Inner wall treatment equipment based on valve body machining
By designing a device for grinding the inner wall of the valve, the cooling liquid is applied to the inner wall of the valve body by synchronously moving external threaded pipe and smearing roller, the problems of high temperature and coolant waste during the grinding process are solved, and the grinding quality of the valve body and the utilization efficiency of the coolant are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510509532.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing valve inner wall grinding equipment is prone to high temperatures during the grinding process, which leads to deformation of the valve body and affects the quality after grinding. At the same time, the waste of coolant and replacement frequency are relatively high.
An inner wall processing device based on valve body processing is designed. During the process of grinding the elastic grinding roller downward, the external threaded pipe and the application roller are simultaneously controlled to move downward, so that the coolant is applied to the inner wall of the valve body in a smear manner, achieving lubrication and cooling.
It effectively avoids the deformation of the valve body caused by high temperature during grinding, improves the quality of the valve body after grinding, and reduces its waste and replacement frequency by applying coolant.
Smart Images

Figure CN120038610A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of valve grinding and processing, and in particular relates to an inner wall processing device based on valve body processing. Background Art
[0002] Valves are control components in fluid delivery systems and can be used to control the flow of various types of fluids, such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, mud, oil, liquid metal and radioactive media. During the production process of existing valves, a grinding device is required to grind the inner wall of the valve to make the inner wall smoother.
[0003] When grinding the inner wall of the valve, the existing equipment makes the elastic grinding roller contact with the inner wall of the valve body, which easily generates high temperature during the grinding process, causing the valve body to deform, thus affecting the quality of the valve body after grinding. In addition, the valve body and the elastic grinding roller are cooled by pouring coolant. Since the valve body is similar to a three-way pipe structure, the coolant is easy to flow out from the holes vertical to the valve body, which not only increases the amount of coolant used, but also speeds up the replacement frequency of the coolant. To this end, we provide an inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inner wall processing device based on valve body processing, in which the elastic grinding roller moves downward and rotates to grind the inner wall of the valve body, and synchronously controls the external threaded pipe to move downward synchronously with the elastic grinding roller, and synchronously makes the coating roller contact with the rotating inner wall of the valve body, so that the coolant on the coating roller is coated on the inner wall of the valve body, so that the elastic grinding roller lubricates the inner wall of the valve body during the grinding process, and also has a cooling effect on the valve body, so as to avoid the high temperature generated during the grinding process, which causes the valve body to deform and affects the quality of the valve body after grinding. By applying the coolant to the inner wall of the valve body in a smearing manner, excessive waste of coolant is avoided, and the problem that when the existing equipment is grinding the inner wall of the valve, the elastic grinding roller contacts the inner wall of the valve body, high temperature is easily generated during the grinding process, which easily causes the valve body to deform, thereby affecting the quality of the valve body after grinding is solved. In addition, the valve body and the elastic grinding roller are cooled by pouring coolant. Since the valve body is similar to a three-way pipe structure, the coolant can easily flow out from the holes vertical to the valve body, which not only increases the amount of coolant used, but also speeds up the frequency of coolant replacement.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the present invention is an inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing, including a positioning component; the positioning component includes an operating table, the top of the operating table is rotatably connected to a circular plate, the top of the circular plate is penetrated with a through hole extending to the bottom of the operating table, the top of the circular plate is provided with a positioning groove connected to the through hole, the outer peripheral side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the interior of the positioning groove is provided with a valve body, and the valve body is composed of a valve body and a flange; the valve body is slidably matched with a coating component at a position deviating from the axis, the coating component includes a semi-cylindrical tube, the outer bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube is rotatably connected with an externally threaded tube, the inner bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube is penetrated with a lifting rod slidably matched with the inner peripheral side of the externally threaded tube, the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a semi-circular support plate, the top of the semi-circular support plate is symmetrically slidably connected with a movable plate, and a rectangular groove is penetrated on one side of the movable plate.
