Distribution box convenient for replacing wiring module

By designing the L-shaped tripod and insertion rod in the distribution box, and using the synergy of the pressure rod, slide rod, gear and linkage components, the labor-intensive and complex problems of the existing distribution box when installing and replacing the wiring module is solved, achieving the effect of stable fixation and convenient disassembly.

CN120016302AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANGRAO BORUI OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510223814.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing and replacing wiring modules, existing distribution boxes need to rely on additional locking parts, which leads to tiring installation and complex disassembly process, increasing operational difficulty and maintenance time.

Method used

A distribution box is designed, and the bottom of the terminals is symmetrically fixed with an L-shaped tripod and a plug rod. Through the synergy of the press rod, slide rod, gear and linkage components, the stable fixation and convenient disassembly of the terminals are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The secure connection of terminals is achieved without additional locking parts, simplifying the process during disassembly, shortening time and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120016302A_ABST
    Figure CN120016302A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box convenient to replace a wiring module, which comprises a box body and wiring terminals, a terminal strip is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the box body, and the terminal strip comprises a plurality of groups of connecting terminals fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body; l-shaped foot stools are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the wiring terminal, inserting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiring terminal, when the wiring terminal is installed, the inserting rods are cooperatively contracted and fixed through the four sets of fixing assemblies, horizontal stable fixing is achieved, the clamping plates abut against the tops of the L-shaped foot stools, vertical stable fixing is achieved, and when the wiring terminal is dismantled, the clamping plates abut against the L-shaped foot stools. Only the limiting assembly needs to be pulled to be separated from the limiting groove, and the limiting constraint on the pressing rod is relieved; according to the invention, the stable connection of the wiring terminals can be realized without an additional locking piece, and when the wiring terminals are disassembled, the wiring terminals which still work normally on one side of the damaged wiring terminals do not need to be disassembled one by one.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules. Background Art

[0002] The wiring module is the core connection component inside the distribution box. It adopts a modular design to integrate multiple electrical connection components to form a fully functional electrical connection unit. This design not only simplifies the wiring process inside the distribution box and improves the wiring efficiency, but also enhances the reliability and maintainability of the circuit. The wiring module usually contains multiple wiring terminals and other electrical connection components. The transparent design of components makes the signal transmission and power supply cleverly integrated, thereby simplifying the wiring process inside the panel.

