Cutting device for mold manufacturing

By designing a cutting device for mold manufacturing, the stop frame, baffle plate and mobile frame of the clamping module are used to fix both ends of the clamping plate, which solves the problem of vibration during the cutting process of isosceles trapezoidal plate, and achieves the flatness and accuracy of the cutting edge.

CN120023546AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23DAYE FAR EAST SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510512916.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting of isosceles trapezoidal plates, the unfixed clamping of both ends of the plate leads to vibration, resulting in uneven cutting edges.

Method used

A cutting device for mold manufacturing is designed, including a frame, a clamping module and a cutting module. The clamping module fixes the two ends of the clamping sheet through a combination of a stop frame, a baffle and a moving frame to ensure the stability of the sheet during the cutting process.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the plate from vibrating, ensure the flatness and accuracy of the cutting edges, and ensure the consistent shape of the cut isosceles trapezoidal parts.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal cutting machining, and particularly relates to a cutting device for mold manufacturing, which comprises a rack, a clamping module and a cutting module, the clamping module comprises a stopping frame, a baffle and a moving frame, the stopping frame is provided with a first right-angle clamping groove and a vertical tangent plane, and the stopping frame is used for being matched with the two ends of the plate so as to control the transverse position of the plate; when one end face of the baffle is attached to the vertical tangent plane, the baffle is used for being attached to the two sides of the plate to control the longitudinal position of the plate. A second right-angle clamping groove is formed in the movable frame, and when one corner of one end of the plate is clamped in the first right-angle clamping groove, the second right-angle clamping groove is used for clamping the other corner of one end of the plate so as to control the longitudinal position of one end of the plate; the cutting module comprises a cutting torch, and the cutting torch is used for cutting the plate into a plurality of isosceles trapezoid parts. The technical problem that in the process of cutting a cuboid plate into an isosceles trapezoid part, due to the fact that plates at the two ends are not fixedly clamped, the plates vibrate, and then the cutting edge is irregular can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting and processing, and in particular to a cutting device for mold manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Isosceles trapezoidal plates are used to make the concave or convex molds in the mold. This shape helps the material flow along a specific angle during the molding process, thus forming parts with precise dimensions and angles. Isosceles trapezoidal plates are usually cut from a whole rectangular plate. During the cutting process, the plates on both sides of the cutting part need to be fixed and clamped to reduce the vibration of the plate during the cutting process, ensure the accuracy and straightness of the cutting path, and make the cutting edge smoother and neater.

[0003] The Chinese patent application document with publication number CN119260059A discloses a two-end fixed aluminum profile cutting device, including a frame, both sides of the upper end of the frame are connected with end clamping groups, the end clamping groups are used to clamp the two ends of the aluminum profile, the end clamping groups include a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed to the end of the frame, a clamping plate for placing the aluminum profile is provided above the fixed frame, the clamping plate is an L-shaped structure, one end of the clamping plate has a convex edge, which can realize the limitation of one side of the aluminum profile. When in use, the two ends of the aluminum profile are placed above the two clamping plates respectively, so that the surface of one side of the aluminum profile fits the convex edge of one end of the clamping plate, and then the cutting position is manually adjusted for cutting; When the above patent application document cuts a rectangular plate into an isosceles trapezoid, since the convex edge cannot move relative to the clamping plate, it can only clamp the plate with fixed shapes at both ends and the clamping position is fixed. However, for the rectangular plate that needs to be cut into an isosceles trapezoid, the clamping assembly needs to clamp one corner of the rectangular plate to facilitate cutting out the waist of the isosceles trapezoid, and also needs to clamp one end of the isosceles trapezoid with a waist to facilitate cutting out the other waist of the isosceles trapezoid. In addition, the orientation of the clamping assembly needs to be changed so that the two cut isosceles trapezoids share one waist to avoid waste of the plate. The clamping assembly in the above patent application cannot meet the fixed clamping requirements of the two ends of the rectangular plate cut into an isosceles trapezoid. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a cutting device for mold manufacturing, which solves the technical problem that in the process of cutting a rectangular plate into an isosceles trapezoidal part, the plate vibrates due to the two ends of the plate not being fixed and clamped, resulting in uneven cutting edges.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A cutting device for mold manufacturing, comprising a frame, a clamping module for clamping and fixing both ends of a plate, and a cutting module for cutting the plate; The rack is used to carry the plates horizontally; The clamping module includes a stop frame, a baffle and a moving frame. The stop frame is provided with a right-angle slot 1 and a vertical section. The stop frame is slidably mounted on the frame horizontally, and the stop frame is rotatably mounted on the frame around a vertical axis. The stop frame is used to match the two ends of the plate to control the lateral position of the plate; the baffle is slidably mounted on the stop frame, and when the end face of one end of the plate fits with the vertical section, the baffle is used to fit with both sides of the plate to control the longitudinal position of the plate; the moving frame is provided with a right-angle slot 2, and when one corner of one end of the plate is engaged in the right-angle slot 1, the right-angle slot 2 is used to engage the other corner of one end of the plate to control the longitudinal position of one end of the plate; The cutting module comprises a cutting torch, and the cutting torch is used for moving relative to the plate to cut the plate into a plurality of isosceles trapezoidal parts.

