Laying device for outer skin glass fabric of wind power blade

By designing an outer skin fiberglass cloth laying device for wind power blades, the problem of low efficiency of glass fiberglass cloth laying in the prior art is solved, efficient laying and scraping of glass fiberglass cloth is achieved, and production efficiency and quality are improved.

CN120024052APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23WUCHANG UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510164914.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, wrinkles are prone to occur during the laying of outer skin fiberglass cloth of wind power blades, and a large amount of manpower is required to flatten, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A laying device for outer skin fiberglass cloth of wind power blades is designed, including wind power blade molds, outer skin fiberglass cloth rollers, installation main parts, assembly side cylinders and scraping plates. The tiling and scraping of glass fiberglass cloth is achieved through the assembly support plate and connecting pressure plate of arc-shaped structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the difficulty and workload of subsequent manual scraping, improves work efficiency, and improves the tiling quality of glass fiber cloth.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a laying device for outer skin glass fabric of a wind power blade, and relates to the technical field of wind power generators. The device comprises a wind power blade mold, an outer skin glass fabric roller arranged above the wind power blade mold, a mounting main part arranged below the outer skin glass fabric roller, a mounting stand column fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting main part, and an assembly side cylinder fixedly arranged at the end, close to the outer skin glass fabric roller, of the top of the mounting stand column. The connecting side column is connected to the end, away from the mounting stand column, of the mounting main part; the side column insertion hole is formed in the surface of the connecting side column; and the assembly support plate is suspended above the wind power blade mold. According to the device, laid glass fabric can be stricken through the mounted functional supporting rod part and the strickling plate, so that laying and strickling of the glass fabric are synchronous, and then uneven laying places can be stricken in time, so that the working difficulty of follow-up manual strickling can be greatly reduced, the workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wind turbines, and in particular relates to a device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer covering of a wind turbine blade. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine is an electric device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and finally outputs alternating current. A wind turbine generally consists of a wind rotor, a generator (including a device), a stabiliser (tail), a tower, a speed limit safety mechanism and an energy storage device.

[0003] Rotor blades are one of the important components of wind turbines. They can capture wind and transmit wind power to the rotor axis. When producing blades, one of the procedures is to lay the outer skin fiberglass cloth on the blade mold. Generally, a crane is used to assist in lifting the fiberglass cloth so that the fiberglass cloth is suspended above the mold. At this time, manual support and dragging of the wound fiberglass cloth is required to move radially along the mold. During this process, the fiberglass cloth laid on the mold is prone to wrinkles, and a large amount of manpower is required to flatten the fiberglass cloth later. Due to the large number of layings, the production efficiency of the entire blade will be reduced, which greatly occupies manpower. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a laying device for the outer skin fiberglass cloth of a wind turbine blade, comprising: a wind turbine blade mold, an outer skin fiberglass cloth roller arranged above the wind turbine blade mold, a mounting main part arranged below the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller, a mounting column fixed at one end of the mounting main part, an assembly side cylinder fixed at the top of the mounting column close to one end of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller, a connecting side column connected to one end of the mounting main part away from the mounting column, and a side column jack provided on the surface of the connecting side column;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] An assembly support plate is suspended above the wind turbine blade mold, and connecting pressing plates are arranged at both ends of the assembly support plate, and a moving roller rolling along the edge of the connecting pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting pressing plate;

[0009] The bottom rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main mounting part, a supporting column portion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom rod, an adjusting block is mounted in the groove of the supporting column portion, a mounting plug portion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting block, a supporting plate positioning groove for allowing the mounting plug portion to be inserted is opened on the surface of the mounting support plate, and a plurality of supporting plate positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the inner arc of the mounting support plate;