[0003] When installing wiring terminals in existing distribution boxes, they need to slide multiple groups of wiring terminals one by one from the ends of the terminal row inside the distribution box to the track of the terminal row. After all the wiring terminals are installed, the installers need to firmly install locking pieces at both ends of the wiring module to ensure that the wiring module on the terminal row is firmly fixed. However, due to the large friction between the wiring terminals and the terminal row, it is more difficult for the installers to push the wiring terminals to slide along the terminal row. Secondly, when it is necessary to replace a specific wiring terminal in the wiring module, the installers must first remove the locking piece that fixes the wiring module, and then remove the wiring terminals on one side of the damaged terminal one by one, and finally take out the damaged terminal. This series of steps not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also prolongs the maintenance time. To this end, the present invention provides a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules, comprising a box body and wiring terminals, a terminal block is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the box body cavity, the terminal block comprises a plurality of groups of connection terminals fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the box body cavity, L-shaped brackets are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the wiring terminal, and a plug rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiring terminal; The connecting terminal comprises an outer shell body fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a pressure rod is slidably arranged on the top of the outer shell body, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell body, and the bottom of the pressure rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, a return spring is connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve and the bottom of the pressure rod, four groups of sliding rods are fixedly connected at equal angles on the side wall of the pressure rod, a cylinder is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer shell body, four groups of curved grooves are opened at equal angles on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the curved groove, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the side walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the outer shell body, two groups of linkage components are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cross plate, four groups of arc blocks are fixedly connected at equal angles on the top of the linkage component, and the top of the cross plate The top of the lever is provided with a screw threaded component, and the bottom of the lever is provided with a screw threaded component, and the bottom of the lever is provided with a screw threaded component. The telescopic end is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate, the top of the flip assembly is symmetrically fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and a transmission assembly 2 meshing with a threaded assembly is rotatably connected between the two groups of vertical plates, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and a fan-shaped gear ring meshing with the second transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the pressure rod, and a limiting assembly is slidably provided on the side wall of the outer shell, and the fixed end of the limiting assembly abuts against the side wall of the pressure rod. First, align the plug rod at the bottom of the terminal with the slot at the top of the outer shell, and then push the terminal to move it toward the outer shell; in this process, the pressure rod at the top of the outer shell is pushed and naturally slides into the inner cavity of the outer shell. At the same time, the bottom of the pressure rod slides smoothly in the preset sleeve, and the built-in return spring is gradually compressed by the pressure; in addition, the movement of the pressure rod synchronously drives the sliding rod to move downward. During the downward movement of the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides along the track in the preset curved groove. Due to the force generated by the downward movement of the sliding rod, the cylinder rotates accordingly, and the rotation of the cylinder further drives the gear one to rotate. The rotation of the gear one is transmitted through the linkage component, so that the arc block can rotate. As the arc block rotates, the fixing component is pushed and slides into the installation cylinder, thereby realizing the stable fixation of the plug rod and the terminal in the horizontal direction; in this process, the four groups of fixing components cooperate to perform a contraction movement to form a fixed clamping of the plug rod, thereby realizing the stable installation of the terminal;In addition, the downward movement of the pressure rod synchronously drives the support rod to move downward in the vertical direction, and the downward movement of the support rod prompts the rack to move downward accordingly. The downward movement of the rack triggers the rotation of the transmission component one, and the transmission component one drives the flip component to rotate through the meshing transmission belt, so that the side wall of the flip component fits with the side wall of the L-shaped bracket at the bottom of the terminal, which further enhances the stability of the terminal in the horizontal direction; at the same time, the rotation movement of the flip component prompts the transmission component two to perform a circular motion. Since the transmission component two is meshed with the fan-shaped gear ring, the transmission component two will drive itself to rotate while performing a circular motion. The rotating transmission component two further drives the threaded component to rotate, and the threaded component drives the clamping plate to descend, so that the clamping plate abuts against the top of the L-shaped bracket at the bottom of the terminal. Through this action of the clamping plate, the L-shaped bracket and the terminal are firmly fixed in the vertical direction; wait until the limit groove on the side wall of the pressure rod moves to the same position as the limit groove When the terminal block is in a horizontal position, the pre-set limit assembly is inserted into the limit groove under the action of its inherent elastic force, which is intended to effectively limit and constrain the pressure rod through the limit assembly, thereby preventing the pressure rod from rebounding under the elastic force of the reset spring; when it is necessary to remove the terminal block, it is only necessary to pull the limit assembly to slide it toward the outside of the outer shell, which will cause the limit end of the limit assembly to disengage from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit constraint on the pressure rod; subsequently, the pressure rod will move upward under the elastic force of the reset spring, pushing the terminal block up, thereby realizing convenient removal of the terminal block; compared with the existing device, the device of the present invention does not need to rely on additional locking members during the installation of the terminal block, and can realize the stable connection of the terminal block. In addition, when removing the terminal block, it is not necessary to remove the terminal block that is still working normally on the side of the damaged terminal block one by one, thereby effectively simplifying the removal process, shortening the time required for removal to a certain extent, and thus improving work efficiency. ;