[0006] When cutting a rectangular plate into multiple isosceles trapezoids, the vertical section of one of the stop frames fits with the end face of one end of the plate, and the baffle fits with the side faces of both sides of the stop frame; the right-angle slot 1 of the other stop frame fits with one of the right angles at the other end of the plate, and the right-angle slot 2 on the mobile frame fits with the other right angle at the other end of the plate; at this time, the plate is fixed between the stop frame, the baffle and the mobile frame, and the cutting torch starts from the corner point of the plate in the right-angle slot 2 and moves relative to the plate, cutting off one corner of the plate to form a waist of the isosceles trapezoidal part. ; Adjust the stop frame so that the vertical section of the stop frame fits with the end face of the plate at the next corner to be cut, and then adjust the baffle so that the baffle fits with the side faces of the plate. At this time, the plate is re-fixed on the stop frame, and the cutting torch and the plate move relative to each other to cut out an isosceles trapezoidal part. The cutting surface forms another waist of the isosceles trapezoid, which is also a waist of the next isosceles trapezoidal part. The device is flexible to use and can clamp the two ends of the rectangular plate whose shape changes during the cutting process to prevent the plate from vibrating and ensure a smooth cutting edge.

[0007] Furthermore, the baffle is slidably mounted on the stop frame in a direction horizontally and parallel to the vertical section, and the baffle is rotationally mounted on the stop frame around a vertical axis.

[0008] When the stop frame moves to adapt to the two ends of the plate, the baffles move away from each other to avoid hitting the plate; when the stop frame adapts to the two ends of the plate, the baffles approach each other and rotate so that the baffles fit both sides of the plate, increasing the contact area between the plate and the baffles, and further reducing the vibration occurring during the plate cutting process.

[0009] Furthermore, the stop frame is provided with two right-angled slots 1, and the two right-angled slots 1 are symmetrically arranged along a symmetry axis that is horizontal and perpendicular to the vertical section.

[0010] The user can select an appropriate right-angle slot 1 according to actual needs to adapt to different cutting trajectories of the plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable frame is slidably assembled on the stop frame along a direction horizontally and perpendicular to the vertical section, and the movable frame is slidably assembled on the stop frame along a side wall horizontally and parallel to the right-angle slot close to the symmetry axis.

[0012] When the right-angle slot 1 is engaged with one corner of one end of a plate of different sizes, the movable frame can be changed according to the position of the other corner of one end of the plate, so that the right-angle slot 2 can be engaged with the other corner of one end of the plate.

[0013] Furthermore, when the other corner of the plate is engaged in the second right-angle slot, the outer circumferential surface of the plate and the inner circumferential surface of the movable frame form a circumferentially closed gap extending vertically for avoiding the cutting torch.

[0014] There is a gap between the outer circumference of the plate in the second right-angle slot and the inner circumference of the movable frame, so that the cutting torch can be placed on a corner point of one corner of the plate in the second right-angle slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the stop frame is longitudinally slidably assembled on the frame.

[0016] The stop frame can move horizontally and longitudinally, and can also rotate around a vertical axis. The stop frame can freely change its position according to actual clamping needs and is flexible to use.

[0017] Furthermore, the cutting torch is assembled on the frame in a longitudinal reciprocating sliding manner.

[0018] The cutting torch slides back and forth longitudinally, and the stop frame slides transversely, so that the cutting torch can cut out the waist of the isosceles trapezoid.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of universal ball bearings are arranged on the frame, the spherical rollers of the universal ball bearings are used to support the plate, and a pressure plate is vertically slidably assembled on the stop frame, and the pressure plate is used to fix and clamp the plate with the universal ball bearings in the up and down directions.