[0010] The extended shaft rod is fixed at one end of the mounting column away from the assembly side tube. The surface of the extended shaft rod is rotatably connected with a shaft rod rotating sleeve. The front end of the extended shaft rod is fixedly connected with a docking shaft rod. The outside of the docking shaft rod is slidably connected with a shaft rod moving sleeve. The outer wall of the docking shaft rod is fixedly provided with a positioning cross bar. The surface of the shaft rod moving sleeve is provided with a moving cross groove that is slidably adapted to the positioning cross bar. The inner wall of the port of the shaft rod moving sleeve is fixedly provided with a toggle inner protrusion. The outer wall of the shaft rod rotating sleeve is provided with a toggle bevel groove that allows the toggle inner protrusion to slide in. The end of the toggle bevel groove is connected to the toggle cross groove. The outer wall of the shaft rod moving sleeve is fixedly provided with a lower pressure roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a functional side shaft is fixedly provided at one end of the docking shaft away from the shaft rotating sleeve, a shaft sleeve portion is outerly provided on the functional side shaft, a functional support rod portion is fixedly provided at the front end of the shaft sleeve portion, and a scraper plate is connected to the front end of the mounting column.

[0012] Furthermore, the curvature of the scraper plate is adapted to the curvature of the inner diameter of the wind turbine blade mold, a threaded portion is provided at the front end of the functional side shaft, and the total bending length of the functional support rod portion is greater than the total bending length of the lower pressure roller portion.

[0013] Furthermore, a displacement bottom block is fixedly arranged on the top of the scraping plate, the end of the functional support rod portion is rotatably connected with a rotating block portion, and a spring portion 5 connected with the top of the displacement bottom block is installed inside the rotating block portion.

[0014] Furthermore, two groups of scraping rubber strips with a spacing distribution are installed at the bottom of the scraping plate, and the scraping rubber strips close to the forward direction are V-shaped, and the other group is straight.

[0015] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the side wall of the shaft rotating sleeve, and a protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extended shaft and located on one side of the protrusion of the shaft rotating sleeve. The protrusion and the protrusion are connected by a spring portion four. The slotting direction of the shifting transverse groove is horizontal, and the angle between the shifting inclined groove and the shifting transverse groove is between 90° and 180°.

[0016] Furthermore, a main component side hole is opened at one end of the installation main component away from the installation column, a spring part is buckled in the groove of the main component side hole, and a cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the connecting side column, which extends into the main component side hole groove and is connected to the spring part.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting side plate is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting pressure plate, a circular hole is provided on the top of the mounting side plate, and supporting arc plates which can extend into the circular holes of the mounting side plate are fixedly provided on both ends of the mounting support plate.

[0018] Furthermore, an outer plate portion is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting pressure plate away from the assembly side plate, and a spring portion 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer plate portion. A supporting foot is installed at the bottom of the spring portion 2, and a side plate slider is connected between the spring portion 2 and the outer plate portion.

