Clinical medicine smearing device

By designing a clinical drug application device, using a height-limited rolling ball and a uniform smear motor to achieve uniform smearing of drugs, the existing problems of inconvenience and uneven application operation are solved, the application efficiency and comfort are improved, and the risk of drug infection is reduced.

CN120037570AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-27DONGPING COUNTY FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510282599.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing application is inconvenient to use, which can easily lead to uneven application of drugs, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there is a risk of drug infection, especially when treating large-scale skin diseases.

Method used

A clinical drug application device is designed, including a smear assembly, assembly mounting box, bottom cover box, medicine box and control box. The application assembly consists of a coating piece, a height-limited rolling ball, a uniform motor and a uniform tray. The height-limited rolling ball and a uniform tray drive the uniform tray to rotate to achieve even application of drugs.

Benefits of technology

This device improves the efficiency and comfort of drug application, ensures that the drug is applied evenly, does not damage the skin, and reduces the risk of drug infection, and is especially suitable for the treatment of large-area skin diseases.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical medicine smearing device which comprises a smearing assembly, an assembly mounting box, a bottom sleeve box, a medicine box and a control box. The smearing assembly comprises a smearing piece mounting rubber block, a height limiting rolling ball, a uniform smearing motor and a uniform smearing disc; an arc bending assembly is installed in the assembly installation box, and the square frame metal frame is installed on the arc bending assembly. A booster pump and a medicine injection plug are arranged at the top of the medicine box; the control box is installed beside the medicine box on the top of the assembly installation box, and the lower half portion of the smearing piece installation rubber block can be sleeved with the bottom sleeve box. Ointment is pressurized in the medicine box, slowly discharged into the spherical groove and flows to the skin along with the height limiting rolling ball, the ointment is smeared to the skin in the process of moving the height limiting rolling ball, the ointment is uniformly smeared to the skin in combination with the slowly-rotating uniform smearing disc, the ointment is uniformly smeared to the skin, the smearing efficiency is high, the skin is not hurt during smearing, and the application range is wide. The smearing is relatively comfortable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of children's drug application devices, and in particular to a drug application device for clinical use. Background Art

[0002] Pediatrics is a discipline of clinical medicine, and its research object is children from fetus to adolescence. It is a medical science that studies the growth and development laws of children and adolescents, and improves the physical and mental health levels and the quality of disease prevention and treatment of children and adolescents. The objects it treats are in the growth and development period, especially in the infancy period, and are very prone to skin diseases such as eczema, chickenpox, scabies, prickly heat, and impetigo. When treating the skin diseases of infants, in order to avoid affecting the physical health of infants, external medications are usually used for treatment. Most of these external medications are in the form of emulsion or paste. In the existing drug application operation, it is usually necessary to first squeeze out the ointment by hand during the drug application process, and then use a cotton swab or a wiping cotton to dip the drug for application. The operation is inconvenient, and in this process, the drug needs to be dipped many times, which is likely to cause infection to the unused drug. In addition, some skin diseases often have a large affected area and require large-area drug application. At this time, using a cotton swab or a wiping cotton to dip and apply the drug is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, and very inconvenient. During the application process, it is also necessary to ensure requirements such as uniform application, no damage to the skin during application, and comfortable application. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related technologies to some extent. For this reason, an object of the present invention is to provide a drug application device for clinical use, which solves the problems of uneven application and uncomfortable application.

[0004] A drug application device for clinical use according to the present invention includes an application component, a component installation box, a bottom sleeve box, a medicine box, and a control box;