[0020] The pressure plate and the universal ball bearing limit the vertical direction of the plate to prevent the plate from moving up and down during the cutting process, further increasing the stability of the plate during cutting.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Adjust the stop frame so that the vertical section of the stop frame is arranged longitudinally, place the plate to be cut on the universal ball bearing, move the baffle so that the baffle fits the two side surfaces of the plate, move the stop frame so that the vertical section of the stop frame fits the end surface of the plate, and determine the starting position of the plate; Move the stop frame close to the cutting torch so that the right-angle slot 1 engages with one corner of one end of the plate, and the moving frame moves so that the right-angle slot 2 engages with the other corner of one end of the plate. At this time, one end of the plate is engaged and fixed by the right-angle slot 1 and the right-angle slot 2, and the other end of the plate is fixed by the vertical cut surface and the stop plate. The plate is fixed in the horizontal direction, and the pressure plate is pressed down until it contacts the top of the plate. The plate is fixed in the vertical direction. The cutting torch is opposite to the corner point of the plate in the right-angle slot 2, and the cutting torch starts cutting. The two stop frames move horizontally at the same time, and the cutting torch moves longitudinally to cut off a corner of the plate. Adjust the stop frame close to one end of the plate to be cut so that the vertical section fits with the inclined surface cut from the plate, rotate the baffles and move them closer to each other so that the baffles fit with the two side surfaces of the plate, move the pressure plate down, fix the plate again, move the two baffles laterally at the same time, and move the cutting torch longitudinally to cut the first isosceles trapezoidal part on the plate; during the entire cutting process, the stop frame, the baffles and the moving frame cooperate with each other to fix and clamp the two ends of the plate that is cut into an isosceles trapezoid and its shape is constantly changing, reduce vibration during the cutting process, and ensure a smooth and flat section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the split structure; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the rack and the supporting module; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutting module and the driving module 1; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the cutting module and the driving module 1; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping module and the second driving module; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping module; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the split structure; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the baffle installation structure; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the drive module 2; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the clamping module clamps one end of the plate that has not been cut; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the clamping module clamps a corner of the plate; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the engagement structure between one corner of the plate and one right-angle slot; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping module clamping one end of the cut plate; Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the device structure when cutting the last isosceles trapezoidal plate.

[0023] Description of reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Plate; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Mounting frame 1; 5. Mounting frame 2; 6. Support frame 1; 7. Support frame 2; 8. Universal ball bearing; 9. Cutting torch; 10. Mounting frame 3; 11. Linear actuator 1; 12. Linear actuator 2; 13. Linear actuator 3; 14. Linear actuator 4; 15. Linear actuator 5; 16. Linear actuator 6; 17. Mounting block; 18. Lead screw 1; 19. Lead screw 2; 20. Slide 1; 21. Motor 1; 22. Motor 2; 23. Motor 3; 24. Stop frame; 25. Mounting frame 4; 26. Press plate; 27. Right angle slot 1; 28. Right angle slot 2; 29. ​​Baffle; 30. Moving frame; 31. Mounting seat 1; 32. Mounting seat 2; 33. Vertical section; 34. Slide 2; 35. Motor 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] A cutting device for mold manufacturing, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a supporting module arranged on the frame 1 for carrying a plate 2, a cutting module for cutting the plate 2, a driving module 1 for driving the cutting module to move longitudinally, a clamping module for fixing and clamping both ends of the plate 2, and a driving module 2 for driving the plate 2 to move laterally.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rack 1 includes a base plate 3, a mounting frame 1 4 and a mounting frame 2 5, and the mounting frame 1 4 and the mounting frame 2 5 are fixedly assembled on the base plate 3 respectively.

[0027] The supporting module includes a supporting frame 1 6 and a supporting frame 2 7. The supporting frame 1 6 is assembled on the mounting frame 1 4, and the supporting frame 2 7 is assembled on the mounting frame 2 5. Universal ball bearings 8 are fixedly assembled on the top surfaces of the supporting frames 1 6 and 2 7. The rectangular plate 2 to be cut is placed on the supporting frames 1 6 and 2 7. The plate 2 is placed horizontally and the bottom surface of the plate 2 is in contact with the spherical roller of the universal ball bearing 8.

