Industrial wastewater recovery treatment device
By adopting a combination of filter components, scraping components and corrosion-resistant components in the industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device, the problems of iron filing impurities adhesion and filter plate corrosion are solved, and efficient wastewater filtration and long life of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510501815.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial wastewater recycling devices can easily lead to adhesion and accumulation of filter plates when filtering iron filing impurities, affecting filtration efficiency, and the connecting parts of the filter plates are easily corroded and damaged.
An industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device is designed, using a combination of filter components, scraping components and corrosion-resistant components, to control the wastewater flow through gates, multi-layer filter plates and scraping mechanisms to avoid accumulation of iron filing impurities, and to prevent corrosion of the connectors by spraying corrosion-resistant oil.
It effectively improves the filtration efficiency of wastewater, avoids the accumulation of iron filing impurities on the surface of the filter plate, extends the service life of the device, and ensures the normal operation of the filter plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN120022649A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater recovery, and in particular to an industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device. Background Art
[0002] In addition to the organic wastewater after biochemical treatment, the manufacturing wastewater also contains a small amount of iron filings impurities produced by manufacturing. Due to the concentration of salinity in the raw water in the circulating water field and chemical water station and the enrichment by adding drugs, the discharged wastewater has the characteristic of high salt content. The pollutants are mainly total salt content (TDS), and some wastewater also contains difficult-to-degrade organic matter.
[0003] Existing recovery devices usually use filter plates directly to filter iron filings. This filtering method may cause iron filings impurities in industrial wastewater to adhere to the surface of the filter plate, and the iron filings impurities are easily accumulated in the area on one side of the filter, affecting the wastewater filtration efficiency. At the same time, the card slot connector part of the filter plate is easily corroded by the organic salt components in the industrial wastewater due to long-term contact with the industrial wastewater, causing the connector to rust and damage, making it easy for the filter plate to be unable to be pulled out, and further making it impossible to process the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate, thereby affecting the filtration effect.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device to solve the existing problem of directly using a filter plate to filter iron filings. This filtering method may cause the iron filings impurities in the industrial wastewater to adhere to the surface of the filter plate, and the iron filings impurities are easily accumulated in the area on one side of the filter, affecting the wastewater filtration efficiency. At the same time, the slot connector part of the filter plate is easily corroded by the organic salt components therein due to long-term contact with the industrial wastewater, causing the connector to rust and be damaged, making it easy for the filter plate to be unable to be pulled out, and further making it impossible to process the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate, thereby affecting the filtration effect.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device comprises a base, a support frame is arranged on the top of the base, a wastewater tank is connected to the inner side of the support frame, a mounting box is connected to the bottom of the wastewater tank, the mounting box is communicated with an evaporation treatment tank through a pipeline, a side of the evaporation treatment tank is connected to a steam power generation module through a pipeline, a collecting tank is arranged below the mounting box, and also comprises a filter assembly, the filter assembly is installed on the inner side of the mounting box, the filter assembly is used to filter and treat industrial wastewater, the filter assembly comprises a gate, the gate is installed on the inner side of the mounting box, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate are respectively arranged on the inner side of the mounting box, a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly is equidistantly installed on the outer side of the mounting box, the scraping assembly is used to scrape impurities such as iron filings from the filter assembly, an anti-corrosion assembly, the anti-corrosion assembly is installed on one side of the mounting box, the anti-corrosion assembly is arranged below the scraping assembly, and the anti-corrosion assembly is used to spray anti-corrosion protective oil on the connector of the filter assembly.
[0007] Optionally, the gate slides in an inner slide groove of the installation box, one side of the gate is connected to a cylinder, and the cylinder is installed on a bracket of the installation box.
[0008] Optionally, the output end of the cylinder is connected to rack 1, which slides in the inner groove of the installation box, and the rack 1 is meshed with gear 1, which rotates on the inner wall of the installation box, and the gear 1 is meshed with rack 2, which slides in the side wall groove of the installation box, and the output end of gear 1 is connected to gear 2.
[0009] Optionally, the gear 2 rotates on the inner wall of the mounting box, the gear 2 is meshed with the rack 3, the rack 3 slides in the side wall groove of the mounting box, the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate slide on the inner side of the mounting box respectively, one side of the second filter plate is connected to the rack 2, and one side of the third filter plate is connected to the rack 3.
