Sectional type heat exchanger and connecting assembly

By designing the heat exchange body, regulation components and connection components of the segmented heat exchanger, the problems of uneven flow and complex maintenance caused by fluid temperature differences are solved, and efficient and stable heat exchange and simplified maintenance process are achieved.

CN120027624AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANDONG ZHONGNENG ZHIHUA ENERGY EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510503325.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing segmented heat exchangers have large differences in fluid temperatures between different sections, resulting in uneven flow and sudden rise and fall of local temperatures, increasing the risk of equipment damage, and complex maintenance and cleaning, and the connection method is complicated during disassembly and reinstallation.

Method used

A segmented heat exchanger is designed, including a heat exchange body, a heat exchange adjustment component, a heat exchange pipe assembly and a temperature control component. It adopts components such as quick connection pipes and quick connection sleeves to achieve uniform filling and diffusion of refrigerant and heat medium, and absorbs and buffers the pressure changes caused by thermal expansion and contraction through the heat exchange adjustment component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform heat exchange between refrigerant and thermal medium, optimizes the flow path, reduces flow resistance, improves heat exchange efficiency and stability, and simplifies the maintenance process, avoids equipment downtime and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a sectional type heat exchanger and a connecting assembly. The segmented connecting assembly comprises a heat exchange main body, three heat exchange adjusting assemblies, a heat exchange tube assembly and a uniform temperature regulation and control assembly. According to the heat exchanger, uniform filling of a refrigerant solution and uniform diffusion of a heating medium solution can be achieved, it is ensured that the heat exchange process between a refrigerant and a heating medium in the heat exchange body is conducted uniformly, the flowing path of the heating medium solution is optimized, the flowing dispersion speed is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the stability is enhanced; according to the sectional type heat exchanger, connection of overhaul can be rapidly and simply achieved, the overhaul process is more efficient, operation is easy and convenient, meanwhile, in the overhaul process, a heating medium solution can safely flow back or be transmitted to the next sectional type heat exchanger, continuous operation of equipment is guaranteed, economic losses caused by shutdown are avoided, and production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, and in particular provides a sectional heat exchanger and a connecting assembly. Background Art

[0002] A segmented heat exchanger is a device used for heat exchange. It can adjust the number of working sections and operating status according to actual needs to adapt to different flow and temperature changes. When using existing segmented heat exchangers, the fluid temperature difference between different sections is large, especially at the junction of the hot fluid in the previous section and the cold fluid in the next section. It is easy to have uneven fluid flow, which can easily lead to sudden rise and fall in local temperature, and then lead to thermal stress concentration of materials, which is prone to thermal fatigue and corrosion, and increases the risk of equipment damage. At the same time, the existing segmented heat exchanger needs to shut down the entire equipment for maintenance and cleaning, which increases the difficulty and time of maintenance, and its connection method is more complicated when disassembling and reinstalling. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a segmented heat exchanger and a connecting assembly to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology.