[0028] The cutting module includes a cutting torch 9 and a linear actuator 11 for driving the cutting torch 9 to move up and down. The cutting torch 9 is a plasma cutting torch. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the mounting frame 3 10 is fixedly assembled on the mounting frame 2 5 , the mounting block 17 is assembled on the mounting frame 3 10 , the fixed end of the linear actuator 11 is fixedly assembled on the mounting block 17 , and the cutting torch 9 is fixedly assembled on the output end of the linear actuator 11 .

[0029] The driving module 1 includes a screw 18 and a motor 21. The screw 18 is threadedly engaged with the mounting block 17. The mounting frame 14 is provided with a slide groove 20 for the mounting block 17 to slide longitudinally. The motor 21 is fixedly assembled on the mounting frame 3 10. The output shaft of the motor 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw 18. When the motor 21 is started, it drives the cutting torch 9 to move longitudinally.

[0030] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamping module includes a stop frame 24, a driving mechanism for driving the stop frame 24 to move so that the stop frame 24 is adapted to the two ends of the plate 2, a limiting mechanism 1 for limiting the vertical position of the plate 2, and a limiting mechanism 2 for limiting the longitudinal position of the plate 2, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 There are two stoppers 24, and the stoppers 24 are rectangular shell-shaped structures with side openings. The openings of the two stoppers 24 are opposite to each other. Figure 8 As shown, the end face of the stop frame 24 opening is a vertical section 33, and two right-angle slots 27 symmetrical about the symmetry axis are provided on the bottom plate 3 of the stop frame 24, the symmetry axis extends horizontally and is perpendicular to the vertical section 33, and the stop frame 24 is located above the universal ball bearing 8; the driving mechanism includes a linear actuator 2 12 for driving the stop frame 24 to move longitudinally and a motor 22 for driving the stop frame 24 to rotate horizontally, refer to Figure 2 The fixed ends of the linear actuator 12 are respectively fixedly assembled on the mounting frame 1 4 and the mounting frame 2 5, and the output ends of the linear actuator 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the support bracket 1 6 and the support bracket 2 7, the support bracket 1 6 is longitudinally slidably assembled on the mounting frame 1 4, the support bracket 27 is longitudinally slidably assembled on the mounting frame 2 5, the support bracket 1 6 and the support bracket 2 7 are respectively assembled with the mounting frame 4 25, the motor 22 is fixedly assembled on the mounting frame 4 25, and the output shaft of the motor 22 extends up and down and is fixedly connected to the stop frame 24.

[0031] The limiting mechanism 1 includes a pressure plate 26 and a linear actuator 3 13 that drives the pressure plate 26 to move up and down. The bottom surface of the pressure plate 26 is a horizontal plane. The fixed end of the linear actuator 3 13 is fixedly assembled on the top plate of the stop frame 24. A part of the pressure plate 26 is located in the stop frame 24 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear actuator 3 13. The other part of the pressure plate 26 extends out of the stop frame 24.

[0032] The limiting mechanism 2 includes a moving frame 30 for cooperating with the right-angle slot 1 27 to clamp the plate 2 in the horizontal direction, a driving component 1 for driving the moving frame 30 to approach or move away from the right-angle slot 1 27, a baffle 29 for fitting with both sides of the plate 2, and a driving component 2 for driving the baffles 29 to approach or move away from each other. There are four moving frames 30, and a moving frame 30 is respectively arranged on both sides of each stop frame 24. A right-angle slot 28 is arranged inside the moving frame 30. The moving frame 30 is a rectangular shell-like structure with one corner opening and extending up and down, which is composed of two mutually perpendicular L-shaped plates. The driving component 1 includes a linear actuator 5 15 and a linear actuator 6 16. The moving frame 30 is fixedly assembled on the linear actuator 5 15. At the output end, the fixed end of the linear actuator five 15 is fixedly assembled on the mounting seat two 32, and the fixed end of the linear actuator six 16 is fixedly assembled on the stop frame 24. The output end of the linear actuator six 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat two 32. The driving direction of the linear actuator five 15 is parallel to the side wall of the adjacent right-angle slot two 28 close to the axis of symmetry, and the driving direction of the linear actuator six 16 is perpendicular to the vertical section 33. The linear actuator five 15 and the linear actuator six 16 cooperate with each other so that the right-angle slot one 27 and the right-angle slot two 28 respectively engage the two right angles at one end of the plate 2, and a circumferentially closed gap extending up and down is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the plate 2 engaged in the right-angle slot two 28 and the inner wall of the movable frame 30.

