New energy automobile battery disassembling device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile battery disassembling, and discloses a new energy automobile battery disassembling device which comprises a base, a second electric sliding rail is fixedly installed on the base, an inclined face push plate is fixedly installed at the movable end of the second electric sliding rail, the front end of the inclined face push plate is thin, and a through hole is formed in the front end of the inclined face push plate. An impact plate is slidably arranged in the inclined plane push plate, the inclined plane push plate is driven to move through a second electric sliding rail, the thin front end of the inclined plane push plate is made to abut against a gluing layer below an electrode plate, a dissolving solution is released through an electric spray head, the dissolving solution flows to the edge of the gluing layer from a through hole in the front end of the inclined plane push plate, and then the edge of the gluing layer is dissolved; at the moment, a linear reciprocating telescopic air cylinder pushes an impact plate to reciprocate front and back, so that the impact plate impacts the dissolved gluing layer to separate the electrode plate from the gluing layer, and at the moment, an electric sliding rail II is continuously started to drive a bevel push plate to move forwards to further separate the electrode plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile battery disassembly, and in particular to a new energy automobile battery disassembly device. Background Art

[0002] The disassembly of new energy vehicle batteries generally has the following processes: 1. Battery disassembly; 2. Battery pretreatment; 3. Battery module separation; 4. Electrode material separation, etc. The first three steps can be completed quickly by manual or automated equipment. However, in the electrode material separation step, the battery electrode sheets and the internal lithium cobalt oxide medium are generally coated with adhesive, which can easily make the electrode sheets difficult to separate. Even if the dissolving liquid is sprayed, the bonding surface is relatively tight, which will cause the dissolving liquid to be unable to quickly contact the adhesive, resulting in poor dissolution effect and slow dissolution rate. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy vehicle battery disassembly device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new energy vehicle battery disassembly device, comprising a base, on which an electric slide rail 2 is fixedly installed, and an inclined push plate is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric slide rail 2, the front end of the inclined push plate is thin, and a through hole is opened at the front end of the inclined push plate, and an impact plate is slidably arranged inside the inclined push plate, and the front end of the impact plate extends out from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate, and a linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the inclined push plate, and the extended end of the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the back of the impact plate, and an electric spray head is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the inclined push plate, and the opening of the electric spray head faces the through hole at the front end of the impact plate;

[0005] A conveying component, a taking-out component, and a loading component are arranged on the inner side of the base. The conveying component is located between the taking-out component and the loading component, and the conveying component is located below the inclined push plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the back of the base, the liquid storage tank is filled with a dissolving liquid, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is connected to a hose, and one end of the hose away from the liquid storage tank is connected to an input end of the electric spray head.

[0007] Furthermore, a liquid injection pipe is provided at the top end of the liquid storage tank, a heater is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, and a heating end of the heater extends into the liquid storage tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the inclined push plate, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder via a bearing. The rotating cylinder is parallel to the inclined push plate, and an inclined protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying component includes a mounting seat, which is fixedly mounted on the base, a conveying roller 1 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat, a cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting seat, an extended end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2, an extended end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping plate, four cylinders 1 are provided, and are respectively located at the four corners inside the mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the taking-out component includes a roller conveyor, a cylinder three, and a negative pressure pipeline. The roller conveyor is fixedly installed inside the base, the cylinder three is fixedly installed inside the base, an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly installed on the extended end of the cylinder three, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the L-shaped mounting plate, a hollow shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, a hollow roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow shaft, the interiors of the hollow shaft and the hollow roller are connected, a negative pressure hole is opened on the outer wall of the hollow roller, the front end of the hollow shaft is connected to a metal bellows through a rotating joint, and the end of the metal bellows away from the hollow shaft is connected to the negative pressure pipeline.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple rows of negative pressure holes are arranged on the hollow roller, and a right collecting bin is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate. The length of the collecting bin is greater than the length of the hollow roller. The collecting bin is located on the right side of the negative pressure hole, and the left edge of the collecting bin is close to the negative pressure hole.

