Diagnosis and treatment table for dermatology department

Abstract

The invention discloses a diagnosis and treatment table for the dermatological department in the technical field of medical diagnosis and treatment tables. A storage area and a diagnosis and treatment area are arranged on the main body; a first lifting groove is formed in the storage area, a storage body and a first lifting mechanism are arranged in the first lifting groove, and the first lifting mechanism is used for achieving lifting of the storage body; a storage cavity is formed in the storage body, the storage cavity communicates with a pick-and-place groove, an adjusting mechanism and a plurality of storage boxes used for storing articles in a classified mode are arranged in the storage cavity, and the adjusting mechanism is used for moving the target storage box to the pick-and-place groove based on a control instruction. According to the scheme, through the design of classified storage, rapid taking and placing and the like, the problem that classified storage of diagnosis and treatment tools and medicines in an existing dermatological diagnosis and treatment table is unclear is effectively solved, and therefore the diagnosis and treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical diagnosis and treatment tables, in particular to a diagnosis and treatment table for dermatology. Background Art

[0002] In the field of dermatology, the diagnosis and treatment table is the core equipment for doctors to diagnose and treat diseases. Its design rationality and functionality are directly related to the diagnosis and treatment efficiency, patient safety and medical quality. With the continuous advancement of medical technology and the growing needs of patients, the functions and configurations of dermatology diagnosis and treatment tables are also constantly upgraded to provide a more efficient, safe and comfortable diagnosis and treatment environment.

[0003] At present, on many dermatology examination tables, diagnostic tools and drugs are often randomly stacked in drawers, trays or cabinets, lacking systematic classification and labeling. This disordered storage method causes medical staff to spend a lot of extra time searching for the required items during the diagnosis and treatment process, which not only reduces work efficiency, but may also delay treatment due to the inability to quickly locate the required tools or drugs in an emergency. In addition, instruments of different specifications and uses are mixed together, or drugs with similar appearance but completely different functions are not distinguished, which can easily lead to medical staff taking or misusing them by mistake in a tense working environment, thereby increasing safety risks during the diagnosis and treatment process, affecting the diagnosis and treatment effect and patient safety.

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing technologies, there is an urgent need for a dermatology treatment table that can efficiently and safely manage diagnostic tools and drugs. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dermatology examination and treatment table, which can solve the problem of unclear classification and storage of diagnosis and treatment tools and medicines in existing dermatology examination and treatment tables, thereby improving diagnosis and treatment efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A dermatology diagnosis and treatment table comprises a main body; a storage area and a diagnosis and treatment area are arranged on the main body; a first lifting slot is arranged on the storage area, a storage body and a first lifting mechanism are arranged in the first lifting slot, and the first lifting mechanism is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the storage body; a storage cavity is arranged in the storage body, the storage cavity is connected to a pick-and-place slot, an adjustment mechanism and a plurality of storage boxes for classified storage of articles are arranged in the storage cavity, and the adjustment mechanism is used to move the target storage box to the pick-and-place slot based on a control instruction.

[0008] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. In this solution, by storing medical treatment tools and drugs in different storage boxes and quickly and accurately moving them to the access slot through an adjustment mechanism when needed, doctors can quickly obtain the required medical treatment tools or drugs without having to search in a chaotic storage environment, thus greatly improving the medical treatment efficiency.

[0010] Compared with many existing dermatology treatment tables where medical treatment tools and drugs are randomly stacked in drawers, trays or cabinets, lacking systematic classification and identification, and medical staff need to spend a lot of time searching for the required items during medical treatment, the present invention realizes the classified storage of medical treatment tools and drugs by setting the storage body in the storage area and the adjustment mechanism cooperating with the storage boxes. When a specific tool or drug is needed, the adjustment mechanism can quickly and accurately move the target storage box to the access slot based on a control instruction, and doctors can quickly obtain the required items without having to conduct cumbersome searches in a chaotic storage environment, greatly saving the time for searching for items, thus significantly improving the medical treatment efficiency. Especially in emergency treatment situations, it can effectively avoid the problem of delaying the treatment opportunity due to searching for items and strive for precious treatment time for patients.