[0010] Optionally, the scraping assembly includes mounting frames, which are equidistantly installed on the outside of the mounting box, and three groups of mounting frames are provided, and two reciprocating screw rods are installed on the inner side of each group of mounting frames.
[0011] Optionally, a slider is sleeved on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod, a slide rod is nested on the inner side of the slider, the slider slides on the outer side of the slide rod, a permanent magnet is connected to the outer side of the slider, the bottom of the mounting frame is connected to a scraper via a torsion spring, and a contact block is provided at the contact end of the scraper.
[0012] Optionally, the tail end of the reciprocating screw is connected to a gear three, the gear three is meshed with a rack four, three groups of racks are evenly distributed, the racks four are respectively mounted on one side of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, and one end of each group of mounting frames is connected to a cleaning block.
[0013] Optionally, the anti-corrosion component includes a filling pipe, which is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame.
[0014] Optionally, a piston is nested inside the filling pipe, and the piston slides inside the filling pipe. The end of the piston is connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to one side of a sliding block.
[0015] Optionally, one side of the filling pipe is connected to a one-way valve 1, and the end of the one-way valve 1 is connected to the brush holder through a pipeline. One side of the filling pipe is connected to a one-way valve 2, and the end of the one-way valve 2 is connected to the storage barrel through a pipeline.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting up a filtering component, the flow rate of industrial wastewater is controlled by the opening and closing size of the gate, and filter layers with different fineness are used to avoid the situation where iron filings and impurities gather in one area when the flow rate is too large and only one filter layer is used for filtering, thereby clogging the filter layer and causing low filtration efficiency.
[0017] By setting up a scraping assembly, during the sliding process of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the scrapers are respectively at the bottom ends of the corresponding filter plates, and the scrapers are always tightly attached to the bottom surfaces of the filter plates by the action of the torsion springs, and the contact blocks are in contact with the bottom surfaces of the corresponding filter plates. When the contact blocks come into contact with the iron filings, they flip downward and are reset by the torsion springs to push the adhering iron filings upwards. At the same time, the vibration force generated by the reset of the contact blocks and the knocking on the bottom surfaces of the filter plates prevents the iron filings from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter plates through the viscosity of the wastewater, and then adsorbed by the permanent magnets to prevent the iron filings from adhering to the surface of the filter plates and being unable to be removed. The method of upper suction and lower pushing is used to improve the efficiency of iron filing treatment and prevent the accumulation of iron filings on the surface of the filter plates.
[0018] By setting up the anti-corrosion component, the piston squeezes the oil inside the filling pipe, so that the oil enters the brush holder through the one-way valve 1 and the pipeline, and the oil wets the brush part of the brush holder, so that in the process of pulling out the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the brush part contacts with the frame connectors in the corresponding first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate respectively, and the anti-corrosion protective oil is applied to avoid the filter plate connectors from being stuck due to long-term contact with wastewater, resulting in the inability to clean the filter plate after the sewage treatment is completed, which affects the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of an industrial wastewater recycling and treatment device.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter component.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraping component.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of gear three and rack four.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper and the first filter plate.
[0028] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraping component and the anti-corrosion component.
[0029] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper and contact block assembly.
[0030] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning block.
[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the corrosion-resistant component.
[0032] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of B.
[0033] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Wastewater tank; 4. Mounting box; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Gate; 52. Cylinder; 53. Rack 1; 54. Gear 1; 55. Rack 2; 56. Gear 2; 57. Rack 3; 58. First filter plate; 59. Second filter plate; 510. Third filter plate; 6. Scraping assembly; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Reciprocating screw; 63. Sliding block; 64. Sliding rod; 65. Permanent magnet; 66. Scraper; 67. Contact block; 68. Gear 3; 69. Rack 4; 610. Cleaning block; 7. Anti-corrosion assembly; 71. Filling pipe; 72. Piston; 73. Connecting rod; 74. One-way valve 1; 75. Brush holder; 76. One-way valve 2; 77. Storage barrel; 8. Evaporation treatment tank; 9. Steam power generation module; 10. Collection tank.