[0019] Furthermore, the surface of the supporting column part is provided with positioning holes distributed at longitudinal intervals, one end of the adjusting block is fixed with an adjusting rod extending into the positioning hole, the outer wall of the supporting column part is rotatably connected to the adjusting lever, and a spring part three is connected between the supporting column part and the adjusting lever.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention arranges an arc-shaped assembly support plate above the wind turbine blade mold, and the two ends of the assembly support plate are mounted above the wind turbine blade mold through the assembly support plate and the connecting pressure plate. The assembly support plate can be moved along the edge of the wind turbine blade mold along the moving roller at the bottom of the connecting pressure plate. The installation block at the bottom of the installation main part can be inserted into the support plate positioning groove on the surface of the assembly support plate, so that the installation main part can be installed in position. At the same time, the assembly side cylinders at both ends of the installation main part and the connecting side columns are used to adjust the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller. The two axes are clamped so that the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller can be dragged to move when the main installation part moves. The laid fiberglass cloth can be scraped and leveled through the functional support rod part and the scraper plate after installation, so that the laying and scraping of the fiberglass cloth are synchronized, and the uneven places can be scraped and leveled in time, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of subsequent manual scraping and reduce the workload, thereby effectively improving work efficiency. In addition, the fiberglass cloth is pressed down in combination with the pressing roller part, which can reduce the upward drag force on the scraper plate, thereby improving the quality of the scraper plate for laying the fiberglass cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a split diagram of the installation main part and the connecting side column of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the connection plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer plate portion of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the supporting column portion of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the adjustment block and the support plate positioning groove of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a disassembled diagram of the extension shaft rod and the docking shaft rod of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring part of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a split diagram of the functional support rod and the functional side shaft of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a bottom view of the scraping plate of the present invention.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0035] 1. Wind turbine blade mold; 2. Outer skin fiberglass cloth roller; 3. Install the main part; 4. Install the column; 5. Assemble the side tube; 6. Connect the side column; 7. Side column plug hole; 8. Main part side hole; 9. Spring part 1; 10. Connect the pressure plate; 11. Move the roller; 12. Assemble the side plate; 13. Assemble the support plate; 14. Support arc plate; 15. Outer plate; 16. Side plate slider; 17. Spring part 2; 18. Support foot; 19. Install the bottom rod; 20. Support column; 21. Adjustment block; 22. Adjustment lever; 23. Adjustment plug rod; 2 4. Spring section three; 25. Installing plug-in section; 26. Support plate positioning groove; 27. Extended shaft; 28. Shaft rotating sleeve; 29. ​​Docking shaft; 30. Shaft moving sleeve; 31. Positioning cross bar; 32. Moving cross groove; 33. Moving inner convex block; 34. Moving inclined groove; 35. Moving cross groove; 36. Spring section four; 37. Lower pressure roller section; 38. Functional side shaft; 39. Shaft sleeve section; 40. Functional support rod section; 41. Rotating block section; 42. Spring section five; 43. Displacement bottom block; 44. Scraping plate; 45. Scraping rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-11As shown, the present invention is a laying device for the outer skin glass fiber cloth of a wind turbine blade, comprising: a wind turbine blade mold 1, an outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2 arranged above the wind turbine blade mold 1, a main installation component 3 arranged below the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2, a mounting column 4 fixed at one end of the main installation component 3, an assembly side cylinder 5 fixed at the top of the mounting column 4 close to one end of the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2, a connecting side column 6 connected to one end of the main installation component 3 away from the mounting column 4, and a side column jack 7 opened on the surface of the connecting side column 6; the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2 wound with the outer skin glass fiber cloth is lifted to the top of the wind turbine blade mold 1 by auxiliary lifting, the two ends of the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2 will have shafts extending to both sides, and the main installation component 3 is placed below the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2, and the One end of the assembly side tube 5 is first inserted into the shaft at one end of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller 2, and a main part side hole 8 is opened at the other end of the installation main part 3, and a spring part 9 is hung in the main part side hole 8, wherein the other end of the spring part 9 is connected to the connecting side column 6, and the bottom of the connecting side column 6 is fixed with a cylinder extending into the groove of the main part side hole 8 and connected to the spring part 9, so that the side column jack 7 at the top of the connecting side column 6 can be sleeved outside the other end of the shaft of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller 2, and the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller 2 can be pulled to move above the wind turbine blade mold 1 by pulling the installation main part 3, so that the fiberglass cloth on the surface of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller 2 is flat on the wind turbine blade mold 1, and in order to keep the installation main part 3 stable, on the wind turbine blade mold 1 The invention also provides an arc-shaped assembly support plate 13, and the curvature of the assembly support plate 13 matches the inner curvature of the wind turbine blade mold 1, and a plurality of groups of rectangular opening-shaped support plate positioning grooves 26 with arc-shaped distribution are provided on the surface of the assembly support plate 13, a mounting bottom rod 19 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the installation main component 3, and a supporting column portion 20 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the installation bottom rod 19, and an adjustment block 21 is installed in the supporting column portion 20, so that a mounting plug-in portion 25 extending into the support plate positioning groove 26 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjustment block 21, and when the mounting plug-in portion 25 is inserted into the support plate positioning groove 26, the positioning installation of the installation main component 3 can be completed, so that the installation main component 3 is located above the assembly support plate 13, and support arc plates 14 are fixedly provided at both ends of the assembly support plate 13, The front end of the supporting arc plate 14 is longitudinally inserted into the assembly side plate 12, and a U-shaped connecting pressure plate 10 with an opening facing downward is fixed on the outer wall of the assembly side plate 12, so that the connecting pressure plate 10 is buckled above the edge of the wind turbine blade mold 1, and a freely rotatable moving roller 11 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting pressure plate 10, so that the moving roller 11 is attached to the edge of the wind turbine blade mold 1, and the displacement of the wind turbine blade mold 1 can be achieved as the moving roller 11 rolls along the edge of the wind turbine blade mold 1, so that the movement of the installation main component 3 above the wind turbine blade mold 1 is more stable and labor-saving, and in order to further improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the connecting pressure plate 10 and the installation main component 3, an outer plate portion 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting pressure plate 10, so that a side plate slider 16 is installed in the groove of the outer plate portion 15,And a second spring part 17 is also slidably connected in the groove of the outer side plate part 15, a side plate slider 16 is connected between the outer side plate part 15 and the second spring part 17, and two groups of support feet 18 symmetrically installed obliquely upward are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second spring part 17. The bottoms of the two groups of support feet 18 are in contact with the ground, and the movement of the entire connecting pressing plate 10 is facilitated through the rollers at the bottoms of the support feet 18. In the groove of the support column part 20, not only an adjusting block 21 is slidably installed, but also positioning holes are longitudinally formed at intervals on the outer wall of the support column part 20. And an adjusting insertion rod 23 extending into the positioning holes is fixedly arranged on the surface of the adjusting block 21. The position of the adjusting block 21 is fixed by inserting an installation insert block part 25 into the positioning holes. The lower the position of the adjusting block 21, the greater the distance between the installation main part 3 and the second spring part 17, and thus the adaptive adjustment can be carried out according to the actual use. Side holes are formed on the side surface of the adjusting insertion rod 23, and an adjusting lever 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support column part 20. When the adjusting lever 22 is in a vertical state, it can be clamped into the side holes of the adjusting insertion rod 23, thereby limiting the adjusting insertion rod 23. And a third spring part 24 is connected between the adjusting lever 22 and the outer wall of the support column part 20. The two ends of the third spring part 24 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the support column part 20 and the adjusting lever 22 by two groups of convex blocks.,