[0011] 2. In this solution, by storing medical treatment tools and drugs separately, each item has its fixed position, which not only helps to keep the treatment table clean, but also effectively avoids the confusion and misuse of items, enhancing the clarity and safety of item management. Compared with the prior art where instruments of different specifications and uses are mixed, and drugs with similar appearances but different functions are not distinguished, easily leading to the situation of being misappropriated, the present invention adopts the method of classified storage, and each medical treatment tool and drug has its fixed storage box position. This not only helps to keep the treatment table clean and avoids a messy storage state, but also effectively avoids the confusion and misuse of items. In a tense and busy medical work environment, medical staff can accurately obtain the required items based on clear classification and fixed positions, enhancing the clarity and safety of item management, greatly reducing the medical treatment safety risks caused by misappropriation, and helping to ensure the medical treatment effect and patient safety, achieving remarkable progress in terms of the safety and reliability of item management compared with the prior art.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a first support member and a second support member. Both the first support member and the second support member are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity. A functional shaft is rotatably connected between the first support member and the second support member. A relaxation driving member is axially arranged on the functional shaft for driving the functional shaft to rotate. A sliding seat is in threaded cooperation with one end of the functional shaft close to the first support member. A ring is rotatably fitted on the sliding seat. A hollow cylinder is rotatably fitted at one end of the functional shaft close to the second support member. A plurality of telescopic rods are circumferentially rotatably connected to both the hollow cylinder and the ring. One end of each telescopic rod away from the functional shaft is rotatably connected to a storage frame. The storage frames correspond to the storage boxes one by one, and the storage boxes are rotatably connected to the storage frames;

[0013] A first gear is also provided on the outer side of the hollow cylinder. The first gear meshes with a second gear, and a rotary drive is axially provided on the second gear. The rotary drive is used to drive the second gear to rotate;

[0014] It further includes an acquisition unit and a control unit. The acquisition unit is used to obtain the user's instructions and item information, and the control unit is used to generate corresponding control instructions based on the user's instructions and item information and control the operation of the rotary drive and the tensioning drive.

[0015] Beneficial effects: When the user (doctor) needs to take a certain medical tool, the acquisition unit obtains the user's instructions (not limited to voice input, text input, etc.), the control unit generates corresponding control instructions and controls the operation of the rotary drive and the tensioning drive. When the rotary drive operates, it can drive the second gear to rotate, and then drive the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the hollow cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the hollow cylinder drives the telescopic rod, the storage frame and the storage box to rotate until the target storage box is aligned with the access slot. Then the tensioning drive operates, the tensioning drive drives the functional shaft to rotate, the rotation of the functional shaft drives the slide to move, and the movement of the slide causes the telescopic rod to continuously push the storage frame and the storage box outwards until the target storage box and the storage frame slide into the access slot for the user to take (other storage boxes and storage frames are restricted by the inner wall of the storage cavity and cannot expand outwards, thus compressing the telescopic rod and making the telescopic rod shrink and become shorter).

[0016] When it needs to be put back, the item information (such as RFID tag) can also be collected by the acquisition unit, and the control unit judges the storage box corresponding to the item (tool or medicine).

[0017] By obtaining information such as the user's instructions through the acquisition unit and generating corresponding control instructions by the control unit to control the operation of the rotary drive and the tensioning drive, the automatic classification and positioning of medical tools and medicines are realized. This highly automated and intelligent design greatly improves the medical treatment efficiency and reduces the time for doctors to manually search for and pick up items.

[0018] Through the ingenious design of this solution, components such as the rotary drive, the tensioning drive, the functional shaft, and the telescopic rod are integrated in the storage cavity, achieving a compact structure and efficient space utilization. This design not only saves the space of the medical treatment table but also maintains a clean and orderly appearance, enhancing the user experience.

[0019] Furthermore, a retaining cylinder is also provided in the storage cavity. An opening is provided on one side of the retaining cylinder, and the opening direction is aligned with the access slot.

[0020] Beneficial effects: When the target storage box is pushed out to the access slot by the telescopic rod, the presence of the retaining cylinder effectively prevents unnecessary collisions or frictions between other unselected storage boxes and storage frames and the inner wall of the storage cavity. This not only protects the storage box from damage but also maintains the integrity of the inner wall of the storage cavity, extending the service life of the entire examination table.

[0021] Furthermore, the first lifting mechanism includes a sliding groove opened on one side of the first lifting slot. A lifting driving member and a lifting lead screw are arranged in the sliding groove. The lifting driving member is used to drive the lifting lead screw to rotate. A lifting nut seat is in threaded cooperation with the lifting lead screw, and the lifting nut seat is fixedly connected to the storage body.

[0022] Beneficial effects: When the examination table is idle, the storage body can be completely or partially hidden in the first lifting slot, thus effectively saving space and making the surface of the examination table cleaner and more orderly. This hidden function not only improves the aesthetics of the examination table but also helps reduce the accumulation of dust and dirt, keeping the equipment clean.

[0023] The design of the first lifting mechanism allows doctors to adjust the height of the storage body according to actual needs. For example, when frequently using examination tools or medications, the storage body can be raised to a convenient height for access; while more operating space is needed during the examination process, the storage body can be lowered back into the first lifting slot. This flexibility and adaptability enable the examination table to better meet different examination requirements and work processes.