[0005] The application component includes an application part installation rubber block, a height-limiting rolling ball, a smoothing motor, and a smoothing plate. The bottom of the installation rubber block is provided with spherical grooves in an array and staggered manner. The spherical grooves are filled with movable height-limiting rolling balls. Each spherical groove is provided with a jack that penetrates the application part installation rubber block. A first medicine supply pipe is inserted into the jack. The lower surface of the application part installation rubber block between the spherical grooves is movably clamped with a smoothing plate. A smoothing motor is inserted into the application part installation rubber block directly above each smoothing plate. The smoothing plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the smoothing motor. The height of the smoothing plate exposed from the lower surface of the application part installation rubber block is 2-3 mm smaller than the height of the height-limiting rolling ball exposed from the lower surface of the application part installation rubber block. The upper surface of the application part installation rubber block is an arc surface. A square metal frame is embedded in the circumferential wall of the application part installation rubber block near the top. The square metal frame is an arc-shaped frame and matches the radian of the arc surface;

[0006] A bending arc component is installed inside the component installation box. The square metal frame is installed on the bending arc component. The lower half of the glue block of the applicator exposes the bottom of the component installation box. A handle is installed on one side wall of the component installation box.

[0007] A pressure booster pump and a medicine injection plug are provided on the top of the medicine box. The air outlet pipe of the pressure booster pump penetrates from the top of the medicine box to the inside. The pressure booster pump is sleeved with a protective sleeve. The medicine injection plug is inserted into the medicine injection hole on the top of the medicine box. A plurality of medicine discharge thin pipes are provided at the bottom of the medicine box. The bottom of the medicine box is fixed on the top of the component installation box and the medicine discharge thin pipes penetrate the top of the component installation box. Each medicine discharge thin pipe is correspondingly connected to each first medicine supply pipe through a hose.

[0008] The control box is installed beside the medicine box on the top of the component installation box. The bottom sleeve box can be sleeved on the lower half of the glue block of the applicator.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the bending arc component includes two symmetrical inverted L-shaped plates, two limit slide bars, a bidirectional lead screw and a servo motor. The two inverted L-shaped plates are symmetrically installed on both side edges of the square metal frame and are fixed by screwing bolts from the side wall of the inverted L-shaped plate into the side edge of the square metal frame. Both ends of the two limit slide bars are fixed on the inner wall of the component installation box. The two ends of the horizontal plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates are movably sleeved on the two limit slide bars. The bidirectional lead screw spirally penetrates through the middle positions of the horizontal plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the component installation box. A servo motor is installed on one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0010] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the glue block of the applicator is 1.5 - 2.0 cm, the width of all four sides of the glue block of the applicator is 5 - 7 cm, and the maximum height of the upward bending and elevation of the glue block of the applicator does not exceed 5 mm.

[0011] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the spreading motor is a micro motor, the height of the spreading motor is 10 - 12 mm, and the outer diameter is 8 - 15 mm.

[0012] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall and the side wall of the spreading plate are sleeved with rubber sleeves.

[0013] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the height-limiting rolling ball is a glass ball, and the diameter of the height-limiting rolling ball is 6 - 10 mm.

[0014] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the inner diameter of the medicine discharge thin pipe is 2 - 3 mm, and the inner diameter of the first medicine supply pipe is 3 - 4 mm.

[0015] In some other embodiments of the present invention, a heat preservation heating wire is provided on the outer wall of the medicine box.

[0016] In some other embodiments of the present invention, a storage battery is provided inside the grip, and the storage battery supplies power to the control box.

[0017] In the present invention, the ointment is slowly discharged into the spherical groove by increasing the pressure inside the medicine box, flows to the skin along with the height-limiting rolling ball, and is applied to the skin during the process of moving the height-limiting rolling ball. Then, in combination with the slowly rotating leveling disc, the ointment is leveled on the skin, so that the ointment is evenly applied on the skin, with high application efficiency, no damage to the skin during application, and relatively comfortable application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clinical drug application device proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the application component proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the application component at the position of the leveling motor proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the application part mounting rubber block proposed by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the square metal frame proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the position of the medicine box and the component mounting box proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Medicine box; 11. Medicine injection plug; 12. Protective sleeve; 121. Booster pump; 13. Medicine discharge thin tube; 2. Control box; 3. Component mounting box; 30. Grip; 4. Application part mounting rubber block; 41. Square metal frame; 42. Spherical groove; 421. Height-limiting rolling ball; 422. First medicine supply tube; 5. Inverted L-shaped plate; 51. Bolt; 6. Servo motor; 61. Bidirectional lead screw; 62. Limit slide bar; 7. Bottom sleeve box; 8. Leveling motor; 81. Leveling disc; 811. Rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Such as Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, a drug application device for clinical use proposed by the present invention includes an application component, a component mounting box 3, a bottom sleeve box 7, a medicine box 1, and a control box 2;

