Process assembly data model construction method, device and equipment based on PBOM
By constructing a process combinatorial data model in the PBOM system, the defects in process combinatorial management and distribution are solved, and the precise delivery and on-site instructions of process combinatorial parts are realized, which reduces the assembly error rate and rework, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510117880.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the automobile production process, there are defects in the management and distribution of process combo parts, resulting in high assembly error rates and increased rework, and the production lines in different workshops cannot match, resulting in the inability to accurately indicate process combo parts.
Using the PBOM-based process combo data model construction method, by creating a packed piece template in the PBOM system, defining the process combo group code, and correlating it with the corresponding production line, the precise delivery and on-site instructions of the process combo are achieved.
It realizes the precise distribution of process combination parts, reduces the error rate of parts installation, reduces rework, improves the operational saturation of the production line, and reduces redundant inventory.
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Figure CN120046243A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile production and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a method, device and equipment for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM. Background Art
[0002] During the actual production process of the vehicle factory, in order to meet the requirements of the production rhythm, each process will carry out process planning according to the production line layout of each workshop, arrange sub-assembly processes, and build process assemblies based on the actual completed products of the sub-assembly processes.
[0003] Process assemblies are usually produced in a storage-based manner on the sub-assembly line, and then, together with other assembly parts, are sorted by the warehouse and sent to the main line for assembly along with the main line. In the traditional mode, process assemblies are managed manually offline. The sub-parts under the assembly pull materials one day in advance of the main line plan after the plan is generated for storage production, resulting in a large amount of inventory. At the same time, there is no indication for the assembly, and the operator delivers materials according to his own experience, which is prone to delivering the wrong parts and causing misassembly.
[0004] In order to meet the flexible production of the vehicle factory, different production workshops can produce the same product. Due to the different layouts of the sub-assembly processes in the workshops, the requirements for process assemblies in the workshops are different. Since EBOM and MBOM cannot match the production line, they cannot indicate different process assemblies under different production lines. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a method, device and equipment for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM, which can realize the precise distribution of process assemblies, accurately indicate on-site operations, reduce the misassembly rate of parts, and reduce rework.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM. The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM includes:
[0007] Create a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system, and establish the corresponding vehicle model of the process assembly and the corresponding distribution station of the process assembly when creating the sub-assembly template;
[0008] Group and code the process assemblies of the same vehicle model or assembly for classification, so as to convert the vehicle model number or assembly and the process assembly group code into a parent assembly number, and define the parts with the same process assembly group code as sub-item items under the parent assembly number;
[0009] Based on the classification of the process assemblies, construct a process assembly group code to associate the process assembly group code with the corresponding production line;
[0010] Based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly, define the process layout of the production line and the process assembly group code on the parts of the BOM data.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the sub-assembly part template includes process part group coding, process part name, process part status, the vehicle model or assembly of the process part, manufacturing route, assembly route, and the corresponding delivery station of the process part.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, after the sub-assembly part template is created, it further includes:
[0013] The PBOM system hooks the process part group coding under the station layout of the corresponding production line according to the delivery station to which the process part defined by the sub-assembly part template belongs, and reconstructs the station layout of the production line;
[0014] Classify the process parts by type, define the same process part group coding for the same classified process parts, and achieve the standardization of process part classification;
[0015] Define the vehicle model or assembly to which each process part classification belongs to generate the process part data hierarchy by vehicle model or assembly.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, after defining the parts with the same process part group coding as sub-item projects under the parent part number, it further includes:
[0017] Take the process part as the subordinate of the vehicle model or assembly to which it belongs, and reuse the corresponding relationship between the process part and the delivery station as the logistics delivery attribute of the process part.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, based on the BOM data by vehicle model or assembly, define the process layout of the production line and the process part group coding on the parts of the BOM data. Among them, for defining the process layout of the production line and the process part group coding on the parts of the BOM data, it specifically includes: building the process part structure in the PBOM system and automatically generating the process part structure in the PBOM system.
[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, for building the process part structure in the PBOM system, it specifically includes:
[0020] Define the delivery station of the sub-parts to which the process part belongs and the process part group coding through the delivery station definition to generate the process part structure tree;
[0021] Realize the on-site logistics delivery of the process part based on the delivery station of the process part;
[0022] Select the vehicle model and the production line corresponding to the vehicle model in the PBOM system according to the delivery station information and the process part group coding composition information in the vehicle model;
[0023] Extract the station information and process assembly group codes corresponding to a single vehicle model under the production line layout in the PBOM system, statistically summarize the process assembly group codes to which the sub-parts in the PBOM system belong, define the sub-parts attached to the same process assembly group code as the same process assembly, and realize the construction of the process assembly structure tree.