[0024] Furthermore, several partitions are arranged in each storage box, and the partitions are all in sliding cooperation with the inner wall of the storage box.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The sliding cooperation between the partition and the inner wall of the storage box allows doctors or operators to adjust the size of each area in the storage box according to actual needs. This flexibility means that the storage box can accommodate different sizes, shapes, and types of examination instruments and medications, thus improving the space utilization rate and storage efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, a second lifting slot is arranged on the examination area; a carrying platform is in sliding cooperation in the second lifting slot. A second lifting mechanism for lifting the carrying platform is arranged at the bottom of the carrying platform; a wiping mechanism is also arranged in the second lifting slot; the wiping mechanism includes a wiping roller and slide rails opened on both sides of the second lifting slot. Both ends of the wiping roller are in sliding cooperation with the slide rails. A horizontal driving member and a horizontal lead screw are arranged in one of the slide rails. The horizontal driving member is used to drive the horizontal lead screw to rotate. A horizontal nut seat is in threaded cooperation with the horizontal lead screw, and the horizontal nut seat is fixedly connected to the wiping roller.

[0027] Beneficial effects: Through the second lifting mechanism, the carrying platform can be easily lifted and lowered. When the diagnosis and treatment are over or cleaning is required, the carrying platform can be easily retracted into the second lifting groove. This design avoids the cumbersome steps of manually moving or lifting the carrying platform for cleaning in the traditional method, and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0028] The design of the wiping mechanism makes the cleaning process more automated and convenient. The wiping roller can be driven by the horizontal driving member and the horizontal lead screw to move horizontally along the slide rail on the surface of the carrying platform, so as to wipe the tabletop comprehensively and evenly.

[0029] Furthermore, a groove is provided on one side of the top of the second lifting groove. A baffle and a tension spring are arranged in the groove. The baffle is slidably matched with the groove. Two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle and the inner wall of the groove; a main channel is communicated with the bottom of the second lifting groove, and the main channel is communicated with the groove.

[0030] Beneficial effects: When the carrying platform is retracted into the second lifting groove, it will compress the air in the groove. This part of the air then flows into the groove area through the main channel. As the air pressure increases, the baffle is pushed out of the groove until the opening of the second lifting groove is completely closed. This automatic closing mechanism effectively prevents dust, dirt or other pollutants from entering the second lifting groove when the carrying platform is not in place, and keeps the cleanliness of the groove. By cleverly using air pressure and mechanical principles, this design realizes the automatic closing function without an additional power source. This enhances the reliability and stability of the equipment and reduces the downtime caused by failures.

[0031] Furthermore, a liquid storage cavity for storing disinfectant is also arranged in the main body. A balance plate is slidably matched in the liquid storage cavity. A lifting spring is arranged between the balance plate and the bottom of the liquid storage cavity; a spraying channel is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cavity. A plurality of overflow channels are communicated between the liquid storage cavity and the spraying channel. Two ends of the spraying channel are respectively communicated with the second lifting groove and the main channel. A pressure relief valve is arranged on the communication path between the spraying channel and the main channel.

[0032] Beneficial effects: When the carrying platform is completely retracted into the second lifting groove and closed, as the carrying platform continues to move downward, the air in the main channel is compressed. When the air pressure reaches the preset value, the pressure relief valve automatically opens, allowing the air to flow in through the spraying channel, and at the same time driving the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity to be sprayed out together, covering the top of the carrying platform. This automatic disinfection mechanism ensures that the carrying platform can be disinfected in a timely and comprehensive manner every time it is used, and greatly reduces the risk of cross-infection.

[0033] Through the design of the balance plate and the lifting spring, the disinfectant liquid in the liquid storage cavity can stably overflow into the injection channel (when in the non-disinfection state, the bearing platform will block the injection channel). At the same time, the setting of the overflow channel ensures that the disinfectant liquid can be evenly distributed in the injection channel, enabling the effective utilization of the disinfectant liquid during each disinfection and avoiding waste.

[0034] While wiping the surface of the bearing platform, the wiping roller can come into contact with the just-sprayed disinfectant liquid, thus realizing the integrated operation of wiping and disinfection. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency but also ensures the maximization of the disinfection effect.

[0035] Furthermore, the main channel is connected to the outside, and a one-way air inlet valve is provided on the path of the connection between the main channel and the outside.

[0036] Beneficial effect: When the bearing platform rises and the air in the main channel is released, the one-way air inlet valve can automatically open, allowing the outside air to smoothly enter the main channel. This mechanism ensures the balance of the air pressure in the main channel and avoids potential damage to the equipment caused by a sudden drop in air pressure.