[0004] A sectional heat exchanger comprises a heat exchange main body, three heat exchange adjustment components, a heat exchange tube component and a temperature uniformity control component. The heat exchange main body comprises a liquid inlet, a heat exchange part and a liquid outlet. The two ends of the heat exchange part are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet and one end of the liquid outlet, and the cavity inside the heat exchange part is connected to the cavity inside the liquid inlet and the cavity inside the liquid outlet. A circular mounting turntable is convexly provided at the middle of the outer end of the cavity inside the liquid inlet, a liquid inlet hole is concavely provided at the outer end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet, a liquid inlet pipe is convexly provided on the liquid inlet hole, an inspection hole is concavely provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet, a quick pipe is convexly provided on the inspection hole, and a convexly provided outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet There is an installation swivel, a heat exchange liquid inlet groove is recessed on one end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange part adjacent to the liquid inlet part, a heat exchange liquid inlet pipe is protruded on the heat exchange liquid inlet groove, a heat exchange liquid outlet groove is recessed on the other end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange part, a heat exchange liquid outlet pipe is protruded on the heat exchange liquid outlet groove, three annular grooves are recessed on the outer wall of the heat exchange part at intervals along the length direction, a liquid outlet hole is recessed on the outer end of the top surface of the liquid outlet part, a liquid outlet pipe is protruded on the liquid outlet hole, three heat exchange regulating components are respectively installed in the internal cavity of the heat exchange part and the three annular grooves, the heat exchange tube assembly is installed in the heat exchange part and the three heat exchange regulating components, and the temperature equalization control component is rotatably installed in the installation swivel and the annular installation turntable.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, a quick-connect ring groove is recessed at the bottom of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe, a limiting ring is protruded from the middle of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe, vertical supporting grooves are recessed on both sides of the limiting ring, a vertical connecting groove is recessed on the inner side of the bottom surface of each vertical supporting groove, and the two vertical connecting grooves are connected to the quick-connect ring groove.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, each heat exchange regulating component includes a heat exchange tube mounting element and an annular elastic cylinder, the heat exchange tube mounting element includes a fixed half-disc plate and a rotating half-disc plate, the outer wall of the fixed half-disc plate is mounted on the inner wall of the heat exchange part, and the fixed half-disc plate is arranged adjacent to the annular groove, the side wall array of the fixed half-disc plate is recessed with a plurality of heat exchange mounting holes, the bottom of the rotating half-disc plate is rotationally mounted on the side of the annular groove adjacent to the bottom of the fixed half-disc plate through a torsion spring, the side wall array of the rotating half-disc plate is recessed with a plurality of elliptical through holes, the annular elastic cylinder includes two rotating elastic annular sheets and a connecting ring, the middle parts of the outer sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets are respectively rotationally mounted on both sides of the annular groove, the two sides of the connecting ring are respectively mounted on the outer edges of the inner sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets, and the top of the rotating half-disc plate is fitted with the inner edge of the outer side of one of the rotating elastic annular sheets.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat exchange tube mounting elements on the three heat exchange regulating assemblies are alternately arranged up and down along the length direction of the heat exchange portion.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat exchange tube assembly includes two heat exchange mounting plates and a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the outer walls of the two heat exchange mounting plates are respectively installed at the two ends of the inner wall of the heat exchange part, and each heat exchange mounting plate end wall array is recessed with a plurality of heat exchange tube holes, one ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes are respectively installed in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes on one of the heat exchange mounting plates, and the other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes are respectively passed through the plurality of heat exchange mounting holes and the elliptical through holes and installed in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes on the other heat exchange mounting plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the temperature equalizing and regulating component includes a driving drum, an inner circular plate, a linkage rotating element, four regulating elements and a fixed liquid equalizing element. The outer side of the driving drum is rotatably installed in an annular mounting turntable, and a plurality of spiral blades are convexly provided on the outer wall of the driving drum at intervals in the circumferential direction. A rotating cavity is concavely provided on the inner side of the driving drum, and an inner gear ring is provided on the inner side of the inner wall of the rotating cavity. The inner circular plate is installed in the middle part of the outer end of the internal cavity of the liquid inlet part and is located in the annular mounting turntable. A rotating hole is concavely provided in the middle part of the inner side of the inner circular plate, and four gear shafts are convexly provided at intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the inner circular plate, each gear shaft is rotatably provided with a planetary gear, and the four planetary gears are all meshed with the inner gear ring, one end of the linkage rotating element is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, and the other end of the linkage rotating element is rotatably installed in the mounting ring. The four regulating elements are respectively installed in the linkage rotating element at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the fixed liquid equalizing element is installed at the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet part.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the linkage rotating element includes a mounting shaft, a connecting cross, an outer gear ring, four linkage columns, a linkage turntable and four arc-shaped plates. The outer end of the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, the middle part of the connecting cross is mounted on the inner end of the mounting shaft, the outer gear ring is mounted on the inner outer edge of the connecting cross, and the outer gear ring is meshed and connected with four planetary gears. The outer ends of the four linkage columns are respectively installed on the connecting cross at intervals along the circumferential direction and are located inside the outer gear ring. The outer wall of the linkage turntable is rotatably mounted in the mounting turntable. The outer edge of the linkage turntable is recessed with four arc-shaped slide grooves at intervals along the circumferential direction, and one end of each side of the arc-shaped slide groove is respectively recessed with a liquid guide groove. The outer side of the linkage turntable is recessed with four arc-shaped regulating slide grooves at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the four The four arc-shaped regulating slots are respectively connected with the four arc-shaped slots, the inner ends of the four linkage columns are respectively installed in the middle part of the outer side of the linkage turntable, and four trigger arc-shaped slots are recessed at intervals in the circumferential direction in the middle part of the outer side of the linkage turntable, the four trigger arc-shaped slots are respectively arranged opposite to the four arc-shaped regulating slots, and the four trigger arc-shaped slots are respectively arranged adjacent to the inner ends of the four linkage columns, four motor mounting frames are arranged on the outer side of the linkage turntable, and the motor mounting frames are arranged between the trigger arc-shaped slots and the arc-shaped regulating slots, a bevel gear ring is convexly provided on the inner side of the linkage turntable, four arc-shaped pieces are respectively installed in the four linkage columns, and the inner end of each arc-shaped piece is made of elastic material, a linkage sliding shaft is convexly provided at the inner end of the arc-shaped piece, and the four linkage sliding shafts are respectively slidably installed in the four trigger arc-shaped slots.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, each regulating element includes a regulating motor, an arc-shaped sealing plate and a regulating turning bar. The inner side of the regulating motor is installed in the motor mounting frame, the arc-shaped sealing plate is slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide groove, a closed regulating rod is protruded from the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing plate, the closed regulating rod passes through the arc-shaped regulating slide groove and protrudes from the outer side of the linkage turntable, the middle part of the regulating turning bar is installed on the output shaft on the inner side of the regulating motor, and one end of the regulating turning bar is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linkage sliding shaft, and the other end of the regulating turning bar is rotatably connected to the closed regulating rod.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed liquid equalizing element includes a fixed conical cylinder and three conical liquid equalizing blocks. A plurality of connecting diverter blocks are protruded from the outer wall of the fixed conical cylinder at intervals along the circumferential direction. The outer walls of the plurality of connecting diverter blocks are all installed at the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet portion, and the outer side of the fixed conical cylinder is rotated to fit in the middle of the inner side of the linkage turntable. Inclined diverter surfaces are respectively recessed at both ends of the outer side of each connecting diverter block. Three inclined annular rotating grooves are recessed on the inner side of the fixed conical cylinder at intervals along the circumferential direction. The three conical liquid equalizing blocks are respectively rotatably installed in the three inclined annular rotating grooves, and a conical gear ring is protruded from the outer side of each conical liquid equalizing block. The three conical gear rings are all meshed and connected with the conical gear ring.

[0013] A segmented connection assembly comprises a quick connection sleeve, two connecting turn buckles and a trigger ring. The top of the quick connection sleeve is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the quick connection pipe, and the top surface of the quick connection sleeve is against the bottom surface of the limit ring. Turn buckle connecting grooves are concavely provided on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve, and the two turn buckle connecting grooves are arranged opposite to the quick connection ring grooves. Turn buckle clamping turntables are convexly provided on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve, and the two turn buckle clamping turntables are respectively arranged opposite to the two turn buckle connecting grooves. The two connecting turn buckles are respectively rotated It is dynamically installed in the turntables of the two turning buckles, and an arc-shaped trigger block is arranged on the inner side of each connecting turning buckle, the trigger ring is slidably installed in the quick-connect ring groove, and a return spring is arranged on the bottom surface of the trigger ring and the bottom surface of the quick-connect ring groove, an arc-shaped groove is concavely provided in the middle part of the outer wall of the trigger ring, and trigger vertical plates are convexly provided on both sides of the top surface of the trigger ring, the trigger vertical plates are slidably arranged in the vertical connecting slide grooves, an electrical supporting block is convexly provided on the outer top of each trigger vertical plate, and the inner sides of the two electrical supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the two vertical supporting slide grooves respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention can achieve uniform filling of the refrigerant solution and uniform diffusion of the heat medium solution, ensure the uniform heat exchange process between the refrigerant and the heat medium inside the heat exchange body, optimize the flow path of the heat medium solution, accelerate the flow dispersion speed, reduce the flow resistance, improve the heat exchange efficiency and enhance the stability. At the same time, three heat exchange adjustment components are used to absorb and buffer the pressure changes of the refrigerant solution caused by thermal expansion and contraction, and quickly respond to and adjust the flow path of the refrigerant solution, thereby transferring heat faster, improving the overall heat exchange efficiency, and ensuring the stability and uniformity of the heat exchange process.