[0006] An inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube is symmetrically fixedly connected with a special-shaped rod, and the end of the special-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an arc plate, and the side of the arc plate close to the movable plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod that slidably cooperates with the rectangular groove, and a moving part is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the moving part, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, and the bottom of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected with a coating roller that abuts and cooperates with the inner circumferential side surface of the valve body, and the outer wall of the semi-cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with notches that are compatible with the two coating rollers; a grinding assembly is provided on the top of the operating table, and the grinding assembly includes an elastic grinding roller that abuts and cooperates with the inner circumferential side surface of the valve body and can move up and down.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the positioning assembly also includes two electric push rods fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate and arranged in a circular array, the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate is slidably connected to a locking rod that is snap-fitted with a flange, the top of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a first baffle plate, and a first spring mounted on the locking rod is fixedly connected between the first baffle plate and the arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the application component also includes an arc groove provided on the arc plate, the arc groove slidably cooperates with the slide rod, one side of the semicircular support plate is fixedly connected to a slide plate slidably connected to an inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube, the top of the semicircular support plate is symmetrically provided with a first slide groove slidably cooperates with the two movable plates, an inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube is provided with a second slide groove slidably cooperates with the slide plate, and the outer bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to a receiving rod.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the grinding assembly also includes a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the operating table, the inner top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a first sleeve, the inner peripheral side surface of the first sleeve is provided with a first limiting groove, the inner peripheral side surface of the first sleeve is slidably connected to a first moving rod, the peripheral side surface of the first moving rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first limiting rod slidably matched with two first limiting grooves, the outer peripheral side surface of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to a first straight gear, the peripheral side surface of the first moving rod is rotatably matched with an annular plate, and the bottom end of the first moving rod is fixedly matched with an elastic grinding roller;
[0010] The inner top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the peripheral side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second spur gear meshing with the first spur gear, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first sprocket.
[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the inner top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with a first chain, the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second limit rod, the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft is slidably connected to the second sleeve, and the inner peripheral side surface of the second sleeve is symmetrically provided with second limit grooves that slide with the two second limit rods; an inner side surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the reducer, the input end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the second sleeve, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the operating table, the peripheral side surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the third sprocket, the peripheral side surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first pulley located below the third sprocket, and the peripheral side surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving gear that meshes with the ring gear.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the grinding assembly also includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the operating table, a fourth sprocket is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the screw rod, a second chain is meshed between the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the peripheral side of the screw rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the annular plate.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the operating table is fixedly matched with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly includes a plurality of support columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a rectangular frame seat is fixedly connected between the plurality of support columns, the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder penetrating the rectangular frame seat, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a support plate, the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner circumferential side surface of the sleeve is slidably connected with an insertion rod penetrating the support plate, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the two insertion rods, the rectangular frame is fixedly matched with a receiving rod, and a slot matching the rectangular frame is penetrated through the top of the support plate.
[0014] The invention is further configured as follows: an inner side surface of the rectangular frame passes through a cross bar that is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the rectangular frame, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block that is slidably connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a second baffle, and the trapezoidal block and the rectangular frame are fixedly connected between a second spring that is sleeved on the cross bar; the inner top of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a motor mounting seat, the bottom of the motor mounting seat is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to a connecting column at a position deviating from the center of the circle; a vertical plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the vertical plate that is slidably connected to a resist rod, and one end of the resist rod away from the trapezoidal block is hingedly connected to a push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod is rotatably matched with the connecting column; the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the outer top of the L-shaped plate passes through and is rotatably connected to an internal threaded tube, the internal threaded tube is threadedly matched with the external threaded tube, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block contacts and matches with the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the rectangular frame and the external threaded tube pass through and slide in cooperation.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the top of the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a third limit rod, the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a cylindrical tube, the inner peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with a third limit groove that slides with the two third limit rods, the cylindrical tube and the operating table are rotatably cooperated, the top of the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and a first belt is arranged for transmission between the second pulley and the first pulley; the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a third pulley, and the outer peripheral side surface of the internal threaded tube is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley, and a second belt is arranged for transmission between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the process of the elastic grinding roller moving downward and rotating to grind the inner wall of the valve body, the present invention synchronously controls the external threaded tube to move downward synchronously with the elastic grinding roller, and synchronously makes the coating roller in the coating assembly contact with the rotating inner wall of the valve body, so that the coolant on the coating roller is coated on the inner wall of the valve body, so that the elastic grinding roller lubricates the inner wall of the valve body during the grinding process, and also has a cooling effect on the valve body, thereby avoiding the high temperature generated during the grinding process, causing the valve body to deform and affecting the quality of the valve body after grinding, and by coating the coolant on the inner wall of the valve body in a coating manner, excessive waste of coolant is avoided.
