Pressurizing bellyband
By designing a pressurized abdominal belt with an electric telescopic rod and multiple spring devices, the problem of drainage catheter blockage caused by the traditional fixing method is solved, and a more stable fixation and more efficient drainage effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510558105.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional fixing method can easily cause the drainage catheter to be discounted, distorted, and blocked, which seriously affects the drainage effect and has an impact on the patient's recovery.
A pressurized abdominal belt is designed, including a flexible fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod and multiple spring devices. The electric telescopic rod drives the fixing block and guide rod to move, and the spring force and gear meshing can be used to achieve stable clamping and pressing of the drainage conduit to prevent blockage.
Effectively prevent the discount, distortion and blockage of drainage catheters, improve the drainage effect, reduce the patient's pain and hospitalization time, and reduce medical expenses.
Smart Images

Figure CN120053192A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary abdominal belts, and specifically to a pressurized abdominal belt. Background Art
[0002] For patients who undergo drainage after gynecological surgery, due to problems with the fixation of the drainage tube, the displacement and detachment of the drainage tube often occur, causing damage to the patients; it increases the chances of repeated intubation, increases the risk of hospital infection, prolongs the patient's hospital stay, increases the cost, endangers the patient's life and even leads to death.
[0003] Currently in clinical practice, medical tape and an auxiliary abdominal belt are basically used to fix the drainage catheter. Due to the insufficient bundling strength of the tape and the auxiliary abdominal belt or the patient's allergy to the tape, the drainage tube may be displaced or detached; once detached, it belongs to a serious adverse event. Sutures are required to fix the drainage catheter to the skin, and the sutures need to be removed when the tube is removed, causing pain to the patient.
[0004] Traditional fixation methods are prone to causing the drainage catheter to become folded, twisted, or blocked, seriously affecting the drainage effect and the patient's recovery. Moreover, the traditional abdominal belt has a simple structure, and its tightening degree mostly depends on the tightening degree when it is first wound around the abdomen. If adjustment is needed, the abdominal belt needs to be re-tied.
[0005] Clinically, there is an urgent need for a product that can be long-term, stable, not easily blocked, and has a reasonable structure to replace the current clinical dilemma. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a pressurized abdominal belt, which has the beneficial effect of preventing blockage and solves the problem that the traditional fixation method mentioned in the above background art is prone to causing the drainage catheter to become folded, twisted, or blocked, seriously affecting the drainage effect and the patient's recovery. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A pressurized abdominal belt, including a flexible fixing plate, an elastic abdominal belt main body is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate, a first fixing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the first fixing frame, a first fixing block is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a first guide rod is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block; A first slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod, a second spring is fixed to the outer wall of the first slider, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block; A rack is fixed to the outer wall of the first slider. A first gear is meshed with the outer wall of the rack. A horizontal shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the first gear. One end of the horizontal shaft rotates in the inner wall of the first fixed frame. A rotating frame is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear. Limiting grooves for clamping the main body of the drainage catheter are formed in the outer walls of the rotating frame and the first fixed frame. A torsion spring is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear. The torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame; A first abutting block is fixed to the end of the first guide rod. A second fixed frame is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate. A through groove is formed in the outer wall of the second fixed frame. A third fixed block, a fourth fixed block, a fifth fixed block and a second fixed block are fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame; A support frame is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame.
[0007] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt according to the present invention, wherein: a second slider, a third slider and a fourth slider are slidably arranged in the inner wall of the support frame. Third springs are fixed to the outer walls of the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider, and the other ends of the third springs are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame; A fourth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame. One end of the fourth spring is fixed to a fifth slider. A second guide rod is slidably arranged in the inner wall of the fifth slider, and one end of the second guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame; A first connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the third slider, and the outer wall of the first connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the fourth slider.
[0008] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt according to the present invention, wherein: clamping plates for clamping the main body of the drainage catheter are fixed to the ends of the second slider, the third slider, the fourth slider, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, the fourth fixed block, the fifth fixed block and the fifth slider.