[0006] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, the bottom of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a gear 2 meshing with a gear 1, the linkage rod body is fixedly connected to a mounting platform, and the arc block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform. The movement of the pressure rod synchronously drives the sliding rod to move downward. During the downward movement of the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides along the preset track in the curved groove. Due to the force generated by the downward movement of the sliding rod, the cylinder rotates accordingly. The rotation of the cylinder further drives gear one to rotate. The rotation of gear one drives gear two to rotate. Then, gear two causes the linkage rod to rotate through its rotation. The rotation of the linkage rod further drives the mounting platform to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting platform, the arc surface block is driven to rotate synchronously.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting tube, and the fixing rod is located at one side of the mounting tube and abuts against the arc block, the fixing rod body is fixedly connected with a circular plate 1, the fixing rod body is wound with a spring 1, and the spring 1 is connected between the circular plate 1 and the inner wall of the mounting tube, the fixing rod is located at one side of the mounting tube and is slidably arranged with a fixing clamp, and a spring 2 is connected between the inner wall of the fixing clamp and the fixing rod. During the rotation of the arc block, the fixing rod is squeezed and then smoothly moves into the mounting tube under the action of force. At the same time, the fixing rod and the fixing clamp are connected to each other. Under the guidance of the fixing rod, the fixing clamp moves into the mounting tube and abuts against the outer surface of the plug rod, so as to achieve the stable fixation of the plug rod and the wiring terminal in the horizontal direction; in this process, the four groups of fixing assemblies cooperate to perform a contraction movement to form a fixed clamping of the plug rod, so as to achieve the stable installation of the wiring terminal; in addition, the non-rigid connection between the fixing clamp and the plug rod is achieved by the provision of the spring 2, which effectively reduces the risk of wear of the fixing clamp on the plug rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly 1 includes a transmission rod 1 rotatably connected to a slot hole in a side wall of an outer shell body, a gear 3 and a gear 4 are fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 1, and gear 3 is meshingly connected to a rack, and the downward movement of the pressure rod synchronously drives the support rod to move downward in a vertical direction, and the downward movement of the support rod causes the rack to move downward accordingly, and the downward movement of the rack triggers the rotation of gear 3, and gear 3 drives the transmission rod 1 to rotate, and the transmission rod 1 drives gear 4 to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a flip frame rotatably connected between two adjacent groups of mounting plates, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two inner ends of the flip frame, a gear five is fixedly connected to the cross bar body, and a meshing transmission belt is wound between gear five and gear four, gear four drives gear five to rotate through the meshing transmission belt, gear five drives the cross bar to rotate, and the cross bar drives the flip frame to rotate, so that the side wall of the flip frame fits with the side wall of the L-shaped tripod at the bottom of the terminal, which further enhances the stability of the terminal in the horizontal direction.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the top of the flip frame, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the bottom of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internal threaded cylinder, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded cylinder, and the rotating transmission assembly 2 drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the rotating threaded rod drives the internal threaded cylinder to descend, and the internal threaded cylinder drives the clamping plate to descend, so that the clamping plate abuts against the top of the L-shaped tripod at the bottom of the terminal, and through this action of the clamping plate, the L-shaped tripod and the terminal are firmly fixed in the vertical direction. In this process, the telescopic rod is set to limit the descending clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission component 2 includes a transmission rod 2 rotatably connected between two groups of vertical plates, a second bevel gear and a gear 6 are fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 2, the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, and the gear 6 is meshingly connected to the sector gear ring, the rotational movement of the flip frame causes the gear 6 to perform a circular motion, and since the gear 6 is meshingly connected to the sector gear ring, the gear 6 will drive itself to perform a rotational motion while performing a circular motion, the rotating gear 6 drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate, and the rotating transmission rod 2 drives the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit rod slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell, the limit rod body is fixedly connected to a circular plate 2, the limit rod body is wound with a limit spring, and the limit spring is connected between the circular plate 2 and the side wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell. When the limit groove on the side wall of the pressure rod moves to the same horizontal position as the limit rod, the pre-set limit rod is inserted into the limit groove under the elastic force of the limit spring, which aims to effectively limit and constrain the pressure rod through the limit rod, thereby preventing the pressure rod from rebounding under the elastic force of the reset spring; when the terminal needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to pull the limit rod to make it slide toward the outside of the outer shell, which will cause the limit end of the limit rod to disengage from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit constraint on the pressure rod; subsequently, the pressure rod will move upward under the elastic force of the reset spring, pushing the terminal up, thereby realizing convenient disassembly of the terminal.