[0024] Combined with the first aspect, in an implementation manner, for the automatic generation of the process assembly structure in the PBOM system, it specifically includes:
[0025] According to the constructed process assembly structure tree and in accordance with the generation logic of the process assembly, generate the process assembly data structure and the distribution station attributes, and realize the automatic generation of the process assembly structure in the PBOM system.
[0026] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM. The device for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM includes:
[0027] A creation module, which is used to create a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system, and when creating the sub-assembly template, establish the vehicle model corresponding to the process assembly and the distribution station corresponding to the process assembly;
[0028] A definition module, which is used to classify the process assembly group codes of the same vehicle model or assembly, so as to convert the vehicle model number or assembly and the process assembly group code into a parent assembly number, and define the parts with the same process assembly group code as sub-item parts located under the parent assembly number;
[0029] An association module, which is used to construct a process assembly group code based on the classification of the process assembly, so as to associate the process assembly group code with the corresponding production line;
[0030] An execution module, which is used to define the process layout of the production line and the process assembly group code on the parts of the BOM data based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly.
[0031] Combined with the second aspect, in an implementation manner, the sub-assembly template includes a process assembly group code, a process assembly name, a process assembly status, the vehicle model or assembly to which the process assembly belongs, a manufacturing route, an assembly route, and a distribution station corresponding to the process assembly.
[0032] Thirdly, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM. The device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM includes a processor, a memory, and a program for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM that is stored on the memory and executable by the processor. When the program for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM described above are implemented.
[0033] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include:
[0034] By constructing a sub-assembly template structure in the PBOM system, a process sub-assembly plan can be generated, and the single vehicle can be pulled in real time according to the process sub-assembly plan and the production of sub-assembled parts can be carried out, reducing the redundant inventory in the factory; according to the process sub-assembly plan, the completion statistics of process sub-assembly parts can be carried out, accurately controlling the sub-assembly beat and improving the operation saturation of the factory; according to the process sub-assembly structure tree, accurate distribution of process sub-assemblies can be realized, accurately indicating on-site operations, reducing the misassembly rate of parts and components, and reducing rework. Description of the Drawings
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic hardware structure diagram of the device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM of the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0039] First, some technical terms in the present application are explained to facilitate the understanding of the present application by those skilled in the art.
[0040] BOM: That is, the Bill of Materials, which is a technical document that describes the structural attributes of a product and can derive the manufacturing attributes, production attributes, cost attributes, and sales attributes of the product therefrom.
[0041] EBOM: That is, the design BOM, which is a set of data describing the structural attributes of a product.
[0042] MBOM: That is, the manufacturing BOM, which is a set of data based on the E-BOM and adding the production attributes of the product.
[0043] PBOM: That is, the production BOM, which is a set of data based on the M-BOM and adding the production attributes of the product.
[0044] ⑤ Process sub-assembly: During the actual production process in the host factory, in order to meet the requirements of the production rhythm, each process will carry out process planning according to the production line layout of each workshop, arrange the sub-assembly process, and call the actual completed products in the sub-assembly process the process sub-assembly.
[0045] MES: Manufacturing Execution System.
[0046] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0047] In a first aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM.
[0048] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 , which is a schematic flow chart of the method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM in this application. As Figure 1 shown, the method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM includes:
[0049] S1: Create a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system, and when creating the sub-assembly template, establish the vehicle model corresponding to the process sub-assembly and the delivery station corresponding to the process sub-assembly;
[0050] In this application, the sub-assembly template includes the process sub-assembly group code, the name of the process sub-assembly, the status of the process sub-assembly, the vehicle model or assembly corresponding to the process sub-assembly, the manufacturing route, the assembly route, and the delivery station corresponding to the process sub-assembly. For the delivery station, it includes the primary delivery station and the secondary delivery station. The primary delivery station is the primary delivery station of the sub-assembly area where the process sub-assembly belongs, and the secondary delivery station is the final assembly station of the process sub-assembly.