[0028] The application component includes an application part mounting rubber block 4, a height-limiting rolling ball 421, a smoothing motor 8, and a smoothing plate 81. The bottom of the mounting rubber block 4 is provided with spherical grooves 42 in an array and staggered manner. The spherical grooves 42 are filled with movable height-limiting rolling balls 421. Each spherical groove 42 is provided with an insertion hole penetrating through the application part mounting rubber block 4. A first medicine supply pipe 422 is inserted into the insertion hole. The lower surface of the application part mounting rubber block 4 in the space between the spherical grooves 42 is movably clamped with a smoothing plate 81. A smoothing motor 8 is inserted into the application part mounting rubber block 4 directly above each smoothing plate 81. The smoothing plate 81 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the smoothing motor 8. The height of the smoothing plate 81 exposed from the lower surface of the application part mounting rubber block 4 is 2 - 3 mm smaller than the height of the height-limiting rolling ball exposed from the lower surface of the application part mounting rubber block 4. The upper surface of the application part mounting rubber block 4 is an arc surface. An inner frame 41 is embedded in the circumferential wall of the application part mounting rubber block 4 near the top. The inner frame 41 is an arc-shaped frame and matches the radian of the arc surface;

[0029] Before application, there is no ointment in the medicine box 1, and the application component is clean. Ointment is injected into the medicine box 1, and the medicine injection plug 11 is plugged in to preheat the ointment. During application, pressurization is started, and the ointment flows into the spherical grooves 42. When it is seen that ointment flows out, the height-limiting rolling ball 421 at the bottom of the application part mounting rubber block 4 is attached to the skin, but it cannot be pressed. The ointment will slowly adhere to the skin. Then, in combination with the smoothing motor 8 driving the smoothing plate 81 to rotate, the ointment is smoothed. Since the smoothing plate 81 does not contact the skin (2 - 3 mm or 1 - 2 mm away from the skin), if the skin does not hurt during the rolling process of the height-limiting rolling ball 421, the rotation of the smoothing plate 81 can be cancelled, and the height-limiting rolling ball 421 is used to roll back and forth for application, which will be more uniform. Since rolling back and forth will exert pressure on the skin and cause pain, in order to reduce the rolling frequency, the slowly rotating smoothing plate 81 is started to smooth.

[0030] A bent arc component is installed in the component mounting box 3. The inner frame 41 is installed on the bent arc component. The lower half of the application part mounting rubber block 4 exposes the bottom of the component mounting box 3. A handle 30 is installed on one side wall of the component mounting box 3;

[0031] The inner frame 41 is bent upward, so that the application part mounting rubber block 4 bends upward and the bottom becomes an arc surface. When smoothing the arm or thigh, the contact area will increase.

[0032] At the top of the medicine box 1, there is a booster pump 121 and a medicine injection plug 11. The air outlet pipe of the booster pump 121 penetrates from the top of the medicine box 1 to the inside. The booster pump 121 is sheathed with a protective sleeve 12. The medicine injection plug 11 is inserted into the medicine injection hole at the top of the medicine box 1. At the bottom of the medicine box 1, there are multiple fine medicine discharge pipes 13. The bottom of the medicine box 1 is fixed on the top of the component installation box 3, and the fine medicine discharge pipes 13 penetrate the top of the component installation box 3. Each of the fine medicine discharge pipes 13 is correspondingly connected to each first medicine supply pipe 422 through a hose;

[0033] The boosting intensity of the booster pump is used to adjust the speed of applying the ointment, that is, the speed of discharging the ointment.