[0033] The baffle 29 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure extending up and down. The drive assembly 2 includes two symmetrically arranged linear actuators 14, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the pressure plate 26 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 31, and two fixed ends of linear actuators 4 14 are fixedly assembled on the mounting seat 31. The output end of the linear actuator 4 14 is fixedly assembled with a motor 3 23. The output shaft of the motor 3 23 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft extending up and down, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle 29 through a connecting rod.

[0034] There are two mounting frames 25, and the two mounting frames 25 are respectively mounted on the support frame 1 6 and the support frame 2 7 in a horizontal sliding manner. The drive module 2 includes a motor 4 35 and a lead screw 2 19. The motor 4 35 is respectively fixedly mounted on the support frame 1 6 and the support frame 2 7. The lead screw 2 19 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4 35. Taking the support frame 2 7 as an example, Fig.10 As shown, the lead screw 2 19 is threadedly engaged on the mounting frame 4 25, and the support frame 2 7 is provided with a slide groove 2 34 for the mounting frame 4 25 to slide horizontally. The motor 4 35 is started to drive the mounting frame 4 25 to slide horizontally; the way in which the motor 4 35 and the lead screw 2 19 are assembled on the support frame 1 6 is the same as the way in which they are assembled on the support frame 2 7.

[0035] A PLC is assembled on the frame 1, linear actuator 1 11, linear actuator 2 12, linear actuator 3 13, linear actuator 4 14, linear actuator 5 15, linear actuator 6 16 are electric push rods or hydraulic rods, motor 1 21, motor 2 22, motor 3 23, motor 4 35 are stepper motors or servo motors, and control ends of linear actuator 1 11, linear actuator 2 12, linear actuator 3 13, linear actuator 4 14, linear actuator 5 15, linear actuator 6 16 and motor 1 21, motor 2 22, motor 3 23, motor 4 35 are electrically connected to the output end of the PLC.

[0036] The use of the present invention is: ① Place the plate 2; adjust the two stop frames 24 so that the two stop frames 24 extend longitudinally and are parallel to each other, place the plate 2 with the cutting track divided on the frame 1, and the plate 2 contacts the spherical roller of the universal ball bearing 8; start the motor 4 35 to make the two stop frames 24 approach each other laterally, and at the same time start the motor 3 23 and the linear actuator 4 14 to make the baffle 29 rotate to be parallel to the side of the plate 2 and make the two opposite baffles 29 approach each other until the vertical section 33 fits with the two end faces of the plate 2, and the baffle 29 fits with the two side faces of the plate 2, and the baffle 29 is positioned. At this time, the relative position relationship between the plate 2 and the stop frames 24 and the baffle 29 is as follows: Fig.11 As shown; ② Fix the plate 2; the motor 4 35 on the support frame 27 is started, driving the stop frame 24 away from one end of the plate 2, the linear actuator 2 12 and the motor 22 are started, and the stop frame 24 on the support frame 27 moves, so that one of the right-angle slots 27 is adapted to the corner of the plate 2 without a cutting line, and the motor 4 35 on the support frame 27 is started in the reverse direction, and the stop frame 24 is close to one end of the plate 2, so that the corner of the plate 2 without a cutting line is engaged in the right-angle slot 27, and one of the linear actuators 5 15 is shortened, driving the moving frame 30 to move toward the other corner of the plate 2 until the other corner of the plate 2 is engaged in the right-angle slot 28. At this time, the side surface of the plate 2 located in the right-angle slot 28 and the inner wall of the moving frame 30 are enclosed to form a circumferentially closed L-shaped gap extending up and down. At this time, one end of the plate 2 on the support frame 27 is longitudinally fixed by the stop frame 24 and the moving frame 30. The relative position relationship between the plate 2 and the stop frame 24 and the moving frame 30 is as shown in FIG. Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown; the linear actuator three 13 on the support frame one 6 and the support frame two 7 are extended, the pressure plate 26 moves down and presses against the top surface of the plate 2, the pressure plate 26 and the universal ball bearing 8 fix the plate 2 up and down, and the two stop frames 24 fix the plate 2 horizontally; ③ Cut the plate 2 for the first time; start the two motors 3 23, and start the motor 1 21 at the same time, so that the cutting torch 9 and the corner point of the plate 2 in the moving frame 30 are opposite to each other, and the linear actuator 11 is extended to fit the cutting torch 9 with the corner point of the plate 2 in the moving frame 30; then the motor 3 23 drives the lead screw 2 19 to rotate, and the stop frame 24 drives the plate 2 to move horizontally in the direction of the supporting frame 2 7 at the same time, and the motor 1 21 drives the cutting torch 9 to move longitudinally, and the cutting torch 9 cuts off the corner of the plate 2, and then the linear actuator 11 is shortened, and the cutting torch 9 moves up; ④ Unloading; the linear actuator 3 13 and the linear actuator 5 15 on the support frame 2 7 are extended, the pressing plate 26 moves up and away from the plate 2, and the moving frame 30 moves away from the plate 2; the motor 4 35 on the support frame 2 7 is started, driving the stop frame 24 on the support frame 2 7 away from the cut plate 2, and the cut plate 2 can be removed at this time; ⑤ Re-clamp one end of the plate 2 on the support frame 2 7; start the motor 4 35 on the support frame 2 7 to make the stop frame 24 close to the plate 2, and at the same time adjust the motor 22 and the linear actuator 2 12 on the support frame 2 7 so that the vertical section 33 fits with the end face of the cut plate 2; start the motor 3 23 to rotate the baffle 29 to be parallel to the side of the plate 2, and the linear actuator 4 14 is synchronously shortened to make the two opposite baffles 29 approach each other until the baffles 29 fit with the two side faces of the plate 2. At this time, the relative position relationship between the plate 2 and the stop frame 24 and the baffle 29 is as follows: Fig.14 As shown; ⑥ Cut the plate 2 again; start the motor 4 35 to drive the plate 2 to move horizontally, so that the cutting torch 9 is vertically opposite to the next cutting starting point of the plate 2; the linear actuator 11 extends, and the cutting torch 9 moves down to contact the plate 2; the cutting torch 9 moves longitudinally, and the plate 2 moves horizontally, and the plate 2 is cut for the second time, and the first isosceles trapezoidal part is cut off at this time; Repeat steps ④-⑥ to cut the plate 2 several times until the cutting torch 9 is about to cut out the last isosceles trapezoidal part. Fig.15 As shown, at this time, the positional relationship between the stop frame 24 on the support frame 6 and the plate 2 is as follows: Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the positional relationship between the stop frame 24 on the support frame 27 and the plate 2 is as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, refer to step ⑥ to complete the cutting of the plate 2.

