dynamo-electric machine

Abstract

The application discloses a power generator and belongs to the field of new energy; the power generator is a device for generating power by using vibration or wave power; the power drives each unit in a sealed machine body to swing and rotate around each semicircular pendulum of a central rotating shaft; each pendulum swings forward and backward, and drives the central rotating shaft to rotate forward through forward and reverse gears, sun gears and one-way flywheels; the central rotating shaft drives the driving gear below it to rotate through a planetary speed increasing set; the driving gear of each unit transmits the rotating torque to the energy collecting gear through the one-way flywheel, and then drives the generator rotating shaft to rotate through the planetary speed increasing set to generate power; meanwhile, the electromagnetic iron round plates are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the driving gear panel; under the control of a frequency conversion chip, the electromagnetic iron changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the sun gear is wrapped with fine copper wires in the shape of a sunflower, which cuts the magnetic force lines to change the magnetic flux and generate electric energy; two-way electric energy is combined and transmitted to equipment or a storage battery through inversion and intelligent power distribution devices to realize power generation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of new energy, particularly the power generation series, and implements a power generator that converts the kinetic energy of vibration or fluctuation into electrical energy. Background Technology

[0002] A traditional vibration generator is a device that converts mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy. Structurally, it mainly consists of a vibrating body, an energy conversion component, and an electrical output component. The vibrating body is the part that receives external vibrations, such as a mass block; when the external environment vibrates, the vibrating body vibrates accordingly. The energy conversion component is its core, and common types include electromagnetic, piezoelectric, and electrostatic types. The electromagnetic type utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction. When vibration causes a coil to move in a magnetic field, cutting magnetic field lines, an induced electromotive force is generated, thus generating electricity. For example, in some small devices with low power requirements, such as wireless sensor nodes, electromagnetic vibration generators can convert weak vibrations in the environment into electrical energy to power sensors. The piezoelectric type uses piezoelectric materials. For example, piezoelectric vibration generators are used in some smart shoes. When a person walks, the vibration of their feet causes the piezoelectric material inside the shoe to generate electrical energy, which can be used to power electronic devices on the shoe (such as pedometers). The electrostatic type is based on the principle of capacitance. Vibration changes the spacing between capacitor plates and other conditions, causing a change in capacitance to generate electricity.

[0003] Traditional vibration generators convert electrical energy through electromagnetic, piezoelectric, and electrostatic methods. While these inventions can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy, their environmental limitations and low power generation efficiency hinder large-scale adoption. For example, solar panels used for mobile phone charging have low efficiency and cannot meet the power needs of mobile phones. This invention addresses the problem of manually generating electricity for mobile phones that are constantly in use. Ocean wave power generation utilizes fixed floating oscillating water column wave energy devices and pendulum wave energy devices; examples include eagle-type floating wave energy generation and pneumatic wave energy generation. Wave energy can be converted into mechanical, pneumatic, or hydraulic energy through a certain device, and then used to drive a generator to generate electricity through a transmission mechanism, gas turbine, water turbine, or hydraulic motor. However, the above inventions are greatly affected by the ebb and flow of the tides, severe weather conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms, and require large-scale investment. In addition, the power generation facilities are fixed, and the laying of offshore cables is difficult, which makes large-scale promotion difficult. The present invention aims to solve and overcome the problems of being greatly affected by the ebb and flow of the tides, severe weather conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms, complex facilities, high investment costs, difficulty in promotion, and low power generation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the use of a portable, lightweight, low-investment, simple structure, and easy-to-promote human body generator is the characteristic of this invention, thus proposing a human body power generator. Building upon this, we can further enhance the object power generator, such as a non-fixed, three-dimensional, floating type, low-investment, simple structure, easy-to-promote, widely applicable, and highly economical system that possesses: self-generating power, self-storing power, simple construction, wide applicability to the ocean, no fixed constraints, not limited by marine conditions, and drifting with the waves. This system directly converts the irregular fluctuations, impact forces, and constantly changing kinetic and potential energy of ocean waves—that is, the energy generated by ocean waves—into electrical energy; this is a wave energy power generator. If a self-returning system is added, it becomes similar to the method of bees collecting nectar in nature, possessing self-generating, self-storing, and self-returning ocean wave power generators. Other examples include non-fixed, three-dimensional, low-investment, simple structure, easy-to-promote, widely applicable, and highly economical car vibration generators and mechanical vibration generators.

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a universal power generation system that solves the embarrassing problem of mobile phones frequently running out of power, the problem of ocean waves not being fully utilized, and the problem of vibrations generated during car driving or mechanical equipment operation not being fully recovered. Moreover, this invention has a simple structure, low power generation cost, and is suitable for ordinary households.