[0009] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt according to the present invention, wherein: second abutting blocks are fixed to the outer walls of the second slider, the third slider and the fourth slider. Two third inclined surfaces are formed in the outer wall of each second abutting block, and the two third inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged. A first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are formed in the outer wall of the first abutting block, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are symmetrically formed on the first abutting block.
[0010] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt according to the present invention, wherein: a second guide rod is fixed to the outer wall of the first abutting block. A second ball is rotatably arranged at the end of the second guide rod. A second connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the fifth slider. A third abutting block is fixed to the outer wall of the second connecting plate. Two fourth inclined surfaces are formed in the outer wall of the third abutting block, and the two fourth inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the fourth inclined surface.
[0011] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt of the present invention, wherein: a first guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixing frame, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod, one end of the first spring is fixed to a moving plate, the moving plate slides on the outer wall of the first guide rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixing frame; A rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate, a spiral groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating ring, a dial is fixed to the end of the rotating ring, there are two dials, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two dials.
[0012] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt of the present invention, wherein: a support frame is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block, and a first ball is rotatably arranged at the end of the support frame.
[0013] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt of the present invention, wherein: fixing columns are fixed to the outer walls of the flexible fixing plate and the rotating plate, grooves are formed on the outer walls of the flexible fixing plate and the rotating plate, and threaded grooves are formed in the inner walls of the fixing columns.
[0014] As an alternative embodiment of the pressure abdominal belt of the present invention, wherein: a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, a tapered head is fixed to the end of the bolt, and the bolt is used to fix the position of the glue surface adhesive patch.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, since the third fixing block is shorter, that is, the corresponding clamping plate of the third fixing block is farther away from the main body of the drainage catheter. Therefore, when the second slider drives the clamping plate to slide and press the outer wall of the main body of the drainage catheter, the main body of the drainage catheter will be pressed and bent for a certain distance before the outer wall of the main body of the drainage catheter can be abutted against the corresponding clamping plate of the third fixing block, so as to obtain a supporting force. At this time, the pressed end of the main body of the drainage catheter is bent towards the direction close to the third fixing block. During the bending process, pressing can cause the inner cross-section of this section of the main body of the drainage catheter to be squeezed and deformed to become narrower. At this time, pressing the main body of the drainage catheter will cause the deformation to promote the liquid in the main body of the drainage catheter to flow through the narrowed section of the main body of the drainage catheter, making the flow rate of this section of the main body of the drainage catheter larger, better clearing blockages, and washing away thrombus or other coagulated substances in the drainage catheter by a greater pressure of the fluid. Moreover, the process of the main body of the drainage catheter returning to its original position after being pressed and bent is also beneficial to preventing blockages in the main body of the drainage catheter.
[0016] In the present invention, since the second fixing block is shorter, the fifth slider will drive the corresponding clamping plate to first press and bend the main body of the drainage catheter before it can be abutted against the corresponding clamping plate of the second fixing block to clamp the main body of the drainage catheter. And at this time, the bending direction of this section of the main body of the drainage catheter is opposite to the previous bending direction, which can better and more evenly prevent blockages of the main body of the drainage catheter.
