Indoor environment design method and indoor environment evaluation method

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor environment design method and an indoor environment evaluation method. The design method specifically comprises the following steps: A1, a data collection step; a2, an environment analysis step; a3, a design scheme making step; and A4, a feedback adjustment step. The evaluation method comprises the following steps: B1, formulating a set of evaluation index system based on multiple dimensions such as health, comfort, energy efficiency ratio and the like; b2, a real-time monitoring step; and B3, generating an environment quality report. The design quality of the indoor space and the life quality of residents can be improved, it can be ensured that the indoor environment meets the international and national standards, and therefore a healthier, more comfortable and more energy-saving living and working environment is created.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of interior design and evaluation, and in particular to an interior environment design method and an interior environment evaluation method. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for indoor environment are no longer limited to basic functionality and aesthetics, but pay more attention to comprehensive considerations of health, comfort and energy efficiency. However, the existing indoor environment design methods often focus on the optimization of a single dimension, such as over-emphasizing aesthetic design or focusing only on functional layout, while ignoring the improvement of overall environmental quality, which makes it difficult for the design scheme to fully meet the personalized needs of users. At the same time, the lack of scientific data support and user feedback mechanism in the design process can easily cause the problem of disconnection between design and actual use needs. In addition, the evaluation of indoor environment mostly relies on subjective judgment or simple parameter measurement, lacking a systematic and standardized evaluation system to comprehensively evaluate the quality of indoor environment, especially in terms of health, comfort and energy saving, failing to give specific quantitative indicators and improvement suggestions. This limitation makes the existing technology obviously insufficient in improving the quality of indoor space design and the quality of life of residents, and cannot effectively ensure that the indoor environment meets the requirements of international or national standards.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an innovative indoor environment design method and its supporting evaluation system that can cover the entire process from user needs to final environmental quality optimization, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a healthier, more comfortable and energy-saving living and working environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are the various problems mentioned in the above background technology, and an indoor environment design method and an indoor environment evaluation method are provided.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: an indoor environment design method, comprising the following steps:

[0008] A1. Data collection steps: Obtain user needs and site information through questionnaire surveys, on-site surveys, etc.;

[0009] A2. Environmental analysis step: Use professional software to simulate and analyze environmental factors such as lighting, ventilation, and noise based on the data obtained in the data collection step;

[0010] A3. Design plan formulation step: Considering aesthetics, functionality, cost-effectiveness and other factors, formulate a design plan that meets user needs based on the results of the environmental analysis step;

[0011] A4. Feedback adjustment steps: Optimize and adjust the design plan based on user feedback.

[0012] As an improvement, the environmental analysis step also includes using a sensor network to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time to further verify the accuracy of the simulation analysis results.

[0013] As an improvement, an indoor environment evaluation method includes the following steps:

[0014] B1. Develop an evaluation index system based on multiple dimensions such as health, comfort, and energy efficiency;

[0015] B2. Real-time monitoring step: Use sensor networks to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time and upload data to the cloud platform for analysis and processing;

[0016] B3. Steps for generating environmental quality report: Give an environmental quality report based on the analysis results and put forward suggestions for improvement.

[0017] As an improvement, the evaluation index system specifically includes air quality, temperature, humidity, light intensity and noise level.

[0018] As an improvement, the environmental quality report also includes the evaluation results compared with international and national standards.

[0019] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0020] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0021] 1. The present invention provides an innovative indoor environment design method and evaluation method, which achieves full process coverage from user needs to final environmental quality optimization through systematic steps. First, in the design stage, through detailed data collection and analysis, it ensures that the design scheme is not only beautiful but also functional, while fully considering cost-effectiveness and being able to accurately meet the personalized needs of users. Secondly, the real-time monitoring and feedback adjustment mechanism of the sensor network is used to further improve the accuracy and practicality of the design scheme, effectively avoiding the errors that may occur in traditional design.

[0022] 2. This invention proposes a comprehensive evaluation index system, covering multiple key dimensions such as health, comfort, and energy efficiency, and provides users with scientific and quantitative environmental quality reports and improvement suggestions through real-time monitoring and data analysis. This not only helps to improve the design quality of indoor space and the quality of life of residents, but also ensures that the indoor environment meets international and national standards, thereby creating a healthier, more comfortable and energy-saving living and working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The invention discloses a flow chart of steps of an indoor environment design method.