Claims

1. A cutting device for mold manufacturing, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a clamping module for clamping and fixing both ends of the plate, and a cutting module for cutting the plate; The rack is used to carry the plates horizontally; The clamping module includes a stop frame, a baffle and a moving frame. The stop frame is provided with a right-angle slot 1 and a vertical section. The stop frame is slidably mounted on the frame horizontally, and the stop frame is rotatably mounted on the frame around a vertical axis. The stop frame is used to match the two ends of the plate to control the lateral position of the plate; the baffle is slidably mounted on the stop frame, and when the end face of one end of the plate fits with the vertical section, the baffle is used to fit with both sides of the plate to control the longitudinal position of the plate; the moving frame is provided with a right-angle slot 2, and when one corner of one end of the plate is engaged in the right-angle slot 1, the right-angle slot 2 is used to engage the other corner of one end of the plate to control the longitudinal position of one end of the plate; The cutting module comprises a cutting torch, and the cutting torch is used for moving relative to the plate to cut the plate into a plurality of isosceles trapezoidal parts.

2. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is slidably assembled on the stop frame in a direction horizontally and parallel to the vertical section, and the baffle is rotatably assembled on the stop frame around a vertical axis.

3. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop frame is provided with two right-angled slots 1, and the two right-angled slots 1 are symmetrically arranged along a symmetry axis which is horizontal and perpendicular to the vertical section.

4. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving frame is slidably assembled on the stopping frame along a direction horizontally and perpendicular to the vertical section, and the moving frame is slidably assembled on the stopping frame along a side wall horizontally and parallel to the right-angle slot close to the symmetry axis.

5. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the other corner of the plate is engaged in the second right-angled groove, the outer peripheral surface of the plate and the inner peripheral surface of the movable frame enclose a circumferentially closed gap extending up and down for avoiding the cutting torch.

6. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The stop frame is longitudinally slidably assembled on the frame.

7. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting torch is assembled on the frame in a longitudinal reciprocating sliding manner.

8. A cutting device for mold manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a plurality of universal ball bearings, the spherical rollers of the universal ball bearings are used to support the plate, and a pressure plate is vertically slidably assembled on the stop frame, and the pressure plate is used to fix and clamp the plate with the universal ball bearings along the up and down directions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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