[0017] In the present invention, when the output end of the electric telescopic rod extends and drives the first fixing block to move, the movement of the first fixing block will drive the support frame to move synchronously. During the movement of the support frame, the first ball on its outer wall will abut against the inside of the spiral groove. Since the support frame cannot rotate, this abutment will cause the rotating ring to drive the spiral groove to rotate along the outer wall of the moving plate. The rotation of the rotating ring will drive the two dial plates at its end to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two dial plates will twist the main body of the drainage catheter between the two dial plates, so that this section of the main body of the drainage catheter cannot continue to flow after being torsionally deformed. When the first ball moves to the end of the spiral groove, at this time, as the first fixing block and the first guide rod continue to move, the latter section of the main body of the drainage catheter will start to be bent and squeezed. And at this time, the moving plate will stretch the first spring under force and slide along the outer wall of the first guide rod to prevent jamming. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the overall bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the overall top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is the Figure 3 partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 is the Figure 3 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 is the Figure 5 enlarged structural schematic diagram at B of the present invention; Figure 7 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 8 is the Figure 7 enlarged structural schematic diagram at A of the present invention; Figure 9 is the Figure 4 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the tightening structure; Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the tightening structure and the main body of the elastic abdominal belt.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Flexible fixing plate; 101. Adhesive surface patch; 102. Groove; 103. Threaded groove; 2. Fixed column; 3. Bolt; 4. Tapered head; 5. Drainage catheter body; 6. First fixing frame; 7. Second fixing frame; 701. Through groove; 8. Rotating frame; 801. Limiting groove; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. First fixing block; 12. Support frame; 13. First ball; 14. First guide rod; 15. Moving plate; 16. First spring; 17. Pushing plate; 18. Roller; 19. Rotating ring; 20. Spiral groove; 21. First guide bar; 22. Second spring; 23. First slider; 24. Rack; 25. First gear; 26. Torsion spring; 27. Horizontal axis; 28. Second guide bar; 29. Second ball; 30. First abutting block; 31. First inclined surface; 32. Second inclined surface; 33. Third spring; 34. Second slider; 35. Second abutting block; 36. Third inclined surface; 37. Third slider; 38. Clamp plate; 39. First connecting plate; 40. Fourth slider; 41. Second fixing block; 42. Third fixing block; 43. Fourth fixing block; 44. Fifth fixing block; 45. Fourth spring; 46. Fifth slider; 47. Second guide rod; 48. Second connecting plate; 49. Third abutting block; 50. Fourth inclined surface; 51. Support frame; 91. Elastic abdominal belt body, 911. Tightening wire, 912. First abdominal belt fastener, 913. Second abdominal belt fastener, 914. Winding column, 915. Fixed piece. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] In the first embodiment, for the problem that this embodiment intends to solve, please refer to Figures 1 - 9 , a pressure abdominal belt, including a flexible fixing plate 1, an elastic abdominal belt body 91 is fixed on the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate 1, a first fixing frame 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is installed on the inner wall of the first fixing frame 6, a first fixing block 11 is fixed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and a first guide bar 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing block 11; A first slider 23 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide bar 21, a second spring 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the first slider 23, the second spring 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide bar 21, and the other end of the second spring 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block 11; A rack 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the first slider 23. A first gear 25 meshes with the outer wall of the rack 24. A transverse shaft 27 is fixed to the inner wall of the first gear 25. One end of the transverse shaft 27 rotates on the inner wall of the first fixed frame 6. A rotating frame 8 is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear 25. Limiting grooves 801 for clamping the main body 5 of the drainage catheter are provided on the outer walls of the rotating frame 8 and the first fixed frame 6. A torsion spring 26 is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear 25. The torsion spring 26 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse shaft 27, and the other end of the torsion spring 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame 6; A first abutting block 30 is fixed to the end of the first guide rod 21. A second fixed frame 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate 1. A through groove 701 is provided on the outer wall of the second fixed frame 7. A third fixing block 42, a fourth fixing block 43, a fifth fixing block 44 and a second fixing block 41 are fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 7; A support frame 51 is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 7; A second slider 34, a third slider 37 and a fourth slider 40 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 51. Third springs 33 are fixed to the outer walls of the second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40. The other ends of the third springs 33 are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 