[0040] An extension shaft 27 is fixedly arranged at one end of the installation column 4 away from the assembly side tube 5, and a shaft rotating sleeve 28 is rotatably sleeved outside the extension shaft 27, and a docking shaft 29 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the extension shaft 27, and a shaft moving sleeve 30 is sleeved outside the docking shaft 29, and a positioning horizontal bar 31 with a straight line distribution is fixedly arranged outside the docking shaft 29, and a moving horizontal groove 32 is opened on the surface of the shaft moving sleeve 30, so that the moving horizontal groove 32 is sleeved outside the positioning horizontal bar 31, and the positioning horizontal bar 31 and the moving horizontal groove 32 are connected by sliding. The shaft moving sleeve 30 can move radially outside the docking shaft 29, and a toggle groove 34 is provided on the surface of the shaft rotating sleeve 28, and a toggle transverse groove 35 connected to the toggle groove 34 is also provided on the surface of the shaft rotating sleeve 28. A toggle inner protrusion 33 that can enter the toggle groove 34 and the toggle transverse groove 35 along the opening of the toggle groove 34 is fixed on the inner wall of the port of the shaft moving sleeve 30, and the toggle groove 34 is horizontal, and the angle between the toggle groove 34 and the toggle transverse groove 35 is between 90° and 180°. In the initial state, the port position of the toggle groove 34 is flush with the toggle inner protrusion 33. When the toggle inner protrusion 33 is transferred from the outside of the docking shaft 29 to the shaft rotation sleeve 28, the toggle inner protrusion 33 will enter the toggle groove 34 and drive the toggle groove 34 to rotate, and finally the toggle inner protrusion 33 will enter the groove of the toggle transverse groove 35, and then the shaft moving sleeve 30 will be separated from the outside of the docking shaft 29. The side wall of the shaft rotation sleeve 28 is fixed with a protrusion, and the outer wall of the extended shaft 27 is fixed with a protrusion located on one side of the protrusion of the shaft rotation sleeve 28. The bumps, bumps and projections are connected by spring portion four 36. When the shaft moving sleeve 30 is transferred to the outside of the shaft rotating sleeve 28, the spring portion four 36 will be compressed. After the shaft moving sleeve 30 is detached from the outside of the docking shaft 29, the elastic action of the spring portion four 36 is used to drive the shaft rotating sleeve 28 and the shaft moving sleeve 30 sleeved on the outside of the shaft rotating sleeve 28 to rotate. A pressing roller portion 37 is fixed at the bottom of the shaft moving sleeve 30, so that the pressing roller portion 37 presses down on the glass fiber cloth unfolded on the surface of the outer skin glass fiber cloth roller 2.