[0051] That is, first create a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system. The process sub-assembly code in the sub-assembly template is the process sub-assembly group code. When creating the sub-assembly template, it is necessary to establish the vehicle model corresponding to the process sub-assembly, as well as the primary delivery station and the secondary delivery station corresponding to the process sub-assembly, so as to realize the reconstruction of PBOM data according to the production line layout and the process to which it belongs.
[0052] Further, in one embodiment, after the sub - assembly combined part template is created, it further includes:
[0053] S101: According to the delivery workstations to which the process combined parts defined by the sub - assembly combined part template belong, the PBOM system hangs the grouped codes of the process combined parts under the workstation layout of the corresponding production line, and reconstructs the workstation layout of the production line;
[0054] S102: Classify the process combined parts by type, define the same grouped codes for the same process combined parts, and realize the standardization of the classification of process combined parts;
[0055] S103: Define the vehicle models or assemblies to which each process combined part classification belongs, so as to generate the data hierarchy of process combined parts according to vehicle models or assemblies. That is, define which vehicle model or assembly's lower - level the process combined part classification belongs to, which is convenient for automatically generating the data hierarchy of process combined parts according to vehicle models or assemblies.
[0056] S2: Classify the grouped codes of the process combined parts of the same vehicle model or assembly, convert the vehicle model number or assembly and the grouped codes of the process combined parts into the parent combined part number, and define the parts with the same grouped codes of the process combined parts as sub - part items under the parent combined part number;
[0057] Specifically, for the automatic generation logic of process combined parts: when expanding the data of the vehicle model number or assembly, classify the grouped codes of the process combined parts of the same vehicle model or assembly, and automatically convert the vehicle model number or assembly + the grouped codes of the process combined parts into the parent combined part number, and define the parts with the same grouped codes of the process combined parts as sub - part items under the parent combined part number.
[0058] Further, after defining the parts with the same grouped codes of the process combined parts as sub - part items under the parent combined part number, it further includes: regarding the process combined parts as the lower - level of the corresponding vehicle model or assembly, and reusing the corresponding relationship between the process combined parts and the delivery workstations as the logistics distribution attribute of the process combined parts.
[0059] S3: Based on the classification of the process combined parts, construct the grouped codes of the process combined parts to associate the grouped codes of the process combined parts with the corresponding production line;
[0060] Specifically, define the classification of the process combined parts, construct the standard grouped codes of the process combined parts, add the grouped codes of the process combined parts and the process layout (factory, workshop, production line, workstation), so as to associate the grouped parts of the process combined parts with different production lines.
[0061] It should be noted that the sub - assembly combined part template corresponds to the production line layout and route according to the vehicle model assembly it belongs to; the sub - assembly combined part template is established according to the production process of the production line; the sub - assembly combined part template needs to select the primary distribution station of the process combined part sub - parts and the secondary distribution station of the process combined part according to the production line layout; it supports the creation, modification, and deletion of the sub - assembly combined part template; it supports different production lines corresponding to the same process combined part code; the same process combined part code has only one unique primary distribution station under the same production line layout; the sub - assembly combined part template takes effect immediately after creation; after the sub - assembly combined part template is created, the process combined part grouping code is automatically displayed under the station layout structure tree of the corresponding production line, and the secondary distribution station where the process combined part is located is displayed under the process combined part grouping code.
[0062] S4: Based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly, define the process layout of the production line and the process combined part grouping code on the parts of the BOM data. That is, based on the expanded BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly, define the defined production line process layout (factory, workshop, production line, station) and the process combined part grouping code on the parts of the BOM data.
[0063] In this application, based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly, define the process layout of the production line and the process combined part grouping code on the parts of the BOM data. Among them, for defining the process layout of the production line and the process combined part grouping code on the parts of the BOM data, it specifically includes: building the process combined part structure in the PBOM system and automatically generating the process combined part structure in the PBOM system.
[0064] Specifically, for building the process combined part structure in the PBOM system, it specifically includes:
[0065] S401: Through the definition of the distribution station, define the distribution station of the sub - parts to which the process combined part belongs and the process combined part grouping code to generate the process combined part structure tree; that is, define the primary distribution station of the sub - parts to which the process combined part belongs and the process combined part grouping code to generate the process combined part structure tree;
[0066] S402: Based on the distribution station of the process combined part, realize the on - site logistics distribution of the process combined part; that is, define the secondary distribution station of the process combined part to realize the on - site logistics distribution of the process combined part;
[0067] S403: Select the vehicle model and the production line corresponding to the vehicle model in the PBOM system, according to the distribution station information and the process combined part grouping code composition information in the vehicle model;
[0068] S404: Extract the station information and the process combined part grouping code under the production line layout corresponding to a single vehicle model in the PBOM system, statistically summarize the process combined part grouping codes to which the sub - parts in the PBOM system belong, and define the sub - parts hanging under the same process combined part grouping code as the same process combined part to build the process combined part structure tree.