[0015] 2. The present invention can quickly and easily realize the maintenance connection, making the maintenance process more efficient and easy to operate. At the same time, during maintenance, the heat medium solution can be safely refluxed or transferred to the next segmented heat exchanger, ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment, avoiding economic losses caused by downtime, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a segmented heat exchanger and a segmented connecting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the interior of a segmented heat exchanger and a segmented connection assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a sectional heat exchanger after removing the temperature control component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a fracture view of a heat exchange part and a heat exchange adjustment component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional temperature control component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is an internal schematic diagram of a temperature control component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is an internal schematic diagram of a temperature control component in another embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 FIG. 1 is an internal schematic diagram of a temperature control component in yet another embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the linked rotating disk, the regulating element and the fixed liquid equalizing element in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quick-connect pipe and a segmented connection assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the interior of a quick-connect pipe and a segmented connection assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 10. Heat exchange body; 11. Liquid inlet; 12. Heat exchange part; 13. Liquid outlet; 111. Annular mounting turntable; 112. Liquid inlet hole; 113. Liquid inlet pipe; 114. Quick-connect pipe; 115. Mounting swivel; 121. Heat exchange liquid inlet pipe; 122. Heat exchange liquid outlet pipe; 123. Annular groove; 131. Liquid outlet pipe; 116. Quick-connect ring groove; 117. Limiting ring; 118. Vertical support slide groove; 119. Vertical connecting slide groove; 20. Heat exchange adjustment assembly; 24. Heat exchange tube installation Components; 23, annular elastic cylinder; 21, fixed half-disc; 22, rotating half-disc; 211, heat exchange installation hole; 221, elliptical through hole; 231, rotating elastic annular sheet; 232, connecting ring; 30, heat exchange tube assembly; 31, heat exchange installation plate; 32, heat exchange tube; 311, heat exchange tube hole; 40, temperature control assembly; 41, driving drum; 42, linkage rotating element; 43, control element; 44, fixed liquid equalization element; 46, inner circular plate; 411, spiral rotation blade; 412, rotating cavity; 413, inner gear ring; 414, gear shaft; 415, planetary gear; 421, mounting shaft; 422, connecting cross; 423, outer gear ring; 424, linkage column; 425, arc-shaped sheet; 426, linkage turntable; 427, arc-shaped slide; 428, arc-shaped regulating slide; 429, triggering arc-shaped slide; 420, liquid guide groove; 451, motor mounting frame; 452, bevel gear ring; 453, linkage slide; 431, regulating motor; 432, regulating rotating strip; 433, arc-shaped sealing plate; 434, closed regulating rod; 441, fixed conical cylinder; 442, conical liquid equalizing block; 443, connecting diversion block; 444, inclined diversion surface; 445, inclined annular rotating groove; 446, conical gear ring; 50, quick connection sleeve; 60, connecting turn buckle; 70, trigger ring; 51, turn buckle connecting groove; 52, turn buckle clamping turntable; 61, arc-shaped trigger block; 71, arc-shaped groove; 72, trigger vertical plate; 73, electrical support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 12 A sectional heat exchanger comprises a heat exchange main body 10, three heat exchange adjustment components 20, a heat exchange tube component 30 and a temperature control component 40. The heat exchange main body 10 comprises a liquid inlet 11, a heat exchange part 12 and a liquid outlet 13. The two ends of the heat exchange part 12 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the liquid inlet 11 and one end of the liquid outlet 13, and the cavity inside the heat exchange part 12 is connected with the cavity inside the liquid inlet 11 and the cavity inside the liquid outlet 13. A circular mounting turntable 111 is convexly provided at the middle of the outer end of the cavity inside the liquid inlet 11, a liquid inlet hole 112 is concavely provided at the outer end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet 11, a liquid inlet pipe 113 is convexly provided on the liquid inlet hole 112, an inspection hole is concavely provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet 11, a quick-connect pipe 114 is convexly provided on the inspection hole, and the outer wall of the liquid inlet 11 is provided with a plurality of holes. A mounting swivel 115 is convexly provided at the end, a heat exchange liquid inlet groove is concavely provided at one end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange part 12 adjacent to the liquid inlet part 11, a heat exchange liquid inlet pipe 121 is convexly provided on the heat exchange liquid inlet groove, a heat exchange liquid outlet groove is concavely provided at the other end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange part 12, a heat exchange liquid outlet pipe 122 is convexly provided on the heat exchange liquid outlet groove, three annular grooves 123 are concavely provided at intervals along the length direction on the outer wall of the heat exchange part 12, a liquid outlet hole is concavely provided at the outer end of the top surface of the liquid outlet part 13, a liquid outlet pipe 131 is convexly provided on the liquid outlet hole, three heat exchange regulating components 20 are respectively installed in the internal cavity of the heat exchange part 12 and the three annular grooves 123, the heat exchange tube assembly 30 is installed in the heat exchange part 12 and the three heat exchange regulating components 20, and the temperature uniformity control component 40 is rotatably installed in the mounting swivel 115 and the annular mounting turntable 111.

[0033] A quick-connect ring groove 116 is recessed at the bottom of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe 114, a limiting ring 117 is protruded from the middle of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe 114, vertical supporting grooves 118 are recessed on both sides of the limiting ring 117, and a vertical connecting groove 119 is recessed on the inner side of the bottom surface of each vertical supporting groove 118, and the two vertical connecting grooves 119 are connected to the quick-connect ring groove 116.