[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following is a detailed description of an industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0037] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0038] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0039] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device, including a base 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a wastewater tank 3 is connected to the inner side of the support frame 2, a mounting box 4 is connected to the bottom of the wastewater tank 3, the mounting box 4 is connected to an evaporation treatment tank 8 through a pipeline, a steam power generation module 9 is connected to one side of the evaporation treatment tank 8 through a pipeline, a collecting tank 10 is arranged below the mounting box 4, and also includes a filter assembly 5, the filter assembly 5 is installed on the inner side of the mounting box 4, and the filter assembly 5 is used to filter and treat the industrial wastewater. The filter assembly 5 includes a gate 51, which is installed on the inner side of the installation box 4. The inner side of the installation box 4 is respectively provided with a first filter plate 58, a second filter plate 59 and a third filter plate 510; a scraper assembly 6, which is equidistantly installed on the outer side of the installation box 4, and is used to scrape iron filings and other impurities from the filter assembly 5; an anti-corrosion assembly 7, which is installed on one side of the installation box 4, and is located below the scraper assembly 6. The anti-corrosion assembly 7 is used to spray anti-corrosion protective oil on the connector of the filter assembly 5.
[0041] As 1 to Figure 4As shown, the gate 51 slides in the inner groove of the installation box 4, a cylinder 52 is connected to one side of the gate 51, and the cylinder 52 is installed on the bracket of the installation box 4. The output end of the cylinder 52 is connected to a rack 1 53, and the rack 1 53 slides in the inner groove of the installation box 4. The rack 1 53 and the gear 1 54 are meshed with each other, and the gear 1 54 rotates on the inner wall of the installation box 4. The gear 1 54 and the rack 2 55 are meshed with each other, and the rack 2 55 slides in the side wall groove of the installation box 4. The output end of the gear 1 54 is connected to the gear 2 56, and the damping between the gear 1 54 and the gear 2 56 The number of teeth of gear 1 54 is smaller than that of gear 2 56, gear 2 56 rotates on the inner wall of mounting box 4, gear 2 56 meshes with rack 3 57, rack 3 57 slides in the side wall groove of mounting box 4, the filtration hole density of first filter plate 58 is smaller than that of second filter plate 59, the filtration hole density of second filter plate 59 is smaller than that of third filter plate 510, the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 slide on the inner side of mounting box 4 respectively, one side of the second filter plate 59 is connected to rack 2 55, and one side of the third filter plate 510 is connected to rack 3 57; By setting the filter assembly 5, the operator first fills the industrial wastewater into the wastewater tank 3, and controls the cylinder 52 to push the gate 51 through the control module (marked in the figure), so that the industrial wastewater enters the interior of the installation box 4 through the opening and closing gap of the gate 51 and contacts the first filter plate 58. In the initial state, the first filter plate 58 is always in the installation box 4. When the gate 51 slides outwardly by half of the gap in the slide groove of the installation box 4, it drives the rack 1 53 to slide on the inner side of the installation box 4, and the rack 1 53 and the gear 1 54 are meshed with each other, so that the rack 2 55 is meshed with the gear 1 54 and slides in the opposite direction of the rack 1 53. The rack 2 55 drives the second filter plate 59 to move toward the inner side of the installation box 4, so that the second filter plate 59 is clamped in the interior of the installation box 4 to perform secondary filtration on the wastewater. When the gate 51 is fully opened, the gear 1 54 rotates. The gear 2 56 is driven to rotate with damping, and the gear 2 56 is meshed with the rack 3 57 to drive the third filter plate 510 to move inside the installation box 4 to perform three-stage filtration on the wastewater. Since the number of teeth of the gear 2 56 is greater than the number of teeth of the gear 1 54, and the gear 1 54 is connected to the gear 2 56 by damping, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 will not move synchronously. By controlling the flow rate of industrial wastewater, filter layers of different fineness are used to avoid the situation that when the flow rate is too large, only one filter layer cannot completely filter out the iron filings impurities in the industrial wastewater. The flow rate of industrial wastewater is controlled by the opening and closing size of the gate 51, and through the transmission between the gear and the rack, filter layers of different fineness are used to avoid the situation that when the flow rate is too large, only one filter layer is used for filtering, and iron filings impurities are gathered in one area, blocking the filter layer and resulting in low filtration efficiency.