[0037] During the disinfection process, with the opening of the pressure relief valve, the disinfectant liquid is ejected by high-pressure air. When the bearing platform rises and the one-way air inlet valve timely replenishes air, it ensures that a certain air pressure is always maintained in the injection channel, thus guaranteeing the injection force and coverage range of the disinfectant liquid. This helps to improve the efficiency and effect of disinfection.

[0038] By timely replenishing air through the one-way air inlet valve, the situation of requiring an additional power source to supplement air pressure due to insufficient air pressure is avoided. This not only saves energy but also reduces the noise and emissions generated during the operation of the equipment, conforming to the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0039] Furthermore, a sensing layer is provided on the top of the bearing platform; several pressure-sensitive units and temperature-sensitive units are laid in the sensing layer. The pressure-sensitive units are used to collect the pressure information on the bearing platform, the temperature-sensitive units are used to collect the temperature information on the bearing platform, and the control unit is used to judge the diagnosis and treatment duration of the patient and the key disinfection area based on the pressure information and temperature information, and control the operation of the pressure relief valve based on the diagnosis and treatment duration and the key disinfection area.

[0040] Beneficial effect: When the diagnosis and treatment duration of the patient is relatively long, the control unit judges that the disinfection task is heavy, and reduces the pressure threshold by controlling the pressure relief valve and extends the closing time of the pressure relief valve at the same time, thereby extending the spraying duration of the disinfectant liquid and improving the disinfection effect; at the same time, the control unit adjusts the spraying distance of the disinfectant liquid according to the position of the key disinfection area. When the key disinfection area is relatively close to the outlet of the injection channel, the control unit lowers the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve, and when the key disinfection area is relatively far from the outlet of the injection channel, the control unit raises the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve. This precise positioning mechanism greatly improves the pertinence and effect of disinfection. Description of the Drawings

[0041] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the diagnostic and treatment table for dermatology of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the front view of

[0043] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the top view of

[0044] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the sectional view taken along the A-A direction in

[0045] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 the sectional view taken along the B-B direction in

[0046] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal lead screw in the diagnostic and treatment table for dermatology of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 the partial enlarged schematic diagram at position M in

[0048] Figure 8 It is Figure 4 the partial enlarged schematic diagram at position N in

[0049] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod in the diagnostic and treatment table for dermatology of the present invention.

[0050] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: 1, main body; 2, storage body; 3, bearing table; 4, second lifting groove; 5, auxiliary lamp; 6, reader-writer; 101, first lifting groove; 102, sliding groove; 103, lifting driving member; 104, lifting lead screw; 105, lifting nut seat; 201, storage cavity; 202, access slot; 203, retaining cylinder; 204, first support member; 205, second support member; 206, storage box; 207, partition; 208, storage frame; 209, telescopic rod; 210, hollow cylinder; 211, first gear; 212, second gear; 213, functional shaft; 214, sliding seat; 215, ring; 216, rotation driving member; 217, tensioning driving member; 301, sensing layer; 302, air cylinder; 401, slide rail; 402, overflow channel; 403, main channel; 404, baffle; 405, groove; 406, tension spring; 407, liquid storage cavity; 408, balance plate; 409, lifting spring; 410, injection channel; 411, pressure relief valve; 412, one-way air inlet valve; 413, wiping roller; 414, horizontal lead screw; 415, horizontal driving member; 416, horizontal nut seat; 2091, inner rod; 2092, outer rod; 2093, telescopic slot; 2094, return spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "vertical", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and defined, it should be noted that the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections, or the communication inside two elements. They can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] The following will be further described in detail through specific implementation manners:

[0055] Embodiment 1 is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1-9 figures: A diagnosis and treatment table for dermatology, including a main body 1. In this embodiment, the main body 1 is a diagnosis and treatment table with a "┏" - shaped structure. Preferably, an auxiliary lamp 5 is further installed on the main body 1 to facilitate the doctor's diagnosis and observation. A storage area and a diagnosis and treatment area are provided on the main body 1; as shown in the attached Figure 4 figures, a first lifting groove 101 is opened in the storage area. A storage body 2 and a first lifting mechanism are arranged in the first lifting groove 101. The storage body 2 is slidably matched with the first lifting groove 101. The first lifting mechanism is used to realize the lifting of the storage body 2. Specifically, the first lifting mechanism includes a sliding groove 102 opened on one side of the first lifting groove 101. A lifting driving member 103 and a lifting lead screw 104 are arranged in the sliding groove 102. Preferably, the lifting driving member 103 is a stepping motor. The lifting driving member 103 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding groove 102 by bolts. The output shaft of the lifting driving member 103 is connected to the lifting lead screw 104 through a coupling. A lifting nut seat 105 is in threaded cooperation with the lifting lead screw 104. The lifting nut seat 105 is welded and fixed to the storage body 2.