[0013] The present invention provides a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages: First, the distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules of the present invention uses four sets of fixing components to coordinately perform contraction movements to form a fixed clamping of the plug rod, thereby achieving a stable fixation of the plug rod and the wiring terminal in the horizontal direction; Second, the distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules of the present invention is adapted to fit the side wall of the flip assembly with the side wall of the L-shaped bracket at the bottom of the wiring terminal, thereby further enhancing the stability of the wiring terminal in the horizontal direction; Thirdly, the distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules of the present invention uses a clamping plate to abut against the top of the L-shaped bracket at the bottom of the wiring terminal, thereby realizing a stable fixation of the L-shaped bracket and the wiring terminal in the vertical direction; Fourthly, in the distribution box for facilitating replacement of the wiring module of the present invention, when removing the wiring terminal, it is only necessary to pull the limit assembly to slide it toward the outside of the outer shell, which will cause the limit end of the limit assembly to be separated from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit constraint on the pressure rod; Summary: The present invention describes a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules. When installing the wiring terminals, this device achieves horizontal and stable fixation through the coordinated contraction of the fixing rods by four groups of fixing components. The side walls of the flipping components fit the side walls of the L-shaped bracket to enhance horizontal stability. The clamping plate abuts the top of the L-shaped bracket to achieve vertical and stable fixation. When disassembling, it is only necessary to pull the limit component to disengage it from the limit groove to release the limit constraint on the pressure rod. Compared with the existing device, the present invention does not require additional locking parts to achieve a stable connection of the wiring terminals. When disassembling the wiring terminals, there is no need to disassemble the wiring terminals on the side of the damaged wiring terminals that are still working normally one by one. This simplifies the disassembly process and shortens the disassembly time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the wiring terminal and the connecting terminal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the outer shell of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage assembly structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the outer shell structure of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the C portion; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly of the present invention; Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D-section structure.

[0015] Description of reference numerals: 1. Box; 2. Terminal block; 3. Terminal block; 4. Outer shell; 5. L-shaped footrest; 6. Insert rod; 7. Pressure rod; 8. Sleeve; 9. Reset spring; 10. Slide rod; 11. Cylinder; 12. Curved groove; 13. Gear 1; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Linkage assembly; 151. Linkage rod; 152. Gear 2; 153. Mounting table; 16. Arc block; 17. Mounting cylinder; 18. Fixing assembly; 181. Fixing rod; 182. Circular plate 1; 183. Spring 1; 184. Fixing chuck; 185. Spring 2; 19. Support rod; 20. Rack; 21. Transmission assembly 1; 211. Transmission rod 1; 212. Gear 3 ; 213, gear four; 22, mounting plate; 23, flip assembly; 231, flip frame; 232, cross bar; 233, gear five; 24, meshing transmission belt; 25, threaded assembly; 251, threaded rod; 252, first bevel gear; 253, internal threaded cylinder; 26, clamping plate; 27, telescopic rod; 28, connecting plate; 29, vertical plate; 30, transmission assembly two; 301, transmission rod two; 302, second bevel gear; 303, gear six; 31, mounting frame; 32, sector gear ring; 33, limit groove; 34, limit assembly; 341, limit rod; 342, circular plate two; 343, limit spring; 35, connecting terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 As shown: Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules, comprising a box body 1 and wiring terminals 2, a terminal block 3 is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the terminal block 3 comprises a plurality of groups of connection terminals 35 fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, L-shaped brackets 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the wiring terminal 2, and a plug rod 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiring terminal 2; The connecting terminal 35 includes an outer shell 4 fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a pressure rod 7 is slidably arranged on the top of the outer shell 4, a sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, and the bottom of the pressure rod 7 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 8, a return spring 9 is connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 8 and the bottom of the pressure rod 7, four groups of slide rods 10 are fixedly connected at equal angles on the side wall of the pressure rod 7, a cylinder 11 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, four groups of curved grooves 12 are opened at equal angles on the inner wall of the cylinder 11, and the slide rod 10 is slidably arranged in the curved groove 12, a gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 11, a horizontal plate 14 is fixedly connected between the side walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, and two horizontal plates 14 are rotatably connected at the bottom of the horizontal plate 14. A linkage component 15 is formed, and four groups of arc blocks 16 are fixedly connected at equal angles on the top of the linkage component 15. Two groups of mounting tubes 17 are fixedly connected on the top of the cross plate 14. Four groups of fixing components 18 are slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting tube 17, and the fixing component 18 is located on one side outside the mounting tube 17 and abuts against the arc block 16. First, align the insertion rod 6 at the bottom of the terminal 2 with the slot at the top of the outer shell 4, and then push the terminal 2 to move it toward the outer shell 4; in this process, the pressure rod 7 at the top of the outer shell 4 is pushed and naturally slides into the inner cavity of the outer shell 4. At the same time, the bottom of the pressure rod 7 slides smoothly in the preset sleeve 8, and the built-in return spring 9 is gradually compressed under pressure.