[0012] Furthermore, there are four cylinders three, which are evenly spaced from left to right.

[0013] Furthermore, the loading component includes a placing bin, which is fixedly installed in the base, and a right conveying roller 2 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the placing bin, an electric slide rail 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the placing bin, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 1, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, an extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the front end of the connecting column, and the extrusion plate is staggered with the conveying roller 2.

[0014] Furthermore, a roller is installed on the front of the extrusion plate, and the distance between the extrusion plate and the second conveying roller is greater than the thickness of the battery.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The electric slide rail 2 drives the inclined push plate to move, so that the thinner front end of the inclined push plate is pushed against the glue layer under the electrode sheet, and the dissolving liquid is released through the electric nozzle. The dissolving liquid flows from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate to the edge of the glue layer, and then dissolves the edge of the glue layer. At this time, the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder drives the impact plate to move back and forth, so that the impact plate impacts the dissolved glue layer to separate the electrode sheet from the glue layer. At this time, the electric slide rail 2 is continued to be turned on to drive the inclined push plate forward to further separate the electrode sheet. Repeatedly dissolve the glue layer little by little and flush it open little by little, which can not only separate the electrode sheet but also effectively avoid damage to the electrode sheet;

[0017] 2. Use the rotating cylinder to hold the electrode sheet lifted by the inclined push plate and push the electrode sheet forward to completely separate the electrode sheet from the battery;

[0018] 3. The battery is transported and moved by conveying roller 1, and the L-shaped clamping plate is driven to move by cylinder 2. The battery is fixed by the L-shaped clamping plate against the four corners of the battery. Cylinder 1 lifts cylinder 2, which in turn drives the L-shaped clamping plate to rise, so that the L-shaped clamping plate lifts the battery to ensure that the glue layer on the battery is aligned with the front end of the inclined push plate;

[0019] 4. Adjust the height of the L-shaped mounting plate through cylinder 3, and then adjust the position of the servo motor, hollow shaft and hollow roller, so that the battery can pass under the hollow roller, and generate negative pressure in the hollow shaft and hollow roller through the negative pressure in the negative pressure pipeline. When the residual electrode sheet above the battery passes through the hollow roller, the negative pressure at the negative pressure hole sucks the electrode sheet, and the hollow shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and then the hollow roller is driven to rotate, so that the hollow roller winds the electrode sheet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back view;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying component of the present invention conveying batteries;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined push plate, the second electric slide rail and the liquid storage tank of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional view of the inclined push plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined push plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the removal component of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow roller and the collecting bin of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Conveying component; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Conveying roller 1; 203. Cylinder 1; 204. Cylinder 2; 205. L-shaped clamping plate; 3. Removing component; 301. Roller conveyor; 302. Cylinder 3; 303. L-shaped mounting plate; 304. Servo motor; 305. Hollow shaft; 306. Hollow roller; 307. Negative pressure hole; 308. Collection bin; 309. Negative pressure pipeline; 3010. Metal Bellows; 4. Loading parts; 401. Placement bin; 402. Conveying roller 2; 403. Electric slide rail 1; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Connecting column; 406. Extrusion plate; 407. Roller; 5. Electric slide rail 2; 6. Inclined push plate; 7. Impact plate; 8. Linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder; 9. Electric nozzle; 10. Hose; 11. Liquid storage tank; 1101. Liquid injection pipe; 12. Heater; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Rotating cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy vehicle battery disassembly device, comprising a base 1, an electric slide rail 2 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1, an inclined push plate 6 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 2 5, the front end of the inclined push plate 6 is thin, and a through hole is opened at the front end of the inclined push plate 6, an impact plate 7 is slidably arranged inside the inclined push plate 6, and the front end of the impact plate 7 extends out from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate 6, a linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the inclined push plate 6, and the extended end of the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the impact plate 7, an electric spray head 9 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the inclined push plate 6, and the opening of the electric spray head 9 faces the through hole at the front end of the impact plate 7, After the battery reaches the separation position, the electric slide rail 2 5 drives the inclined push plate 6 to move, so that the thinner front end of the inclined push plate 6 is pushed to the glue layer under the electrode sheet, and the dissolving liquid is released through the electric nozzle 9. The dissolving liquid flows from the front end through hole of the inclined push plate 6 to the edge of the glue layer, and then dissolves the edge of the glue layer. At this time, the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 drives the impact plate 7 to move back and forth, so that the impact plate 7 impacts the dissolved glue layer to separate the electrode sheet from the glue layer. At this time, the electric slide rail 2 5 is continued to be opened to drive the inclined push plate 6 to move forward to further separate the electrode sheet. The glue layer is dissolved and flushed away little by little by repeatedly, which can not only separate the electrode sheet but also effectively avoid damage to the electrode sheet.