[0017] 2. The present invention realizes intermittent dipping of the coating roller into the coolant by the intermittent reciprocating up and down movement of the lifting rod, thereby ensuring that the coolant in the liquid-absorbing cloth sleeve on the coating roller is sufficient, thereby ensuring the effect of the coating roller in coating the coolant.
[0018] 3. The present invention controls two electric push rods to drive the arc-shaped clamping plates to move toward the valve body so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates are attached to the outer wall of the valve body, and then manually controls the valve body to rotate in the positioning groove so that the hole on the flange in the valve body is rotated to be concentric with the locking rod. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the locking rod is driven to engage with the hole on the flange, thereby completing the fixation of the valve body and ensuring the stability of the valve body during the grinding process of the inner wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an inner wall processing device based on valve body processing.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front view structure.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circular plate in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the valve body in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating component in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the arc plate, the sliding rod and the coating roller in the present invention.
[0029] Fig.10 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the grinding assembly in the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the first sleeve and the first moving rod in the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding assembly in the present invention.
[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the second sleeve and the second rotating shaft in the present invention.
[0033] Fig.14 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the present invention.
[0034] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0035] Fig.16 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0036] Fig.17 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the cylindrical tube and the rotating rod in the present invention.
[0037] Fig.18 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the lifting assembly and the externally threaded pipe, the lifting rod and the receiving rod in the present invention.
[0038] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0039] 1-positioning assembly, 101-operating table, 102-circular plate, 103-through hole, 104-positioning groove, 105-gear ring, 106-electric push rod, 107-arc clamping plate, 108-locking rod, 109-first baffle, 110-first spring, 2-valve body, 201-valve body, 202-flange, 3-applying assembly, 301-semi-cylindrical tube, 302-external threaded tube, 303-lifting rod, 304-semi-circular support plate, 305-moving plate, 306-rectangular groove, 307-special-shaped rod, 308-arc plate, 3 09-slide bar, 310-first mounting plate, 311-applying roller, 312-notch, 313-arc groove, 314-slide plate, 315-first slide groove, 316-receiving rod, 4-grinding assembly, 401-elastic grinding roller, 402-U-shaped plate, 403-first sleeve, 404-first limiting groove, 405-first moving rod, 406-first limiting rod, 407-first straight gear, 408-annular plate, 409-first motor, 410-first rotating shaft, 411-second straight gear, 412-first sprocket, 413-second rotating shaft, 414-second sprocket, 415-second limiting rod, 416-second sleeve, 417-second limiting groove, 418-reducer, 419-third rotating shaft, 420-third sprocket, 421-first pulley, 422-driving gear, 423-screw, 424-fourth sprocket, 425-lifting plate, 426-connecting rod, 5-lifting assembly, 501-support column, 502-rectangular frame seat, 503-hydraulic cylinder, 504-support plate, 505-sleeve, 506-insertion rod, 507- Rectangular frame, 508-slot, 509-cross bar, 510-trapezoidal block, 511-second baffle, 512-second spring, 513-motor mounting seat, 514-second motor, 515-turntable, 516-connecting column, 517-vertical plate, 518-resist rod, 519-push-pull rod, 520-L-shaped plate, 521-inner threaded tube, 522-turn rod, 523-third limiting rod, 524-columnar tube, 525-third limiting groove, 526-second pulley, 527-third pulley, 528-fourth pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] For example, see Figure 1-18The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an inner wall processing device based on valve body processing, comprising a positioning component 1; the positioning component 1 comprises an operating table 101, the top of the operating table 101 is rotatably connected with a circular plate 102, the top of the circular plate 102 is penetrated with a through hole 103 extending to the bottom of the operating table 101, the top of the circular plate 102 is provided with a positioning groove 104 connected with the through hole 103, the outer peripheral side of the circular plate 102 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 105, the inside