[0056] The storage body 2 is provided with a storage cavity 201. The storage cavity 201 communicates with a pick-and-place groove 202. The pick-and-place groove 202 is located outside the storage body 2. An adjustment mechanism and a number of storage boxes 206 for classifying and storing items are arranged in the storage cavity 201. The adjustment mechanism is used to move the target storage box 206 to the pick-and-place groove 202 based on a control instruction. Preferably, a number of partition plates 207 are arranged in each storage box 206, and the partition plates 207 are all slidably matched with the inner wall of the storage box 206.

[0057] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a first support member 204 and a second support member 205. In this embodiment, both the first support member 204 and the second support member 205 are welded and fixed to the bottom of the storage cavity 201. The first support member 204 and the second support member 205 are both plate-like structures. A functional shaft 213 is rotatably connected between the first support member 204 and the second support member 205 through a bearing. Referring to Figure 4 Attachments Figure 7 And attachments Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a partial left end of the functional shaft 213 is a threaded structure, and the right end of the functional shaft 213 is a smooth structure. The functional shaft 213 is flush with the direction of the pick-and-place groove 202. A relaxation driving member 217 is axially arranged on the functional shaft 213. In this embodiment, the relaxation driving member 217 is a servo motor. The output shaft of the relaxation driving member 217 is fixedly connected to the functional shaft 213 through a coupling. A sliding seat 214 is in threaded fit with the left end of the functional shaft 213. Referring to Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional structure of the sliding seat 214 is similar to a "work" shape. A circular ring 215 is rotatably matched on the sliding seat 214. A hollow cylinder 210 is rotatably matched with the right end of the functional shaft 213. A number of telescopic rods 209 are circumferentially rotatably connected to both the hollow cylinder 210 and the circular ring 215. Figure 9 Attachment Figure 4 shows a structure of a telescopic rod 209. In some other embodiments, the structure of the telescopic rod 209 can be other structures. In this embodiment, the structure of the telescopic rod 209 is not limited. In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 209 includes an inner rod 2091 and an outer rod 2092. An expansion slot 2093 is opened in the outer rod 2092. A return spring 2094 is arranged in the expansion slot 2093. The inner rod 2091 is slidably matched with the expansion slot 2093. One end of each telescopic rod 209 away from the functional shaft 213 is rotatably connected to a storage frame 208. Referring to Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, both the storage frame 208 and the storage box 206 are "concave" shaped structures (i.e., open at the top). The storage frame 208 corresponds to the storage box 206 one by one. The storage box 206 is located inside the storage frame 208 and is rotatably connected to the storage frame 208.

[0058] On the outer side of the hollow cylinder 210, a first gear 211 is also connected by a key. The first gear 211 meshes with a second gear 212. An axial rotation driving member 216 is provided on the second gear 212. Preferably, the rotation driving member 216 is a DC motor, and the output shaft of the rotation driving member 216 is connected to the second gear 212 by a key.

[0059] Preferably, a retaining cylinder 203 is further provided in the storage cavity 201. The retaining cylinder 203 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the storage cavity 201. An opening is provided on one side of the retaining cylinder 203, and the opening direction is aligned with the access slot 202.

[0060] It further includes a collection unit and a control unit. The collection unit is used to obtain user instructions (i.e., voice and / or text, the same below) and item information (i.e., pre-entered RFID tag information, the same below). Preferably, in this embodiment, the collection unit includes a microphone (not shown in the figure), a touch screen (not shown in the figure), and a reader / writer 6 (for reading RFID tag information). In this embodiment, all items (diagnostic tools and carriers for containing drugs) are internally provided with RFID tags. The control unit is used to generate corresponding control instructions based on user instructions and item information and control the operation of the rotation driving member 216 and the tensioning driving member 217.

[0061] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0062] When a doctor takes an item, the name of the item (such as a Dermatoscope) is input by voice. The control unit collects this information through the microphone and controls the rotation driving member 216 to operate. The rotation driving member 216 drives the second gear 212 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 212 drives the first gear 211 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 211 drives the hollow cylinder 210 to rotate. The rotation of the hollow cylinder 210 drives the telescopic rod 209, the storage basket, the storage box 206, and the ring 215 to rotate (during the whole process, the storage box 206 always keeps the opening upward) until the storage box 206 where the item is located moves to be flush with the access slot 202. Then the control unit controls the tensioning driving member 217 to operate. The tensioning driving member 217 drives the functional shaft 213 to rotate. The rotation of the functional shaft 213 drives the sliding seat 214 to move to the right along the functional shaft 213. The rightward movement of the sliding seat 214 causes the telescopic shaft to expand the storage basket outward. Due to the limitation of the retaining cylinder 203, the other storage boxes 206 and the storage frame 208 cannot continue to expand outward, and thus the telescopic shaft shortens. However, the storage box 206 and the storage frame 208 at the access slot 202 are not restricted by the retaining cylinder 203. Therefore, the storage basket and the storage box 206 containing the target item can smoothly pass through the access slot 202 and horizontally extend outside the storage body 2. At this time, the doctor can take out the item in the storage box 206.