[0006] This invention discloses a power generator, which is a device that generates electricity using the power of vibration or wave motion. The power drives the semi-circular oscillating rotors connected in series within a sealed housing to oscillate and rotate on a central shaft. Each oscillating rotor, in its forward and reverse directions, drives the central shaft to rotate forward through forward and reverse gears and one-way flywheels, respectively. Multiple oscillating rotors, connected in series, collectively drive the central shaft through one-way flywheels. The central shaft then drives the drive gear to rotate through a planetary speed-increasing assembly. The drive gear has a sunflower-shaped surface with fine copper wire wound around it, and a one-way flywheel and a brush connected to the copper wire are located between the drive gear and the central shaft. The rotational torque generated by the oscillating rotors on each central shaft is transmitted to the energy-gathering gear through the drive gear and one-way flywheels, and then, through the planetary speed-increasing assembly, drives the generator shaft to rotate, generating electricity. Simultaneously, electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the drive gear panel. Under the control of a frequency converter chip, an electromagnet changes the magnetic field at high frequency. Combined with the rotation of a sunflower-shaped coiled copper wire on a drive gear cutting magnetic lines of force, this generates a change in magnetic flux, which is then connected to brushes to produce electrical energy. The two sources of electrical energy are combined and transmitted to the device or stored in a battery via an inverter and intelligent distributor, thus achieving power generation. Power generators are categorized into human-powered generators and object-powered generators. Human-powered generators include manual generators and body-powered generators, characterized by their portability and ability to convert the power generated by human movement into electrical energy. Object-powered generators include wave-powered generators, car vibration generators, and mechanical vibration generators. Wave-powered generators are characterized by their three-dimensional, semi-floating nature and ability to convert wave energy into electrical energy. Car vibration generators and mechanical vibration generators are characterized by their ability to be integrated with equipment, converting the vibration power generated by the equipment into electrical energy.

[0007] In the aforementioned power generator, the sealed body is divided into a human body power generator sealed body and an object power generator sealed body. The human body power generator is portable, and its sealed body is small, simultaneously protecting and securing the power generation equipment inside. The object power generator is placed in a vibrating or undulating medium to absorb power and generate electricity; its sealed body is large, simultaneously protecting and securing the power generation equipment inside. The wave power generator sealed body can semi-float on the sea, is shaped like a flat, rounded butterfly, and can sway continuously with the waves, possessing the characteristic of not tipping over. It also possesses corrosion-resistant and seawater-resistant materials and sealing performance.

[0008] In the aforementioned power generator, the pendulum inside the cabin is a flat semi-circular body. The center of the circle is connected to the central rotating shaft through a forward or reverse planetary conversion gear and a one-way flywheel. The semi-circular body is in a semi-suspended state. When the diameter of the pendulum is large, multiple universal wheels can be added to the end of the flat semi-circular body as pendulum support wheels to prevent sagging and upward movement. The pendulum swings irregularly with the waves. When the pendulum swings clockwise, it drives the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise through the forward planetary conversion gear and the one-way flywheel. When the pendulum swings counterclockwise, it drives the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise through the reverse planetary conversion gear and the one-way flywheel. Multiple pendulums are connected in series to the central rotating shaft and jointly drive the central rotating shaft to rotate through the one-way flywheel. The number of pendulums is divided into human body power generators and object power generators. The human body power generator is thin and light, and each unit's central rotating shaft can be connected to one or two pendulums. The object power generator can be set with multiple rotating units according to the vibrating or wavering power medium. The central rotating shaft of each rotating unit is connected to multiple pendulums to increase the rotational torque and improve the efficiency of power conversion to electrical energy.

[0009] In the aforementioned power generator, the central shaft is the center position of each power unit in the sealed body. Each central shaft is connected in series with multiple oscillating weights. The oscillation and rotation of the multiple oscillating weights drive the central shaft to rotate in the same direction through their respective forward planetary conversion gears or reverse planetary gears and unidirectional flywheels, thereby increasing the rotational torque and kinetic energy of the central shaft. The rotation of the central shaft is then accelerated through the input and output shafts of the planetary speed increaser group, which in turn drives the drive gear on it to rotate.

[0010] In the aforementioned power generator, the sunflower-shaped wound copper wire drive gear has a slot on the surface of a circular gear disk, and copper wire is wound in the slot in a sunflower shape. The copper wire rotates and cuts magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, thus generating electrical energy. At the same time, a one-way flywheel and brush are provided between the drive gear of each unit and the central rotating shaft. Under the action of the one-way flywheel, the rotational torque can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear, and then the planetary speed increase group drives the generator shaft to rotate and generate electricity. The brushes externally generate electrical energy by rotating and cutting magnetic lines of force with the copper wire.

[0011] In the aforementioned power generator, the electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the drive gear panel, and are composed of multiple miniature electromagnets. Each miniature electromagnet is made of thin copper wire wound around an iron core, and the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency under the control of the frequency conversion chip. The copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate a larger change in magnetic flux, thus generating electrical energy. The size and number of layers of the electromagnet discs in the human body power generator and the object power generator are different. The human body power generator is light and thin, and its electromagnet discs are only one layer, while the object power generator's electromagnet discs are relatively heavy and thick, with upper and lower layers to increase the magnetic flux.

[0012] In the aforementioned power generator, the energy-gathering gear inside the sealed body is the driving gear of the central rotating shaft of each unit. Through a one-way flywheel, the torque and kinetic energy are transmitted to the energy-gathering gear. The energy-gathering gear then accelerates the generator shaft to rotate at high speed through the input and output shafts of the planetary speed increaser group, thereby generating electricity and converting power into electrical energy.