[0018] Furthermore, the linkage assembly 15 includes a linkage rod 151 rotatably connected to the bottom of the cross plate 14, and a gear 2 152 meshing with the gear 1 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod 151, a mounting platform 153 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the linkage rod 151, and the arc block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 153, and the movement of the pressure rod 7 synchronously drives the slide bar 10 to move downward, and in the process of the slide bar 10 moving downward, the slide bar 10 slides along the track in the preset curved groove 12, and due to the force generated by the downward movement of the slide bar 10, the cylinder 11 rotates accordingly, and the rotation of the cylinder 11 further drives the gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation action of the gear 13 drives the gear 2 152 to rotate, and then the gear 2 152 prompts the linkage rod 151 to rotate through its rotation action, and the rotation of the linkage rod 151 further drives the mounting platform 153 to rotate, and the mounting platform 153 drives the arc block 16 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process.

[0019] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 18 includes a fixing rod 181 slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting cylinder 17, and the fixing rod 181 is located on the side outside the mounting cylinder 17 and abuts against the arc block 16, a circular plate 182 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the fixing rod 181, a spring 183 is wound around the rod body of the fixing rod 181, and the spring 183 is connected between the circular plate 182 and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 17, a fixing chuck 184 is slidably arranged on the side of the fixing rod 181 located inside the mounting cylinder 17, and a spring 2 185 is connected between the inner cavity side wall of the fixing chuck 184 and the fixing rod 181, and during the rotation of the arc block 16, the fixing rod 181 is squeezed, and then Under the action of force, it moves smoothly into the installation tube 17. At the same time, the fixing rod 181 and the fixing clamp 184 are connected to each other. Under the guidance of the fixing rod 181, the fixing clamp 184 moves into the installation tube 17 and abuts against the outer surface of the plug rod 6, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the plug rod 6 and the terminal 2 in the horizontal direction; in this process, the four groups of fixing components 18 cooperate to perform a contraction movement to form a fixed clamp for the plug rod 6, so as to achieve a firm installation of the terminal 2; in addition, through the provision of spring 2 185, a non-rigid connection between the fixing clamp 184 and the plug rod 6 is achieved, which effectively reduces the risk of wear of the plug rod 6 by the fixing clamp 184.

[0020] Working principle: First, align the plug rod 6 at the bottom of the terminal 2 with the slot at the top of the outer shell 4, and then push the terminal 2 to move it toward the outer shell 4; during this process, the pressure rod 7 at the top of the outer shell 4 is pushed and naturally slides into the inner cavity of the outer shell 4. At the same time, the bottom of the pressure rod 7 slides smoothly in the preset sleeve 8, and the built-in return spring 9 is gradually compressed under pressure; In addition, the movement of the pressure rod 7 synchronously drives the slide bar 10 to move downward. During the downward movement of the slide bar 10, the slide bar 10 slides along the track in the preset curved groove 12. Due to the force generated by the downward movement of the slide bar 10, the cylinder 11 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the cylinder 11 further drives the gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 13 drives the gear 2 152 to rotate. Then the gear 2 152 causes the linkage rod 151 to rotate through its rotation. The rotation of the linkage rod 151 further drives the mounting platform 153 to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting platform 153, the arc block 16 is driven to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the arc block 16, the fixing rod 181 Under the squeezed effect, it moves smoothly into the installation tube 17 under the action of force. At the same time, the fixing rod 181 and the fixing clamp 184 are connected to each other. Under the guidance of the fixing rod 181, the fixing clamp 184 moves into the installation tube 17 and abuts against the outer surface of the plug rod 6, so as to achieve the stable fixation of the plug rod 6 and the terminal 2 in the horizontal direction; in this process, the four groups of fixing components 18 cooperate to perform the contraction movement to form a fixed clamp for the plug rod 6, so as to achieve the stable installation of the terminal 2; in addition, through the provision of spring 2 185, a non-rigid connection between the fixing clamp 184 and the plug rod 6 is achieved, which effectively reduces the risk of wear of the plug rod 6 by the fixing clamp 184.

