 can be avoided.

[0052] Exemplarily, the outer side wall of the bearing seat 3343 of the second roller brush assembly 332 is at least partially polygonal in shape E2, and the portion where the outer shell assembly 31 cooperates with the bearing seat 3343 is at least partially polygonal in shape E2, and the two cooperate to form the fool-proof structure.

[0053] As shown in Figures 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the first roller brush assembly 331 includes a first roller brush 3311 and a first shaft assembly 3312 connected to the first roller brush 3311. A foolproof structure is provided between the first roller brush 3311 and the first shaft assembly 3312. This prevents assembly errors between the first roller brush 3311, the first shaft assembly 3312, the second roller brush 3321, and the second shaft assembly 3322.

[0054] Illustratively, the outer side wall of the first shaft assembly 3312 is provided with three axially extending first ribs 3313, and the first roller brush 3311 is provided with three axially extending first long grooves 3314. The first ribs 3313 and the first long grooves 3314 cooperate to form the fool-proof structure.

[0055] As shown in Figures 12 and 13, in some embodiments, the second roller brush assembly 332 includes a second roller brush 3321 and a second shaft assembly 3322 connected to the second roller brush 3321. A foolproof structure is provided between the second roller brush 3321 and the second shaft assembly 3322. This embodiment can prevent assembly errors between the first roller brush 3311, the first shaft assembly 3312, the second roller brush 3321, and the second shaft assembly 3322.

[0056] Illustratively, the outer side wall of the second shaft assembly 3322 is provided with two axially extending second ribs 3323, and the second roller brush 3321 is provided with two axially extending second long grooves 3324, and the second ribs 3323 and the second long grooves 3324 cooperate to form the fool-proof structure.

[0057] As shown in Figures 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the cleaning robot 100 further includes a suspension assembly 40, which connects the main assembly 10 and the roller brush mechanism 30, allowing the roller brush mechanism 30 to float up and down relative to the main assembly 10. In this embodiment, by providing the suspension assembly 40, the roller brush mechanism 30 can move up and down, so that the cleaning robot 100 has a better obstacle-crossing function.

[0058] In some embodiments, the suspension assembly 40 includes a first connector 41, a second connector 42, and a connecting rod assembly 43. The first connector 41 is connected to the main assembly 10, and the second connector 42 is connected to the roller brush assembly 33. One end of the connecting rod assembly 43 is rotatably connected to the first connector 41, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly 43 is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly 33.

[0059] In some embodiments, the connecting rod assembly 43 includes a first connecting rod 431 and a second connecting rod 432. One end of the first connecting rod 431 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 41, and the other end of the first connecting rod 431 is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly 33. One end of the second connecting rod 432 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 41, and the other end of the second connecting rod 432 is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly 33. The first connecting rod 431 and the second connecting rod 432 are arranged in parallel.

[0060] It should be noted that the connecting rod assembly 43 is not limited to being configured to include the first connecting rod 431 and the second connecting rod 432. In some other embodiments, the connecting rod assembly 43 can also be configured to include only the first connecting rod 431, as long as the suspension assembly 40 enables the roller brush mechanism 30 to float up and down.

[0061] As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments, the housing assembly 31 includes an upper housing assembly 311, a lower housing assembly 312, and a support member 313. The upper housing assembly 311 is provided with a dust outlet C2, and the lower housing assembly 312 is provided with a dust inlet C1. The upper housing assembly 311 and the lower housing assembly 312 enclose an inner cavity. The support member 313 is disposed between the upper housing assembly 311 and the lower housing assembly 312. The support member 313 cooperates with the upper housing assembly 311 to lock the connecting end 33a of the roller brush assembly 33. During assembly, the support member 313 is first connected to the upper housing assembly 311 to clamp the connecting end 33a of the roller brush assembly 33, and then the lower housing assembly 312 is assembled and fixed to the upper housing assembly 311.