[0013] In the aforementioned power generator, the one-way flywheel inside the compartment is located between the gear of the pendulum and the central shaft, and between the central shaft and the drive gear. The one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the pendulum and the shaft to prevent the counterclockwise swing of the pendulum from affecting the clockwise rotation of the shaft, and to prevent the different rotational speeds of the pendulum connected in series on the shaft from affecting the rotation of the shaft. The one-way flywheel is located between the central shaft and the drive gear to prevent the different rotational speeds of the central shaft from affecting the forward rotation of the energy-gear.

[0014] In the aforementioned power generator, the generator in the sealed body is divided into a human body power generator and an object power generator, characterized in that: the human body power generator can be carried by the person and is a miniature generator; the object power generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium to absorb power and generate electricity, and different generator types can be configured according to the kinetic energy of the object to generate electricity; the battery in the sealed body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after the power generator generates electricity, the electricity can be transformed by a transformer and stored in the battery, and multiple batteries can be arranged together. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the generator part of the object.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the human body's power generator.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a planar schematic diagram of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, generator, and battery of the object-powered generator. Figure 4 It is a planar schematic diagram of the electromagnet, accelerator, and battery combination of an object-powered generator.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a planar schematic diagram of the combination of the driving gear, the energy-gathering gear, and the storage battery of the object's power generator.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly II of a series pendulum, unidirectional conversion gear, driving gear, and electromagnet of an object-driven generator.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly of a generator consisting of a series pendulum, a one-way switching gear, a driving gear, an electromagnet, an energy-gathering gear, an accelerator, and a generator.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a plan view of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, conversion gear, generator, and storage battery of the human body power generator.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of electromagnet, accelerator, micro generator, and battery in a human-powered generator.

[0023] Figure 10 This is a plan view of the combination of the drive gear, conversion gear, micro generator, and battery in a human-powered generator.

[0024] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, energy-gathering gear, accelerator, and conversion gear of the human body power generator (III-III).

[0025] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, drive gear, electromagnet, conversion gear, and generator of the human body power generator (IV-IV).

[0026] Figure 13 This is a VV cross-sectional diagram of the human body generator, which consists of energy-gathering gears, accelerators, conversion gears, generators, and storage batteries.

[0027] Figure 14 This is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the combination of the pendulum, the one-way conversion gear, and the central rotating shaft. Figure 15 This is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the electromagnet assembly.

[0028] Figure 16 This is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the drive gear and the sunflower-shaped wound copper wire.

[0029] Figure 17 This is an enlarged AA cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of a series pendulum, unidirectional conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator of an object generator.

[0030] Figure 18 This is an enlarged BB cross-sectional diagram of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, drive gear, electromagnet, and accelerator of the human body generator.

[0031] See Figure 1-18 The components include: 1. Sealed body; 2. Pendulum; 3. Pendulum center shaft; 4. One-way flywheel; 5. Sun gear; 6. Forward planetary conversion gear; 7. Reverse planetary conversion gear; 8. Variable frequency electromagnet disc; 9. Sunflower-shaped drive gear wound with copper wire; 10. Energy-gathering gear; 11. Speed-increasing input shaft; 12. Speed-increasing output shaft; 13. Planetary speed-increasing assembly;

[0032] 14. Shaft bearing; 15. First conversion gear; 16. Second conversion gear; 17. Miniature generator shaft; 18. Miniature generator;

[0033] 19. Fixed partition; 20. Swing roller support; 21. Variable frequency control chip and inverter and intelligent power distribution unit assembly; 22. Insulated wire; 23. Circular battery;

[0034] 24. Power output interface; 25. Fastening screw; 26. Copper wire wound in a sunflower shape around the drive gear; 27. Brush;

[0035] 6001, Forward planetary converter gear one; 6002, Forward planetary converter gear two; 8001, Variable frequency electromagnet core; 8002, Variable frequency electromagnet with copper wire wound around it; 9001, Holes and slots on the drive gear with copper wire wound around it. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following embodiments will further illustrate the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Figure 1 , 2The figures shown are perspective views of the object power generator and the human body power generator of the present invention, respectively. The power generator is a device that generates electricity using the power of vibration or wave. The power drives the semi-circular pendulums 2 connected in series within the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate on the central shaft 3. Each pendulum 2 swings forward and backward, respectively, through a forward planetary conversion gear 6, a reverse planetary conversion gear 7, and a unidirectional flywheel 4, driving the central shaft 3 to rotate forward. Multiple pendulums 2 are connected in series and together drive the central shaft 3 through the unidirectional flywheels 4. Shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate via planetary speed increaser 13. The drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on its faceplate, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are provided between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by the oscillating weight 2 on each central shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 via the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then to the micro-generator shaft 17 via the planetary speed increaser 13 to generate electricity. Simultaneously, variable frequency electromagnet discs 8 are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the drive gear 9's faceplate, which... The control chip controls the frequency conversion electromagnet to change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the active gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate changes in magnetic flux. This changes in magnetic flux are generated through the brush 27. The two sources of electrical energy are combined and transmitted to the device or the storage battery 23 through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize the power generator. The power generator is divided into object power generator and human body power generator. Among them, the object power generator includes wave power generator, car vibration generator and mechanical vibration generator. The human body power generator includes manual generator and body motion generator. The size of the object power generator can be determined according to the medium. It adopts multiple sets of rotating shafts and pendulum units. Moreover, each unit rotating shaft 3 is connected in series with multiple pendulums 2. The more pendulums 2 and the more unit rotating shafts 3 are connected in series, the greater the combined rotational torque. The frequency conversion electromagnet adopts a double layer, which generates a high frequency conversion electromagnetic field and generates more electrical energy. The human body power generator is portable and requires to be thin and light. It only uses one pendulum 2 and one frequency conversion electromagnet to convert the swing or vibration of the human body into electrical energy to power the mobile phone.