[0034] Each heat exchange regulating assembly 20 includes a heat exchange tube mounting element 24 and an annular elastic cylinder 23. The heat exchange tube mounting element 24 includes a fixed half-disc plate 21 and a rotating half-disc plate 22. The outer wall of the fixed half-disc plate 21 is mounted on the inner wall of the heat exchange portion 12, and the fixed half-disc plate 21 is arranged adjacent to the annular groove 123. A plurality of heat exchange mounting holes 211 are recessed in an array on the side wall of the fixed half-disc plate 21. The bottom of the rotating half-disc plate 22 is rotationally mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixed half-disc plate 21 adjacent to the annular groove 123 through a torsion spring. A plurality of elliptical through holes 221 are recessed in an array on the side wall of the rotating half-disc plate 22. The annular elastic cylinder 23 includes two rotating elastic annular sheets 231 and a connecting ring 232. The middle parts of the outer sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231 are rotationally mounted on both sides of the annular groove 123 respectively. Both sides of the connecting ring 232 are respectively mounted on the outer edges of the inner sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231, and the top of the rotating half-disc plate 22 fits with the inner edge of the outer side of one of the rotating elastic annular sheets 231.

[0035] The heat exchange tube mounting elements 24 on the three heat exchange adjustment assemblies 20 are alternately arranged up and down along the length direction of the heat exchange portion 12 .

[0036] The heat exchange tube assembly 30 includes two heat exchange mounting plates 31 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 32. The outer walls of the two heat exchange mounting plates 31 are respectively mounted on the two ends of the inner wall of the heat exchange portion 12. An array of end walls of each heat exchange mounting plate 31 is recessed with a plurality of heat exchange tube holes 311. One ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 32 are respectively mounted in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes 311 on one of the heat exchange mounting plates 31. The other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 32 are respectively passed through the plurality of heat exchange mounting holes 211 and the elliptical through holes 221 and are installed in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes 311 on the other heat exchange mounting plate 31.

[0037] The temperature control component 40 includes a driving drum 41, an inner circular plate 46, a linkage rotating element 42, four control elements 43 and a fixed liquid equalizing element 44. The outer side of the driving drum 41 is rotatably mounted in the annular mounting turntable 111. The outer wall of the driving drum 41 is provided with a plurality of spiral blades 411 at intervals along the circumferential direction. The inner side of the driving drum 41 is provided with a rotating cavity 412. The inner side of the inner wall of the rotating cavity 412 is provided with an inner gear ring 413. The inner circular plate 46 is installed in the middle of the outer end of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet portion 11 and is located in the annular mounting turntable 111. The inner circular plate A rotating hole is recessed in the middle of the inner side of 46, and four gear shafts 414 are protruded on the inner side of the inner circular plate 46 at intervals along the circumferential direction. A planetary gear 415 is rotatably arranged on each gear shaft 414, and the four planetary gears 415 are all meshed and connected with the inner gear ring 413. One end of the linkage rotating element 42 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, and the other end of the linkage rotating element 42 is rotatably installed in the mounting rotating ring 115. Four regulating elements 43 are respectively installed in the linkage rotating element 42 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and a fixed liquid equalizing element 44 is installed at the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet portion 11.

[0038] The linkage rotating element 42 includes a mounting shaft 421, a connecting cross 422, an outer gear ring 423, four linkage columns 424, a linkage rotating disk 426 and four arc-shaped pieces 425. The outer end of the mounting shaft 421 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, the middle part of the connecting cross 422 is mounted on the inner end of the mounting shaft 421, the outer gear ring 423 is mounted on the inner outer edge of the connecting cross 422, and the outer gear ring 423 is meshed and connected with four planetary gears 415. The outer ends of the four linkage columns 424 are respectively installed on the connecting cross 422 at intervals along the circumferential direction and are located inside the outer gear ring 423. The outer wall of the linkage rotating disk 426 is rotatably mounted in the mounting rotating ring 115. The outer edge of the linkage rotating disk 426 is recessed with four arc-shaped grooves 427 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and one end of each of the two sides of the arc-shaped groove 427 is recessed with a liquid guide groove 420 respectively. The outer side of the linkage rotating disk 426 is recessed with four arc-shaped regulating grooves 428 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the four arc-shaped regulating grooves 428 are recessed at intervals along the circumferential direction. The slide grooves 428 are respectively connected to the four arc-shaped slide grooves 427. The inner ends of the four linkage columns 424 are respectively installed in the middle of the outer side of the linkage turntable 426. The middle of the outer side of the linkage turntable 426 is concavely provided with four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves 429 at intervals along the circumferential direction. The four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves 429 are respectively arranged opposite to the four arc-shaped regulating slide grooves 428. The four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves 429 are respectively arranged adjacent to the inner ends of the four linkage columns 424. The outer side of the linkage turntable 426 is provided with four A motor mounting bracket 451 is provided between the trigger arc slide groove 429 and the arc regulating slide groove 428. A bevel gear ring 452 is provided on the inner side of the linkage turntable 426. Four arc pieces 425 are respectively installed in four linkage columns 424. The inner end of each arc piece 425 is made of elastic material. A linkage sliding shaft 453 is provided on the inner end of the arc piece 425. The four linkage sliding shafts 453 are respectively slidably installed in the four trigger arc slide grooves 429.

[0039] Each regulating element 43 includes a regulating motor 431, an arc-shaped sealing plate 433 and a regulating rotating bar 432. The inner side of the regulating motor 431 is installed in the motor mounting frame 451. The arc-shaped sealing plate 433 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide groove 427. A closed regulating rod 434 is protruded from the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing plate 433. The closed regulating rod 434 passes through the arc-shaped regulating slide groove 428 and is protruded from the outer side of the linkage turntable 426. The middle part of the regulating rotating bar 432 is installed on the output shaft on the inner side of the regulating motor 431, and one end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linkage slide shaft 453, and the other end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is rotatably connected to the closed regulating rod 434.

[0040] The fixed liquid equalizing element 44 includes a fixed conical cylinder 441 and three conical liquid equalizing blocks 442. The outer wall of the fixed conical cylinder 441 is provided with a plurality of connecting diverter blocks 443 at intervals along the circumferential direction. The outer walls of the plurality of connecting diverter blocks 443 are all installed on the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet portion 11, and the outer side of the fixed conical cylinder 441 is rotated to fit in the middle of the inner side of the linkage turntable 426. Inclined diverter surfaces 444 are respectively recessed at both ends of the outer side of each connecting diverter block 443. Three inclined annular rotating grooves 445 are recessed on the inner side of the fixed conical cylinder 441 at intervals along the circumferential direction. The three conical liquid equalizing blocks 442 are respectively rotatably installed in the three inclined annular rotating grooves 445. A conical gear ring 446 is protruded from the outer side of each conical liquid equalizing block 442. The three conical gear rings 446 are all meshed and connected with the conical gear ring 452.