51; A fourth spring 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 7. A fifth slider 46 is fixed to one end of the fourth spring 45. A second guide rod 47 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fifth slider 46. One end of the second guide rod 47 is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 7; A first connecting plate 39 is fixed to the outer wall of the third slider 37. The outer wall of the first connecting plate 39 is fixed to the outer wall of the fourth slider 40; Clamping plates 38 for clamping the main body 5 of the drainage catheter are fixed to the ends of the second slider 34, the third slider 37, the fourth slider 40, the second fixing block 41, the third fixing block 42, the fourth fixing block 43, the fifth fixing block 44 and the fifth slider 46; Second abutting blocks 35 are fixed to the outer walls of the second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40. Two third inclined surfaces 36 are provided on the outer wall of the second abutting block 35. The two third inclined surfaces 36 are symmetrically arranged. A first inclined surface 31 and a second inclined surface 32 are provided on the outer wall of the first abutting block 30. The first inclined surface 31 and the second inclined surface 32 are symmetrically provided on the first abutting block 30; A second guide rod 28 is fixed to the outer wall of the first abutting block 30. A second ball 29 is rotatably arranged at the end of the second guide rod 28. A second connecting plate 48 is fixed to the outer wall of the fifth slider 46. A third abutting block 49 is fixed to the outer wall of the second connecting plate 48. Two fourth inclined surfaces 50 are provided on the outer wall of the third abutting block 49. The two fourth inclined surfaces 50 are symmetrically arranged on the fourth inclined surface 50; The inner wall of the first fixed frame 6 is fixed with a first guide rod 14. The outer wall of the first guide rod 14 is sleeved with a first spring 16. One end of the first spring 16 is fixed with a moving plate 15. The moving plate 15 slides on the outer wall of the first guide rod 14. The other end of the first spring 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame 6; A rotating ring 19 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate 15. A spiral groove 20 is formed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 19. The end of the rotating ring 19 is fixed with a dial 17. There are two dials 17. A plurality of rollers 18 are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two dials 17; A support frame 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixed block 11. A first ball 13 is rotatably arranged at the end of the support frame 12; Fixed columns 2 are fixed to the outer walls of the flexible fixing plate 1 and the rotating plate 9. Grooves 102 are formed on the outer walls of the flexible fixing plate 1 and the rotating plate 9. Threaded grooves 103 are formed in the inner walls of the fixed columns 2; A bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 103. A tapered head 4 is fixed to the end of the bolt 3. The bolt 3 is used to fix the position of the adhesive surface patch 101.
[0022] In this embodiment: Currently, in clinical practice, medical adhesive tape and an auxiliary abdominal belt are basically used to fix the drainage catheter. Due to the insufficient bundling strength of the adhesive tape and the auxiliary abdominal belt or the patient's allergy to the adhesive tape, the drainage tube may be displaced or fall off; once it falls off, it belongs to a serious adverse event. Sutures are required to fix the drainage catheter to the skin, and the sutures need to be removed when the tube is removed, causing pain to the patient.
[0023] The traditional fixing method is likely to cause the drainage catheter to be folded, twisted, and blocked, seriously affecting the drainage effect and the patient's recovery; During the use of the device, first put the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 on the patient's abdomen. The good resilience of the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 can closely adhere to the patient's abdomen. Then, insert one end of the drainage catheter main body 5 into the limit groove 801, and then pull the end of the drainage catheter main body 5 from outside the limit groove 801 and insert it into the through groove 701. Finally, insert it out from the hole outside the second fixing frame 7. Finally, dock the end of the drainage catheter main body 5 with the port of the drainage bag. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 10. After the electric telescopic rod 10 is started, it drives the first fixing block 11 at the output end to move away from the electric telescopic rod 10. When the first fixing block 11 moves, it drives the first guide rod 21 and the second spring 22 to move synchronously. At this time, the second spring 22 pushes the first slider 23 to move synchronously. During the movement of the first slider 23, the rack 24 on its outer wall will move synchronously. The movement of the rack 24 will mesh with the first gear 25. The elastic force of the second spring 22 is relatively large, which can support the smooth meshing of the first gear 25 and the rack 24. When the first gear 25 is meshed, it will rotate counterclockwise. The first gear 25 drives the cross shaft 27 to rotate synchronously. While rotating, it will twist and tighten the torsion spring 26, which is convenient for subsequent reset. At the same time, the rotation of the first gear 25 will drive the rotating frame 8 and the rotating plate 9 to rotate together until the limit groove 801 on the outer wall of the rotating frame 8 gradually approaches and closes with the limit groove 801 on the outer wall of the first fixing frame 6, clamping the drainage catheter main body 5 between the two limit grooves 801. It should be noted that the initial states of the rotating frame 8 and the rotating plate 9 are in a rotating and open state due to the action of