[0038] Figure 3 The diagram shows a plan view of the combination of the pendulum, unidirectional conversion gear, generator, and battery in the object-powered generator of the present invention. This diagram illustrates that: within a sealed body 1 of a power generator, four sets of pendulum rotating power units are evenly distributed, along with four batteries 23. At the center of the sealed body is a converging gear 10, a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, a planetary speed-increasing group 13, a micro-generator shaft 17, a micro-generator 18, and a frequency conversion control chip. Each set of pendulum rotating power units contains multiple pendulums 2, a central shaft 3 for a pendulum, and within each pendulum 2, two unidirectional flywheels 4, two sun gears 5, multiple forward planetary conversion gears 6, and multiple reverse planetary conversion gears 7. The diagram also shows the insulated wires connecting each power generation system to the power source and battery, and the power output interface 24.

[0039] Figure 4 The diagram shows a plan view of the electromagnet, accelerator, and battery assembly of the object-powered generator of the present invention. This diagram illustrates that: within a sealed generator housing 1, four sets of rotating power units are evenly distributed, each consisting of a central rotating shaft 3 connected in series with a frequency conversion electromagnet, four batteries 23, and a frequency conversion control chip. Each set of frequency conversion electromagnets comprises seven smaller electromagnets, each consisting of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and copper wire 8002 wound around the electromagnet. The central rotating shaft of the middle smaller electromagnet connects to an acceleration input shaft 11, an acceleration output shaft 12, and a planetary acceleration group 13, accelerating the rotation of the lower drive gear 9. Here, the frequency conversion electromagnets are arranged in two layers, one above and one below the sunflower-shaped copper wire wound drive gear 9.

[0040] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a plan view of the combination of the drive gear, energy-gathering gear, and battery in the object-powered generator of the present invention. This diagram illustrates: within a sealed generator housing 1, four sets of rotating power units are evenly distributed, consisting of a central shaft 3 connected in series with a sunflower-shaped wound copper wire drive gear 9, four batteries 23, and a frequency conversion control chip. Each drive gear 9 is composed of seven small electromagnets, each consisting of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet wound with copper wire 8002. The central small electromagnet has a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, and a planetary speed-increasing group 13.

[0041] Figure 6 , 7 The figures shown are, respectively, a series pendulum, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, an electromagnet, an energy-gathering gear, an accelerator, and a cross-sectional view of the object-powered generator assembly II of the present invention, and a series pendulum, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, an electromagnet, an energy-gathering gear, an accelerator, and a generator assembly II.

[0042] A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of conversion gear, drive gear, and electromagnet II-II; including: sealed body 1, pendulum 2, pendulum central shaft 3, unidirectional flywheel 4, sun gear 5, forward planetary conversion gear 6, reverse planetary conversion gear 7, frequency conversion electromagnet, drive gear with sunflower-shaped wound copper wire 9, energy-gathering gear 10, speed-increasing input shaft 11, speed-increasing output shaft 12, planetary speed-increasing group 13, shaft bearing 14, conversion gear one 15, conversion gear two 16, micro generator shaft 17. The diagram shows: 18. Miniature generator; 19. Fixed partition; 20. Swing roller support; 21. Variable frequency control chip and inverter / intelligent power distribution unit assembly; 22. Insulated wire; 23. Circular battery; 24. Power output interface; 25. Fastening screw; 26. Sunflower-shaped copper wire wound around the drive gear; 27. Brush. This diagram illustrates that: the power drives the semi-circular swinging wheels 2, each unit connected in series within the sealed housing 1, to swing and rotate on the central rotating shaft 3. The forward and reverse swings of each swinging wheel 2 are respectively controlled by a forward planetary conversion gear 6 and a reverse planetary conversion gear 7. The conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 drive the central shaft 3 to rotate in the forward direction. Multiple pendulums 2 are connected in series and drive the central shaft 3 together through the one-way flywheels 4. The central shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increaser group 13. The drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on its face plate, and there is a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by the pendulums 2 on each central shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy collection gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the micro generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increaser group 13 to generate electricity. At the same time, the upper and lower layers of the drive gear 9 face plate have frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the rotation of the sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes, which are connected through the brush 27 to generate electricity. The two sources of electricity are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0043] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a plan view of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, conversion gear, generator, and battery in the human body power generator of the present invention; this diagram illustrates the same... Figure 3Similar to each other, but with the following differences: The human-powered generator is thin and light. Within a sealed generator body 1, two sets of rotating power units are evenly distributed, along with a battery 23. At the center of the sealed body is a converging gear 10, a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, a planetary speed-increasing group 13, a micro-generator shaft 17, a micro-generator 18, a frequency converter control chip, and an inverter and intelligent power distribution unit 21. Each set of rotating power units contains a pendulum 2, a central shaft 3, and within each pendulum 2, two unidirectional flywheels 4, two sun gears 5, multiple forward planetary conversion gears 6, and multiple reverse planetary conversion gears 7. It also incorporates insulated wires connecting various power generation systems, power supplies, and batteries, as well as a power output interface 24.