[0034] A conveying component 2, a taking-out component 3, and a loading component 4 are arranged on the inner side of the base 1. The conveying component 2 is located between the taking-out component 3 and the loading component 4, and the conveying component 2 is located below the inclined push plate 6. The conveying component 2 is arranged to convey the battery and adjust the position of the battery. The taking-out component 3 is arranged to take out the motor sheet when the electrode sheet is separated and still falls on the battery, and perform secondary separation on the electrode sheet. The loading component 4 is arranged to load and unload the battery.

[0035] A liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly mounted on the back of the base 1. The liquid storage tank 11 is filled with a dissolving liquid. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to a hose 10. One end of the hose 10 away from the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to the input end of the electric spray head 9. The liquid storage tank 11 is provided for storing the dissolving liquid. The dissolving liquid in the liquid storage tank 11 is introduced into the electric spray head 9 through the hose 10.

[0036] The top of the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to a liquid injection pipe 1101, and a heater 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 11. The heating end of the heater 12 extends into the liquid storage tank 11. The liquid injection pipe 1101 is provided to fill the liquid storage tank 11 with the dissolved liquid, and the heater 12 is provided to heat the dissolved liquid in the liquid storage tank 11 to prevent the dissolved liquid from solidifying due to the low temperature.

[0037] A mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inclined push plate 6, and the mounting frame 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 14 through a bearing. The rotating cylinder 14 is parallel to the inclined push plate 6, and an inclined protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating cylinder 14. The rotating cylinder 14 is used to support the electrode sheet lifted by the inclined push plate 6 and push the electrode sheet forward, so as to completely separate the electrode sheet from the battery;

[0038] The conveying component 2 includes a mounting seat 201, which is fixedly mounted on the base 1. A conveying roller 1 202 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat 201. A cylinder 1 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting seat 201. The extended end of the cylinder 1 203 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 204. The extended end of the cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping plate 205. Four cylinders 1 203 are provided and are respectively located at the four corners inside the mounting seat 201. The battery is moved by the conveying roller 1 202, and the L-shaped clamping plate 205 is driven to move by the cylinder 204. The battery is fixed by the L-shaped clamping plate 205 against the four corners of the battery, and the cylinder 2 204 is lifted by the cylinder 1 203, thereby driving the L-shaped clamping plate 205 to rise, so that the L-shaped clamping plate 205 lifts the battery to ensure that the glue coating on the battery is aligned with the front end of the inclined push plate 6.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, place the battery on the conveying roller 202, the conveying roller 202 conveys the battery to the processing position, open the cylinder 204 to push the L-shaped clamping plate 205 to move so that the L-shaped clamping plate 205 is supported, and then open the cylinder 1 203 to drive the cylinder 2 204 to move up, and then drive the L-shaped clamping plate 205 to move up, so that the L-shaped clamping plate 205 drives the battery to move up, so that the glue layer on the battery is aligned with the front end of the inclined push plate 6, and the electric slide rail 25 is turned on to drive the inclined push plate 6. The surface push plate 6 moves so that the thinner front end of the inclined push plate 6 pushes against the glue layer under the electrode sheet, and the dissolving liquid is released through the electric nozzle 9. The dissolving liquid flows from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate 6 to the edge of the glue layer, and then dissolves the edge of the glue layer. At this time, the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 pushes the impact plate 7 to move back and forth, so that the impact plate 7 impacts the dissolved glue layer, separating the electrode sheet from the glue layer. At this time, the electric slide rail 2 5 continues to be opened to drive the inclined push plate 6 to move forward to further separate the electrode sheet.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy vehicle battery disassembly device, comprising a base 1, an electric slide rail 2 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1, an inclined push plate 6 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 2 5, the front end of the inclined push plate 6 is thin, and a through hole is opened at the front end of the inclined push plate 6, an impact plate 7 is slidably arranged inside the inclined push plate 6, and the front end of the impact plate 7 extends out from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate 6, a linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the inclined push plate 6, and the extended end of the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the impact plate 7, and an electric spray head 9 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the inclined push plate 6, and the opening of the electric spray head 9 faces the through hole at the front end of the impact plate 7;