[0034] The control box 2 is installed beside the medicine box 1 on the top of the component installation box 3. The bottom sleeve box 7 can be sleeved on the lower half of the applicator installation rubber block 4. When not in use, the bottom sleeve box 7 can be sleeved on the lower half of the applicator installation rubber block 4 to prevent surface contamination by bacteria.

[0035] The arc-shaped component includes two symmetrically arranged inverted L-shaped plates 5, two limit slide bars 62, a bidirectional lead screw 61 and a servo motor 6. The two inverted L-shaped plates 5 are symmetrically installed on both side edges of the square metal frame 41 and fixed by screwing bolts 51 from the side wall of the inverted L-shaped plate 5 into the side edge of the square metal frame 41. Both ends of the two limit slide bars 62 are fixed on the inner wall of the component installation box 3. The two ends of the horizontal plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates 5 are movably sleeved on the two limit slide bars 62. The bidirectional lead screw 61 spirally penetrates through the middle positions of the horizontal plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates 5. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 61 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the component installation box 3. A servo motor 6 is installed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw 61.

[0036] By changing the rotation direction of the servo motor 6, the rotation direction of the bidirectional lead screw 61 is changed, so as to adjust the relative movement or separation of the two symmetrically arranged inverted L-shaped plates 5. When moving towards each other, the applicator installation rubber block 4 is squeezed against the upward arc edge. The lower surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface gradually becomes larger. On the contrary, when moving away from each other, the arc surface becomes smaller until it becomes a flat surface.

[0037] The thickness of the applicator installation rubber block 4 is 1.5 - 2.0 cm. The widths of the four sides of the applicator installation rubber block 4 are all 5 - 7 cm. The maximum height of the upward bending of the applicator installation rubber block 4 does not exceed 5 mm.

[0038] 3 - 4 height-limiting rolling balls 421 can be installed in a row. There cannot be too many, as the skin area of children is small and the flatness of the skin surface changes quickly. By designing a smaller applicator installation rubber block 4, it can also be quickly applied. If the bending arc cannot fit the skin, it can be applied multiple times, cancel the work of the spreading plate, and slowly apply it using the height-limiting rolling balls 421, mainly for the thin part of the arm.

[0039] The spreading motor 8 is a micro motor, with a height of 10 - 12 mm and an outer diameter of 8 - 15 mm. There are such small motors on the market. The small size of the motor facilitates installation, and during the spreading and leveling process, the force will not be too large.

[0040] A rubber sleeve 811 is sleeved on the bottom wall and the side wall of the spreading plate 81. This can make the spreading comfortable. After the spreading is completed, the sterilized rubber sleeve 811 can be directly replaced, which is convenient and has a low cost, without the need for cleaning and sterilization.

[0041] The height-limiting rolling ball 421 is a glass ball, with a diameter of 6 - 10 mm. The glass ball is easy to roll, does not hurt the skin, and has weak adhesion to the ointment, which is convenient for spreading.

[0042] The inner diameter of the medicine-discharging thin tube 13 is 2 - 3 mm, and the inner diameter of the first medicine-supply tube 422 is 3 - 4 mm.

[0043] The medicine-discharging thin tube 13 cannot be too thick to prevent the ointment from falling automatically. If it is thin, the ointment will only be extruded under increased pressure. And the position of the first medicine-supply tube 422 at the bottom cannot be completely inserted into the spherical groove 42. When it is squeezed and deformed, the insertion hole will be deformed. Appropriately increasing the aperture is convenient for the flow of the ointment.

[0044] A heat-preserving heating wire is provided on the outer wall of the medicine box 1. The ointment is heated to a temperature close to the human body temperature before spreading, making the spreading more comfortable.

[0045] A storage battery is provided inside the grip 30, and the storage battery supplies power to the control box. There is no need for an external power supply, and it only needs to be charged regularly.