[0063] When the doctor needs to put back the items (items that have been uniformly disinfected), he only needs to input the voice again or move the item near the reader-writer 6. The control unit obtains the information of the item through the reader-writer 6, and then moves the storage box 206 storing the item to the access slot 202 (repeating the moving process of the storage box 206).

[0064] Preferably, in this embodiment, both the baffle cylinder 203 and the storage box 206 are made of transparent materials. An ultraviolet lamp emitting layer is embedded in the baffle cylinder 203. When idle, the control unit also starts the ultraviolet lamp emitting layer to disinfect the area of the storage box 206 regularly and at fixed times.

[0065] The difference between Embodiment 2 and the above Embodiment 1 is only that a second lifting groove 4 is opened on the diagnosis and treatment area; combined with the attached Figure 5 As shown, a carrier table 3 is slidably fitted in the second lifting groove 4. In this embodiment, the carrier table 3 is the main area where the patient's limb contacts. The doctor conducts diagnosis and treatment on the patient on the carrier table 3. In this embodiment, the area between the bottom of the carrier table 3 and the bottom of the second lifting groove 4 is a sealed area. A second lifting mechanism for realizing the lifting of the carrier table 3 is provided at the bottom of the carrier table 3. Specifically, the second lifting mechanism is a cylinder 302. The cylinder 302 is installed at the bottom of the second lifting groove 4 through bolts. The output shaft of the cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier table 3 through a flange; a wiping mechanism is also provided in the second lifting groove 4; the wiping mechanism includes a wiping roller 413 and slide rails 401 opened on both sides of the second lifting groove 4. In this embodiment, the wiping roller 413 is composed of a rag and a roller body. Both ends of the wiping roller 413 are slidably fitted with the slide rails 401. A horizontal driving member 415 and a horizontal lead screw 414 are provided in one of the slide rails 401. Preferably, the horizontal driving member 415 is an AC motor. The output shaft of the horizontal driving member 415 is fixedly connected to the horizontal lead screw 414 through a coupling. A horizontal nut seat 416 is threadedly fitted on the horizontal lead screw 414. The horizontal nut seat 416 is fixedly welded to one end of the wiping roller 413.

[0066] Specific implementation process: After the patient leaves after the diagnosis and treatment, the doctor starts the cylinder 302 to lower the carrier table 3 until the tabletop of the carrier table 3 is aligned with the wiping roller. Then start the horizontal driving member 415. The horizontal driving member 415 drives the horizontal lead screw 414 to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal lead screw 414 drives the horizontal nut seat 416 to move. The movement of the horizontal nut seat 416 drives the wiping roller 413 to move along the tabletop of the carrier table 3, so as to clean the tabletop of the carrier table 3.

[0067] The difference between Embodiment 3 and the above Embodiment 2 is only that, combined with the attached Figure 5As shown in the figure, a groove 405 is formed on the right side of the top of the second lifting groove 4. A baffle 404 and a tension spring 406 are arranged in the groove 405. The baffle 404 is slidably matched with the groove 405. The left and right ends of the tension spring 406 are respectively welded and fixed to the baffle 404 and the inner wall of the groove 405. The bottom of the second lifting groove 4 communicates with a main channel 403, and the main channel 403 communicates with the groove 405.

[0068] Preferably, in this embodiment, an ultraviolet lamp irradiation layer is installed at the bottom of the baffle 404 for auxiliary disinfection when the carrier 3 is idle.

[0069] Specific implementation process: When the patient leaves after the diagnosis and treatment or the main body 1 is idle, the doctor starts the cylinder 302. The carrier 3 moves downward under the drive of the cylinder 302. At the same time, when the carrier 3 moves, the air at the bottom of the carrier 3 is discharged into the main channel 403, thereby pushing the baffle 404 in the groove 405 out of the groove 405 until the baffle 404 completely closes the second lifting groove 4. At this time, it can prevent external pollutants from entering the second lifting groove 4 when the wiping roller 413 cleans the carrier 3.

[0070] If there is no subsequent use, the doctor can start the ultraviolet lamp irradiation layer to disinfect the entire area in the second lifting groove 4 regularly.