[0041] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 and Figures 9 to 12 A segmented connection assembly includes a quick connection sleeve 50, two connecting turn buckles 60 and a trigger ring 70. The top of the quick connection sleeve 50 is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the quick connection pipe 114, and the top surface of the quick connection sleeve 50 is against the bottom surface of the limit ring 117. Turn buckle connecting grooves 51 are concavely provided on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve 50, and the two turn buckle connecting grooves 51 are arranged opposite to the quick connection ring groove 116. Turn buckle clamping turntables 52 are convexly provided on both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve 50. The two turn buckle clamping turntables 52 are respectively arranged opposite to the two turn buckle connecting grooves 51. The two connecting turn buckles 60 are rotated respectively. It is installed in the turntable 52 with two turn buckles, and an arc-shaped trigger block 61 is provided on the inner side of each connecting turn buckle 60. The trigger ring 70 is slidably installed in the quick-connect ring groove 116, and a return spring is provided on the bottom surface of the trigger ring 70 and the bottom surface of the quick-connect ring groove 116. An arc-shaped groove 71 is concavely provided in the middle part of the outer wall of the trigger ring 70. Trigger vertical plates 72 are respectively convexly provided on both sides of the top surface of the trigger ring 70. The trigger vertical plates 72 are slidably set in the vertical connecting slide groove 119. An electrical supporting block 73 is convexly provided on the outer top of each trigger vertical plate 72. The inner sides of the two electrical supporting blocks 73 are respectively slidably set in the two vertical supporting slide grooves 118.

[0042] For example, in one embodiment: the inlet end of the external temperature control device is connected to the heat exchange inlet pipe 121 through a pipe, and the return end pipe of the external temperature control device is connected to the heat exchange outlet pipe 122. An electric control valve is provided on the top of the quick-connect pipe 114. The bottom end of the quick-connect sleeve 50 is connected to the return end of the heat medium solution delivery device or the inlet pipe 113 of another segmented heat exchanger through a pipe. The top surface of the vertical support slide 118 is provided with an electrode sheet.

[0043] For example, in one embodiment: before heat exchange is required, the refrigerant solution is sent into the cavity inside the heat exchange part 12 through the heat exchange liquid inlet pipe 121. Since the heat exchange tube mounting elements 24 on the three heat exchange adjustment components 20 are alternately arranged up and down along the length direction of the heat exchange part 12, the refrigerant solution will be uniformly filled into the cavity inside the entire heat exchange part 12 under the guidance of the three heat exchange tube mounting elements 24, thereby uniformly cooling the cavity inside the heat exchange part 12 and the plurality of heat exchange tubes 32. At the same time, the four regulating motors 431 will be started to drive the regulating rotating bar 432 to rotate. Since one end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is connected to the linkage sliding shaft 45 3 is rotatably connected, and the other end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is rotatably connected with the closed regulating rod 434. When the regulating rotating bar 432 rotates, it will drive the closed regulating rod 434 to slide along the arc-shaped regulating slot 428, thereby driving the arc-shaped sealing plate 433 to follow and move along the arc-shaped slot 427 away from one end of the liquid guiding slot 420, so that the liquid guiding slot 420 is opened. At the same time, it will also drive the linkage sliding shaft 453 to move along the triggering arc-shaped slot 429. Since the inner end of the arc-shaped piece 425 is made of elastic material, the inner end of the arc-shaped piece 425 is deformed, so that the inner end of the arc-shaped piece 425 will be spiral, which accelerates the uniform flow and diffusion of the heat medium solution during subsequent heat exchange.

[0044] When heat exchange is required, the heat medium solution is put into the cavity inside the liquid inlet part 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 113 to form a heat exchange liquid flow. When the heat exchange liquid flow flows in from the liquid inlet pipe 113, it will impact the multiple spiral blades 411, thereby causing the driving drum 41 to rotate, thereby causing the inner gear ring 413 to rotate accordingly, causing the four planetary gears 415 to rotate accordingly, causing the outer gear ring 423, the connecting cross 422 and the mounting shaft 421 to rotate accordingly, causing the four linkage columns 424, the four arc-shaped sheets 425 and the linkage rotating disk 426 to rotate accordingly, thereby accelerating the heat exchange liquid flow to flow rapidly to one end of the heat exchange part 12, and flowing into the liquid inlet part 11 through the four liquid guide grooves 420. The inner end of the cavity, at the same time, when the linkage turntable 426 rotates, the conical gear ring 452 will follow the rotation, and because the conical gear rings 446 on the three conical liquid balancing blocks 442 are all meshed and connected with the conical gear ring 452, the conical liquid balancing block 442 will follow the rotation, and the heat exchange liquid flow entering the inner end of the cavity inside the liquid inlet part 11 will be re-diffused, ensuring that the heat exchange liquid flow is evenly diffused and passes through multiple heat exchange tube holes 311 and then to multiple heat exchange tubes 32, and then evenly exchanges heat and cools the refrigerant solution inside the heat exchange part 12, and finally enters the liquid outlet pipe 131 through the cavity inside the liquid outlet part 13, and then is led out to achieve uniform cooling of the heat medium solution and the refrigerant solution.

[0045] For example, in one embodiment: when the heat medium solution passes through the heat exchange tube 32, the refrigerant solution in the heat exchange part 12 is rapidly heated up. Due to the thermal expansion and contraction effect of the solution, the expanded refrigerant solution will be filled into the annular elastic tube 23, thereby causing the refrigerant solution stored in the annular elastic tube 23 to expand rapidly. Since the middle parts of the outer sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231 are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the annular groove 123, the distance between the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231 in the annular elastic tube 23 will gradually decrease from the outer edge to the center. Since the top of the rotating half-disc 22 is in contact with the inner edge of the outer side of one of the rotating elastic annular sheets 231, and the bottom of the rotating half-disc 22 is rotatably installed on the side of the annular groove 123 at the bottom of the fixed half-disc 21 through a torsion spring, the rotating half-disc 22 rotates outward to expand, thereby accelerating the guidance of the flow of the refrigerant solution and accelerating the flow speed of the refrigerant solution in the heat exchange part 12, so as to avoid excessive temperature differences inside the heat exchange part 12 during heat exchange.