[0042] The inner side of the base 1 is provided with a conveying component 2, a taking-out component 3, and a loading component 4. The conveying component 2 is located between the taking-out component 3 and the loading component 4, and the conveying component 2 is located below the inclined push plate 6.

[0043] A liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly mounted on the back of the base 1. The liquid storage tank 11 is filled with a dissolving liquid. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to a hose 10. One end of the hose 10 away from the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to the input end of the electric spray head 9.

[0044] The top of the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to a liquid injection pipe 1101, and a heater 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 11, and the heating end of the heater 12 extends into the liquid storage tank 11;

[0045] A mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inclined push plate 6, and the mounting frame 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 14 through a bearing. The rotating cylinder 14 is parallel to the inclined push plate 6, and an inclined protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating cylinder 14;

[0046] The conveying component 2 includes a mounting seat 201, which is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a conveying roller 1 202 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat 201, a cylinder 1 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting seat 201, a cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder 1 203, an L-shaped clamping plate 205 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder 204, and four cylinders 1 203 are provided, and are respectively located at the four corners inside the mounting seat 201;

[0047] The taking-out component 3 includes a roller conveyor 301, a cylinder 302, and a negative pressure pipeline 309. The roller conveyor 301 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and the cylinder 302 is fixedly installed inside the base 1. The extended end of the cylinder 302 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped mounting plate 303, and a servo motor 304 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped mounting plate 303. The output end of the servo motor 304 is fixedly installed with a hollow shaft 305. The outer wall of the hollow shaft 305 is fixedly sleeved with a hollow roller 306. The interiors of the hollow shaft 305 and the hollow roller 306 are connected. The outer wall of the hollow roller 306 is provided with a negative pressure hole 307. The front end of the hollow shaft 305 is connected to a metal bellows 3010 through a rotary joint. The metal bellows One end of 3010 away from the hollow shaft 305 is connected to the negative pressure pipeline 309, and a roller conveyor 301 is set to convey the battery from right to left. The height of the L-shaped mounting plate 303 is adjusted by the cylinder 302, and then the position of the servo motor 304, the hollow shaft 305, and the hollow roller 306 is adjusted so that the battery can pass under the hollow roller 306. The negative pressure in the negative pressure pipeline 309 generates negative pressure in the hollow shaft 305 and the hollow roller 306. When the residual electrode sheet above the battery passes through the hollow roller 306, the negative pressure at the negative pressure hole 307 sucks the electrode sheet, and the hollow shaft 305 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 304, and then the hollow roller 306 is driven to rotate, so that the hollow roller 306 winds the electrode sheet;

[0048] The negative pressure holes 307 on the hollow roller 306 are arranged in multiple rows, and the right collecting bin 308 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 303. The length of the collecting bin 308 is greater than the length of the hollow roller 306. The collecting bin 308 is located on the right side of the negative pressure hole 307, and the left edge of the collecting bin 308 is close to the negative pressure hole 307. After the electrode sheet is adsorbed on the hollow roller 306, the hollow roller 306 rotates to wind the electrode sheet, and the end of the electrode sheet is blocked by the edge of the collecting bin 308 when passing through the edge of the collecting bin 308, so that the electrode sheet is separated from the hollow roller 306, and the electrode sheet falls into the collecting bin 308;