of the positioning groove 104 is provided with a valve body 2, and the valve body 2 is composed of a valve body 201 It is composed of a flange 202; the valve body 201 is slidably fitted with a coating component 3 at a position offset from the axis, the coating component 3 includes a semi-cylindrical tube 301, the outer bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is rotatably connected to an externally threaded tube 302, the inner bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is penetrated by a lifting rod 303 that slides with the inner circumferential side of the externally threaded tube 302, the top of the lifting rod 303 is fixedly connected to a semi-circular support plate 304, the top of the semi-circular support plate 304 is symmetrically slidably connected to a movable plate 305, and a rectangular groove 306 is penetrated on one side of the movable plate 305.
[0042] A special-shaped rod 307 is symmetrically fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube 301, and an arc plate 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the special-shaped rod 307. A sliding rod 309 that slidably cooperates with the rectangular groove 306 is slidably connected to the side surface of the arc plate 308 close to the movable plate 305. A moving part is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove 306, and the sliding rod 309 is fixedly connected to the moving part. The end of the sliding rod 309 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 310, and the bottom of the first mounting plate 310 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod that contacts and cooperates with the inner peripheral side surface of the valve body 201. The outer wall of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is symmetrically provided with notches 312 adapted to the two smear rollers 311 (the interior of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is filled with coolant below the notches 312); a grinding assembly 4 is provided on the top of the operating table 101, and the grinding assembly 4 includes an elastic grinding roller 401 that is in contact with the inner circumferential side of the valve body 201 and can move up and down (the elastic grinding roller 401 is a commonly used grinding component in the prior art).
[0043] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: (in the initial state, the smearing assembly 3 is located below the circular plate 101, and the elastic grinding roller 401 is located above the valve body 2 to avoid interference with the smearing assembly 3 when the valve body 2 is installed) the valve body 2 is fixedly installed in the positioning groove 104 on the circular plate 102, and then the smearing assembly 3 is controlled to move upward along the inner wall of the valve body 201, so that the two smearing rollers 311 on the smearing assembly 3 are pressed against the inner wall near the top of the valve body 201, and the elastic grinding roller 401 is synchronously controlled to move downward, so that the elastic grinding roller 401 moves downward until it contacts the inner wall of the valve body 201, and then the elastic grinding roller 401 is controlled to rotate while the elastic grinding roller 401 also slowly moves downward along the inner wall of the valve body 201. At the same time, the gear ring 105 is controlled to rotate so that the gear ring 105 drives the valve body 2 to rotate through the circular plate 102, so that the rotation direction of the valve body 2 is opposite to that of the elastic grinding roller 401;
[0044] In the process of the elastic grinding roller 401 moving downward and rotating to grind the inner wall of the valve body 201, the external threaded tube 302 is synchronously controlled to move downward synchronously with the elastic grinding roller 401, and the coating roller 311 in the coating assembly 3 is synchronously brought into contact with the rotating inner wall of the valve body 201, so that the coolant on the coating roller 311 is coated on the inner wall of the valve body 201, so that the elastic grinding roller 401 lubricates the inner wall of the valve body 201 during the grinding process, and also has a cooling effect on the valve body 201, thereby avoiding the high temperature generated during the grinding process, causing the valve body 2 to deform and affect the quality of the valve body 2 after grinding, and by coating the coolant on the inner wall of the valve body 201 in a coating manner, excessive waste of the coolant is avoided;
[0045] By intermittently controlling the lifting rod 302 to move up and down, when the lifting rod 302 moves downward, the lifting rod 303 drives the semicircular support plate 304 to move downward, thereby driving the sliding rod 309 to move along the arc plate 308 toward the direction close to the semicircular support plate 304, thereby driving the moving plate 305 to move toward the axis of the semicircular support plate 304, and then driving the coating roller 311 to move toward the direction close to the semicircular support plate 304 through the first mounting plate 310, so that the coating roller 311 moves into the coolant inside the semi-cylindrical tube 301, thereby completing the immersion of the coating roller 311 and making the absorbent cloth sleeve full of coolant;
