Pipeline transportation device
By designing a pipeline transportation device including the body, drive wheels, steering wheels, power components and support frames, the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in alignment of metal pipes in concrete prefabricated pipes are solved, and efficient and accurate pipeline transportation and welding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510191242.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
AI Technical Summary
When transporting metal pipes in concrete prefabricated pipes, the transportation efficiency is low due to space limitations, and it is difficult to alignify and weld the metal pipes with the tail ends of the previous section of the pipes.
A pipe transport device is designed, including a vehicle body, drive wheel set, steering wheel set, power assembly and support frame. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic system and the support rod, the height adjustment and fixing of the pipes is achieved, so that the pipes at both ends are accurately aligned, and the gravity of the power components is used to increase the friction of the drive wheels, so that the body can enter the concrete prefabricated pipe.
It improves the transportation efficiency and alignment accuracy of metal pipes, ensures the stability of the pipes during welding, and enhances the reliability and flexibility of the transportation device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120003371A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline transportation, and in particular to a pipeline transportation device. Background Art
[0002] With the development and construction of cities, and the laying of underground pipelines, large precast concrete pipes are increasingly indispensable, and the diameter of precast concrete pipes is getting larger and larger. In order to improve the reliability and service life of precast concrete pipes, pipeline laying requires welding multiple sections of metal pipes on the inner wall of precast concrete pipes. When transporting metal pipes into precast concrete pipes, due to space limitations, the transportation efficiency of metal pipes is greatly affected. Moreover, after the metal pipes are transported to their place, it is difficult to further align and weld the metal pipes with the tail end of the previous section of the metal pipe. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a pipeline transportation device to solve the problem of difficult transportation of metal pipelines.
[0004] The present application provides a pipeline transportation device, comprising: a vehicle body, a driving wheel group, a steering wheel group, a power assembly and a support frame; the driving wheel group is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, the steering wheel group is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, and at least two support frames are arranged along the length direction of the vehicle body and are used to support the pipeline; the power assembly is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body and is used to drive the driving wheel group to rotate; the support frame comprises a base, two support rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the vehicle body and a hydraulic system, the support ends of the two support rods are slidably matched with the base, and the hydraulic system is used to drive the support ends of the two support rods to extend and retract.
[0005] Based on the pipeline transportation device, the transportation of metal pipelines is realized through a vehicle body that can shuttle between the prefabricated concrete pipes, wherein the steering wheel group at the front end can adjust the direction in time to improve the alignment accuracy of the two pipelines. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic system and the support rod, the height of the pipeline can be fine-tuned and fixed after the pipeline is transported to the right place, so that the pipelines at both ends are accurately aligned and the stability of the latter section of the pipeline during welding is guaranteed; by arranging the power assembly and the driving wheel group at the rear end of the vehicle body and the steering wheel group at the front end of the vehicle body, the gravity of the power assembly can be used to ensure that the driving wheel group has sufficient friction with the track or the ground, and the front end of the vehicle body can be more easily lifted up to enter the prefabricated concrete pipe.
[0006] Optionally, a top block is provided on the supporting end of the support rod, and the top block is hinged to the supporting end of the support rod.
[0007] Furthermore, based on the top block hinged to the supporting end of the support rod, when the top block pushes upward against the inner wall of the pipe, the internal stress of the support frame can be reduced by utilizing its own rotation and sliding with the inner wall of the pipe. At the same time, the top block can also move to a suitable position and angle by itself, thereby improving the supporting stability of the top block on the pipe.
[0008] Optionally, the support rod extends radially along the pipeline.
[0009] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned support rod, the support rod can lift the pipeline upward while also transmitting its supporting force on the pipeline in the radial direction of the pipeline, and then transferring it to the base, thereby providing a more stable and reliable supporting effect for the pipeline.
[0010] Optionally, the two support rods each include a sleeve and a rod body, the rod body is slidably plugged into the sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the base, and the hydraulic system is used to drive the rod body to extend and retract.
[0011] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned support rod, the extension and contraction of the rod body can be utilized to support the inner wall of the pipe, without the need for the entire support rod to reciprocate in the radial direction of the pipe, thereby reducing the mass and volume of the moving object and improving the stability of the entire support frame during operation.