[0049] There are four cylinders 302, which are evenly spaced from left to right, and are used to set multiple sets of servo motors 304, hollow shafts 305, and hollow rollers 306 to collect the electrode sheets and the thin films that need to be separated from the battery;

[0050] The loading component 4 includes a placement bin 401, which is fixedly installed in the base 1, and a right conveying roller 2 402 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the placement bin 401. An electric slide rail 1 403 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the placement bin 401, and a connecting plate 404 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 1 403. A connecting column 405 is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting plate 404, and an extrusion plate 406 is fixedly installed on the front end of the connecting column 405. The extrusion plate 406 is staggered with the conveying roller 2 402. By placing the battery stack on the conveying roller 2 402, and then the electric slide rail 1 403 pushes the connecting plate 404 to move, and then drives the connecting column 405 to move, so that the extrusion plate 406 can be pressed on the side of the battery stack to press and fix the battery stack. When it is necessary to convey the battery to the conveying component 2, the lowest battery can be pushed to move onto the conveying component 2, and the remaining batteries slowly slide down under the extrusion of the extrusion plate 406 until they contact with the conveying roller 2 402;

[0051] A roller 407 is installed on the front side of the extrusion plate 406. The distance between the extrusion plate 406 and the conveying roller 402 is greater than the thickness of the battery, so that the extrusion plate 406 cannot squeeze the battery at the bottom, that is, when the conveying roller 402 conveys the battery at the bottom, the battery will not be squeezed by the extrusion plate 406. The roller 407 is provided to reduce the wear of the battery when it moves downward relative to the roller 407.

[0052] Working principle: When in use, the battery stack is placed on the conveying roller 2 402, and then the electric slide rail 1 403 pushes the connecting plate 404 to move, thereby driving the connecting column 405 to move, so that the extrusion plate 406 can be pressed on the side of the battery stack to press and fix the battery stack. When the battery needs to be conveyed to the conveying component 2, the bottom battery can be pushed to move to the conveying component 2, and the remaining batteries slowly slide down under the extrusion of the extrusion plate 406 until they contact with the conveying roller 2 402. After the battery is conveyed to the conveying component 2, the conveying roller 1 202 conveys the battery to the processing position, and the cylinder 2 204 is turned on to push the L-shaped clamp The plate 205 moves so that the L-shaped clamping plate 205 is supported, and then the cylinder 1 203 is turned on to drive the cylinder 2 204 to move up, thereby driving the L-shaped clamping plate 205 to move up, so that the L-shaped clamping plate 205 drives the battery to move up, so that the glue layer on the battery is aligned with the front end of the inclined push plate 6, and the electric slide rail 25 is turned on to drive the inclined push plate 6 to move, so that the thinner front end of the inclined push plate 6 is pressed against the glue layer under the electrode sheet, and the dissolving liquid is released through the electric nozzle 9, and the dissolving liquid flows from the through hole at the front end of the inclined push plate 6 to the edge of the glue layer, and then dissolves the edge of the glue layer. At this time, the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder 8 pushes the impact plate 7 back and forth The battery is moved back and forth, so that the impact plate 7 impacts the dissolved glue layer to separate the electrode sheet from the glue layer. At this time, the electric slide rail 2 5 is continued to be turned on to drive the inclined push plate 6 to move forward to further separate the electrode sheet. After the electrode sheet on the battery is separated, the conveying roller 1 202 is turned on to convey the battery to the roller conveyor 301, and the cylinder 302 is turned on to adjust the height of the L-shaped mounting plate 303, and then the position of the servo motor 304, the hollow shaft 305, and the hollow roller 306 is adjusted so that the battery can pass under the hollow roller 306, and the negative pressure pipeline 309 is connected so that the negative pressure in the negative pressure pipeline 309 is on the hollow shaft 305, Negative pressure is generated in the hollow roller 306. When the residual electrode sheet above the battery passes through the hollow roller 306, the negative pressure at the negative pressure hole 307 sucks the electrode sheet. The servo motor 304 is turned on to drive the hollow shaft 305 to rotate, and then drives the hollow roller 306 to rotate, so that the hollow roller 306 winds the electrode sheet. After the electrode sheet is adsorbed on the hollow roller 306, the hollow roller 306 rotates to wind the electrode sheet, and the end of the electrode sheet is blocked by the edge of the collecting bin 308 when passing through the edge of the collecting bin 308, separating the electrode sheet from the hollow roller 306, and the electrode sheet falls into the collecting bin 308, thereby achieving complete separation of the electrode sheet on the battery.