[0046] When the lifting rod 302 moves upward, the lifting rod 303 drives the semicircular support plate 304 to move upward, thereby driving the sliding rod 309 to move along the arc plate 308 in the direction away from the semicircular support plate 304, thereby driving the movable plate 305 to move away from the axis of the semicircular support plate 304, and then driving the coating roller 311 to move away from the semicircular support plate 304 through the first mounting plate 310, so that the coating roller 311 is separated from the coolant and moves to fit the inner wall of the valve body 201. Through the intermittent reciprocating up and down movement of the lifting rod 303, the coating roller 311 is intermittently dipped in the coolant, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient coolant in the liquid-absorbing cloth sleeve on the coating roller 311, thereby ensuring the effect of the coating roller 311 coating the coolant.
[0047] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-18 The second embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: the positioning assembly 1 further comprises two electric push rods 106 fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 102 and arranged in a circular array; the output end of the electric push rod 106 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 107; the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate 107 is slidably connected to a locking rod 108 that is snap-fitted with the flange 202; the top of the locking rod 108 is fixedly connected to a first baffle 109; a first spring 111 mounted on the locking rod 108 is fixedly connected between the first baffle 109 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 107. 0, the coating component 3 also includes an arc groove 313 provided on the arc plate 308, the arc groove 313 is slidably matched with the slide rod 309, one side of the semicircular support plate 304 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 314 which is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube 301, the top of the semi-circular support plate 304 is symmetrically provided with a first slide groove 315 which is slidably matched with the two movable plates 305, an inner side surface of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is provided with a second slide groove which is slidably matched with the slide plate 314, and the outer bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube 301 is fixedly connected to a receiving rod 316.
[0048] The operation process of this embodiment is: by controlling the two electric push rods 106 to drive the arc clamping plate 107 to move towards the direction close to the valve body 2, the two arc clamping plates 107 are attached to the outer wall of the valve body 201 (the first spring 110 is in a stretched state at this time), and then the valve body 2 is controlled to rotate in the positioning groove 104, so that the hole on the flange 202 in the valve body 2 is rotated to be concentric with the locking rod 108. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 110, the locking rod 108 is driven to engage with the hole on the flange 202, thereby completing the position fixation of the valve body 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the inner wall of the valve body 2 during the grinding process.
[0049] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-18The third embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: the grinding assembly 4 further comprises a U-shaped plate 402 fixedly connected to the operating table 101; the inner top of the U-shaped plate 402 is rotatably connected to a first sleeve 403; the inner peripheral side of the first sleeve 403 is provided with a first limiting groove 404; the inner peripheral side of the first sleeve 403 is slidably connected to a first moving rod 405; the peripheral side of the first moving rod 405 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first limiting rod 406 that is slidably matched with the two first limiting grooves 404; the outer side of the first sleeve 403 is provided with a first limiting groove 404; A first spur gear 407 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface, a ring plate 408 is rotatably engaged with the circumferential side surface of the first moving rod 405, and the bottom end of the first moving rod 405 is fixedly engaged with the elastic grinding roller 401; a first motor 409 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the U-shaped plate 402, and the output shaft of the first motor 409 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 410, and a second spur gear 411 meshing with the first spur gear 407 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the first rotating shaft 410, and a first sprocket 412 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 410.