[0012] Optionally, the two sleeves are connected by a reinforcing rod extending in the horizontal direction.
[0013] Furthermore, based on the arrangement of the above-mentioned reinforcing rods, the connection between the two sleeves can be made more stable and the overall strength can be greater, thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the support frame when transporting and supporting the pipeline.
[0014] Optionally, the hydraulic system includes an oil pump and an oil reservoir, and the oil pump and the oil reservoir are both arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body.
[0015] Furthermore, based on the above hydraulic system, the weight of the rear end of the vehicle body can be further increased, thereby further improving the friction between the driving wheel set and the ground or the track.
[0016] Optionally, a warning light is provided at the front end of the vehicle body.
[0017] and / or, the front side of the support frame at the front end is provided with the warning light,
[0018] And / or, the warning light is provided on the rear side of the support frame at the rearmost end.
[0019] Furthermore, based on the setting of the above-mentioned warning light, workers can be reminded, and sound alarm devices such as buzzers can also be provided on the warning light, thereby improving the safety of the pipeline transportation device during operation.
[0020] Optionally, the power assembly includes an electric motor drivingly connected to the drive wheel set and a battery for supplying power to the electric motor, the power assembly also includes a generator electrically connected to the battery and a fuel tank for supplying fuel to the generator, and the electric motor, the battery, the generator and the fuel tank are arranged inside the rear end of the vehicle body or on the side wall of the rear end of the vehicle body.
[0021] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned power assembly, the gasoline or diesel in the fuel tank can be used to enable the generator to generate electricity and store it in the battery. The electricity generated by the generator can also directly drive the electric motor to rotate, and then drive the drive wheel group to rotate. In other words, when the battery fails, as long as there is oil in the fuel tank, the electric motor can continue to work. The dual energy reserves of the fuel tank and the battery can significantly improve the endurance and reliability of the entire pipeline transportation device.
[0022] Optionally, an operating component is provided at the front end of the vehicle body, and the operating component includes a steering wheel, a power control component and a brake control component. The steering wheel is transmission-connected to the steering wheel group and is used to drive the steering wheel group to steer. The power control component and the brake control component are both electrically connected to the power component.
[0023] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned operating components, workers can more conveniently control the forward direction and operating status of the vehicle body, and at the same time, the forward, backward and braking movements of the vehicle body can be smoother, avoiding sudden acceleration and sudden braking, which affects the transportation and welding of pipelines.
[0024] Optionally, the interior of the vehicle body is provided with a storage space for arranging electrical wiring and oil circuits.
[0025] Furthermore, based on the above vehicle body, all control circuits on the vehicle body can be built-in, reducing external interference to the control circuits in the vehicle body, and further improving the safety and reliability of the vehicle body.
[0026] One or more of the above embodiments of the present application have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The metal pipes are transported by a vehicle body that can shuttle between prefabricated concrete pipes, wherein the steering wheel group at the front end can adjust the direction in time to improve the alignment accuracy of the two pipes. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic system and the support rod, the height of the pipes can be fine-tuned and fixed after the pipes are transported to the right place, so that the pipes at both ends are accurately aligned and the stability of the rear section of the pipe during welding is guaranteed. By arranging the power assembly and the driving wheel group at the rear end of the vehicle body and the steering wheel group at the front end of the vehicle body, the gravity of the power assembly can be used to ensure that the driving wheel group has sufficient friction with the track or the ground, and the front end of the vehicle body can be more easily lifted up to enter the prefabricated concrete pipe.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The disclosure of the present application will become more easily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, similar numbers in the drawings are used to represent similar components, among which:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline transportation device described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the pipeline transportation device described in the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline transportation device according to an embodiment of the present application transporting a pipeline into a prefabricated concrete pipe;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram of a power component in a pipeline transportation device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Description of Reference Numerals
[0035] 11. Car body; 12. Driving wheel set; 13. Steering wheel set; 14. Power assembly; 141. Electric motor; 142. Battery; 143. Generator; 144. Fuel tank; 15. Support frame; 151. Base; 152. Support rod; 1521. Sleeve; 1522. Rod body; 153. Hydraulic system; 1531. Oil pump; 1532. Oil reservoir; 154. Top block; 155. Reinforcement rod; 16. Warning light; 171. Steering wheel; 172. Power control unit; 173. Brake control unit; 2. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Some embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] Currently, pipeline laying requires welding multiple sections of metal pipes on the inner wall of precast concrete pipes. When transporting metal pipes into precast concrete pipes, the transportation efficiency of the metal pipes is greatly affected due to space limitations. Moreover, after the metal pipes are transported to the right place, it is difficult to further align and weld the metal pipes with the tail end of the previous section of the metal pipe.