[0071] The difference between Embodiment 4 and the above Embodiment 3 is only that a liquid storage cavity 407 for storing disinfectant is further formed in the main body 1. A balance plate 408 is slidably matched in the liquid storage cavity 407. A lifting spring 409 is placed between the balance plate 408 and the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 407 to ensure that there is no gap between the balance plate 408 and the top wall of the liquid storage cavity 407. A spray channel 410 is formed at the top of the liquid storage cavity 407. A plurality of overflow channels 402 are communicated between the liquid storage cavity 407 and the spray channel 410. The two ends of the spray channel 410 are respectively communicated with the second lifting groove 4 and the main channel 403. A pressure relief valve 411 is fixedly connected by bolts on the communication path between the spray channel 410 and the main channel 403.

[0072] Preferably, the main channel 403 communicates with the outside, and a one-way intake valve 412 is fixedly connected by bolts on the communication path between the main channel 403 and the outside.

[0073] Preferably, a sensing layer 301 is adhesively fixed to the top of the carrier 3. In this embodiment, the sensing layer 301 is mainly made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). A plurality of pressure-sensitive units and temperature-sensitive units are laid in the sensing layer 301. The pressure-sensitive units are used to collect the pressure information on the carrier 3, and the temperature-sensitive units are used to collect the temperature information on the carrier 3. The control unit is used to judge the diagnosis and treatment duration of the patient and the key disinfection area based on the pressure information and temperature information, and control the operation of the pressure relief valve 411 based on the diagnosis and treatment duration and the key disinfection area.

[0074] Specific implementation process: When a doctor diagnoses and treats a patient (for example, when performing an elbow pit examination), in order to facilitate the examination, the doctor will place the patient's arm on the carrier 3. The pressure-sensitive unit and the temperature-sensitive unit can respectively detect the placement position and placement duration of the patient's arm (generally speaking, the duration of the pressure information and the temperature information is the same. If the duration of the pressure information and the temperature information is different, the duration of the temperature information shall prevail (because the pressure may not be generated by the patient's limb, but may also be generated by other items placed on the carrier 3)). The pressure-sensitive unit and the temperature-sensitive unit collect the pressure information and temperature information on the carrier 3 in real time. The control unit can accurately judge the diagnosis and treatment duration of the patient and the key disinfection area (the area where pressure or temperature is concentrated), and then adjust the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve 411.

[0075] After the diagnosis and treatment is completed, the doctor activates the cylinder 302 to retract the carrier 3 into the second lifting groove 4. During the descent of the carrier 3, the air in the main channel is continuously squeezed until the air pressure reaches the pressure threshold adjusted by the control unit, and the squeezed air is discharged from the injection channel 410, and at the same time, the disinfectant in the injection channel 410 is sprayed onto the top of the carrier 3.

[0076] When the key disinfection area is close to the outlet of the injection channel 410, the control unit lowers the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve 411 so that the disinfectant can more accurately cover this area; when the key disinfection area is far from the outlet of the injection channel 410, the control unit raises the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve 411 to ensure that the disinfectant can be sprayed to a sufficient distance.

[0077] When the diagnosis and treatment duration is relatively long (higher than the preset duration threshold), the control unit determines that the disinfection task is relatively heavy, and by reducing the pressure threshold of the pressure relief valve 411 and extending the closing time of the pressure relief valve 411, the spraying duration of the disinfectant is extended, so as to ensure the disinfection effect. This dynamic adjustment mechanism makes the disinfection process more flexible and adaptable.

[0078] When the carrier 3 is used next time, the cylinder 302 is restarted to raise the carrier 3, and at the same time, air is replenished into the main channel 403 through the one-way air inlet valve 412. After the baffle 404 loses the support of air pressure, it retracts into the groove 405 under the action of the tension spring 406, so that the carrier 3 reappears in the diagnosis and treatment area.

[0079] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and / or characteristics known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The protection scope claimed in this application shall be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A dermatology diagnosis and treatment table, comprising a main body (1); a storage area and a diagnosis and treatment area are arranged on the main body (1); a first lifting groove (101) is arranged on the storage area, a storage body (2) and a first lifting mechanism are arranged in the first lifting groove (101), and the first lifting mechanism is used to realize the lifting of the storage body (2); the characteristics are: A storage cavity (201) is provided in the storage body (2), the storage cavity (201) is connected to a pick-up and placement slot (202), an adjustment mechanism and a plurality of storage boxes (206) for storing items in a classified manner are provided in the storage cavity (201), and the adjustment mechanism is used to move a target storage box (206) to the pick-up and placement slot (202) based on a control instruction.