[0050] The inner top of the U-shaped plate 402 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 413, and a second sprocket 414 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft 413. A first chain is meshed between the first sprocket 412 and the second sprocket 414. A second limiting rod 415 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft 413, and a second sleeve 416 is slidably connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft 413. The inner peripheral side of the second sleeve 416 is symmetrically provided with second limiting grooves 417 that are slidably matched with the two second limiting rods 415; a reducer 418 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the U-shaped plate 402, and the input end of the reducer 418 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 416, and the output end of the reducer 418 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 418 that is rotatably connected to the top of the operating table 101. 19 (the reducer 418 is a prior art component, such as a reduction gear set), the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft 419 is fixedly connected to the third sprocket 420, the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft 419 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 421 located below the third sprocket 420, the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft 419 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 422 meshing with the gear ring 105, the grinding assembly 4 also includes a screw rod 423 rotatably connected to the top of the operating table 101, the circumferential side surface of the screw rod 423 is fixedly connected to the fourth sprocket 424, the third sprocket 420 and the fourth sprocket 424 are meshed with a second chain, the circumferential side surface of the screw rod 423 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 425, and a connecting rod 426 is fixedly connected between the lifting plate 425 and the annular plate 408.
[0051] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the first motor 409 to drive the first rotating shaft 410 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 410 drives the second spur gear 411 and the first sprocket 412 to rotate, so that the second spur gear 411 is engaged to drive the first spur gear 407 to rotate, so that the first spur gear 407 drives the first moving rod 405 to rotate through the cooperation of the first limiting rod 406 and the first limiting groove 404, and then drives the elastic grinding roller 401 to rotate, providing power for the rotation of the elastic grinding roller 401;
[0052] By rotating the first sprocket 412, the first sprocket 412 drives the second sprocket 414 to rotate through the first chain, so that the second sprocket 414 drives the second rotating shaft 413 to rotate, and then the second rotating shaft 413 drives the second sleeve 416 to rotate through the cooperation of the second limiting rod 415 and the second limiting groove 417, so that the second sleeve 416 further drives the third rotating shaft 419 to rotate through the reducer 418, so that the rotation speed of the third rotating shaft 419 is reduced, so that the third rotating shaft 419 further drives the third sprocket 420, the first pulley 421, and the driving gear 422 to rotate, so that the driving gear 422 engages and drives the ring gear 105 to rotate, and provides power for the rotation of the ring gear 105;
[0053] By rotating the third sprocket 420, the third sprocket 420 drives the fourth sprocket 424 to rotate through the second chain, and then drives the screw rod 423 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate 425 to move in the vertical direction, and the lifting plate 425 drives the first moving rod 405 to move in the vertical direction through the connecting rod 426 and the annular plate 408, thereby driving the elastic grinding roller 401 to move in the vertical direction, providing power for the movement of the elastic grinding roller 401.
[0054] Example 4, please refer to Figure 1-18The fourth embodiment of the present invention is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: the bottom of the operating table 101 is fixedly matched with a lifting assembly 5, and the lifting assembly 5 includes a plurality of support columns 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 101, a rectangular frame seat 502 is fixedly connected between the plurality of support columns 501, a hydraulic cylinder 503 penetrating the rectangular frame seat 502 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat 502, a support plate 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 503, a sleeve 505 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat 502, an insertion rod 506 penetrating the support plate 504 is slidably connected to the inner peripheral side surface of the sleeve 505, a rectangular frame 507 is fixedly connected between the two insertion rods 506, and the rectangular frame 507 is fixedly matched with the receiving rod 316, and the support A slot 508 matching the rectangular frame 507 is formed through the top of the support plate 504, a cross bar 509 is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the rectangular frame 507, one end of the cross bar 509 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block 510 slidably connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame 507, the other end of the cross bar 509 is fixedly connected to a second baffle 511, and a second spring 512 sleeved on the cross bar 509 is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block 510 and the rectangular frame 507; a motor mounting seat 513 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the rectangular frame 507, a second motor 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor mounting seat 513, a turntable 515 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 514, and a connecting column 516 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 515 deviating from the center of the circle.