[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a flowchart of the steps of an indoor environment evaluation method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1 — Figure 2 As shown, a method for indoor environment design comprises the following steps:

[0028] A1. Data collection steps: Obtain user needs and site information through questionnaire surveys, on-site surveys, etc.;

[0029] A2. Environmental analysis step: Use professional software to simulate and analyze environmental factors such as lighting, ventilation, and noise based on the data obtained in the data collection step;

[0030] A3. Design plan formulation step: Considering aesthetics, functionality, cost-effectiveness and other factors, formulate a design plan that meets user needs based on the results of the environmental analysis step;

[0031] A4. Feedback adjustment steps: Optimize and adjust the design plan based on user feedback.

[0032] The environmental analysis step also includes using a sensor network to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time to further verify the accuracy of the simulation analysis results.

[0033] A method for evaluating indoor environment comprises the following steps:

[0034] B1. Develop an evaluation index system based on multiple dimensions such as health, comfort, and energy efficiency;

[0035] B2. Real-time monitoring step: Use sensor networks to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time and upload data to the cloud platform for analysis and processing;

[0036] B3. Steps for generating environmental quality report: Give an environmental quality report based on the analysis results and put forward suggestions for improvement.

[0037] The evaluation index system specifically includes air quality, temperature, humidity, light intensity and noise level, and the environmental quality report also includes evaluation results compared with international and national standards.

[0038] In the specific implementation process of the present invention:

[0039] First, perform the data collection step (A1), and use questionnaires to understand the user's preferences, living habits, and special needs. At the same time, conduct on-site inspections to obtain information such as the specific size, orientation, and existing layout of the site. Then, in the environmental analysis step (A2), use professional software such as Ecotect or Radiance to simulate and analyze key environmental factors such as indoor lighting, ventilation conditions, and noise levels based on the collected data. This stage can also be combined with sensor network real-time monitoring technology, such as installing temperature and humidity sensors, light intensity sensors, and noise meters to collect actual environmental parameters to verify the accuracy of the simulation results and make necessary adjustments.

[0040] In the design plan formulation step (A3), factors such as aesthetic design, spatial functional layout, and cost-effectiveness are comprehensively considered, and a design plan that meets the personalized needs of users is formulated based on the results of environmental analysis. The plan not only focuses on visual beauty and practicality, but also pays special attention to improving the comfort and health of residents and ensuring the economic feasibility of the project.

[0041] Then, the feedback adjustment step (A4) is entered to present the preliminary design plan to the user, collect their feedback, and optimize and adjust the plan accordingly until it reaches the best state.

[0042] For the indoor environment evaluation method, it is first necessary to develop a comprehensive evaluation index system (B1), including but not limited to multiple dimensions such as air quality, temperature, humidity, light intensity and noise level. Then, the real-time monitoring step (B2) is performed through the sensor network deployed indoors, and the relevant environmental parameters are continuously collected, and the cloud platform is used to conduct in-depth analysis and processing of these data. Finally, in the environmental quality report generation step (B3), a detailed environmental quality report is compiled based on the above analysis results, specific improvement suggestions are provided, and the current environmental conditions are compared with international and national standards to evaluate whether they meet the standards, providing users with a scientific basis to guide the implementation of subsequent improvement measures. In this way, a complete closed-loop process from user needs to indoor environmental quality optimization is achieved.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0045] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for indoor environment design, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: A1. Data collection steps: Obtain user needs and site information through questionnaire surveys, on-site surveys, etc.; A2. Environmental analysis step: Use professional software to simulate and analyze environmental factors such as lighting, ventilation, and noise based on the data obtained in the data collection step; A3. Design plan formulation step: Considering aesthetics, functionality, cost-effectiveness and other factors, formulate a design plan that meets user needs based on the results of the environmental analysis step; A4. Feedback adjustment steps: Optimize and adjust the design plan based on user feedback.

2. The indoor environment design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental analysis step also includes using a sensor network to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time to further verify the accuracy of the simulation analysis results.

3. A method for evaluating indoor environment, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: B1. Develop an evaluation index system based on multiple dimensions such as health, comfort, and energy efficiency; B2. Real-time monitoring step: Use sensor networks to monitor indoor environmental parameters in real time and upload data to the cloud platform for analysis and processing; B3. Steps for generating environmental quality report: Give an environmental quality report based on the analysis results and put forward suggestions for improvement.

4. The indoor environment evaluation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The evaluation index system specifically includes air quality, temperature, humidity, light intensity and noise level.

5. The indoor environment evaluation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The environmental quality report also includes assessment results compared with international and national standards.

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