[0053] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly mounted with an electric slide rail 2 (5), and a bevel push plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric slide rail 2 (5). The front end of the bevel push plate (6) is thin, and a through hole is provided at the front end of the bevel push plate (6). An impact plate (7) is slidably arranged inside the bevel push plate (6), and the front end of the impact plate (7) extends out from the through hole at the front end of the bevel push plate (6). A linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the back of the bevel push plate (6), and the extended end of the linear reciprocating telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the impact plate (7). An electric spray head (9) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the bevel push plate (6), and the opening of the electric spray head (9) faces the through hole at the front end of the impact plate (7). A conveying component (2), a taking-out component (3) and a loading component (4) are arranged on the inner side of the base (1); the conveying component (2) is located between the taking-out component (3) and the loading component (4), and the conveying component (2) is located below the inclined push plate (6).

2. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly mounted on the back of the base (1), wherein the liquid storage tank (11) is filled with a dissolving liquid, and the bottom of the liquid storage tank (11) is connected to a hose (10), wherein one end of the hose (10) away from the liquid storage tank (11) is connected to an input end of the electric spray head (9).

3. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the liquid storage tank (11) is connected to a liquid injection pipe (1101), and a heater (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (11), with the heating end of the heater (12) extending into the liquid storage tank (11).

4. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inclined push plate (6), and the mounting frame (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (14) via a bearing. The rotating cylinder (14) is parallel to the inclined push plate (6), and an inclined protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating cylinder (14).

5. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component (2) comprises a mounting seat (201), the mounting seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a conveying roller 1 (202) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat (201), a cylinder 1 (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting seat (201), the extended end of the cylinder 1 (203) is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 (204), the extended end of the cylinder 2 (204) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped clamping plate (205), and four cylinders 1 (203) are provided, and are respectively located at the four corners inside the mounting seat (201).

6. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The taking-out component (3) comprises a roller conveyor (301), a cylinder (302), and a negative pressure pipeline (309), wherein the roller conveyor (301) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1), the cylinder (302) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1), an L-shaped mounting plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the cylinder (302), a servo motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate (303), and an output end of the servo motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (304). A hollow shaft (305) is fixedly installed, and a hollow roller (306) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow shaft (305). The interiors of the hollow shaft (305) and the hollow roller (306) are connected, and a negative pressure hole (307) is opened on the outer wall of the hollow roller (306). The front end of the hollow shaft (305) is connected to a metal bellows (3010) via a rotating joint, and the end of the metal bellows (3010) away from the hollow shaft (305) is connected to a negative pressure pipeline (309).

7. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure holes (307) on the hollow roller (306) are arranged in multiple rows, and a right collecting bin (308) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate (303), the length of the collecting bin (308) is greater than the length of the hollow roller (306), the collecting bin (308) is located on the right side of the negative pressure hole (307), and the left edge of the collecting bin (308) is close to the negative pressure hole (307).

8. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder three (302) is provided in four numbers and is evenly spaced from left to right.

9. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading component (4) comprises a placement bin (401), the placement bin (401) is fixedly installed in the base (1), a right conveying roller 2 (402) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the placement bin (401), an electric slide rail 1 (403) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the placement bin (401), a connecting plate (404) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric slide rail 1 (403), a connecting column (405) is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate (404), an extrusion plate (406) is fixedly installed on the front end of the connecting column (405), and the extrusion plate (406) is staggered with the conveying roller 2 (402).

10. A new energy vehicle battery disassembly device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A roller (407) is installed on the front side of the extrusion plate (406), and the distance between the extrusion plate (406) and the second conveying roller (402) is greater than the thickness of the battery.

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