[0046] As mentioned above, the above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clinical drug application device, characterized in that: It comprises an application component, a component installation box (3), a bottom sleeve box (7), a medicine box (1) and a control box (2); The smearing assembly comprises a smearing piece mounting rubber block (4), a height-limiting rolling ball (421), a smearing motor (8) and a smearing plate (81). The bottom of the smearing piece mounting rubber block (4) is provided with spherical grooves (42) in an array and staggered. A movable height-limiting rolling ball (421) is inserted in the spherical grooves (42). Each of the spherical grooves (42) is provided with a plug hole penetrating the smearing piece mounting rubber block (4). A first drug supply tube (422) is inserted in the plug hole. A smearing plate (81) is movably provided on the lower surface of the smearing piece mounting rubber block (4) in the space between the spherical grooves (42). A smearing motor (8) is inserted into the smearing component mounting rubber block (4) directly above the smearing disk (81), and a smearing disk (81) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the smearing motor (8). The height of the smearing disk (81) exposed from the lower surface of the smearing component mounting rubber block (4) is 2-3 mm less than the height of the height-limiting rolling ball exposed from the lower surface of the smearing component mounting rubber block (4). The upper surface of the smearing component mounting rubber block (4) is an arc surface. A square metal frame (41) is embedded in the circumferential wall of the smearing component mounting rubber block (4) near the top. The square metal frame (41) is an arc frame and matches the curvature of the arc surface. The component installation box (3) is provided with an arc bending component, the square metal frame (41) is installed on the arc bending component, the lower half of the smear component installation rubber block (4) is exposed from the bottom of the component installation box (3), and a handle (30) is installed on one side wall of the component installation box (3); The top of the medicine box (1) is provided with a booster pump (121) and a medicine injection plug (11), the air outlet pipe of the booster pump (121) passes through the top of the medicine box (1) to the inside, the booster pump (121) is covered with a protective sleeve (12), the medicine injection plug (11) is inserted into the medicine injection hole at the top of the medicine box (1), and the bottom of the medicine box (1) is provided with a plurality of medicine discharge tubes (13), the bottom of the medicine box (1) is fixed on the top of the component installation box (3) and the medicine discharge tubes (13) pass through the top of the component installation box (3), and each of the medicine discharge tubes (13) is connected to each first medicine supply tube (422) through a hose; The control box (2) is installed beside the medicine box (1) on the top of the component installation box (3), and the bottom sleeve box (7) can be sleeved on the lower half of the smear piece installation rubber block (4).

2. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc bending component comprises two symmetrical inverted L-shaped plates (5), two limiting slide bars (62), a bidirectional screw rod (61) and a servo motor (6). The two inverted L-shaped plates (5) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the square metal frame (41) and are fixed by screwing bolts (51) from the side walls of the inverted L-shaped plates (5) to the side edges of the square metal frame (41). The two ends of the two limiting slide bars (62) are fixed on the inner wall of the component installation box (3). The two ends of the transverse plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates (5) are movably sleeved on the two limiting slide bars (62). The bidirectional screw rod (61) spirally penetrates the middle position of the transverse plates of the two inverted L-shaped plates (5). The two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (61) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the component installation box (3). A servo motor (6) is mounted on one end of the bidirectional screw rod (61).

3. A clinical drug application device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the smear piece installation rubber block (4) is 1.5-2.0 cm, the width of the four sides of the smear piece installation rubber block (4) are all 5-7 cm, and the maximum height of the smear piece installation rubber block (4) when bent upwards does not exceed 5 mm.

4. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing motor (8) is a micro motor, and the height of the smoothing motor (8) is 10-12 mm, and the outer diameter is 8-15 mm.

5. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall and side wall of the smearing plate (81) are covered with a rubber sleeve (811).

6. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height-limiting rolling ball (421) is a glass ball, and the diameter of the height-limiting rolling ball (421) is 6-10 mm.

7. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the medicine discharge tube (13) is 2-3 mm, and the inner diameter of the first medicine supply tube (422) is 3-4 mm.

8. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the medicine box (1) is provided with a heat-insulating heating wire.

9. A clinical drug application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery is arranged in the handle (30), and the storage battery supplies power to the control box.