[0042] like Figures 5 to 11As shown, the scraping assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61, which is evenly distributed and installed on the outside of the mounting box 4. The mounting frame 61 is provided with three groups, and two reciprocating screw rods 62 are installed on the inner side of each group of mounting frames 61. A slider 63 is sleeved on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod 62. The two sliders 63 on each group of mounting frames 61 are initially arranged relative to each other. A slide bar 64 is nested on the inner side of the slider 63. The slider 63 slides on the outer side of the slide bar 64. A permanent magnet 65 is connected to the outer side of the slider 63. The bottom of the mounting frame 61 is connected to a scraper 66 through a torsion spring. The contact end of the plate 66 is provided with a contact block 67, which is made of rubber material. The tail end of the reciprocating screw rod 62 is connected with a gear 3 68, which meshes with a rack 4 69. The rack 4 69 is evenly distributed in three groups, which are respectively installed on one side of the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510. One end of each group of mounting frames 61 is connected with a cleaning block 610, which is made of rubber material. A cylindrical contact head is provided on the surface of the cleaning block 610 for scraping off iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet 65. By providing the scraping assembly 6, at the end of filtering, the operator pulls out the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 in sequence to move the corresponding rack four 69, and the rack four 69 and the corresponding two gear three 68 are meshed with each other, so that the reciprocating screw rod 62 rotates on the inner side of the mounting frame 61, and the slider 63 drives the permanent magnet 65 to slide back and forth under the limit of the slide rod 64. The initial positions of the two permanent magnets 65 are relatively set, and the permanent magnets 65 respectively contact the relative The scrapers 66 are respectively at the bottom of the corresponding filter plates, and the scrapers 66 are always in close contact with the bottom of the filter plates through the action of the torsion springs. The contact blocks 67 are in contact with the bottom of the corresponding filter plates. When the contact blocks 67 come into contact with the scrap iron, they flip downwards and are reset by the torsion springs to push the adhering scrap iron upwards. At the same time, the contact blocks 67 are The vibration force generated by the reset block 67 hitting the bottom surface of the filter plate prevents the iron filings from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate by the viscosity of the wastewater, and then being adsorbed by the permanent magnet 65. When the end of the reciprocating screw 62 of the slider 63 moves, the permanent magnet 65 contacts the cleaning block 610 made of rubber material, and contacts with multiple groups of cylindrical contact heads of the cleaning block 610 to sweep away the iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet 65. The iron filings are moved by the reciprocating contact of the permanent magnet 65 to move the cleaning block 610 and fall into the collection tank 10. The second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 can collect iron filings and impurities through the opening and closing action of the gate 51, so that the corresponding permanent magnets 65 can collect iron filings and impurities to avoid clogging and failure of the filter plates. The contact block 67 resets and knocks on the bottom surface of the filter plate to generate a vibration force, so that the iron filings and impurities will not be adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate through the viscosity of the wastewater, and then adsorbed by the permanent magnet 65, so that the iron filings will not stick to the surface of the filter plate and cannot be removed. The upper suction and lower push method is used to improve the efficiency of iron filing treatment and avoid the accumulation of iron filings and impurities on the surface of the filter plate.
[0043] like Figure 12 to Figure 13 As shown, the anti-corrosion component 7 includes a filling pipe 71, which is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 61, and a piston 72 is nested on the inner side of the filling pipe 71. The piston 72 slides on the inner side of the filling pipe 71, and the end of the piston 72 is connected to a connecting rod 73, and the connecting rod 73 is connected to one side of the slider 63. A one-way valve 1 74 is connected to one side of the filling pipe 71, and the end of the one-way valve 1 74 is connected to the brush holder 75 through a pipeline. A one-way valve 2 76 is connected to one side of the filling pipe 71, and the end of the one-way valve 2 76 is connected to the storage barrel 77 through a pipeline. By providing the anti-corrosion component 7, when one of the sliders 63 on the mounting frame 61 slides on the corresponding reciprocating screw rod 62, it drives the connecting rod 73 to move, so that the piston 72 squeezes the oil inside the filling pipe 71, and the oil enters the brush holder 75 through the one-way valve 74 and the pipeline. The oil wets the brush part of the brush holder 75, so that in the process of pulling out the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510, the brush part contacts the frame connectors in the corresponding first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 respectively, and the anti-corrosion protective oil is applied to prevent the filter plate connectors from being in contact with wastewater for a long time. The contact causes a jam, resulting in the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 being unable to be pulled out. When the slider 63 slides in the opposite direction on the reciprocating screw 62, the piston 72 is pulled by the connecting rod 73 and moves in the opposite direction in the filling pipe 71. The negative pressure generated will cause the oil in the storage barrel 77 to enter the inner side of the filling pipe 71 through the pipeline and the one-way valve 2 76. Since the one-way valve 1 74 has unidirectional conductivity, the oil in the brush holder 75 will not be sucked back into the filling pipe 71, thereby avoiding the filter plate connector from being in contact with the wastewater for a long time and causing jam, resulting in the inability to clean the filter plate after the sewage treatment is completed, affecting the service life of the device.
