Waste cutting machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste clearing machine which comprises a mounting rack and a roller movably arranged on the mounting rack, a driving mechanism for driving the roller to rotate is arranged in the mounting rack, tool aprons are arranged on the roller in a surrounding mode, the tool aprons are evenly distributed at intervals, tool bits are detachably installed on the tool aprons, and the tool bits are detachably installed on the mounting rack. At least one fork plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting rack, the fork plate is L-shaped, a hook foot is arranged at one end, facing the outer side, of the fork plate, and the end is arc-shaped; at least one fork plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting rack, when the waste clearing machine encounters sundries and obstacles during working, the sundries and the obstacles can be cleared away through the fork plate on the side face of the mounting rack, the fork plate is designed to be in an L shape, the end, facing the outer side, of the fork plate is provided with a hook foot, and the waste clearing machine can push aside, pick up and clear away the sundries left after cutting. Smooth cutting of the waste breaking machine in the operation process is guaranteed, safe operation of the waste breaking machine is improved, and the working efficiency of the waste breaking machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of land reclamation machines, in particular to a land reclamation machine. Background Art

[0002] A land reclamation machine is a device that can be used to clear shrubs, weeds, etc. It is widely used in agricultural land reclamation, transportation construction, building construction and other fields. The land reclamation machine can clear the ground, maintain woodland passages, clean and maintain vegetation, trim trees and hedges, and clear the ground through the rotating cutting drum installed at the front end.

[0003] The existing land reclamation machines, during production operations, will be affected by stones and debris, resulting in shutdown processing, affecting the progress of land reclamation and cleaning, and some ground will have some metal, as well as debris left after cutting, which will damage the cutting teeth if not cleaned in time, increasing costs, and manual cleaning will waste working time, reduce efficiency, and is also dangerous, time-consuming and labor-intensive; therefore, a land reclamation machine is designed to ensure that the land reclamation machine can cut smoothly during operation, improve the safe operation of the land reclamation machine, avoid obstacles encountered during land reclamation operations that lead to reduced land reclamation efficiency, improve its working performance, be safe and reliable, and save time and effort. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a land reclamation machine to solve the problem in the background technology that the land reclamation machine encounters debris and obstacles during work and cannot be cleaned up in time, which affects the land reclamation progress and has low efficiency.

[0005] A land clearing machine comprises a mounting frame and a roller movably arranged on the mounting frame, wherein a driving mechanism for driving the roller to rotate is arranged inside the mounting frame, a knife seat is arranged around the roller, and the knife seats are evenly spaced, a knife head is detachably mounted on the knife seat, at least one fork plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the fork plate is "L"-shaped, a hook is arranged on one end facing outward, and the end is arc-shaped.

[0006] Furthermore, the fork plate is fixedly welded to one side of the mounting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the number of the fork plates is three and they are all the same in size and shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the three fork plates are arranged at intervals, and a magnetic block is arranged between every two fork plates.

[0009] Furthermore, at least one chamfer is provided on the side wall of the fork plate close to the hook foot.

[0010] Furthermore, the knife seat is fixedly welded to the drum.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutter head is fixed on the cutter seat by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the blade head is convex at four corners, and the space between two adjacent corners is flat-cut and concave.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a gear motor or a piston motor, which is arranged in the mounting frame 1 to drive a gear or belt arranged in the mounting frame 1 for transmission. The roller 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1 through a bearing. The rotation of the gear or belt drives the bearing to rotate to rotate the roller 2.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: In the present invention, at least one fork plate is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting frame. When the opener encounters debris or obstacles during operation, the debris or obstacles can be removed by the fork plate on the side of the mounting frame. The fork plate is designed to be in an "L" shape, and a hook foot is provided at one end facing outward. Through the design of the "L" shape and the hook foot, the opener can push away, pick up and remove the remaining debris after cutting, thereby ensuring that the opener can cut smoothly during operation, thereby improving the safe operation of the opener, improving its work efficiency, being safe and reliable, saving time and effort, and the end is in an arc shape to avoid rigid contact with hard objects and protect the fork plate from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the main schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Left view; In the figure: 1. mounting frame, 11 main frame, 12 left side plate, 13 right side plate, 14 rear cover plate, 2. roller, 3. knife holder, 4. knife head, 5. fork plate, 51. hook foot, 52. chamfer, 6. magnetic block, 7. connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a land reclamation machine is designed, including a mounting frame 1, and a roller 2 movably arranged on the mounting frame 1, a driving mechanism for driving the roller 2 to rotate is arranged inside the mounting frame 1, a knife seat 3 is arranged around the roller 2, and the knife seats 3 are evenly spaced, a knife head 4 is detachably mounted on the knife seat 3, at least one fork plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, the fork plate 5 is "L"-shaped, a hook foot 51 is arranged at one end facing outward, and the end is arc-shaped.