[0062] In some embodiments, one end of the support member 313 is rotatably connected to the upper housing assembly 311, while the other end of the support member 313 is snap-fitted to the upper housing assembly 311. During assembly, the connecting end 33a of the roller brush assembly 33 is positioned between the upper housing assembly 311 and the support member 313. The support member 313 is then rotated until it snaps into place with the upper housing assembly 311, securing the connecting end 33a of the roller brush assembly 33. This embodiment greatly facilitates installation of the roller brush assembly 33.

[0063] As shown in Figures 4 and 9, in some embodiments, the support member 313 is provided with a first limiting portion 3131, and the connecting end 33a is provided with a second limiting portion 33a1. The first limiting portion 3131 and the second limiting portion 33a1 cooperate to limit the movement of the roller brush assembly 33 relative to the support member 313. In this embodiment, the limiting action of the first limiting portion 3131 and the second limiting portion 33a1 can prevent the roller brush assembly 33 from shaking after being installed in the housing assembly 31, allowing the roller brush assembly 33 to operate stably.

[0064] Illustratively, the first limiting portion 3131 includes a protrusion provided on the support member 313, and the second limiting portion 33a1 is a through-hole provided on the connecting end 33a, in which the protrusion is embedded to limit the movement of the roller brush assembly 33 relative to the support member 313. Of course, the first limiting portion 3131 and the second limiting portion 33a1 are not limited to the matching mode of the protrusion and the through-hole, and can also be the matching mode of the protrusion and the slot, and the specific configuration can be determined according to actual design requirements.

[0065] As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments, the lower shell assembly 312 includes a lower shell 3121 and a protective shell 3122. The lower shell 3121 is connected to the upper shell assembly 311, and the protective shell 3122 is detachably connected to the lower shell 3121. Optionally, the lower shell 3121 and the upper shell assembly 311 are fixed with bolts.

[0066] As shown in FIG4 , the lower housing assembly 312 further includes a hook member 3123 and an elastic member 3124. The lower housing 3121 includes a first side F1 and a second side F2 opposite the first side F1. The first side F1 faces the upper housing assembly 311. The lower housing 3121 is provided with an assembly hole 3125 extending from the first side F1 to the second side F2. The hook member 3123 is movably mounted on the lower housing 3121. The hook member 3123 partially penetrates the assembly hole 3125 and hooks onto the first side F1 of the lower housing 3121. The elastic member 3124 is used to provide elastic force to keep the hook member 3123 hooked to the first side F1 of the lower housing 3121. To remove the protective shell 3122, the hook member 3123 is moved to move the latch into the assembly hole 3125, and then the protective shell 3122 is removed.

[0067] As shown in Figures 1 and 4, in some embodiments, the dust inlet C1 includes a front side G1 and a rear side G2 opposite the front side G1, and the direction from the rear side G2 toward the front side G1 is the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100. The roller brush mechanism 30 also includes a scraper bar 34, which is mounted on the lower housing assembly 312 and located at the rear side G2 of the dust inlet C1. The scraper bar 34 is used to abut the ground to prevent dust and debris from escaping from the rear of the cleaning robot 100. In this embodiment, the scraper bar 34 prevents dust and debris from escaping from the rear of the cleaning robot 100, allowing the cleaning robot 100 to achieve a better cleaning effect.

[0068] In some embodiments, the scraper bar 34 is sandwiched between the lower shell 3121 and the protective shell 3122 , which facilitates the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the scraper bar 34 .

[0069] As shown in Figures 1 and 4, in some embodiments, the main body assembly 10 includes a chassis 12 having an opening 11, and the housing assembly 31 has an overlapping portion 314. The overlapping portion 314 overlaps the chassis 12 to define the height of the roller brush assembly 33 relative to the ground. In this embodiment, the height of the roller brush assembly 33 relative to the ground can be effectively controlled, so that the roller brush assembly 33 can achieve a good cleaning effect while avoiding the situation where the roller brush assembly 33 contacts the ground extensively, thereby preventing the cleaning robot 100 from experiencing a large amount of resistance.