[0038] Based on this, the present application provides a pipeline transportation device, which realizes the transportation of metal pipelines through a vehicle body that can shuttle between concrete prefabricated pipes, wherein the steering wheel group at the front end can adjust the direction in time to improve the alignment accuracy of the two pipelines, and through the cooperation of the hydraulic system and the support rod, the height of the pipeline can be fine-tuned and fixed after the pipeline is transported to the position, so that the pipelines at both ends are accurately aligned and the stability of the rear section of the pipeline during welding is guaranteed; by setting the power assembly and the driving wheel group at the rear end of the vehicle body and setting the steering wheel group at the front end of the vehicle body, the gravity of the power assembly can be used to ensure that the driving wheel group has sufficient friction with the track or the ground, and the front end of the vehicle body can be easier to lift up and enter the concrete prefabricated pipe.
[0039] The present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a pipeline transportation device, including: a body 11, a driving wheel group 12, a steering wheel group 13, a power assembly 14 and a support frame 15; the driving wheel group 12 is arranged at the rear end of the body 11, the steering wheel group 13 is arranged at the front end of the body 11, and at least two support frames 15 are arranged along the length direction of the body 11, and are used to support the pipeline 2; the power assembly 14 is arranged at the rear end of the body 11, and is used to drive the driving wheel group 12 to rotate; the support frame 15 includes a base 151, two support rods 152 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the body 11, and a hydraulic system 153, the support ends of the two support rods 152 are both slidably matched with the base 151, and the hydraulic system 153 is used to drive the support ends of the two support rods 152 to extend and retract. It should be understood that the driving wheel group 12 and the steering wheel group 13 are both located on the outside of the pipeline 2, and the body 11 passes through the center of the pipeline 2, that is, the length of the body 11 is greater than the length of a section of the pipeline 2.
[0041] The pipeline transportation device provided in this embodiment realizes the transportation of the metal pipeline 2 through the vehicle body 11 that can shuttle between the concrete prefabricated pipes, wherein the steering wheel group 13 located at the front end can adjust the direction in time to improve the alignment accuracy of the two pipelines 2. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic system 153 and the support rod 152, the height of the pipeline 2 can be fine-tuned and fixed after the pipeline 2 is transported to the right place, so that the pipelines 2 at both ends are accurately aligned and the stability of the rear section of the pipeline 2 during welding is guaranteed; by arranging the power component 14 and the driving wheel group 12 at the rear end of the vehicle body 11 and arranging the steering wheel group 13 at the front end of the vehicle body 11, the gravity of the power component 14 can be used to ensure that the driving wheel group 12 can have sufficient friction with the track or the ground, and the front end of the vehicle body 11 can be more easily tilted and enter the concrete prefabricated pipe.
[0042] Optionally, a top block 154 is provided on the supporting end of the support rod 152, and the top block 154 is hinged to the supporting end of the support rod 152. It should be noted that the top of the top block 154 has a flat or curved surface that fits the inner wall of the pipe 2, thereby supporting the pipe 2.
[0043] Furthermore, based on the top block 154 hinged to the supporting end of the support rod 152, when the top block 154 pushes upward against the inner wall of the pipe 2, the internal stress of the support frame 15 can be reduced by utilizing its own rotation and sliding with the inner wall of the pipe 2. At the same time, the top block 154 can also move to a suitable position and angle by itself, thereby improving the supporting stability of the top block 154 on the pipe 2.
[0044] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, the support rod 152 extends in the radial direction of the pipeline 2 .
[0045] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned support rod 152, the support rod 152 can lift the pipeline 2 upward while also transmitting its supporting force on the pipeline 2 in the radial direction of the pipeline 2, and then transferring it to the base 151, thereby providing a more stable and reliable supporting effect for the pipeline 2.