[0046] For example, in one embodiment: when maintenance is required, the external temperature control device will be closed, and the quick connection sleeve 50 needs to be installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the quick connection pipe 114, and the top surface of the quick connection sleeve 50 is abutted against the bottom surface of the limit ring 117, and then the two connecting buckles 60 are rotated to move inward, so that the two connecting buckles 60 are respectively clamped in the two buckle clamping turntables 52. At the same time, when the two connecting buckles 60 rotate, the two arc-shaped trigger blocks 61 will follow the movement, and then push the arc-shaped groove 71 on the trigger ring 70, so that it moves upward along the quick connection ring groove 116, so that the return spring extends, so that the trigger vertical plate 72 follows the movement, and then the electrical abutment block 73 follows the movement, so that the top of the electrical abutment block 73 abuts on the electrode sheet on the top surface of the vertical abutment slide groove 118, and then sends a signal to the four control motors 431, so that the four control motors 431 are started, and The driving and regulating rotating bar 432 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the linkage sliding shaft 453 moves along the triggering arc groove 429, and the inner end of the arc piece 425 returns to its original state, so that the four arc pieces 425 and the four linkage columns 424 will be alternately arranged in the circumferential direction and abut against each other. At the same time, the closed regulating rod 434 will slide along the arc regulating groove 428, so that the arc sealing plate 433 moves along the arc groove 427 to the end adjacent to the liquid guiding groove 420, so that the liquid guiding groove 420 is closed, so that the incoming heat medium solution will flow back to the quick connection pipe 114, and enter the reflux end of the heat medium solution conveying equipment or another segmented heat exchanger through the quick connection sleeve 50, so as to inspect and repair the heat exchange area 12, the liquid outlet part 13 and the heat exchange tube assembly 30, that is, the area where material fatigue is prone to occur, so as to achieve the effect of not having to shut down the entire equipment, thereby reducing maintenance costs and downtime.

[0047] Installation process: The two ends of the heat exchange part 12 are fixedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet part 11 and one end of the liquid outlet part 13, and the cavity inside the heat exchange part 12 is connected to the cavity inside the liquid inlet part 11 and the cavity inside the liquid outlet part 13. The outer wall of the fixed half-disc 21 is installed on the inner wall of the heat exchange part 12, and the fixed half-disc 21 is arranged adjacent to the annular groove 123. The bottom of the rotating half-disc 22 is rotatably installed on one side of the annular groove 123 at the bottom of the fixed half-disc 21 through a torsion spring. The middle parts of the outer sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231 are rotatably installed on both sides of the annular groove 123 respectively. The two sides of the connecting ring 232 are respectively installed on the outer edges of the inner sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets 231, and the top of the rotating half-disc 22 is connected to the outer side of one of the rotating elastic annular sheets 231. The inner edges of the heat exchange regulating components 20 are fitted together, and the heat exchange tube mounting elements 24 on the three heat exchange regulating components 20 are alternately arranged up and down along the length direction of the heat exchange part 12. The outer walls of the two heat exchange mounting plates 31 are respectively mounted on the two ends of the inner wall of the heat exchange part 12, and one end of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 32 is respectively mounted in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes 311 on one of the heat exchange mounting plates 31. The other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 32 are respectively penetrated through the plurality of heat exchange mounting holes 211 and the elliptical through holes 221 and are mounted in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes 311 on the other heat exchange mounting plate 31. The outer side of the driving drum 41 is rotatably mounted in the annular mounting turntable 111. The inner circular plate 46 is mounted in the middle of the outer end of the internal cavity of the liquid inlet part 11 and is located in the annular mounting turntable 111. The four planetary gears 4 15 are all meshed and connected with the inner gear ring 413, the outer end of the mounting shaft 421 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, the middle part of the connecting cross 422 is mounted on the inner end of the mounting shaft 421, the outer gear ring 423 is mounted on the inner outer edge of the connecting cross 422, and the outer gear ring 423 is meshed and connected with the four planetary gears 415, the outer ends of the four linkage columns 424 are respectively installed on the connecting cross 422 at intervals along the circumferential direction and are located inside the outer gear ring 423, the outer wall of the linkage rotating disk 426 is rotatably mounted in the mounting rotating ring 115, the inner ends of the four linkage columns 424 are respectively installed in the middle part of the outer side of the linkage rotating disk 426, the four arc-shaped sheets 425 are respectively installed in the four linkage columns 424, and the four linkage sliding shafts 453 are respectively slidably mounted on the four triggering arc sliding grooves 429 In the embodiment, the inner side of the regulating motor 431 is installed in the motor mounting bracket 451, the arc-shaped sealing plate 433 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped sliding groove 427, and the closed regulating rod 434 is passed through the arc-shaped regulating sliding groove 428 and protrudes on the outer side of the linkage rotating disk 426. The middle part of the regulating rotating bar 432 is installed on the output shaft inside the regulating motor 431, and one end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linkage sliding shaft 453, and the other end of the regulating rotating bar 432 is rotatably connected to the closed regulating rod 434. The outer walls of multiple connecting diverter blocks 443 are all installed on the outer ends of the inner walls of the liquid inlet part 11, and the outer side of the fixed conical cylinder 441 is rotatably fitted to the middle part of the inner side of the linkage rotating disk 426. The three conical liquid equalizing blocks 442 are rotatably installed in the three inclined annular rotating grooves 445 respectively.The three conical gear rings 446 are meshed with the conical gear ring 452, and the top of the quick connection sleeve 50 is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the quick connection pipe 114, and the top surface of the quick connection sleeve 50 is against the bottom surface of the limit ring 117.