[0044] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: The operator first fills the industrial wastewater into the wastewater tank 3, and controls the cylinder 52 to push the gate 51 through the control module (marked in the figure), so that the industrial wastewater enters the interior of the installation box 4 through the opening and closing gap of the gate 51 and contacts the first filter plate 58. In the initial state, the first filter plate 58 is always in the installation box 4. When the gate 51 slides outwardly by half of the gap in the slide groove of the installation box 4, it drives the rack 1 53 to slide on the inner side of the installation box 4, and the rack 1 53 and the gear 1 54 are meshed with each other, so that the rack 2 55 is meshed with the gear 1 54 and slides in the opposite direction of the rack 1 53, and the rack 2 55 drives the second filter plate 59 to move toward the inner side of the installation box 4, so that the second filter plate 59 is moved to the inner side of the installation box 4. The filter plate 59 is clamped inside the installation box 4 to perform secondary filtration on the wastewater. When the gate 51 is fully opened, the gear 1 54 rotates to drive the gear 2 56 to rotate with damping. The gear 2 56 meshes with the rack 3 57 to drive the third filter plate 510 to move inside the installation box 4 to perform tertiary filtration on the wastewater. Since the number of teeth of the gear 2 56 is greater than the number of teeth of the gear 1 54, and the gear 1 54 is connected to the gear 2 56 through damping, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 will not move synchronously. By controlling the flow rate of industrial wastewater, filter layers of different fineness are used to avoid the situation that when the flow rate is too large, only one filter layer cannot completely filter out iron filings and impurities in the industrial wastewater. At the end of filtration, the operator pulls out the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 in sequence to move the corresponding rack four 69, and the rack four 69 meshes with the corresponding two gear three 68, so that the reciprocating screw rod 62 rotates on the inner side of the mounting frame 61, and the slider 63 drives the permanent magnet 65 to slide back and forth under the limit of the slide rod 64. The initial positions of the two permanent magnets 65 are relatively set, and the permanent magnets 65 respectively absorb the iron filings and impurities adsorbed on the surfaces of the corresponding first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510. At the same time, in the process of pulling out the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510, the scraper 66 is respectively at the bottom of the corresponding filter plate, and the scraper 66 is always tightly attached to the bottom surface of the filter plate through the action of the torsion spring, and the contact block 67 is with the corresponding filter plate The bottom surface contacts, when the contact block 67 contacts with the iron filings, it flips downwards and is reset by the torsion spring to push the adhered iron filings upwards. At the same time, the vibration force generated by the contact block 67 resetting and knocking the bottom surface of the filter plate prevents the iron filings from being adsorbed on the filter plate surface by the viscosity of the wastewater, and then adsorbed by the permanent magnet 65. When the end of the reciprocating screw rod 62 of the slider 63 moves, the permanent magnet 65 contacts the cleaning block 610 made of rubber material, and contacts with multiple groups of cylindrical contact heads of the cleaning block 610 to sweep away the iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet 65. The iron filings are moved by the reciprocating contact of the permanent magnet 65 to move the cleaning block 610 and fall into the collection tank 10. The second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 can collect the iron filings and impurities through the opening and closing action of the gate 51, so as to avoid the filter plate from being blocked and failing. When one of the sliders 63 on the mounting frame 61 slides on the corresponding reciprocating screw rod 62, it drives the connecting rod 73 to move, so that the piston 72 squeezes the oil inside the filling pipe 71, and the oil enters the brush holder 75 through the one-way valve 74 and the pipeline. The oil wets the brush part of the brush holder 75, so that in the process of pulling out the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510, the brush part contacts the frame connectors in the corresponding first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 respectively, and the anti-corrosion is applied. The corrosion protection oil is used to prevent the filter plate connector from being stuck due to long-term contact with wastewater, which makes the first filter plate 58, the second filter plate 59 and the third filter plate 510 unable to be pulled out. When the slider 63 slides in the opposite direction on the reciprocating screw rod 62, the piston 72 is pulled by the connecting rod 73 and moves in the opposite direction in the filling pipe 71. The negative pressure generated causes the oil in the storage barrel 77 to enter the inner side of the filling pipe 71 through the pipeline and the one-way valve 76. Since the one-way valve 74 has unidirectional conductivity, the oil in the brush holder 75 will not be sucked back into the filling pipe 71. After the industrial wastewater is filtered in the installation box 4 to remove iron filings and impurities, it enters the evaporation treatment tank 8 through a pipeline for treatment. The water vapor generated during the treatment process is used to generate electricity through the steam power generation module 9, and the generated electricity is stored using a battery energy storage device.