[0069] Specifically, for the automatic generation of the process assembly structure in the PBOM system, it specifically includes: according to the constructed process assembly structure tree and in accordance with the generation logic of the process assembly, generating the process assembly data structure and the distribution station attributes, and realizing the automatic generation of the process assembly structure in the PBOM system.
[0070] For the sub-assembly part number, it is the vehicle model number or the assembly number + the process assembly grouping code; for the process assembly structure logic: when the vehicle model number or the planned assembly number is the parent item, the sub-assembly part number is the child item, and the parts with the same defined process assembly grouping code are the lower-level sub-parts of this sub-assembly part number. The first distribution station and the second distribution station are the shared logistics attributes of the process assembly and the sub-parts.
[0071] It should be noted that when defining the distribution station, define the distribution station of the sub-parts under the process assembly structure to the second distribution station under the process assembly grouping code, and automatically calculate and hang the selected sub-parts to the first distribution station where the process assembly grouping code is located; when the distribution station definition is completed and the station notice is released, the operation logic of the process assembly structure tree takes effect; the operation logic of the process assembly structure tree: the sub-parts under the same process assembly grouping code hooked under the same production line of the same vehicle model constitute the process assembly structure tree under this process assembly grouping code; in the PBOM system, select a single vehicle model and the production line corresponding to the vehicle model, and the process assembly structure tree can be calculated according to the process assembly structure tree logic to generate the process assembly structure of the instantiated vehicle model on this production line.
[0072] Furthermore, when the production system is N + 6, make a production data request, send a request to the PBOM system to extract the vehicle model. The PBOM system automatically generates the process assembly structure and data entities according to the requested vehicle model or assembly, and performs real-time calculation to generate the process assembly, so as to produce the entity process assembly related to the vehicle model plan. After the production system receives the entity process assembly, expand the logistics attributes and plan attributes of the current process assembly. The production system realizes integration based on the logistics attributes such as the online method expanded by the process assembly grouping code.
[0073] The MES system sends the plan to the PBOM. The PBOM interface selects the vehicle model according to the plan requirements, and finds the instance vehicles included according to the selected vehicle model or assembly; sequentially obtains the manufacturing structure according to the instance product code and maturity (ready, nearly completed, put into production); obtains all the process structures that define the process assembly grouping code according to the manufacturing structure; the applicable vehicle model of the process structure matches the current selected instance vehicle, and queries the most suitable process structure of each manufacturing structure under different lines (instance vehicle > basic vehicle > vehicle series > undefined applicable vehicle model); queries the sub-assembly part number corresponding to the process assembly grouping code and matches the structure.
[0074] In this application, by creating a grouped coding for process sub-assemblies in the PBOM system, the production line layout is reconstructed based on the first distribution workstations of the grouped coding for process sub-assemblies, and the PBOM data is reconstructed based on the second distribution workstations of the process sub-assemblies maintained according to the production line layout, and the structural data of the process sub-assemblies is built in the PBOM.
[0075] The PBOM system interface is connected to the production plan of the MES system. The PBOM interface extracts in real time the instantiated vehicle model, the BOM date of the vehicle model, and the relevant information of the production line where the vehicle model is located from the production plan. According to the information such as the BOM date of the instantiated vehicle model and the production line where it is located, the data structure of the instantiated vehicle model is calculated to generate the grouped coding for process sub-assemblies and the process sub-assembly structure tree of the instantiated vehicle model, guiding the flexible production of factory products. The MES system generates the sub-assembly plan for process sub-assemblies and the completion statistics of process sub-assemblies.
[0076] The factory realizes real-time pulling of sub-assembled parts according to the sub-assembly plan for process sub-assemblies, reduces redundant sub-assembly inventory, and halves the factory inventory. The factory accurately controls the sub-assembly rhythm according to the completion statistics of process sub-assemblies to improve the saturation of sub-assembly operations. The logistics department of the factory accurately distributes the process sub-assemblies according to the process sub-assembly structure tree, accurately indicates on-site operations, reduces the misassembly rate of parts, and reduces rework.