[0048] The present invention can achieve: 1. The present invention can achieve uniform filling of the refrigerant solution and uniform diffusion of the heat medium solution, ensure the uniform heat exchange process between the refrigerant and the heat medium inside the heat exchange body 10, and optimize the flow path of the heat medium solution, accelerate the flow dispersion speed, reduce the flow resistance, improve the heat exchange efficiency and enhance the stability. At the same time, three heat exchange adjustment components 20 are used to absorb and buffer the pressure changes of the refrigerant solution caused by thermal expansion and contraction, and quickly respond to and adjust the flow path of the refrigerant solution, thereby transferring heat faster, improving the overall heat exchange efficiency, and ensuring the stability and uniformity of the heat exchange process.

[0049] 2. The present invention can quickly and easily realize the maintenance connection, making the maintenance process more efficient and easy to operate. At the same time, during maintenance, the heat medium solution can be safely refluxed or transferred to the next segmented heat exchanger, ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment, avoiding economic losses caused by downtime, and improving production efficiency.

[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A sectional heat exchanger, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heat exchange body (10), three heat exchange adjustment components (20), a heat exchange tube component (30) and a temperature control component (40); the heat exchange body (10) comprises a liquid inlet (11), a heat exchange part (12) and a liquid outlet (13); two ends of the heat exchange part (12) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet (11) and one end of the liquid outlet (13); the cavity inside the heat exchange part (12) is connected to the cavity inside the liquid inlet (11) and the cavity inside the liquid outlet (13); a circular mounting turntable (111) is convexly provided at the middle of the outer end of the cavity inside the liquid inlet (11); a liquid inlet hole (112) is concavely provided at the outer end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet (11); a liquid inlet pipe (113) is convexly provided on the liquid inlet hole (112); an inspection hole is concavely provided at the inner end of the bottom surface of the liquid inlet (11); a quick-connect pipe (114) is convexly provided on the inspection hole; and the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet (11) is provided with a plurality of holes. A mounting swivel (115) is convexly provided, a heat exchange liquid inlet groove is concavely provided at one end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange portion (12) adjacent to the liquid inlet portion (11), a heat exchange liquid inlet pipe (121) is convexly provided on the heat exchange liquid inlet groove, a heat exchange liquid outlet groove is concavely provided at the other end of the bottom surface of the heat exchange portion (12), a heat exchange liquid outlet pipe (122) is convexly provided on the heat exchange liquid outlet groove, three annular grooves (123) are concavely provided at intervals along the length direction on the outer wall of the heat exchange portion (12), a liquid outlet hole is concavely provided at the outer end of the top surface of the liquid outlet portion (13), a liquid outlet pipe (131) is convexly provided on the liquid outlet hole, three heat exchange regulating components (20) are respectively installed in the internal cavity of the heat exchange portion (12) and the three annular grooves (123), a heat exchange tube component (30) is installed in the heat exchange portion (12) and the three heat exchange regulating components (20), and a temperature uniformity regulating component (40) is rotatably installed in the mounting swivel (115) and the annular mounting turntable (111).

2. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quick-connect ring groove (116) is recessed at the bottom of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe (114), a limiting ring (117) is protruding at the middle of the outer wall of the quick-connect pipe (114), vertical supporting slide grooves (118) are recessed on both sides of the limiting ring (117), a vertical connecting slide groove (119) is recessed on the inner side of the bottom surface of each vertical supporting slide groove (118), and the two vertical connecting slide grooves (119) are both connected to the quick-connect ring groove (116).

3. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each heat exchange regulating assembly (20) comprises a heat exchange tube mounting element (24) and an annular elastic cylinder (23), the heat exchange tube mounting element (24) comprising a fixed half-disc plate (21) and a rotating half-disc plate (22), the outer wall of the fixed half-disc plate (21) being mounted on the inner wall of the heat exchange portion (12), and the fixed half-disc plate (21) being arranged adjacent to the annular groove (123), a plurality of heat exchange mounting holes (211) being recessed in an array on the side wall of the fixed half-disc plate (21), and the bottom of the rotating half-disc plate (22) being rotatably mounted adjacent to the annular groove (123) at the bottom of the fixed half-disc plate (21) through a torsion spring. On one side of the groove (123), a plurality of elliptical through holes (221) are concavely arranged in an array on the side wall of the rotating half-disk plate (22). The annular elastic cylinder (23) comprises two rotating elastic annular sheets (231) and a connecting ring (232). The middle portions of the outer sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets (231) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sides of the annular groove (123). The two sides of the connecting ring (232) are respectively mounted on the outer edges of the inner sides of the two rotating elastic annular sheets (231), and the top of the rotating half-disk plate (22) is in contact with the inner edge of the outer side of one of the rotating elastic annular sheets (231).

4. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube mounting elements (24) on the three heat exchange adjustment components (20) are arranged alternately up and down along the length direction of the heat exchange portion (12).

5. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube assembly (30) comprises two heat exchange mounting plates (31) and a plurality of heat exchange tubes (32); the outer walls of the two heat exchange mounting plates (31) are respectively mounted on the two ends of the inner wall of the heat exchange portion (12); a plurality of heat exchange tube holes (311) are recessed in an array on the end wall of each heat exchange mounting plate (31); one end of the plurality of heat exchange tubes (32) are respectively mounted in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes (311) on one of the heat exchange mounting plates (31); and the other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes (32) are respectively passed through the plurality of heat exchange mounting holes (211) and the elliptical through holes (221) and mounted in the plurality of heat exchange tube holes (311) on the other heat exchange mounting plate (31).

6. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature uniformity control component (40) comprises a driving drum (41), an inner circular plate (46), a linkage rotating element (42), four control elements (43) and a fixed liquid uniformity element (44); the outer side of the driving drum (41) is rotatably mounted in an annular mounting turntable (111); a plurality of spiral rotating blades (411) are convexly provided at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the driving drum (41); a rotating cavity (412) is concavely provided on the inner side of the driving drum (41); an inner toothed ring (413) is provided on the inner side of the inner wall of the rotating cavity (412); the inner circular plate (46) is mounted in the middle of the outer end of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet portion (11) and is located in the annular mounting turntable (111); A rotating hole is recessed in the middle of the inner side of the inner circular plate (46), and four gear shafts (414) are protruded at intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner side of the inner circular plate (46). A planetary gear (415) is rotatably mounted on each gear shaft (414), and the four planetary gears (415) are all meshedly connected with the inner gear ring (413). One end of the linkage rotating element (42) is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, and the other end of the linkage rotating element (42) is rotatably mounted in the mounting rotating ring (115). Four regulating elements (43) are respectively installed in the linkage rotating element (42) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and a fixed liquid equalizing element (44) is installed at the outer end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet portion (11).

7. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage rotating element (42) comprises a mounting shaft (421), a connecting cross (422), an outer gear ring (423), four linkage columns (424), a linkage rotating disk (426) and four arc-shaped pieces (425). The outer end of the mounting shaft (421) is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole. The middle of the connecting cross (422) is mounted on the inner end of the mounting shaft (421). The outer gear ring (423) is mounted on the inner outer edge of the connecting cross (422). The outer gear ring (423) is meshed and connected with four planetary gears (415). The four linkages are The outer ends of the columns (424) are respectively installed on the connecting cross (422) at intervals along the circumferential direction and are located inside the outer gear ring (423). The outer wall of the linkage rotating disk (426) is rotatably installed in the mounting rotating ring (115). The outer edge of the linkage rotating disk (426) is recessed with four arc-shaped sliding grooves (427) at intervals along the circumferential direction. One end of each arc-shaped sliding groove (427) is recessed with a liquid guide groove (420). The outer side of the linkage rotating disk (426) is recessed with four arc-shaped regulating sliding grooves (428) at intervals along the circumferential direction. The four arc-shaped regulating sliding grooves (428) are recessed at intervals along the circumferential direction. The control slide groove (428) is respectively connected to the four arc-shaped slide grooves (427), the inner ends of the four linkage columns (424) are respectively installed in the middle of the outer side of the linkage turntable (426), and the middle of the outer side of the linkage turntable (426) is concavely provided with four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves (429) at intervals along the circumferential direction. The four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves (429) are respectively arranged opposite to the four arc-shaped control slide grooves (428), and the four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves (429) are respectively arranged adjacent to the inner ends of the four linkage columns (424), and the outer side of the linkage turntable (426) is provided with four electric The motor mounting frame (451) is disposed between the trigger arc-shaped slide groove (429) and the arc-shaped regulating slide groove (428); a conical gear ring (452) is convexly disposed on the inner side of the linkage rotating disk (426); four arc-shaped pieces (425) are respectively mounted in four linkage columns (424); and the inner end of each arc-shaped piece (425) is made of elastic material; a linkage sliding shaft (453) is convexly disposed on the inner end of the arc-shaped piece (425); and the four linkage sliding shafts (453) are respectively slidably mounted in the four trigger arc-shaped slide grooves (429).

8. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each control element (43) comprises a control motor (431), an arc-shaped sealing plate (433) and a control rotating strip (432); the inner side of the control motor (431) is mounted in the motor mounting frame (451); the arc-shaped sealing plate (433) is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped sliding groove (427); a closed control rod (434) is convexly provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing plate (433); the closed control rod (434) is passed through the arc-shaped control sliding groove (428) and convexly arranged on the outer side of the linkage rotating disk (426); the middle part of the control rotating strip (432) is mounted on the output shaft on the inner side of the control motor (431); one end of the control rotating strip (432) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linkage sliding shaft (453); and the other end of the control rotating strip (432) is rotatably connected to the closed control rod (434).

9. The sectional heat exchanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed liquid balancing element (44) comprises a fixed conical cylinder (441) and three conical liquid balancing blocks (442). A plurality of connecting flow dividing blocks (443) are protruded from the outer wall of the fixed conical cylinder (441) at intervals in the circumferential direction. The outer walls of the plurality of connecting flow dividing blocks (443) are all mounted on the outer ends of the inner walls of the liquid inlet portion (11), and the outer sides of the fixed conical cylinder (441) are rotatably fitted to the middle part of the inner side of the linkage rotating disk (426). Inclined flow dividing surfaces (444) are respectively recessed at both ends of the outer side of each connecting flow dividing block (443). Three inclined annular rotating grooves (445) are recessed at intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the fixed conical cylinder (441). The three conical liquid balancing blocks (442) are respectively rotatably mounted in the three inclined annular rotating grooves (445). A conical toothed ring (446) is protruded from the outer side of each conical liquid balancing block (442). The three conical toothed rings (446) are all meshedly connected to the conical toothed ring (452).

10. A segmented connection assembly, characterized in that: The quick connection sleeve (50) comprises a quick connection sleeve (50), two connection turn buckles (60) and a trigger ring (70), wherein the top of the quick connection sleeve (50) is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the quick connection pipe (114), and the top surface of the quick connection sleeve (50) is abutted against the bottom surface of the limit ring (117), both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve (50) are concavely provided with turn buckle connecting grooves (51), and the two turn buckle connecting grooves (51) are arranged opposite to the quick connection ring groove (116), both sides of the top of the outer wall of the quick connection sleeve (50) are convexly provided with turn buckle clamping turntables (52), the two turn buckle clamping turntables (52) are respectively arranged opposite to the two turn buckle connecting grooves (51), and the two connection turn buckles (60) are respectively rotatably installed on the two turn buckles. The buckle is arranged in the turntable (52), and an arc-shaped trigger block (61) is arranged on the inner side of each connecting turn buckle (60). The trigger ring (70) is slidably installed in the quick-connect ring groove (116), and a return spring is arranged on the bottom surface of the trigger ring (70) and the bottom surface of the quick-connect ring groove (116). An arc-shaped groove (71) is concavely arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the trigger ring (70). Trigger vertical plates (72) are respectively convexly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the trigger ring (70). The trigger vertical plates (72) are slidably arranged in the vertical connecting slide groove (119). An electrical supporting block (73) is convexly arranged on the outer top of each trigger vertical plate (72), and the inner sides of the two electrical supporting blocks (73) are respectively slidably arranged in the two vertical supporting slide grooves (118).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shell-tube heat exchanger

    CN111141162A

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    CN111854479A

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