[0070] In some embodiments, the outer shell component 31 is made of a flexible material at least around the dust outlet C2. In this embodiment, the outer shell component 31 and the dust box component 20 are softly connected, so that the roller brush mechanism 30 has space to float up and down.

[0071] It should be noted that the roller brush mechanism 30 of the proposed cleaning robot 100 is not limited to the aforementioned method of including two drive assemblies 32 and two roller brush assemblies 33. For example, in some other embodiments, as shown in Figures 16 and 17, the roller brush mechanism 30 includes only one drive assembly 32 and one roller brush assembly 33. Similarly, in this embodiment, the connecting end 33a of the roller brush assembly 33 is connected to the drive assembly 32, the free end 33b of the roller brush assembly 33 is in a cantilevered state, and the dust outlet C2 is located near the free end 33b of the housing assembly 31. Similarly, when a filament is entangled in the roller brush 333, the suction force generated by the dust box assembly 20 at the dust outlet C2 will attract the filament to move toward the free end 33b of the roller brush 333, and ultimately suck the filament into the dust box assembly 20, thereby preventing the filament from moving to the connecting end 33a of the roller brush 333 and causing the roller brush 333 to become stuck.

[0072] In some embodiments, the roller brush assembly 33 includes a roller brush 333, which includes a body 3331 and a plurality of brush strips 3332. The plurality of brush strips 3332 are disposed on the outer sidewall of the body 3331 and extend in the longitudinal direction of the body 3331. The brush strips 3332 are provided with steps 3333, which are used to prevent filaments on the roller brush 333 from moving from the free end 33b toward the connecting end 33a. In this embodiment, the provision of the steps 3333 further prevents filaments entangled in the roller brush 333 from moving toward the connecting end 33a, thereby reducing the risk of the roller brush mechanism 30 becoming stuck.

[0073] It should be noted that the brush strip 3332 extending in the length direction of the main body 3331 does not necessarily extend in a straight line along the axial direction of the main body 3331 , but may also extend in a spiral shape along the main body 3331 .

[0074] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the roller brush 333 gradually decreases from the connecting end 33a toward the free end 33b. In this embodiment, since the outer diameter of the roller brush 333 gradually decreases, the filament will become loose during the movement toward the free end 33b, facilitating the movement of the filament toward the free end 33b.

[0075] In some embodiments, the roller brush 333 has a rotation axis L, and the angle between the sidewall of the roller brush 333 and the rotation axis L is 0°-10°.

[0076] In some embodiments, the roller brush assembly 33 includes a roller brush 333, and the drive assembly 32 includes a motor 323 and a gearbox 324. The motor 323 is mounted on the main assembly 10, and the gearbox 324 is connected to the motor 323. The shaft extending from the gearbox 324 is connected to the roller brush 333. In this embodiment, the roller brush 333 has a larger portion connected to the shaft extending from the gearbox 324, which can improve the rigidity of the roller brush 333.

[0077] In some embodiments, the motor 323 is rotatably connected to the main assembly 10, so that the roller brush mechanism 30 can be rotated out of the opening 11 as a whole. In this embodiment, the roller brush 333 can be easily assembled and disassembled.

[0078] In some embodiments, the roller brush assembly 33 includes a roller brush 333 and a shaft assembly 334, the drive assembly 32 includes a motor 323, a gearbox 324 and a coupling 325, the motor 323 is installed on the main assembly 10, the gearbox 324 is connected to the motor 323, one end of the shaft assembly 334 is connected to the roller brush 333, and the other end of the shaft assembly 334 is connected to the gearbox 324 through the coupling 325.

[0079] As shown in FIG1 , in some embodiments, the cleaning robot 100 further includes a side brush 50 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the main assembly 10. The side brush 50 is used to sweep dust and debris into the dust inlet C1. The side brush 50 rotates to form a circular cleaning area. A protrusion 13 is provided on the bottom of the main assembly 10. The protrusion 13 is located within the circular cleaning area. The protrusion 13 is used to block the side brush 50, causing the side brush 50 to deform and dislodge any adhering dust and debris during recovery. In this embodiment, the protrusion 13 can clean dust and debris adhering to the side brush 50, allowing the side brush 50 to regain a better cleaning effect.