2. The dermatology examination table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a first support member (204) and a second support member (205), the first support member (204) and the second support member (205) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber (201), a functional shaft (213) is rotatably connected between the first support member (204) and the second support member (205), a tensioning driving member (217) is axially arranged on the functional shaft (213), the tensioning driving member (217) is used to drive the functional shaft (213) to rotate, and the functional shaft (213) is threadedly matched with a first support member (204) at one end thereof. A slide seat (214), a circular ring (215) is rotatably matched on the slide seat (214), a hollow cylinder (210) is rotatably matched on one end of the functional shaft (213) close to the second support member (205), a plurality of telescopic rods (209) are rotatably connected on the hollow cylinder (210) and the circular ring (215), and a storage frame (208) is rotatably connected on one end of the telescopic rod (209) away from the functional shaft (213), the storage frame (208) corresponds to the storage box (206) one by one, and the storage box (206) is rotatably connected to the storage frame (208); A first gear (211) is also arranged outside the hollow cylinder (210), the first gear (211) is meshed with a second gear (212), a rotary drive member (216) is axially arranged on the second gear (212), and the rotary drive member (216) is used to drive the second gear (212) to rotate; It also includes a collection unit and a control unit, the collection unit is used to obtain user instructions and item information, and the control unit is used to generate corresponding control instructions based on the user instructions and item information and control the operation of the rotation drive member (216) and the tension and relaxation drive member (217).

3. The dermatology examination table according to claim 2, characterized in that: A retaining cylinder (203) is also provided in the storage cavity (201), and an opening is provided on one side of the retaining cylinder (203), and the direction of the opening is aligned with the taking and placing groove (202).

4. The dermatology examination table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism comprises a slide groove (102) opened on one side of the first lifting groove (101), a lifting driving member (103) and a lifting screw (104) are arranged in the slide groove (102), the lifting driving member (103) is used to drive the lifting screw (104) to rotate, a lifting nut seat (105) is threadedly matched on the lifting screw (104), and the lifting nut seat (105) is fixedly connected to the storage body (2).

5. The dermatology examination table according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (207) are arranged in the storage box (206), and the partitions (207) are slidably matched with the inner wall of the storage box (206).

6. The dermatology examination table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second lifting groove (4) is provided on the diagnosis and treatment area; a bearing platform (3) is slidably engaged in the second lifting groove (4), and a second lifting mechanism for lifting the bearing platform (3) is provided at the bottom of the bearing platform (3); a wiping mechanism is also provided in the second lifting groove (4); the wiping mechanism comprises a wiping roller (413) and a slide rail (401) provided on both sides of the second lifting groove (4), both ends of the wiping roller (413) are slidably engaged with the slide rail (401), a horizontal driving member (415) and a horizontal lead screw (414) are provided in one of the slide rails (401), the horizontal driving member (415) is used to drive the horizontal lead screw (414) to rotate, a horizontal nut seat (416) is threadedly engaged on the horizontal lead screw (414), and the horizontal nut seat (416) is fixedly connected to the wiping roller (413).

7. The dermatology examination table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (405) is provided on one side of the top of the second lifting groove (4), a baffle (404) and a tension spring (406) are arranged in the groove (405), the baffle (404) and the groove (405) are slidably matched, and two ends of the tension spring (406) are fixedly connected to the baffle (404) and the inner wall of the groove (405) respectively; the bottom of the second lifting groove (4) is connected to a main channel (403), and the main channel (403) is connected to the groove (405).

8. The dermatology examination table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (1) is also provided with a liquid storage chamber (407) for storing disinfectant, a balance plate (408) is slidably fitted in the liquid storage chamber (407), and a lifting spring (409) is provided between the balance plate (408) and the bottom of the liquid storage chamber (407); an injection channel (410) is provided at the top of the liquid storage chamber (407), a plurality of overflow channels (402) are connected between the liquid storage chamber (407) and the injection channel (410), two ends of the injection channel (410) are respectively connected with the second lifting groove (4) and the main channel (403), and a pressure relief valve (411) is provided on the communication path between the injection channel (410) and the main channel (403).

9. The dermatology examination table according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main channel (403) is in communication with the outside world, and a one-way air intake valve (412) is provided on the communication path between the main channel (403) and the outside world.

10. The dermatology examination table according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sensing layer (301) is arranged on the top of the support platform (3); a plurality of pressure-sensitive units and temperature-sensitive units are arranged in the sensing layer (301); the pressure-sensitive units are used to collect pressure information on the support platform (3); the temperature-sensitive units are used to collect temperature information on the support platform (3); the control unit is used to judge the diagnosis and treatment time of the patient and the key disinfection area based on the pressure information and the temperature information, and control the operation of the pressure relief valve (411) based on the diagnosis and treatment time and the key disinfection area.

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