[0044] Figure 9 The figure shown is a schematic plan view of the electromagnet, accelerator, micro-generator, and battery assembly of the human body power generator of the present invention. This figure illustrates the same... Figure 4 Similar to each other, the difference is that the human-powered generator is thin and light. Inside the sealed body 1 of the generator, two sets of rotating power units are evenly distributed. The central rotating shaft 3 is connected in series with a frequency conversion electromagnet, a battery 23, a frequency conversion control chip, and an inverter and intelligent power distribution unit 21. Each set of frequency conversion electromagnets consists of 7 small electromagnets. Each small electromagnet consists of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a copper wire 8002 wound around the outside of the frequency conversion electromagnet. The central rotating shaft of the middle small electromagnet is connected to the speed-increasing input shaft 11, the speed-increasing output shaft 12, and the planetary speed-increasing group 13, which accelerates the rotation of the drive gear 9 below it. Here, the frequency conversion electromagnet is only one layer above the sunflower-shaped copper wire wound drive gear 9.

[0045] Figure 10 The diagram shown is a plan view of the combination of the drive gear, conversion gear, micro generator, and battery in the human body power generator of the present invention. This diagram illustrates the same... Figure 5 Similar to each other, the difference is: the human-powered generator is thin and light, similar to a mobile phone, and is rectangular. Inside the sealed body 1 of the generator, two sets of rotating power units are evenly distributed. The body is connected by a central shaft 3 to a sunflower-shaped active gear 9 wound with copper wire, a battery 23, a frequency conversion control chip, and an inverter and intelligent power distribution unit 21. Each active gear 9 is composed of 7 small electromagnets. Each small electromagnet is composed of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet wound with copper wire 8002. The middle small electromagnet has a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, and a planetary speed-increasing group 13.

[0046] Figure 11 , 12The figures shown are, respectively, cross-sectional schematic diagrams III-III of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, energy-gathering gear, accelerator, and conversion gear of the human body power generator of the present invention, and cross-sectional schematic diagrams IV-IV of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, conversion gear, and generator of the human body power generator of the present invention;

[0047] The same as the diagram Figure 6 , 7 Similar to other devices, the difference is that the human-powered generator is thin and light, similar to a mobile phone, and rectangular in shape. Power drives the various units within the sealed body 1, connected in series, to swing and rotate a semi-circular oscillating rotor 2 on the central shaft 3. The forward and reverse swings of the rotor 2, via the forward planetary conversion gear 6, the reverse planetary conversion gear 7, and various one-way flywheels 4, respectively, drive the central shaft 3 to rotate forward. The central shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate via the planetary speed-increasing assembly 13. This drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on its surface, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are located between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3. Each central shaft 3 is... The rotational torque generated by the pendulum 2 is transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the planetary speed increaser group 13 drives the micro generator shaft 17 to rotate and generate electricity. At the same time, the upper layer of the drive gear 9 panel is distributed with frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate changes in magnetic flux. This is connected to the brush 27 to generate electrical energy. The two sources of electrical energy are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0048] Figure 13 The figure shown is a VV cross-sectional schematic diagram of the energy-gathering gear, accelerator, conversion gear, generator, and battery assembly of the human body generator of the present invention. This figure illustrates that the rotational torque is transmitted from the driving gear 9 to the energy-gathering gear 10, and then through the speed-increasing input shaft 11, the speed-increasing output shaft 12, the planetary speed-increasing group 13 to accelerate the rotation and transmit it to the first conversion gear 15, the second conversion gear 16, the micro generator shaft 17, and the generator 18 to generate electricity and transmit it to the battery 8 for storage.

[0049] Figure 14 The figure shown is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the combination of the pendulum, unidirectional conversion gear, and central rotating shaft of the present invention. This figure illustrates that: each pendulum is semi-circular in shape, and the center of the pendulum is a planetary conversion gear set with the same rotating shaft. The gear set consists of the internal teeth of the planetary gears, multiple sets of pendulum forward planetary conversion gears 6, multiple pendulum reverse planetary conversion gears 7, two upper and lower sun gears 5, and two upper and lower unidirectional flywheels 4. Each set of pendulum forward planetary conversion gears 6 consists of two forward planetary conversion gears.

[0050] Figure 15The figure shown is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the drive gear and the sunflower-shaped wound copper wire of the present invention. This figure illustrates that: the drive gear 9 has a groove 9001 for winding copper wire, and the fine copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape within the groove. The drive gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3 are connected by a one-way flywheel 4 to transmit the rotational torque to the energy-gathering gear 10.

[0051] Figure 16 The figure shown is an enlarged planar schematic diagram of the electromagnet assembly of the present invention; this figure illustrates that: this figure represents the same as... Figure 4 Similarly, each set of frequency conversion electromagnets consists of 7 small electromagnets. Each small electromagnet consists of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet outer winding copper wire 8002. The central rotating shaft of the small electromagnet is connected to the speed-increasing input rotating shaft 11, the speed-increasing output rotating shaft 12, and the planetary speed-increasing group 13, which accelerates and drives the lower layer of the driving gear 9 to rotate. Here, the frequency conversion electromagnet of the object generator has two layers, one above and one below the sunflower-shaped winding copper wire driving gear 9, while the frequency conversion electromagnet of the human body generator has only one layer above the sunflower-shaped winding copper wire driving gear 9.