[0080] In some embodiments, there are two side brushes 50 , and the dust inlet C1 is located between the two side brushes 50 .

[0081] As shown in FIG. 18 , in some embodiments, the protrusion 13 includes a protrusion body 131 and comb teeth 132 . The comb teeth 132 are provided on the side wall of the protrusion body 131 . The comb teeth 132 are used to remove filaments entangled on the side brush 50 .

[0082] In some embodiments, the comb teeth 132 include a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is connected to the protruding body 131 and the second end is provided with a hook portion 1321. In this embodiment, the hook portion 1321 can achieve a better cleaning effect on the filaments.

[0083] As shown in FIG19 , in some embodiments, the side brush 50 includes a mounting portion 51, legs 52, and bristles 53. The mounting portion 51 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the main assembly 10, and the legs 52 are disposed around the mounting portion 51. The bristles 53 are mounted on the legs 52, wherein the bristles 53 rotate to form a circular cleaning area.

[0084] An embodiment of the present application further provides a cleaning robot system, which includes a maintenance station and the above-mentioned cleaning robot 100 .

[0085] Optionally, the maintenance station includes at least one of the functions of charging the cleaning robot 100 , filling water into the water tank of the cleaning robot 100 , and sucking dust and debris inside the dust box assembly 20 .

[0086] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and such modifications or substitutions should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning robot, characterized in that: include: A host assembly having an opening at the bottom; A dust box assembly is provided inside the main unit assembly and is used to suck dust and debris; The roller brush mechanism includes a housing assembly, a drive assembly, and a roller brush assembly, wherein the housing assembly is arranged at the opening, the housing assembly has an inner cavity and a dust inlet and a dust outlet connected to the inner cavity, the dust inlet is open toward the bottom of the host assembly, the dust outlet is connected to the dust box assembly, the roller brush assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing assembly, the roller brush assembly includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end is connected to the drive assembly, and the free end is in a cantilever state; Wherein, the dust outlet is located on the housing component close to the free end.

2. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The outer diameter of the roller brush gradually decreases from the connecting end toward the free end.

3. The cleaning robot according to claim 2, wherein: The roller brush has a rotation axis, and the angle between the side wall of the roller brush and the rotation axis is α, wherein α=0°-10°.

4. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The roller brush assembly is provided with a receiving space near the connecting end, and the receiving space is used to receive the filaments moved to the connecting end.

5. The cleaning robot according to claim 4, wherein: The roller brush assembly comprises: Roller brush; a shaft assembly, one end of which is connected to the driving assembly and the other end of which is passed through the interior of the roller brush, wherein the shaft assembly is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the roller brush; A filament collecting piece is arranged in an annular manner on the shaft assembly. Part of the filament collecting piece abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush. The roller brush, the shaft assembly and the filament collecting piece enclose and form the receiving space.

6. The cleaning robot according to claim 5, wherein: The filament collecting member comprises: A shaft sleeve, arranged around the outer side wall of the shaft assembly; The blocking member is arranged around the outer side wall of the shaft sleeve and abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush.

7. The cleaning robot according to claim 6, wherein: The blocking member comprises: A connecting portion, arranged around the outer wall of the sleeve; The blocking portion is arranged in an annular manner on the connecting portion and extends in an arc shape toward the connecting end, and the blocking portion abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush.

8. The cleaning robot according to claim 6, wherein: The blocking member is made of flexible material.

9. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush, and the roller brush includes: ontology; A plurality of brush strips are provided on the outer side wall of the body and extend in the longitudinal direction of the body; Wherein, the brush strip is provided with a step, and the step is used to prevent the filaments on the roller brush from moving from the free end toward the connecting end.

10. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: There are two drive assemblies, which are a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The first drive assembly is provided on one side of the housing assembly, and the second drive assembly is provided on the other side of the housing assembly. There are two roller brush assemblies, which are a first roller brush assembly and a second roller brush assembly. The first roller brush assembly is connected to the first drive assembly, and the second roller brush assembly is connected to the second drive assembly. The free end of the first roller brush assembly and the free end of the second roller brush assembly are arranged opposite to each other.

11. The cleaning robot according to claim 10, wherein: An anti-fouling structure is provided between the first roller brush assembly and the shell assembly and / or between the second roller brush assembly and the shell assembly.

12. The cleaning robot according to claim 10, wherein: The first roller brush assembly includes a first roller brush and a first shaft assembly connected to the first roller brush, and the second roller brush assembly includes a second roller brush and a second shaft assembly connected to the second roller brush; Wherein, an anti-fool structure is provided between the first roller brush and the first shaft assembly and / or between the second roller brush and the second shaft assembly.

13. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The housing assembly comprises: An upper shell assembly is provided with the dust outlet; The lower shell assembly is provided with the dust inlet, and the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly enclose the inner cavity; A support member is provided between the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly, and the support member cooperates with the upper shell assembly to lock the connecting end of the roller brush assembly.

14. The cleaning robot according to claim 13, wherein: The support member is provided with a first limiting portion, and the connecting end is provided with a second limiting portion. The first limiting portion cooperates with the second limiting portion to limit the movement of the roller brush assembly relative to the support member.

15. The cleaning robot according to claim 13, wherein: One end of the support member is rotatably connected to the upper shell assembly, and the other end of the support member is snap-connected to the upper shell assembly.

16. The cleaning robot according to claim 13, wherein: The lower shell assembly includes: A lower shell connected to the upper shell assembly; A protective shell is detachably connected to the lower shell.

17. The cleaning robot according to claim 16, wherein: The dust inlet includes a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, and the direction from the rear side toward the front side is the forward direction of the cleaning robot; The roller brush mechanism also includes a scraper bar, which is installed on the lower shell assembly and located at the rear side of the dust inlet. The scraper bar is used to abut the ground to prevent dust and debris from leaking out from the rear of the cleaning robot.

18. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The main body assembly includes a chassis, the chassis is provided with the opening, the shell assembly is provided with an overlapping portion, and the overlapping portion overlaps the chassis to limit the height of the roller brush assembly relative to the ground.

19. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The shell component is made of flexible material at least around the dust outlet.

20. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning robot also includes: The suspension component connects the main body component and the roller brush mechanism so that the roller brush mechanism can float up and down relative to the main body component.

21. The cleaning robot according to claim 20, wherein: The suspension assembly comprises: A first connecting member connected to the host assembly; a second connecting member connected to the roller brush assembly; A connecting rod assembly has one end rotatably connected to the first connecting member and the other end rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly.

22. The cleaning robot according to claim 21, wherein: The connecting rod assembly comprises: a first connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly; a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly; Wherein, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in parallel.

23. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush, and the driving assembly includes: A motor, mounted on the host assembly; A gearbox is connected to the motor, and a shaft extending from the gearbox is connected to the roller brush.

24. The cleaning robot according to claim 23, wherein: The motor is rotatably connected to the main body assembly so that the roller brush mechanism can be rotated out of the opening as a whole.

25. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush and a shaft assembly, and the drive assembly includes: A motor, mounted on the host assembly; a gearbox, connected to the motor; A coupling, one end of the shaft assembly is connected to the roller brush, and the other end of the shaft assembly is connected to the gearbox through the coupling.

26. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning robot further includes a side brush rotatably mounted on the bottom of the main assembly, the side brush being used to sweep dust and debris into the dust inlet, and the side brush rotating to form a circular cleaning area; A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the main body component, and the protrusion is located in the annular cleaning area. The protrusion is used to block the side brush so that the side brush is deformed and the adhered dust and debris are thrown out when it is restored.

27. The cleaning robot according to claim 26, wherein: There are two side brushes, and the dust inlet is located between the two side brushes.