[0021] Embodiment 2: The present invention provides a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules. A support rod 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressure rod 7. A rack 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod 19 away from the pressure rod 7. A transmission component 21 that is symmetrically rotatably connected to the rack 20 is symmetrically rotatably connected in the slots at both ends of the outer shell 4. A mounting plate 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the outer shell 4. A flip assembly 23 is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting plates 22. A meshing transmission belt 24 is wound between the flip assembly 23 and the transmission assembly 21. The transmission assembly 1-21 includes a transmission rod 1-211 rotatably connected to the slot hole on the side wall of the outer shell 4, and a gear 3-212 and a gear 4-213 are fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 1-211, and the gear 3-212 is meshingly connected with the rack 20. The downward movement of the pressure rod 7 synchronously drives the support rod 19 to move downward in the vertical direction. The downward movement of the support rod 19 causes the rack 20 to move downward accordingly. The downward movement of the rack 20 triggers the rotation of the gear 3-212, and the gear 3-212 drives the transmission rod 1-211 to rotate, and the transmission rod 1-211 drives the gear 4-213 to rotate.

[0022] Furthermore, the flip assembly 23 includes a flip frame 231 rotatably connected between two adjacent groups of mounting plates 22, a cross bar 232 is fixedly connected between the two inner ends of the flip frame 231, a gear five 233 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the cross bar 232, and a meshing transmission belt 24 is wound between the gear five 233 and the gear four 213, the gear four 213 drives the gear five 233 to rotate through the meshing transmission belt 24, the gear five 233 drives the cross bar 232 to rotate, and the cross bar 232 drives the flip frame 231 to rotate, so that the side wall of the flip frame 231 fits with the side wall of the L-shaped leg 5 at the bottom of the terminal 2, which further enhances the stability of the terminal 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0023] Working principle: the downward movement of the pressure rod 7 synchronously drives the support rod 19 to move downward in the vertical direction. The downward movement of the support rod 19 causes the rack 20 to move downward accordingly. The downward movement of the rack 20 triggers the rotation of gear three 212. Gear three 212 drives the transmission rod one 211 to rotate. The transmission rod one 211 drives the gear four 213 to rotate. The gear four 213 drives the gear five 233 to rotate through the meshing transmission belt 24. The gear five 233 drives the cross bar 232 to rotate. The cross bar 232 drives the flip frame 231 to rotate, so that the side wall of the flip frame 231 fits with the side wall of the L-shaped footrest 5 at the bottom of the terminal 2, which further enhances the stability of the terminal 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0024] Embodiment 3: The present invention provides a distribution box that is convenient for replacing wiring modules. The top of the flip assembly 23 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a vertical plate 29. A transmission assembly 2 30 meshing with the threaded assembly 25 is rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates 29. A mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 22. A fan-shaped gear ring 32 meshing with the transmission assembly 2 30 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 31. A limiting groove 33 is provided on the side wall of the pressure rod 7. A limiting assembly 34 is slidably provided on the side wall of the outer shell 4, and the fixed end of the limiting assembly 34 abuts against the side wall of the pressure rod 7. A limiting groove 33 is provided on the side wall of the pressure rod 7. A limiting assembly 34 is slidably provided on the side wall of the outer shell 4, and the fixed end of the limiting assembly 34 abuts against the side wall of the pressure rod 7. On the side wall, the transmission assembly 2 30 includes a transmission rod 2 301 rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates 29, the second bevel gear 302 and the sixth gear 303 are fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 2 301, and the second bevel gear 302 is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear 252, and the sixth gear 303 is meshedly connected with the sector gear ring 32. The rotational movement of the flip frame 231 causes the sixth gear 303 to perform a circular motion. Since the sixth gear 303 is meshedly connected with the sector gear ring 32, the sixth gear 303 will drive itself to perform a rotational motion while performing a circular motion. The rotating gear 6 303 drives the transmission rod 2 301 to rotate, and the rotating transmission rod 2 301 drives the second bevel gear 302 to rotate.