the torsion spring 26; At this time, continue to start the electric telescopic rod 10. When the first slider 23 continues to move and touches the outer wall of the second fixing frame 7, at this time, since the first slider 23 cannot move further, as the first fixing block 11 drives the first guide rod 21 to continue to move, the second spring 22 will be continuously compressed, and the first guide rod 21 will continuously slide along the inner wall of the first slider 23 towards the direction close to the second fixing frame 7; During the sliding process, the first contact block 30 at the end of the first guide rod 21 will contact the second contact block 35 on the outer wall of the second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40 in sequence, causing the second inclined surface 32 of the outer wall of the first contact block 30 and the third inclined surface 36 on one side of the outer wall of the second contact block 35 to contact each other. The contact will cause the second contact block 35 to be forced to carry the corresponding second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40 to slide along the inner wall of the support frame 51 in the direction close to the drainage catheter body 5, and the corresponding third spring 33 will be stretched during the sliding process to facilitate subsequent resetting, and the second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40 will be forced to slide along the inner wall of the support frame 51 in the direction close to the drainage catheter body 5. The block 37 and the fourth slider 40 move synchronously with the end clamps 38 in turn, and cooperate with the clamps 38 at the ends of the third fixing block 42, the fourth fixing block 43 and the fifth fixing block 44, and clamp and press the drainage catheter body 5 between the clamps 38 on both sides in turn, and when the first abutting block 30 releases the abutment with the corresponding second abutting block 35, due to the reset effect of the third spring 33, the corresponding second slider 34, the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40 will slide and reset, so as to press multiple positions of the drainage catheter body 5, take anti-blocking measures before intubation and during drainage, and ensure that the drainage catheter body 5 is unobstructed; And because the third slider 37 and the fourth slider 40 are connected by the first connecting plate 39, when the third slider 37 is moved by the resistance, the fourth slider 40 will move together, and when the fourth slider 40 is moved by the resistance, the third slider 37 will move together; And because the third fixing block 42 is shorter, that is, the splint 38 corresponding to the third fixing block 42 is further away from the drainage catheter body 5, so when the second slider 34 slides with the splint 38 to squeeze the outer wall of the drainage catheter body 5, the drainage catheter body 5 will be pressed and bent for a distance so that the outer wall of the drainage catheter body 5 can be abutted against the splint 38 corresponding to the third fixing block 42, thereby obtaining a supporting force, and at this time, the pressed end of the drainage catheter body 5 is bent in the direction close to the third fixing block 42, and the pressing during the bending process can make the inner cross-section of this section of the drainage catheter body 5 squeeze and deform to become narrower, and at this time, pressing the drainage catheter body 5 will cause the deformation to prompt the liquid in the drainage catheter body 5 to flow through the narrowed section of the drainage catheter body 5, so that the flow rate of this section of the drainage catheter body 5 becomes larger, and the blockage is better cleared, so that the thrombus or other coagulation in the drainage catheter is washed away by the greater pressure of the fluid, and the process of the drainage catheter body 5 being reset after being pressed and bent is also conducive to preventing blockage in the drainage catheter body 5; When the first abutting block 30 moves to a certain position, at this time, the second guide rod 28 on the outer wall of the first abutting block 30 will drive the second ball 29 to abut against the fourth inclined surface 50, causing the third abutting block 49 to be stressed and drive the second connecting plate 48 and the fifth slider 46 to move in the direction of stretching the fourth spring 45. At this time, the fifth slider 46 will drive the corresponding clamping plate 38 to press the drainage catheter body 5. Since the second fixing block 41 is short, the fifth slider 46 will drive the corresponding clamping plate 38 to first press and bend the drainage catheter body 5 before it can abut against the clamping plate 38 corresponding to the second fixing block 41 to clamp the drainage catheter body 5. And at this time, the bending direction of this section of the drainage catheter body 5 is opposite to the previous bending direction, which can better and more evenly prevent the drainage catheter body 5 from being blocked; By continuously starting the electric telescopic rod 10, through the telescopic and reset of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10, the first guide rod 21 can be driven to move reciprocally, so as to realize the repeated bending and reciprocating pressing of different parts of the outer wall of the drainage catheter body 5; It should be noted that since the drainage catheter body 5 is pressed or bent, it may cause the accumulated fluid that has been discharged from the patient's body in the drainage catheter body 5 to flow back. Therefore, to avoid this situation, when the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 extends and drives the first fixing block 11 to move, the movement of the first fixing block 11 will drive the support frame 12 to move synchronously. During the movement of the support frame 12, the first ball 13 on its outer wall will abut along the spiral groove 20. Since the support frame 12 cannot rotate, this