[0055] The inner bottom of the rectangular frame 507 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 517, and a side of the vertical plate 517 is slidably connected with a push rod 518, and the end of the push rod 518 away from the trapezoidal block 510 is hingedly connected with a push-pull rod 519, and the push-pull rod 519 is rotatably matched with the connecting column 516; the top of the support plate 504 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 520, and the outer top of the L-shaped plate 520 is rotatably connected with an internal threaded tube 521, and the internal threaded tube 521 is threadedly matched with the external threaded tube 302, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 510 is in contact with the bottom end of the lifting rod 303, the rectangular frame 507 is slidably matched with the external threaded tube 302, and the top of the support plate 504 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 522, and the rotating rod 522 is rotatably matched with the outer threaded tube 302. A third limiting rod 523 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side surface, a cylindrical tube 524 is slidably connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 522, and a third limiting groove 525 that slides with the two third limiting rods 523 is symmetrically opened on the inner side surface of the cylindrical tube 524. The cylindrical tube 524 and the operating table 101 are rotated through, and a second pulley 526 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical tube 524, and a first belt is transmitted between the second pulley 526 and the first pulley 421; a third pulley 527 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 522, and a fourth pulley 528 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the internally threaded tube 521, and a second belt is transmitted between the third pulley 527 and the fourth pulley 528.
[0056] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the second motor 514 to drive the rotating disk 515 to rotate, and then drive the connecting column 516 to make a circular motion, so that the connecting column 516 drives the supporting rod 518 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction (such as Fig.16 As shown in the figure, (in the initial state, the lifting rod 303 is at the top of the inclined surface close to the trapezoidal block 510, and the push rod 518 does not contact the trapezoidal block 510 at this time) when the push rod 518 moves in the direction close to the trapezoidal block 510, the push rod 518 contacts the trapezoidal block 510 (the second spring 512 is compressed), thereby driving the trapezoidal block 510 to move in the direction away from the vertical plate 517, and under the action of gravity, the semicircular support plate 304 and the lifting rod 303 move downward along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 510, and the push rod 518 moves in the direction close to the second motor 514, and under the elastic force of the second spring 512, the trapezoidal block 510 moves in the direction close to the vertical plate 517, thereby driving the lifting rod 303 to move upward along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 510, thereby providing power for the reciprocating up and down movement of the lifting rod 303;
[0057] By rotating the first pulley 421, the first pulley 421 drives the second pulley 526 to rotate through the first belt, so that the second pulley 526 further drives the cylindrical tube 524 and the rotating rod 522 to rotate, and the rotating rod 522 drives the third pulley 527 to rotate, and then the third pulley 527 drives the fourth pulley 528 to rotate through the second belt, and then drives the internal threaded tube 521 to rotate, and through the rotation of the internal threaded tube 521, the external threaded tube 302 is further driven to move in the vertical direction, so that the external threaded tube 302 moves synchronously with the elastic grinding roller 401, providing power for the movement of the external threaded tube 302; by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 503 to drive the support plate 504 to move up and down, the L-shaped plate 520 and the internal threaded tube 521 drive the coating component 3 to move, providing convenience for the large-scale height adjustment of the initial coating component 3.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An inner wall processing device based on valve body processing, comprising a positioning component; characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes an operating table, the top of the operating table is rotatably connected to a circular plate, the top of the circular plate is penetrated by a through hole extending to the bottom of the operating table, the top of the circular plate is provided with a positioning groove connected to the through hole, the outer peripheral side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the inside of the positioning groove is provided with a valve body, and the valve body is composed of a valve body and a flange; The valve body is slidably matched with a coating component at a position deviating from the axis, and the coating component includes a semi-cylindrical tube, the outer bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube is rotatably connected to an externally threaded tube, the inner bottom of the semi-cylindrical tube is penetrated and connected with a lifting rod that is slidably matched with the inner peripheral side of the externally threaded tube, the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a semi-circular supporting plate, the top of the semi-circular supporting plate is symmetrically slidably connected to a moving plate, and a side surface of the moving plate is penetrated and opened with a rectangular groove; A grinding assembly is arranged on the top of the operating table, and the grinding assembly comprises an elastic grinding roller which is in contact with the inner peripheral side surface of the valve body and can move up and down.
2. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly also includes two electric push rods fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate and arranged in a circular array, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate is slidably connected to a locking rod that is snap-fitted with a flange, the top of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a first baffle plate, and a first spring mounted on the locking rod is fixedly connected between the first baffle plate and the arc-shaped clamping plate.
3. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The swivel plate has one end fixedly connected to the bottom end of the semicircular support plate, and the other end is swivel-connected to the bottom end of the semicircular support plate, and the other end is swivel-connected to the bottom end of the semicircular support plate.
4. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The grinding assembly also includes a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the operating table, the inner top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a first sleeve, the inner peripheral side of the first sleeve is provided with a first limiting groove, the inner peripheral side of the first sleeve is slidably connected to a first moving rod, the peripheral side of the first moving rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first limiting rod that slides with two first limiting grooves, the outer peripheral side of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to a first straight gear, the peripheral side of the first moving rod is rotatably matched with an annular plate, and the bottom end of the first moving rod is fixedly matched with an elastic grinding roller; The inner top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the peripheral side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second spur gear meshing with the first spur gear, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first sprocket.
5. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft, a first chain is meshed and matched between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, a second limiting rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft, a second sleeve is slidably connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating shaft, and a second limiting groove slidably matched with the two second limiting rods is symmetrically opened on the inner peripheral side of the second sleeve; A reducer is fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the U-shaped plate, an input end of the reducer is fixedly connected to a second sleeve, an output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the operating table, a third sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft, a first pulley located below the third sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft, and a driving gear meshing with a gear ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the third rotating shaft.
6. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The grinding assembly also includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the operating table, a fourth sprocket is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the screw rod, a second chain is meshed between the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the peripheral side of the screw rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the annular plate.
7. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table is fixedly matched with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly includes a plurality of support columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, a rectangular frame seat is fixedly connected between the plurality of support columns, a hydraulic cylinder penetrating the rectangular frame seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame seat, an insertion rod penetrating the support plate is slidably connected to the inner circumferential side surface of the sleeve, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected between the two insertion rods, the rectangular frame is fixedly matched with a receiving rod, and a slot matching the rectangular frame is penetrated through the top of the support plate.
8. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A cross bar is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the rectangular frame, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block slidably connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, the other end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a second baffle, and a second spring sleeved on the cross bar is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block and the rectangular frame; The inner top of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a motor mounting seat, the bottom of the motor mounting seat is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, and the bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a connecting column at a position deviating from the center of the circle; The inner bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a side surface of the vertical plate is penetrated and slidably connected with a push rod, an end of the push rod away from the trapezoidal block is hingedly connected with a push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod is rotatably matched with the connecting column; The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the outer top of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to an internally threaded tube, the internally threaded tube is threadedly matched with the externally threaded tube, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block is in contact with the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the rectangular frame is slidably matched with the externally threaded tube.
9. The inner wall processing equipment based on valve body processing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The top of the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the peripheral side of the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a third limiting rod, the peripheral side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a cylindrical tube, the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with a third limiting groove that is slidably matched with the two third limiting rods, the cylindrical tube and the operating table are rotatably matched, the top of the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and a first belt is provided for transmission between the second pulley and the first pulley; A third pulley is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating rod, a fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the internally threaded tube, and a second belt is arranged for transmission between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.