[0046] Optionally, the two support rods 152 each include a sleeve 1521 and a rod body 1522 , the rod body 1522 is slidably plugged into the sleeve 1521 , the sleeve 1521 is fixedly connected to the base 151 , and the hydraulic system 153 is used to drive the rod body 1522 to extend and retract.
[0047] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned support rod 152, the extension and retraction of the rod body 1522 can be utilized to support the inner wall of the pipe 2, without the need for the entire support rod 152 to reciprocate in the radial direction of the pipe 2, thereby reducing the mass and volume of the moving object and improving the stability of the entire support frame 15 during operation.
[0048] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the two sleeves 1521 are connected by a reinforcing rod 155 extending in the horizontal direction, that is, the Y-shaped support frame 15 is transformed into an inverted A-shaped support frame 15 by the reinforcing rod 155.
[0049] Furthermore, based on the arrangement of the reinforcing rod 155 , the connection between the two sleeves 1521 can be made more stable and the overall strength is greater, thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the support frame 15 when transporting the pipeline 2 and supporting the pipeline 2 .
[0050] Optionally, the hydraulic system 153 includes an oil pump 1531 and an oil reservoir 1532 , and the oil pump 1531 and the oil reservoir 1532 are both disposed at the rear end of the vehicle body 11 .
[0051] Furthermore, based on the hydraulic system 153 , the weight of the rear end of the vehicle body 11 can be further increased, thereby further improving the friction between the driving wheel set 12 and the ground or the track.
[0052] Optionally, a warning light 16 is provided at the front end of the vehicle body 11, and / or a warning light 16 is provided at the front side of the support frame 15 located at the front end, and / or a warning light 16 is provided at the rear side of the support frame 15 located at the rear end.
[0053] Furthermore, based on the setting of the above-mentioned warning light 16, workers can be reminded, and a sound alarm device such as a buzzer can also be provided on the warning light 16, thereby improving the safety of the pipeline transportation device during operation.
[0054] Optionally, the power assembly 14 includes an electric motor 141 transmission-connected to the drive wheel assembly 12 and a battery 142 for supplying power to the electric motor 141. The power assembly 14 also includes a generator 143 electrically connected to the battery 142 and a fuel tank 144 for supplying fuel to the generator 143. The electric motor 141, the battery 142, the generator 143 and the fuel tank 144 are arranged inside the rear end of the vehicle body 11 or on the side wall of the rear end of the vehicle body 11.
[0055] Further, see Figure 4 As shown, based on the above-mentioned power assembly 14, the gasoline or diesel in the fuel tank 144 can be used to enable the generator 143 to generate electricity and store it in the battery 142. The electricity generated by the generator 143 can also directly drive the motor 141 to rotate, thereby driving the driving wheel group 12 to rotate. In other words, when the battery 142 fails, as long as there is oil in the fuel tank 144, the motor 141 can continue to work. The dual energy reserves of the fuel tank 144 and the battery 142 can significantly improve the endurance and reliability of the entire pipeline transportation device.
[0056] Optionally, an operating component is provided at the front end of the vehicle body 11, and the operating component includes a steering wheel 171, a power control component 172 and a brake control component 173. The steering wheel 171 is connected to the steering wheel group 13 in a transmission manner and is used to drive the steering wheel group 13 to steer. It should be noted that the steering wheel group 13 located at the front end of the vehicle body 11 is located on the axis of the vehicle body 11. Specifically, the steering wheel group 13 can be a single wheel or a double wheel or a multi-wheel structure, as long as it is arranged at the axis position of the vehicle body 11. This not only facilitates its entry into the precast concrete pipe, but also facilitates the steering wheel 171 to control its rotation, thereby reducing interference and resistance with the inner wall of the precast concrete pipe. The driving wheel group 12 located at the rear end of the vehicle body 11 can be a double wheel structure symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the vehicle body 11, thereby forming a stable triangular support structure to improve the overall stability of the vehicle body 11. When the steering wheel group 13 moves into place, the driving wheel group 12 can enter the precast concrete pipe. It can also be located on the track outside the concrete prefabricated pipe. Specifically, the height difference between the steering wheel group 13 and the driving wheel group 12 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby further improving the flexibility and universality of the pipeline transportation device; the power control component 172 and the brake control component 173 are both electrically connected to the power component 14, and the brake control component 173 can be achieved by giving a brake signal to the controller and utilizing the deceleration or self-locking of the motor 141 to achieve braking, or the controller can achieve braking by controlling the brakes located on the driving wheel group 12 and / or the steering wheel group 13, wherein the controller can be set on the vehicle body 11, as long as the power control component 172 and the brake control component 173 are located at the front end of the vehicle body 11, it is convenient for workers to operate. It should be noted that the power control component 172 can control the output power of the motor 141 to change within a certain range, and the brake control component 173 can control the resistance provided by the brake or the motor 141 to change within a certain range.