[0025] Furthermore, the threaded assembly 25 includes a threaded rod 251 rotatably connected to the top of the flip frame 231, a first bevel gear 252 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 251, an internal threaded tube 253 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 251, and the clamping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded tube 253, and the rotating second bevel gear 302 drives the first bevel gear 252 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 252 drives the threaded rod 251 to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod 251 drives the internal threaded tube 253 to descend, and the internal threaded tube 253 drives the clamping plate 26 to descend, so that the clamping plate 26 abuts against the top of the L-shaped tripod 5 at the bottom of the terminal 2. Through this action of the clamping plate 26, the L-shaped tripod 5 and the terminal 2 are firmly fixed in the vertical direction. In this process, the telescopic rod 27 is set to limit the descending clamping plate 26.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 34 includes a limiting rod 341 slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell 4, the limiting rod 341 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the limiting rod 341 with a second circular plate 342, a limiting spring 343 is wound around the rod body of the limiting rod 341, and the limiting spring 343 is connected between the second circular plate 342 and the inner cavity side wall of the outer shell 4. When the limiting groove 33 on the side wall of the waiting pressure rod 7 moves to the same horizontal position as the limiting rod 341, the pre-set limiting rod 341 is inserted into the limiting groove 33 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 343. The purpose is to effectively limit and constrain the pressure rod 7 through the limit rod 341, so as to prevent the pressure rod 7 from rebounding under the elastic force of the reset spring 9; when the terminal 2 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to pull the limit rod 341 to make it slide toward the outside of the outer shell 4, which will cause the limit end of the limit rod 341 to disengage from the limit groove 33, thereby releasing the limit constraint on the pressure rod 7; then, the pressure rod 7 will move upward under the elastic force of the reset spring 9, pushing the terminal 2 up, thereby realizing the convenient disassembly of the terminal 2.

[0027] Working principle: the rotational movement of the flip frame 231 causes the gear six 303 to perform a circular motion. Since the gear six 303 is meshed with the sector gear ring 32, the gear six 303 will drive itself to perform a rotational movement while performing a circular motion. The rotating gear six 303 drives the transmission rod two 301 to rotate, and the rotating transmission rod two 301 drives the second bevel gear 302 to rotate. The rotating second bevel gear 302 drives the first bevel gear 252 to perform a rotational movement. The first bevel gear 252 drives the threaded rod 251 to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod 251 drives the internal threaded cylinder 253 to descend, and the internal threaded cylinder 253 drives the clamping plate 26 to descend, so that the clamping plate 26 abuts against the top of the L-shaped tripod 5 at the bottom of the terminal 2. Through this action of the clamping plate 26, the L-shaped tripod 5 and the terminal 2 are firmly fixed in the vertical direction. In this process, the telescopic rod 27 is provided to limit the descending clamping plate 26. When the limiting groove 33 on the side wall of the pressing rod 7 moves to the same horizontal position as the limiting rod 341, the pre-set limiting rod 341 is inserted into the limiting groove 33 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 343, which is intended to effectively limit and constrain the pressing rod 7 through the limiting rod 341, thereby preventing the pressing rod 7 from rebounding under the elastic force of the reset spring 9; when it is necessary to remove the terminal 2, it is only necessary to pull the limiting rod 341 to slide it toward the outside of the outer shell 4, which will cause the limiting end of the limiting rod 341 to disengage from the limiting groove 33, thereby releasing the limiting constraint on the pressing rod 7; then, the pressing rod 7 will move upward under the elastic force of the reset spring 9, pushing the terminal 2 up, thereby realizing the convenient removal of the terminal 2; Compared with the existing devices, the device in the present invention can achieve a stable connection of the terminal 2 without relying on additional locking parts during the installation of the terminal 2. In addition, when disassembling the terminal 2, there is no need to disassemble the terminal 2 on the side of the damaged terminal 2 that is still working normally one by one, thereby effectively simplifying the disassembly process, shortening the time required for disassembly to a certain extent, and thus improving work efficiency.