[0041] A functional side shaft 38 is fixedly provided at one end of the docking shaft 29 away from the shaft rotating sleeve 28, and a shaft sleeve portion 39 is provided on the outer sleeve of the functional side shaft 38. A functional support rod portion 40 is fixedly provided at the front end of the shaft sleeve portion 39, and a threaded portion is provided at the end of the functional side shaft 38. When the shaft sleeve portion 39 is sleeved on the outside of the functional side shaft 38, a nut can be sleeved on the threaded portion of the functional side shaft 38 to fix the use angle of the functional support rod portion 40. The functional support rod portion 40 adopts an L-shaped structure, and the front end of the functional support rod portion 40 is rotatably connected to a rotating block portion 41, and is slidably connected to a displacement bottom block 43 on the outside of the rotating block portion 41, so that the cavity of the rotating block portion 41 is positioned at a certain angle. The displacement bottom blocks 43 are connected by a spring portion 5 42, and a scraping plate 44 is fixed at the bottom of the displacement bottom block 43. The curvature of the scraping plate 44 is adapted to the curvature of the inner diameter of the wind turbine blade mold 1, so that the scraping plate 44 can move radially on the inner wall of the wind turbine blade mold 1, so that the scraping plate 44 can be used to scrape the glass fiber cloth laid in the wind turbine blade mold 1. Two groups of scraping rubber strips 45 with spaced intervals are installed at the bottom of the scraping plate 44, and the scraping rubber strips 45 close to the forward direction are V-shaped, and the other group is straight. When the scraping plate 44 moves, the V-shaped and straight-shaped scraping rubber strips 45 successively scrape the glass fiber cloth.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade, comprising: A wind turbine blade mold (1), an outer skin fiberglass cloth roller (2) arranged above the wind turbine blade mold (1), a main mounting component (3) arranged below the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller (2), a mounting column (4) fixed at one end of the main mounting component (3), an assembly side cylinder (5) fixed at the top of the mounting column (4) near one end of the outer skin fiberglass cloth roller (2), a connecting side column (6) connected to one end of the main mounting component (3) away from the mounting column (4), and a side column jack (7) provided on the surface of the connecting side column (6); It is characterized by further comprising: An assembly support plate (13) is suspended above the wind turbine blade mold (1), and connecting pressure plates (10) are provided at both ends of the assembly support plate (13). A moving roller (11) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pressure plate (10) and rolls along the edge of the connecting pressure plate (10); A mounting bottom rod (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting main component (3); a supporting column portion (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting bottom rod (19); an adjusting block (21) is installed in a groove of the supporting column portion (20); a mounting plug portion (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting block (21); a supporting plate positioning groove (26) for allowing the mounting plug portion (25) to be inserted is opened on the surface of the mounting support plate (13); and a plurality of supporting plate positioning grooves (26) are arranged at intervals along the inner arc of the mounting support plate (13); The extension shaft (27) is fixedly arranged at one end of the installation column (4) away from the assembly side tube (5); the surface of the extension shaft (27) is rotatably connected with a shaft rotating sleeve (28); the front end of the extension shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a docking shaft (29); the outside of the docking shaft (29) is slidably connected with a shaft moving sleeve (30); the outer wall of the docking shaft (29) is fixedly provided with a positioning cross bar (31); the surface of the shaft moving sleeve (30) is provided with a moving cross groove (32) slidably matched with the positioning cross bar (31); the inner wall of the port of the shaft moving sleeve (30) is fixedly provided with a toggle inner protrusion (33); the outer wall of the shaft rotating sleeve (28) is provided with a toggle inclined groove (34) allowing the toggle inner protrusion (33) to slide in; the end of the toggle inclined groove (34) is connected to a toggle horizontal groove (35); the outer wall of the shaft moving sleeve (30) is fixedly provided with a lower pressure roller portion (37).

2. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A functional side shaft (38) is fixedly arranged at one end of the docking shaft (29) away from the shaft rotating sleeve (28), a shaft sleeve portion (39) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the functional side shaft (38), a functional support rod portion (40) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the shaft sleeve portion (39), and a scraping plate (44) is connected to the front end of the mounting column (4).

3. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curvature of the scraping plate (44) matches the curvature of the inner diameter of the wind turbine blade mold (1), the front end of the functional side shaft (38) is provided with a threaded interior, and the total bending length of the functional support rod portion (40) is greater than the total bending length of the lower pressure roller portion (37).

4. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 3, characterized in that: A displacement bottom block (43) is fixedly arranged on the top of the scraping plate (44), the end of the functional support rod (40) is rotatably connected to a rotation block (41), and a spring part (42) connected to the top of the displacement bottom block (43) is installed inside the rotation block (41).

5. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraping plate (44) is provided with two groups of scraping rubber strips (45) distributed at intervals, and the scraping rubber strips (45) close to the advancing direction are V-shaped, and the other group is in a straight line.

6. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is fixedly provided on the side wall of the shaft rod rotating sleeve (28), and a protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extended shaft rod (27) and is located on one side of the protrusion of the shaft rod rotating sleeve (28). The protrusion and the protrusion are connected via a spring portion (36). The slotting direction of the toggle transverse groove (35) is horizontal, and the included angle between the toggle inclined groove (34) and the toggle transverse groove (35) is between 90° and 180°.

7. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main part side hole (8) is provided at one end of the mounting main part (3) away from the mounting column (4), a spring part (9) is buckled in the groove of the main part side hole (8), and a cylinder extending into the groove of the main part side hole (8) and connected to the spring part (9) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting side column (6).

8. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting side plate (12) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting pressure plate (10), a circular hole is provided on the top of the mounting side plate (12), and supporting arc plates (14) which can extend into the circular hole of the mounting side plate (12) are fixedly provided on both ends of the mounting support plate (13).

9. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 8, characterized in that: An outer plate portion (15) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting pressure plate (10) away from the assembly side plate (12); a second spring portion (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer plate portion (15); a supporting foot (18) is installed at the bottom of the second spring portion (17); and a side plate slider (16) is connected between the second spring portion (17) and the outer plate portion (15).

10. The device for laying glass fiber cloth for the outer skin of a wind turbine blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the supporting column part (20) is provided with positioning holes distributed at longitudinal intervals, one end of the adjusting block (21) is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod (23) extending into the positioning hole, the outer wall of the supporting column part (20) is rotatably connected with an adjusting lever (22), and a spring part three (24) is connected between the supporting column part (20) and the adjusting lever (22).