[0052] Figure 17 The diagram shown is an enlarged cross-sectional view (AA) of the series-connected pendulum, unidirectional conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator assembly of the object generator of the present invention; this diagram is... Figure 6 , 7 A magnified view of a portion, with the same description. Figure 6 , 7 Similarly, this diagram illustrates that: the power source drives the various semi-circular pendulums 2 connected in series within the sealed housing 1 to oscillate and rotate on the central shaft 3. Each pendulum 2, whether oscillating forward or backward, drives the central shaft 3 to rotate forward through the forward planetary conversion gears 6 (6001 and 6002), the reverse planetary conversion gear 7, and each one-way flywheel 4. Multiple pendulums 2 connected in series together drive the central shaft 3 through the one-way flywheels 4. The central shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed-increasing assembly 13. The drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on its face, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush connected to the copper wire are provided between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3. 27. The rotational torque generated by the pendulum 2 on each central shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the planetary speed increase group 13 drives the micro generator shaft 17 to rotate and generate electricity. At the same time, the upper and lower layers of the drive gear 9 panel are distributed with frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes. The magnetic flux changes and is connected to the brush 27 to generate electricity. The two sources of electricity are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0053] Figure 18The diagram shown is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the combination of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, drive gear, electromagnet, and accelerator in the human body generator of this invention; this diagram is... Figure 11 , 12 A magnified view of a portion, with the same description. Figure 11 , 12 Similarly, this diagram illustrates: a human-powered generator body is thin and light, similar in shape to a mobile phone, and rectangular. Power drives various units within the sealed body 1, connected in series, to rotate a semi-circular oscillating rotor 2 on a central rotating shaft 3. Each rotor 2, swinging forward and backward, drives the central rotating shaft 3 to rotate forward via a forward planetary gear 6, a reverse planetary gear 7, and various one-way flywheels 4. A series of rotors 2, connected in series, collectively drive the central rotating shaft 3 via one-way flywheels 4. The central rotating shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate via a planetary speed-increasing assembly 13. The driving gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped surface with thin copper wire 26 wound around it, and one-way flywheels 4 and copper wire are located between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The connecting brushes 27 and the rotational torque generated by the pendulum 2 on each central shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the planetary speed increase group 13 drives the micro generator shaft 17 to rotate and generate electricity. At the same time, the upper layer of the drive gear 9 panel is distributed with frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes, which are connected through the brushes 27 to generate electricity. The two sources of electricity are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0054] The working principle of this invention is divided into the working principle of an object-powered generator and the working principle of a human body-powered generator. Specifically, the object-powered generator utilizes the power of an object's vibration or wave motion to generate electricity. This power drives the semi-circular pendulums 2, connected in series within the sealed body 1, to swing and rotate on the central shaft 3. Each pendulum 2, swinging forward and backward, drives the central shaft 3 to rotate forward through a forward planetary conversion gear 6, a reverse planetary conversion gear 7, and various one-way flywheels 4. Multiple pendulums 2, connected in series, collectively drive the central shaft 3 through the one-way flywheels 4. The central shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate through a planetary speed-increasing assembly 13. The drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped winding of fine copper wire 26 on its face. A one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to a copper wire are provided between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by the pendulum 2 of each central shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the planetary speed increase group 13 drives the micro generator shaft 17 to rotate and generate electricity. At the same time, the upper and lower layers of the drive gear 9 panel are distributed with frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes, which are connected to the brush 27 to generate electrical energy. The two electrical energy sources are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0055] The working principle of the human body generator is as follows: it is a device that generates electricity using the power of human body vibration. The human body power generator is thin and light, similar in shape to a mobile phone, and rectangular. The human body power drives the semi-circular pendulum 2 of the central shaft 3 of each unit inside the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate. The forward and reverse swing of each pendulum 2 drives the central shaft 3 to rotate forward through the forward planetary conversion gear 6, the reverse planetary conversion gear 7, and each one-way flywheel 4. The central shaft 3 then drives the drive gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increase group 13. The drive gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped plate with thin copper wire 26 wound around it, and there is a one-way flywheel 4 between the drive gear 9 and the central shaft 3 and an electrical connection to the copper wire. The rotational torque generated by the pendulum 2 on each central shaft 3 is transmitted to the energy-gathering gear 10 through the drive gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4. Then, the planetary speed increaser group 13 drives the micro generator shaft 17 to rotate and generate electricity. At the same time, the upper layer of the drive gear 9 panel is distributed with frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. In addition, the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 on the drive gear 9 rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes, which are connected through the brush 27 to generate electricity. The two sources of electricity are combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize power generation.