[0057] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned operating components, workers can more conveniently control the forward direction and operating status of the vehicle body 11, and at the same time, the forward, backward and braking movements of the vehicle body 11 can be smoother, avoiding sudden acceleration and sudden braking, which affects the transportation and welding of the pipeline 2.
[0058] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the interior of the vehicle body 11 is provided with a storage space for arranging electric wires and oil circuits. The vehicle body 11 may specifically be a tubular structure, and the electric wires and oil circuits are arranged inside the vehicle body 11 .
[0059] Furthermore, based on the above vehicle body 11 , all control circuits on the vehicle body 11 can be built-in, thereby reducing external interference to the control circuits in the vehicle body 11 , and further improving the safety and reliability of the vehicle body 11 .
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0061] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0062] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipeline transportation device, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body (11), a driving wheel set (12), a steering wheel set (13), a power assembly (14) and a support frame (15); The driving wheel set (12) is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (11), the steering wheel set (13) is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (11), and at least two support frames (15) are arranged along the length direction of the vehicle body (11) and are used to support the pipeline (2); The power assembly (14) is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (11) and is used to drive the driving wheel assembly (12) to rotate; The support frame (15) comprises a base (151), two support rods (152) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the axis of the vehicle body (11), and a hydraulic system (153); the support ends of the two support rods (152) are slidably matched with the base (151); and the hydraulic system (153) is used to drive the support ends of the two support rods (152) to extend and retract.
2. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top block (154) is provided on the supporting end of the support rod (152), and the top block (154) is hinged to the supporting end of the support rod (152).
3. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (152) extends in the radial direction of the pipeline (2).
4. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support rods (152) each comprise a sleeve (1521) and a rod body (1522); the rod body (1522) is slidably plugged into the sleeve (1521); the sleeve (1521) is fixedly connected to the base (151); and the hydraulic system (153) is used to drive the rod body (1522) to extend and retract.
5. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sleeves (1521) are connected via a reinforcing rod (155) extending in the horizontal direction.
6. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic system (153) comprises an oil pump (1531) and an oil reservoir (1532), and the oil pump (1531) and the oil reservoir (1532) are both arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (11).
7. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the vehicle body (11) is provided with a warning light (16). and / or, the front side of the support frame (15) located at the front end is provided with the warning light (16), And / or, the warning light (16) is provided on the rear side of the support frame (15) at the rearmost end.
8. The pipeline transportation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The power assembly (14) comprises an electric motor (141) drivingly connected to the driving wheel assembly (12) and a storage battery (142) for supplying power to the electric motor (141); the power assembly (14) further comprises a generator (143) electrically connected to the storage battery (142) and an oil tank (144) for supplying oil to the generator (143); the electric motor (141), the storage battery (142), the generator (143) and the oil tank (144) are arranged inside the rear end of the vehicle body (11) or on the side wall of the rear end of the vehicle body (11).
9. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An operating assembly is provided at the front end of the vehicle body (11), the operating assembly comprising a steering wheel (171), a power control component (172) and a brake control component (173); the steering wheel (171) is transmission-connected to the steering wheel group (13) and is used to drive the steering wheel group (13) to steer; the power control component (172) and the brake control component (173) are both electrically connected to the power assembly (14).
10. The pipeline transportation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The vehicle body (11) is provided with a storage space inside for arranging electric wires and oil circuits.