[0018] Wherein: the driving mechanism includes a gear motor or a piston motor, which is arranged in the mounting frame 1, driving the gear or belt arranged in the mounting frame 1 for transmission, the drum 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, the gear or belt rotates to drive the bearing to rotate to rotate the drum 2, and the cutter head 4 is arranged on the drum 2 for cutting, and the installation and driving of the drum 2 belong to the prior art. Generally, after the cutter head 4 is damaged, the cutter head 4 and the cutter seat 3 are detachably installed, so that the single severely worn cutter head 4 can be replaced, thereby saving costs. At the same time, the cutter seat 3 is surrounded by the drum 2, and the cutter seats 3 are evenly spaced, so as to facilitate the uniform cutting of the drum 2 and to throw out the debris along the rotation direction after cutting the grass and wood, so as to avoid the accumulation of debris in the mounting frame 1; The mounting frame 1 comprises a main frame 11, a left side plate 12, a right side plate 13 and a rear cover plate 14. The left side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are respectively detachably fixed to both sides of the main frame 11 by screws, and the rear cover plate 14 is detachably fixed to the rear side of the main frame 11 by screws, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a connecting frame 7 connected to the engineering vehicle to play the role of hanging the land reclamation machine; By fixing at least one fork plate 5 on one side of the mounting frame 1, when the opener encounters debris or obstacles during operation, the debris or obstacles can be removed by installing the fork plate 5 on the side of the mounting frame 1. The fork plate 5 is designed to be "L" shaped, and a hook foot 51 is provided at one end facing outward. Through the design of the "L" shape and the hook foot 51, the opener can push away, pick up and remove the remaining debris after cutting, ensuring that the opener can cut smoothly during operation, thereby improving the safe operation of the opener, improving its working performance, being safe and reliable, saving time and effort, and the end is arc-shaped to avoid rigid contact with hard objects and protect the fork plate from damage.

[0019] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the fork plate 5 is fixedly welded on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the welding fixation has a better fixing effect; three fork plates 5 are set, and the size and shape are the same. Setting three can better remove and pick up debris; the three fork plates 5 are arranged at intervals, and a magnetic block 6 is arranged between every two fork plates 5, and the magnetic block 6 can adsorb metal; at least one chamfer 52 is arranged on the side wall of the fork plate 5 close to the hook foot 51, which can increase stability and increase the contact surface when picking up debris; the knife seat 3 is fixedly welded on the drum 2 and is integrally formed with the drum 2. When the drum 2 rotates at high speed, it can prevent the knife seat 3 from hard contact and breakage, affecting the cutting efficiency; the cutter head 4 is fixed to the knife seat 3 by bolts. After the cutter head 4 is damaged, a single severely worn cutter head 4 can be replaced. It is fixed with bolts, which has low cost and is easy to disassemble and install; the cutter head 4 is convex at four corners, and the concave surface between two adjacent corners is flat-cut to increase the cutting surface, so that the cutter head 4 can cut better when rotating at high speed.

[0020] Working principle or usage process, such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the connecting frame 7 is connected to the engineering vehicle, and the engineering vehicle is pushed forward. The driving mechanism inside the mounting frame 1 drives the drum 2 to rotate, and cutting is performed by the cutter head 4 arranged on the drum 2. When encountering obstacles during cutting or encountering debris after cutting, the fork plate 5 on the side of the mounting frame 1 can be used to remove the debris and obstacles, thereby ensuring that the opener can cut smoothly during operation, improving the safe operation of the opener, improving its work efficiency, being safe and reliable, and saving time and effort.

[0021] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A land reclamation machine, comprising a mounting frame (1), and a roller (2) movably mounted on the mounting frame (1), wherein a driving mechanism for driving the roller (2) to rotate is arranged inside the mounting frame (1), a knife seat (3) is arranged around the roller (2), and the knife seats (3) are evenly spaced, and a knife head (4) is detachably mounted on the knife seat (3), It is characterized in that At least one fork plate (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1); the fork plate (5) is L-shaped, and a hook foot (51) is arranged at one end facing outward, and the end is in an arc shape.

2. A land reclamation machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fork plate (5) is fixedly welded to one side of the mounting frame (1).

3. A land reclamation machine according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The number of the fork plates (5) is three and they are all the same in size and shape.

4. A land reclamation machine according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The three fork plates (5) are arranged at intervals, and a magnetic block (6) is arranged between every two fork plates (5).

5. A land reclamation machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that At least one chamfer (52) is provided on the side wall of the fork plate (5) close to the hook foot (51).

6. A land reclamation machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The knife seat (3) is fixedly welded to the roller (2).

7. A land reclamation machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The cutter head (4) is fixed on the cutter seat (3) by means of bolts.

8. A land reclamation machine according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The blade head (4) is convex at four corners, and the space between two adjacent corners is flat-cut and concave.

9. A land reclamation machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving mechanism includes a gear motor or a piston motor, which is arranged in the mounting frame 1 to drive the gear or belt arranged in the mounting frame 1 for transmission. The roller 2 is connected to the mounting frame 1 through a bearing. The rotation of the gear or belt drives the bearing to rotate to rotate the roller 2.

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