[0056] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention. The actual structure is not limited to this. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this description and designs a similar structure and embodiment without departing from the spirit of the present invention, such design should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power generator, characterized in that: This device generates electricity using the power of vibration or wave motion. The power drives various semi-circular rotors connected in series within a sealed housing to oscillate and rotate around a central shaft. Each rotor's forward and reverse oscillations drive the central shaft to rotate forward via forward and reverse gears and unidirectional flywheels. The central shaft then drives the drive gear via a planetary speed-increasing assembly. The drive gear has a sunflower-shaped copper wire wound around its faceplate, and a unidirectional flywheel and brushes connected to the copper wire are located between the drive gear and the central shaft. The rotational torque generated by the rotors on each central shaft is transmitted to the energy-gathering gear via the drive gear and unidirectional flywheels, and then to the generator shaft via the planetary speed-increasing assembly to generate electricity. Simultaneously, electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the drive gear's faceplate. Under the control of a frequency converter chip, the electromagnets change their magnetic field at high frequency, which, combined with the sunflower-shaped copper wire wound around the drive gear, generates electricity. The magnetic flux changes as the copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force, generating electrical energy through brush connections. The two sources of electrical energy are combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery storage via an inverter and intelligent distributor to achieve power generation. Power generators include object-powered generators or human-powered generators. Object-powered generators include wave-powered generators, car vibration generators, or mechanical vibration generators. Human-powered generators include manual generators or body-powered generators. Wave-powered generators are shaped like flat, round discs and can float on the sea, swaying with the waves. They are not fixed and can drift with the current, possessing the characteristic of not capsizing. The sealed body has anti-corrosion and anti-seawater erosion materials and sealing performance. Multiple wave-powered generators can be connected in parallel to form a network, connected by marine cables and cables, to transmit electrical energy to the power collection and distribution station. Car vibration generators and mechanical vibration generators are flat and square in shape, and can be placed directly on or in the middle of a vibrating object. They absorb kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy as the object vibrates and sways. The human-powered generator is rectangular and flat, lightweight and thin, and can be carried around. It converts the kinetic energy of the human body into electrical energy. The manual generator can be used independently or combined with a mobile phone in the same body to form a fully automatic mobile phone.

2. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed body is configured to protect and fix the power generation equipment inside the machine, including an object-powered generator sealed body or a human-powered generator sealed body. The object-powered generator is placed in a vibrating object or a fluctuating medium to absorb power and generate electricity. Its sealed body shape can be a flat, round, or square shape. The wave-fluctuation generator sealed body can be semi-floating at sea, with a flat, round, round shape, and can sway continuously with the waves of the sea. It has the characteristic of not tipping over and has materials that are resistant to corrosion and seawater intrusion, as well as sealing performance. The human-powered generator sealed body can be carried by the person, is light and thin, and can be used independently or combined with a mobile phone in the same machine to form a fully automatic mobile phone.

3. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pendulum inside the cabin is a flat, semi-circular body. Its center is connected to the central axis via a forward or reverse planetary gear and a one-way flywheel. The semi-circular body is semi-suspended. When the pendulum diameter is large, multiple casters can be added to the end of the flat, semi-circular body to support the pendulum and prevent sagging or upward movement. The pendulum swings irregularly with the power source. Clockwise rotation (positive rotation) drives the central axis to rotate clockwise via the forward planetary gear and one-way flywheel. Counterclockwise rotation (negative rotation) drives the central axis to rotate clockwise. The gears and one-way flywheels drive the central shaft to rotate clockwise, i.e., in the positive direction. Multiple oscillating weights are connected in series to the central shaft, and together they drive the central shaft to rotate through the one-way flywheel. The number of oscillating weights differs between human power generators and object power generators. Human power generators are thin and light, with only one or two oscillating weights connected in series to the central shaft of each unit. In contrast, object power generators can be set with multiple rotating units according to the vibrating or undulating power medium. The central shaft of each rotating unit is connected in series with multiple oscillating weights to increase the rotational torque and improve the efficiency of power conversion to electrical energy.

4. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central rotating shaft is the center of each power unit of the sealed machine body. Each central rotating shaft is connected to multiple pendulums. The oscillation and rotation of the multiple pendulums drive the central rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction through their respective forward planetary conversion gears or reverse planetary gears and one-way flywheels, thereby increasing the rotational torque and kinetic energy of the central rotating shaft. The rotation of the central rotating shaft is then accelerated through the input and output shafts of the planetary speed increaser group, which in turn drives the drive gear on it to rotate.

5. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunflower-shaped winding copper wire drive gear has slots on the surface of the gear disk, and copper wire is wound in the slots in a sunflower shape. The copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux and produce electrical energy. At the same time, each unit's drive gear is equipped with a one-way flywheel and brushes between it and the central rotating shaft. Under the action of the one-way flywheel, the rotational torque can be transmitted to the energy-gathering gear, and then the planetary speed increase group drives the generator shaft to rotate and generate electricity. The brushes externally generate electrical energy by rotating and cutting the magnetic lines of force with the copper wire.

6. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-gathering gear inside the sealed machine body is the driving gear of the central rotating shaft of each unit. Through a one-way flywheel, the torque and kinetic energy are transmitted to the energy-gathering gear. The energy-gathering gear then accelerates through the input and output shafts of the planetary speed increaser set, driving the generator shaft to rotate at high speed, that is, the generator generates electricity, thereby converting power into electrical energy.

7. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the pendulum and the central shaft, and between the central shaft and the drive gear. The one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the pendulum and the shaft to prevent the counterclockwise swing of the pendulum from affecting the clockwise rotation of the shaft, and to prevent the different rotational speeds of the pendulum connected in series on the shaft from affecting the rotation of the shaft. The one-way flywheel is located between the central shaft and the drive gear to prevent the different rotational speeds of the central shaft from affecting the forward rotation of the energy-gear.

8. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed body has a generator, which includes a human body power generator or an object power generator. The human body power generator can be carried by the person and is a miniature generator. The object power generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium to absorb power and generate electricity. Different generator types can be configured to generate electricity according to the kinetic energy of the object.

9. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery inside the sealed housing can store electricity generated by the generator after being transformed by a transformer. Multiple batteries can be arranged together.

10. The power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each pendulum, whether in a forward or reverse direction, drives the central shaft to rotate in the forward direction via a forward planetary conversion gear set, a reverse planetary conversion gear set, and each unidirectional flywheel. The forward planetary conversion gear set includes two meshing forward planetary conversion gears.

11. A power generator, characterized in that: A device that generates electricity using the power of vibration or wave motion; the power drives the various semi-circular oscillators connected in series within a sealed body to swing and rotate on a central shaft. Each oscillator, swinging forward and backward respectively, drives the central shaft to rotate forward through forward and reverse gears and unidirectional flywheels. The central shaft then drives the drive gear to rotate through a planetary speed-increasing assembly. The drive gear has a sunflower-shaped copper wire wound around its faceplate, and a unidirectional flywheel and brushes connected to the copper wire are located between the drive gear and the central shaft. The rotational torque generated by the oscillators on each central shaft is transmitted to the energy-gathering gear through the drive gear and unidirectional flywheels, and then drives the generator shaft to rotate via the planetary speed-increasing assembly to generate electricity. Electromagnetic discs are distributed on the upper and / or lower layers of the drive gear faceplate. Under the control of a frequency converter chip, the electromagnets change the magnetic field at high frequency. Combined with the rotation of the sunflower-shaped copper wire wound on the drive gear cutting magnetic lines of force, this generates a change in magnetic flux, which is then connected to the brushes to generate electrical energy. The two sources of electrical energy are combined and transmitted to the device or battery for storage through an inverter and intelligent distributor, realizing power generation. The power generator includes object-powered generators or human-powered generators. Among them, the object-powered generators include wave-powered generators, car vibration generators, or mechanical vibration generators; the human-powered generators include manual generators or body-powered generators; the wave-powered generators are shaped like a flat, round flying disc, which can float on the sea and sway continuously with the waves. They are not fixed and can drift with the waves. They have the characteristic of not overturning. The sealed body has anti-corrosion and anti-seawater erosion materials and sealing performance. Multiple wave-powered generators can be connected in parallel to form a network, which is connected by marine cables and cables to transmit electrical energy to the power collection and distribution station. Car vibration generators and mechanical vibration generators are flat and square in shape, and can be placed directly on or in the middle of a vibrating object. They absorb kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy as the object vibrates and sways. The human-powered generator is rectangular and flat, lightweight and thin, making it portable. It converts the body's kinetic energy into electrical energy. The manual generator can operate independently or be combined with a mobile phone within the same device to create a fully automatic mobile phone. The electromagnet disc is composed of multiple miniature electromagnets. Each miniature electromagnet is made of copper wire wound around an iron core. The electromagnets change their magnetic field at high frequency under the control of a frequency conversion chip. The copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate a larger change in magnetic flux, thus generating electrical energy. The electromagnet discs of the human body power generator and the object power generator are different in size and number of layers. The human body power generator is light and thin, and its electromagnet disc is only one layer. The electromagnet discs of the object power generator are relatively heavy and thick, and are located on the upper and lower layers of the active gear panel to increase the magnetic flux.

12. The power generator according to claim 11, characterized in that: The energy-gathering gear inside the sealed machine body is the driving gear of the central rotating shaft of each unit. Through a one-way flywheel, the torque and kinetic energy are transmitted to the energy-gathering gear. The energy-gathering gear then accelerates through the input and output shafts of the planetary speed increaser set, driving the generator shaft to rotate at high speed, that is, the generator generates electricity, thereby converting power into electrical energy.

13. The power generator according to claim 11, characterized in that: The one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the pendulum and the central shaft, and between the central shaft and the drive gear. The one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the pendulum and the shaft to prevent the counterclockwise swing of the pendulum from affecting the clockwise rotation of the shaft, and to prevent the different rotational speeds of the pendulum connected in series on the shaft from affecting the rotation of the shaft. The one-way flywheel is located between the central shaft and the drive gear to prevent the different rotational speeds of the central shaft from affecting the forward rotation of the energy-gear.

14. The power generator according to claim 11, characterized in that: The sealed body has a generator, which includes a human body power generator or an object power generator. The human body power generator can be carried by the person and is a miniature generator. The object power generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium to absorb power and generate electricity. Different generator types can be configured to generate electricity according to the kinetic energy of the object.

15. The power generator according to claim 11, characterized in that: The battery inside the sealed housing can store electricity generated by the generator after being transformed by a transformer. Multiple batteries can be arranged together.

16. The power generator according to claim 11, characterized in that: Each pendulum, whether in a forward or reverse direction, drives the central shaft to rotate in the forward direction via a forward planetary conversion gear set, a reverse planetary conversion gear set, and each unidirectional flywheel. The forward planetary conversion gear set includes two meshing forward planetary conversion gears.

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