[0077] The method for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM in the embodiment of this application, by constructing a template structure for sub-assembled parts in the PBOM system, can generate a sub-assembly plan for process sub-assemblies, can perform real-time pulling of a single vehicle according to the sub-assembly plan for process sub-assemblies and produce sub-assembled parts, reducing the redundant inventory in the factory; according to the sub-assembly plan for process sub-assemblies, the completion statistics of process sub-assembly parts can be carried out, accurately controlling the sub-assembly rhythm to improve the saturation of factory operations; according to the process sub-assembly structure tree, accurate distribution of process sub-assemblies can be realized, accurately indicating on-site operations, reducing the misassembly rate of parts, and reducing rework.
[0078] In a second aspect, the embodiment of this application also provides a device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM.
[0079] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM of this application. As Figure 2 shown, the device for constructing a process sub-assembly data model based on PBOM includes: a creation module, a definition module, an association module, and an execution module.
[0080] The creation module is used to create a sub - assembly combined part template in the PBOM system, and when creating the sub - assembly combined part template, the corresponding vehicle model and the corresponding distribution station of the process combined part are established; the definition module is used to classify the process combined parts with the same vehicle model or assembly by group coding, so as to convert the vehicle model number or assembly and the process combined part group coding into a parent combined part number, and define the parts with the same process combined part group coding as sub - item parts under the parent combined part number; the association module is used to construct a process combined part group coding based on the classification of the process combined parts, so as to associate the process combined part group coding with the corresponding production line; the execution module is used to define the process layout of the production line and the process combined part group coding on the parts of the BOM data based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly.
[0081] In this application, the sub - assembly combined part template includes the process combined part group coding, the process combined part name, the process combined part status, the vehicle model or assembly corresponding to the process combined part, the manufacturing route, the assembly route, and the corresponding distribution station of the process combined part.
[0082] In the third aspect, the embodiment of this application provides a device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM. The device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM can be a personal computer (PC), a laptop computer, a server, or other devices with data - processing functions.
[0083] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM involved in the solution of the embodiment of this application. In the embodiment of this application, the device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM may include a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a communication bus.
[0084] Among them, the communication bus can be of any type and is used to interconnect the processor, the memory, and the communication interface.
[0085] The communication interface includes an input / output (I / O) interface, a physical interface, and a logical interface, etc., which are used to implement the interconnection of the components inside the device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM, and an interface for implementing the interconnection of the device for constructing a process combined part data model based on PBOM with other devices (such as other computing devices or user devices). The physical interface can be an Ethernet interface, an optical fiber interface, an ATM interface, etc.; the user device can be a display screen (Display), a keyboard (Keyboard), etc.
[0086] The memory can be various types of storage media, such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), flash memory, optical memory, hard disk, programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), etc.
[0087] The processor can be a general-purpose processor, which can call the program for constructing the process component data model based on PBOM stored in the memory and execute the method for constructing the process component data model based on PBOM provided in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the general-purpose processor can be a central processing unit (CPU). Among them, the method executed when the program for constructing the process component data model based on PBOM is called can refer to the various embodiments of the method for constructing the process component data model based on PBOM in the present application, which will not be elaborated here.
[0088] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 3 the hardware structure shown in
[0089] does not constitute a limitation to the present application, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the embodiments of the present application, as well as in the claims and the above-mentioned drawings, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally further include steps or units not listed, or may optionally further include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The descriptions with terms such as "first", "second" and "third" are used to distinguish different objects, etc., and do not represent a sequence, nor do they limit that "first", "second" and "third" are of different types.
[0090] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "exemplary", "for example" or "for illustration" are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary", "for example" or "for illustration" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferred or having more advantages than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of terms such as "exemplary", "for example" or "for illustration" is intended to present relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0091] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means "or". For example, A / B may mean A or B. The "and / or" in the text is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more than two.
[0092] In some of the processes described in the embodiments of the present application, there are a plurality of operations or steps that appear in a specific order. However, it should be understood that these operations or steps may not be executed in the order in which they appear in the embodiments of the present application or may be executed in parallel. The serial numbers of the operations are only used to distinguish different operations, and the serial numbers themselves do not represent any order of execution. In addition, these processes may include more or fewer operations, and these operations or steps may be executed in order or in parallel, and these operations or steps may be combined.