abutment will cause the rotating ring 19 to drive the spiral groove 20 to rotate along the outer wall of the moving plate 15. The rotation of the rotating ring 19 will drive the two dial plates 17 at its end to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the two dial plates 17 will twist the drainage catheter body 5 between the two dial plates 17, so that this section of the drainage catheter body 5 is torsionally deformed and cannot continue to flow. When the first ball 13 moves to the end of the spiral groove 20, at this time, as the first fixing block 11 and the first guide rod 21 continue to move, the latter section of the drainage catheter body 5 will start to be bent and squeezed. And at this time, the moving plate 15 will be stressed to stretch the first spring 16 so that it slides along the outer wall of the first guide rod 14 to prevent jamming; And when the rotating ring 19 drives the two dial plates 17 to move along with the dial plates 17, at this time, due to the multiple rollers 18 rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the dial plate 17, the drainage catheter body 5 that is torsionally blocked at this time will relatively move along the multiple rollers 18 between the two dial plates 17 to prevent jamming; The entire device is adhered to the patient's waist and abdomen through the adhesive surface patch 101 to prevent the guide tube and the device from falling off. Moreover, the bolt 3 can be removed by rotation, and the adhesive surface patch 101 can be torn off and replaced with a new one for repeated use. After pasting the new adhesive surface patch 101 on the lower surface of the flexible fixing plate 1, it can be pressed through the conical head 4 against the opening of the threaded groove 103 to pierce the new adhesive surface patch 101. Subsequently, the bolt 3 is screwed into the threaded groove 103 through a threaded connection. The end of the bolt 3 can be received in the groove 102 to prevent protrusion from causing discomfort to the patient's skin.
[0024] Refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 , Tighten the tightening wire 911, and the tightening wire 911 includes a part disposed inside the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 and a part exposed outside the elastic abdominal belt main body 91; Both ends of the tightening wire 911 located inside the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 are fixedly connected to both ends of the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 respectively; the part between the two ends of the tightening wire 911 and located inside the elastic abdominal belt main body 91 can slide relatively inside the elastic abdominal belt main body 91; It further includes a tightening structure for tightening the tightening wire 911. The tightening structure includes a fixing piece 915 and a winding column 914 mounted on the fixing piece 915. A space for accommodating the tightening wire 911 is formed between the two winding columns 914; The tightening structure further includes a first abdominal belt fastener 912 and a second abdominal belt fastener 913 mounted on the fixing piece 915; When using the tightening structure to tighten the abdominal belt, first place the tightening wire 911 between the two winding columns 914, in the specific state as Figure 1 shown. After that, rotate the tightening structure so that the tightening wire 911 is wound around the two winding columns 914. Here, the number of rotation turns can be adjusted according to the required tightening degree. When the target tightening degree is reached, at this time, push the first abdominal belt fastener 912 and the second abdominal belt fastener 913 to make them stuck on the elastic abdominal belt main body 91, and the tightening can be completed.
[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressure abdominal belt, comprising a flexible fixing plate (1), characterized in that: An elastic abdominal band body (91) is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate (1), a first fixing frame (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (10) is installed on the inner wall of the first fixing frame (6), a first fixing block (11) is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10), and a first guide rod (21) is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block (11); The outer wall of the first guide rod (21) is slidably sleeved with a first slider (23), the outer wall of the first slider (23) is fixed with a second spring (22), the second spring (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod (21), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixing block (11); A rack (24) is fixed to the outer wall of the first sliding block (23), and a first gear (25) is meshed with the outer wall of the rack (24). A transverse axis (27) is fixed to the inner wall of the first gear (25), and one end of the transverse axis (27) rotates on the inner wall of the first fixed frame (6). A rotating frame (8) is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear (25), and the outer walls of the rotating frame (8) and the first fixed frame (6) are both provided with limiting grooves (801) for clamping the drainage catheter body (5). A torsion spring (26) is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear (25), and the torsion spring (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse axis (27), and the other end of the torsion spring (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame (6); A first abutment block (30) is fixed to the end of the first guide rod (21); a second fixing frame (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the flexible fixing plate (1); a through slot (701) is provided on the outer wall of the second fixing frame (7); and a third fixing block (42), a fourth fixing block (43), a fifth fixing block (44) and the second fixing block (41) are fixed to the inner wall of the second fixing frame (7); A supporting frame (51) is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixing frame (7).
2. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (51) is slidably provided with a second slider (34), a third slider (37) and a fourth slider (40); the outer walls of the second slider (34), the third slider (37) and the fourth slider (40) are all fixed with a third spring (33); the other end of the third spring (33) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (51); A fourth spring (45) is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame (7), a fifth slider (46) is fixed to one end of the fourth spring (45), a second guide rod (47) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fifth slider (46), and one end of the second guide rod (47) is fixed to the inner wall of the second fixed frame (7); A first connecting plate (39) is fixed to the outer wall of the third sliding block (37), and the outer wall of the first connecting plate (39) is fixed to the outer wall of the fourth sliding block (40).
3. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping plate (38) for clamping the drainage catheter body (5) is fixed to the ends of the second slider (34), the third slider (37), the fourth slider (40), the second fixing block (41), the third fixing block (42), the fourth fixing block (43), the fifth fixing block (44) and the fifth slider (46).
4. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the second sliding block (34), the third sliding block (37) and the fourth sliding block (40) are all fixed with a second abutting block (35); the outer wall of the second abutting block (35) is provided with two third inclined surfaces (36), and the two third inclined surfaces (36) are symmetrically arranged; the outer wall of the first abutting block (30) is provided with a first inclined surface (31) and a second inclined surface (32), and the first inclined surface (31) and the second inclined surface (32) are symmetrically arranged on the first abutting block (30).
5. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second guide rod (28) is fixed to the outer wall of the first resistance block (30), a second ball (29) is rotatably arranged at the end of the second guide rod (28), a second connecting plate (48) is fixed to the outer wall of the fifth sliding block (46), a third resistance block (49) is fixed to the outer wall of the second connecting plate (48), and two fourth inclined surfaces (50) are formed on the outer wall of the third resistance block (49), and the two fourth inclined surfaces (50) are symmetrically arranged on the fourth inclined surface (50).
6. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first guide rod (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame (6); a first spring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod (14); a movable plate (15) is fixed to one end of the first spring (16); the movable plate (15) slides on the outer wall of the first guide rod (14); and the other end of the first spring (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the first fixed frame (6); A rotating ring (19) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (15), a spiral groove (20) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring (19), a shifting plate (17) is fixed to the end of the rotating ring (19), two shifting plates (17) are provided, and a plurality of rollers (18) are rotatably provided on the outer walls of the two shifting plates (17).
7. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the first fixed block (11), and a first ball (13) is rotatably provided at the end of the support frame (12).
8. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer walls of the flexible fixed plate (1) and the rotating plate (9) are both fixed with fixed columns (2), the outer walls of the flexible fixed plate (1) and the rotating plate (9) are both provided with grooves (102), and the inner walls of the fixed columns (2) are provided with threaded grooves (103).
9. A pressure abdominal belt according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the threaded groove (103) is threadedly connected with a bolt (3), the end of the bolt (3) is fixed with a cone head (4), and the bolt (3) is used to fix the position of the adhesive surface adhesive sheet (101).
10. The pressure abdominal belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tightening thread (911), wherein the tightening thread (911) includes a portion inserted into the elastic abdominal band body (91) and a portion exposed outside the elastic abdominal band body (91); Two ends of the tightening wire (911) located inside the elastic abdominal band body (91) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the elastic abdominal band body (91); It also includes a tightening structure for tightening the tightening wire (911), the tightening structure including a fixing plate (915) and a winding column (914) mounted on the fixing plate (915), and a space for accommodating the tightening wire (911) is formed between the two winding columns (914); The tightening structure also includes a first belly band clip (912) and a second belly band clip (913) mounted on the fixing plate (915).