[0045] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0046] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a support frame (2) being arranged on the top of the base (1), a wastewater tank (3) being connected to the inner side of the support frame (2), a mounting box (4) being connected to the bottom of the wastewater tank (3), the mounting box (4) being connected to an evaporation treatment tank (8) via a pipeline, a steam power generation module (9) being connected to one side of the evaporation treatment tank (8) via a pipeline, and a collection tank (10) being arranged below the mounting box (4); The filter assembly (5) is also included. The filter assembly (5) is installed on the inner side of the installation box (4). The filter assembly (5) is used to filter industrial wastewater. The filter assembly (5) includes a gate (51). The gate (51) is installed on the inner side of the installation box (4). The inner side of the installation box (4) is respectively provided with a first filter plate (58), a second filter plate (59) and a third filter plate (510); Scraping components (6), the scraping components (6) being installed at equal intervals on the outside of the installation box (4), and the scraping components (6) being used to scrape impurities such as iron filings from the filter component (5); An anti-corrosion component (7), the anti-corrosion component (7) being installed on one side of the installation box (4), the anti-corrosion component (7) being arranged below the scraping component (6), and the anti-corrosion component (7) being used to spray anti-corrosion protective oil on the connecting parts of the filter component (5).
2. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate (51) slides in the inner sliding groove of the installation box (4); one side of the gate (51) is connected to a cylinder (52); and the cylinder (52) is installed on a bracket of the installation box (4).
3. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (52) is connected to a rack gear 1 (53), the rack gear 1 (53) slides in an inner groove of the mounting box (4), the rack gear 1 (53) and a gear gear 1 (54) are meshed with each other, the gear gear 1 (54) rotates on the inner wall of the mounting box (4), the gear gear 1 (54) and a rack gear 2 (55) are meshed with each other, the rack gear 2 (55) slides in a side wall groove of the mounting box (4), and the output end of the gear gear 1 (54) is connected to a gear gear 2 (56).
4. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second gear (56) rotates on the inner wall of the installation box (4), the second gear (56) and the third gear (68) mesh with each other, the third gear (68) slides in the side wall groove of the installation box (4), the first filter plate (58), the second filter plate (59) and the third filter plate (510) slide on the inner side of the installation box (4), one side of the second filter plate (59) is connected to the second rack (55), and one side of the third filter plate (510) is connected to the third gear (68).
5. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (6) comprises mounting frames (61), the mounting frames (61) being equidistantly mounted on the outside of the mounting box (4), and three groups of mounting frames (61) are provided, with two reciprocating screw rods (62) being mounted on the inner side of each group of mounting frames (61).
6. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (63) is sleeved on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod (62), a slide bar (64) is nested on the inner side of the slider (63), the slider (63) slides on the outer side of the slide bar (64), the outer side of the slider (63) is connected to a permanent magnet (65), the bottom of the mounting frame (61) is connected to a scraper (66) via a torsion spring, and a contact block (67) is provided at the contact end of the scraper (66).
7. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tail end of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is connected to a gear three (68), the gear three (68) and the rack four (69) are meshed with each other, the rack four (69) is arranged in three groups at equal intervals, the rack four (69) is respectively mounted on one side of the first filter plate (58), the second filter plate (59) and the third filter plate (510), and one end of each group of the mounting frames (61) is connected to a cleaning block (610).
8. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion component (7) comprises a filling pipe (71), and the filling pipe (71) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (61).
9. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A piston (72) is nested inside the filling pipe (71), and the piston (72) slides inside the filling pipe (71). The end of the piston (72) is connected to a connecting rod (73), and the connecting rod (73) is connected to one side of a sliding block (63).
10. The industrial wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the filling pipe (71) is connected to a one-way valve (74), and the end of the one-way valve (74) is connected to a brush holder (75) via a pipeline. One side of the filling pipe (71) is connected to a one-way valve (76), and the end of the one-way valve (76) is connected to a storage barrel (77) via a pipeline.
Citation Information
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