[0093] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-described embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes several instructions for causing a terminal device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
[0094] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM, characterized in that: The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM includes: Creating a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system, and establishing a vehicle model corresponding to the process assembly and a delivery station corresponding to the process assembly when creating the sub-assembly template; Classify the process assembly group codes of the same vehicle model or assembly to convert the vehicle model or assembly and process assembly group codes into parent assembly numbers, and define the parts with the same process assembly group code as sub-items under the parent assembly number; Based on the classification of process components, a process component grouping code is constructed to associate the process component grouping code with the corresponding production line; Based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly, the process layout of the production line and the process assembly grouping code are defined on the parts of the BOM data.
2. The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-assembly assembly template includes the process assembly grouping code, the process assembly name, the process assembly status, the vehicle model or assembly described in the process assembly, the manufacturing route, the assembly route, and the corresponding delivery station of the process assembly.
3. The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the sub-assembly template is created, it also includes: The PBOM system links the process assembly grouping codes to the station layout of the corresponding production line according to the distribution stations to which the process assembly parts belong defined by the sub-assembly assembly template, and reconstructs the station layout of the production line; Classify process parts by type, define the same process part grouping code for the same process part classification, and realize the standardization of process part classification; Define the vehicle model or assembly to which each process assembly classification belongs, so as to generate process assembly data hierarchy by vehicle model or assembly.
4. The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the parts with the same process assembly group code are defined as sub-items under the parent assembly number, it also includes: The process assembly is regarded as a subordinate of the vehicle model or assembly to which it belongs, and the corresponding relationship between the process assembly and the distribution station is reused as the logistics distribution attribute of the process assembly.
5. The method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM according to claim 1, characterized in that: The BOM data based on the vehicle model or assembly defines the process layout of the production line and the process assembly grouping code on the parts of the BOM data, wherein defining the process layout of the production line and the process assembly grouping code on the parts of the BOM data specifically includes: building a process assembly structure in the PBOM system and automatically generating a process assembly structure in the PBOM system.
6. A method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The construction of process assembly structure in the PBOM system includes: By defining the delivery station, the delivery stations and process assembly grouping codes of the sub-parts of the process assembly are defined to realize the generation of the process assembly structure tree; Realize on-site logistics distribution of process parts based on the distribution station of process parts; Select the vehicle model and the corresponding production line in the PBOM system, and form information based on the distribution station information and process assembly group coding in the vehicle model; In the PBOM system, the workstation information and process assembly grouping codes under the production line layout corresponding to a single vehicle model are extracted, the process assembly grouping codes to which the sub-parts in the PBOM system belong are statistically summarized, and the sub-parts attached to the same process assembly grouping code are defined as the same process assembly, thereby realizing the construction of the process assembly structure tree.
7. A method for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic generation of process assembly structure in the PBOM system includes: According to the constructed process assembly structure tree and in accordance with the generation logic of the process assembly, the process assembly data structure and distribution station attributes are generated to realize the automatic generation of the process assembly structure in the PBOM system.
8. A device for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM, characterized in that: The PBOM-based process assembly data model construction device includes: A creation module, which is used to create a sub-assembly template in the PBOM system, and when creating the sub-assembly template, a vehicle model corresponding to the process assembly and a delivery station corresponding to the process assembly are established; A definition module is used to classify the process assembly group codes of the same vehicle model or assembly, so as to convert the vehicle model or assembly and the process assembly group code into a parent assembly number, and define the parts with the same process assembly group code as sub-items under the parent assembly number; An association module, which is used to construct a process assembly group code based on the classification of the process assembly, so as to associate the process assembly group code with the corresponding production line; The execution module is used to define the process layout and process assembly grouping code of the production line on the parts of the BOM data based on the BOM data of the vehicle model or assembly.
9. The device for constructing a process assembly data model based on PBOM according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sub-assembly assembly template includes the process assembly grouping code, the process assembly name, the process assembly status, the vehicle model or assembly described in the process assembly, the manufacturing route, the assembly route, and the corresponding delivery station of the process assembly.
10. A PBOM-based process assembly data model construction device, characterized in that: The PBOM-based process assembly data model construction device includes a processor, a memory, and a PBOM-based process assembly data model construction program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein when the PBOM-based process assembly data model construction program is executed by the processor, the steps of the PBOM-based process assembly data model construction method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.