28. The cleaning robot according to claim 26, wherein: The protrusion includes a protrusion body and comb teeth. The comb teeth are arranged on the side wall of the protrusion body, and the comb teeth are used to remove the filaments entangled on the side brush.

29. The cleaning robot according to claim 28, wherein: The comb teeth include a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the raised body, and the second end is provided with a hook portion.

30. The cleaning robot according to claim 26, wherein: The side brush comprises: A mounting portion, rotatably mounted on the bottom of the host assembly; Support legs, arranged around the mounting portion; Bristles, mounted on the supporting feet; Wherein, the bristles rotate to form the annular cleaning area.

31. A cleaning robot system, characterized in that: It includes a maintenance station and a cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning robot includes: A host assembly having an opening at the bottom; A dust box assembly is provided inside the main unit assembly and is used to suck dust and debris; The roller brush mechanism includes a housing assembly, a drive assembly, and a roller brush assembly, wherein the housing assembly is arranged at the opening, the housing assembly has an inner cavity and a dust inlet and a dust outlet connected to the inner cavity, the dust inlet is open toward the bottom of the host assembly, the dust outlet is connected to the dust box assembly, the roller brush assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing assembly, the roller brush assembly includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end is connected to the drive assembly, and the free end is in a cantilever state; Wherein, the dust outlet is located on the housing component close to the free end.

32. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The outer diameter of the roller brush gradually decreases from the connecting end toward the free end.

33. The cleaning robot system according to claim 32, wherein: The roller brush has a rotation axis, and the angle between the side wall of the roller brush and the rotation axis is α, wherein α=0°-10°.

34. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The roller brush assembly is provided with a receiving space near the connecting end, and the receiving space is used to receive the filaments moved to the connecting end.

35. The cleaning robot system according to claim 34, wherein: The roller brush assembly comprises: Roller brush; a shaft assembly, one end of which is connected to the driving assembly and the other end of which is passed through the interior of the roller brush, wherein the shaft assembly is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the roller brush; A filament collecting piece is arranged in an annular manner on the shaft assembly. Part of the filament collecting piece abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush. The roller brush, the shaft assembly and the filament collecting piece enclose and form the receiving space.

36. The cleaning robot system according to claim 35, wherein: The filament collecting member comprises: A shaft sleeve, arranged around the outer side wall of the shaft assembly; The blocking member is arranged around the outer side wall of the shaft sleeve and abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush.

37. The cleaning robot system according to claim 36, wherein: The blocking member comprises: A connecting portion, arranged around the outer wall of the sleeve; The blocking portion is arranged in an annular manner on the connecting portion and extends in an arc shape toward the connecting end, and the blocking portion abuts against the inner side wall of the roller brush.

38. The cleaning robot system according to claim 36, wherein: The blocking member is made of flexible material.

39. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush, and the roller brush includes: ontology; A plurality of brush strips are provided on the outer side wall of the body and extend in the longitudinal direction of the body; Wherein, the brush strip is provided with a step, and the step is used to prevent the filaments on the roller brush from moving from the free end toward the connecting end.

40. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: There are two drive assemblies, which are a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The first drive assembly is provided on one side of the housing assembly, and the second drive assembly is provided on the other side of the housing assembly. There are two roller brush assemblies, which are a first roller brush assembly and a second roller brush assembly. The first roller brush assembly is connected to the first drive assembly, and the second roller brush assembly is connected to the second drive assembly. The free end of the first roller brush assembly and the free end of the second roller brush assembly are arranged opposite to each other.

41. The cleaning robot system according to claim 40, wherein: An anti-fouling structure is provided between the first roller brush assembly and the shell assembly and / or between the second roller brush assembly and the shell assembly.

42. The cleaning robot system according to claim 40, wherein: The first roller brush assembly includes a first roller brush and a first shaft assembly connected to the first roller brush, and the second roller brush assembly includes a second roller brush and a second shaft assembly connected to the second roller brush; Wherein, an anti-fool structure is provided between the first roller brush and the first shaft assembly and / or between the second roller brush and the second shaft assembly.

43. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The housing assembly comprises: An upper shell assembly is provided with the dust outlet; The lower shell assembly is provided with the dust inlet, and the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly enclose the inner cavity; A support member is provided between the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly, and the support member cooperates with the upper shell assembly to lock the connecting end of the roller brush assembly.

44. The cleaning robot system according to claim 43, wherein: The support member is provided with a first limiting portion, and the connecting end is provided with a second limiting portion. The first limiting portion cooperates with the second limiting portion to limit the movement of the roller brush assembly relative to the support member.

45. The cleaning robot system according to claim 43, wherein: One end of the support member is rotatably connected to the upper shell assembly, and the other end of the support member is snap-connected to the upper shell assembly.

46. ​​The cleaning robot system according to claim 43, wherein: The lower shell assembly includes: A lower shell connected to the upper shell assembly; A protective shell is detachably connected to the lower shell.

47. The cleaning robot system according to claim 46, wherein: The dust inlet includes a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, and the direction from the rear side toward the front side is the forward direction of the cleaning robot; The roller brush mechanism also includes a scraper bar, which is installed on the lower shell assembly and located at the rear side of the dust inlet. The scraper bar is used to abut the ground to prevent dust and debris from leaking out from the rear of the cleaning robot.

48. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The main body assembly includes a chassis, the chassis is provided with the opening, the shell assembly is provided with an overlapping portion, and the overlapping portion overlaps the chassis to limit the height of the roller brush assembly relative to the ground.

49. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The shell component is made of flexible material at least around the dust outlet.

50. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The cleaning robot also includes: The suspension component connects the main body component and the roller brush mechanism so that the roller brush mechanism can float up and down relative to the main body component.

51. The cleaning robot system according to claim 50, wherein: The suspension assembly comprises: A first connecting member connected to the host assembly; a second connecting member connected to the roller brush assembly; A connecting rod assembly has one end rotatably connected to the first connecting member and the other end rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly.

52. The cleaning robot system according to claim 51, wherein: The connecting rod assembly comprises: a first connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly; a second connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the roller brush assembly; Wherein, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in parallel.

53. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush, and the driving assembly includes: A motor, mounted on the host assembly; A gearbox is connected to the motor, and a shaft extending from the gearbox is connected to the roller brush.

54. The cleaning robot system according to claim 53, wherein: The motor is rotatably connected to the main body assembly so that the roller brush mechanism can be rotated out of the opening as a whole.

55. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The roller brush assembly includes a roller brush and a shaft assembly, and the drive assembly includes: A motor, mounted on the host assembly; a gearbox, connected to the motor; A coupling, one end of the shaft assembly is connected to the roller brush, and the other end of the shaft assembly is connected to the gearbox through the coupling.

56. The cleaning robot system according to claim 31, wherein: The cleaning robot further includes a side brush rotatably mounted on the bottom of the main assembly, the side brush being used to sweep dust and debris into the dust inlet, and the side brush rotating to form a circular cleaning area; A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the main body component, and the protrusion is located in the annular cleaning area. The protrusion is used to block the side brush so that the side brush is deformed and the adhered dust and debris are thrown out when it is restored.

57. The cleaning robot system according to claim 56, wherein: There are two side brushes, and the dust inlet is located between the two side brushes.

58. The cleaning robot system according to claim 56, wherein: The protrusion includes a protrusion body and comb teeth. The comb teeth are arranged on the side wall of the protrusion body, and the comb teeth are used to remove the filaments entangled on the side brush.

59. The cleaning robot system according to claim 58, wherein: The comb teeth include a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the raised body, and the second end is provided with a hook portion.

60. The cleaning robot system according to claim 56, wherein: The side brush comprises: A mounting portion, rotatably mounted on the bottom of the host assembly; Support legs, arranged around the mounting portion; Bristles, mounted on the supporting feet; Wherein, the bristles rotate to form the annular cleaning area.