[0028] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules, comprising a box body (1) and wiring terminals (2), characterized in that: A terminal block (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the terminal block (3) comprising a plurality of groups of connection terminals (35) fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), L-shaped brackets (5) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the connection terminal (2), and a plug rod (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection terminal (2); The connecting terminal (35) comprises an outer shell (4) fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1); a pressure rod (7) is slidably arranged on the top of the outer shell (4); a sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell (4); the bottom of the pressure rod (7) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (8); a return spring (9) is connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve (8) and the bottom of the pressure rod (7); four groups of sliding rods (10) are fixedly connected at equal angles on the side wall of the pressure rod (7); a cylinder (11) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer shell (4); four groups of curved grooves (12) are opened at equal angles on the inner wall of the cylinder (11); the sliding rod (10) is slidably arranged in the curved grooves (12); the cylinder ( 11) A gear 1 (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall, a transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected between the side walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the outer shell (4), two groups of linkage components (15) are rotatably connected at the bottom of the transverse plate (14), four groups of arc blocks (16) are fixedly connected at equal angles at the top of the linkage component (15), two groups of mounting tubes (17) are fixedly connected at the top of the transverse plate (14), four groups of fixing components (18) are slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting tube (17), and one side of the fixing components (18) located outside the mounting tube (17) abuts against the arc block (16), and a support rod (19) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressure rod (7), and the support rod (19) is on the side away from the pressure rod (7). A rack (20) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (4); a transmission assembly (21) meshing with the rack (20) is symmetrically rotatably connected in slots at both ends of the outer shell (4); mounting plates (22) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the outer shell (4); a flip assembly (23) is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting plates (22); a meshing transmission belt (24) is wound between the flip assembly (23) and the transmission assembly (21); a threaded assembly (25) is rotatably connected to the top of the flip assembly (23); a clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded assembly (25); a telescopic rod (27) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the flip assembly (23); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (27) is fixedly A connecting plate (28) is connected, and the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate (26); a vertical plate (29) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the flip assembly (23); a transmission assembly (30) meshing with the threaded assembly (25) is rotatably connected between the two groups of vertical plates (29); a mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (22); a fan-shaped gear ring (32) meshing with the transmission assembly (30) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (31); a limiting groove (33) is provided on the side wall of the pressure rod (7); a limiting assembly (34) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (4), and a fixed end of the limiting assembly (34) abuts against the side wall of the pressure rod (7).

2. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (15) comprises a linkage rod (151) rotatably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (14); a second gear (152) meshingly connected to the first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod (151); a mounting platform (153) is fixedly connected to the rod body of the linkage rod (151); and a curved surface block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (153).

3. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (18) comprises a fixing rod (181) slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting tube (17), and the fixing rod (181) is located outside the mounting tube (17) and abuts against the arc surface block (16); a circular plate (182) is fixedly connected to the rod body of the fixing rod (181); a spring (183) is wound around the rod body of the fixing rod (181), and the spring (183) is connected between the circular plate (182) and the inner wall of the mounting tube (17); a fixing chuck (184) is slidably arranged on the side of the fixing rod (181) located inside the mounting tube (17), and a spring (185) is connected between the inner cavity side wall of the fixing chuck (184) and the fixing rod (181).

4. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly 1 (21) comprises a transmission rod 1 (211) rotatably connected to a slot hole in a side wall of the outer shell (4), a gear 3 (212) and a gear 4 (213) being fixedly connected to the rod body of the transmission rod 1 (211), and the gear 3 (212) is meshingly connected to the rack (20).

5. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip assembly (23) comprises a flip frame (231) rotatably connected between two adjacent groups of mounting plates (22), a cross bar (232) fixedly connected between the inner ends of the flip frame (231), a gear five (233) fixedly connected to the rod body of the cross bar (232), and a meshing transmission belt (24) wound between the gear five (233) and the gear four (213).

6. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded assembly (25) comprises a threaded rod (251) rotatably connected to the top of the flip frame (231); a first bevel gear (252) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (251); an internal threaded barrel (253) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (251); and a clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded barrel (253).

7. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly 2 (30) comprises a transmission rod 2 (301) rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates (29), a second bevel gear (302) and a sixth gear (303) being fixedly connected to the body of the transmission rod 2 (301), the second bevel gear (302) being meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (252), and the sixth gear (303) being meshingly connected to the sector gear ring (32).

8. A distribution box for facilitating replacement of wiring modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (34) comprises a limiting rod (341) slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (4); a second circular plate (342) is fixedly connected to the rod body of the limiting rod (341); a limiting spring (343) is wound around the rod body of the limiting rod (341); and the limiting spring (343) is connected between the second circular plate (342) and the inner cavity side wall of the outer shell (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-voltage power distribution cabinet convenient for dismounting and replacing internal components

    CN116470393A

  • Flexible deployment anti-unmanned aerial vehicle electronic fence system

    CN117433362A

  • Wiring terminal adjusting device convenient to install

    CN117543237A

  • Safety protection power cabinet

    CN211655453U

  • Output thermal resistance type isolator

    CN219068747U

Cited By

  • Electric meter box wiring device and electric meter box

    CN120999411A