Multifunctional spraying device for fire rescue

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional spraying device for fire rescue, and belongs to the technical field of spraying, the multifunctional spraying device comprises a spraying gun barrel, and an air supply assembly, a flow stabilizing assembly and a direction adjusting assembly are arranged in the spraying gun barrel. According to the spraying gun barrel, by arranging the air supply assembly, the problem of airflow deflection generated during operation of a single fan is effectively solved, equipment vibration and energy loss can be effectively reduced, the diffusion range and uniformity of spraying are enhanced, and the stability and direction control precision of air conveying of the spraying gun barrel are remarkably improved; through a clutch limiting mechanism composed of the friction disc and the limiting disc, synchronous reverse rotation or independent driving of the first driving fan and the second driving fan is achieved, flexible switching between a double-fan mode and a single-fan mode is achieved, the requirement for cooperative pressurization of the double fans under the high-power working condition is met, energy-saving operation in the low-load scene can be met, and the energy-saving effect is achieved. The system has the advantages of strong anti-interference capability, low maintenance cost, wide working condition adaptability and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of spraying, and particularly relates to a multifunctional spraying device for fire fighting and rescue. Background Art

[0002] The spraying device in fire fighting and rescue is a technical equipment that uses water mist or chemical spray for fire extinguishing, cooling, blocking smoke and toxic gases. Its core principle is to atomize the liquid into tiny droplets, greatly increasing the contact area with the fire source, thereby efficiently absorbing heat, suffocating the flame, and reducing water damage. It is one of the important tools in contemporary fire fighting.

[0003] The document with the publication number CN106111390B discloses a high-pressure fog cannon, which includes a base, a top frame placed on the base, a turntable arranged on the top frame, a cylinder for spraying, a V-shaped support frame fixed on the turntable to support the cylinder, and a push rod mechanism fixed on the turntable for driving the cylinder to swing up and down. An electric motor, a high-pressure water pump and a water tank are arranged in the base. The input port of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe. A blower, a high-pressure water storage tank and at least two nozzles arranged at the front end of the high-pressure water storage tank are arranged in the cylinder. The high-pressure water storage tank is connected to the output port of the high-pressure water pump through a high-pressure water pipe. The nozzle is a high-pressure ball valve. For the high-pressure fog cannon of this invention, its nozzle is not easily blocked, the atomization degree is high, the spraying effect is good, the spraying range is large and the distance is far, and the automation degree is high. It is applicable to industries such as agricultural and forestry irrigation and water supply or pesticide spraying, hospital disinfection and sterilization, and dust and smoke purification in construction sites, municipal areas or fire fighting. However, the commonly used fog cannon devices mostly use a single fan for air supply. When the single fan rotates, due to its one-way rotation, a one-way swirl is formed, which easily generates local eddy currents and affects the stability of wind force transmission. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional spraying device for fire fighting and rescue to solve the problem that when a single fan rotates, a one-way swirl is formed due to its one-way rotation, which easily generates local eddy currents and affects the stability of wind force transmission.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A multifunctional spraying device for fire fighting and rescue includes a spraying cannon barrel. An air supply component, a flow stabilizing component and a direction adjusting component are respectively arranged inside the spraying cannon barrel. A conveying hose is arranged on one side of the direction adjusting component, and the other end of the conveying hose is communicated with an external water supply device. The spraying cannon barrel is arranged above the external water supply device; The air supply assembly includes a first driving fan capable of rotating. A second driving fan capable of rotating in the opposite direction to the first driving fan is arranged on one side of the first driving fan. A rotating main shaft is connected inside the second driving fan. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating main shaft. The first driving fan is connected to the rotating sleeve. A linkage gear ring is connected to one side of the rotating sleeve. A linkage disk is arranged on one side of the linkage gear ring. The linkage disk is rotatably connected to the rotating main shaft. Friction disks are arranged on the outer surfaces of the linkage gear ring and the linkage disk. A limiting disk for individually limiting the friction disks is arranged between the two friction disks. By limiting the friction disks through the limiting disk, the linkage and decoupling between the first driving fan and the second driving fan can be controlled.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fan blades of the first driving fan and the second driving fan face in opposite directions. An installation frame is fixedly installed inside the spray cannon barrel. A fixed motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame. One end of the output shaft of the fixed motor is connected to one end of the rotating main shaft. The rotating main shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage gear ring. The rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating main shaft, and there is no gap between the two.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: Three planet gears distributed in a circumferential array are rotatably connected to one side of the linkage disk. The same sun gear is meshed and connected inside the multiple planet gears. The sun gear rotates with the linkage disk. The sun gear is connected to the outer surface of the rotating main shaft. The outer circumferences of the three planet gears are meshed and connected to the linkage gear ring. The rotating main shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage disk.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: An upper connection disk is connected to the outer surface of the linkage gear ring. A lower connection disk is connected to the outer surface of the linkage disk. The friction disks are connected to the opposite sides of the upper connection disk and the lower connection disk. Limiting groove seats are rotatably connected to the outer circumferences of the upper connection disk and the lower connection disk. Vertical fixing plates are connected to both sides of the two limiting groove seats. One side of the vertical fixing plate is connected to one side of the installation frame. Two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders are connected to one side of the installation frame. One end of the output shaft of the movable cylinder penetrates through one of the limiting groove seats and is connected to an installation seat. The installation seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting disk.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The steering component includes a water supply ring, which is connected to one side of the spray barrel. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on one side of the water supply ring in a circumferential array. Both sides of the atomizing nozzle are rotatably connected to connecting seats, and one side of the connecting seat is connected to one side of the water supply ring. One side of the atomizing nozzle is hinged with a steering connecting rod. The end of the steering connecting rod away from the atomizing nozzle is hinged with a lead screw seat. A adjusting lead screw is drivingly connected inside the lead screw seat. The outer surface of the adjusting lead screw is rotatably connected to a fixing bracket, and one side of the fixing bracket is connected to one side of the water supply ring.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the adjusting lead screw away from the lead screw seat is connected with a transmission gear. One side of a plurality of transmission gears is meshed and connected with a transmission gear ring. One side of the transmission gear ring is connected with a driving gear ring. The driving gear ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the water supply ring. The top of the spray barrel is fixedly installed with a driving motor through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: One side of the atomizing nozzle is communicated with a telescopic hose, and the end of the telescopic hose away from the atomizing nozzle is communicated with one side of the water supply ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The steady flow component includes a housing body arranged at the central position inside the spray barrel. A plurality of fixed steady flow plates are connected to the outer surface of the housing body in a circumferential array. The other side of the fixed steady flow plate is connected to the inner wall of the spray barrel. One side of the housing body is rotatably connected with a rotating circular block. A plurality of rotating steady flow plates are connected to the outer surface of the rotating circular block in a circumferential array. The other end of the rotating steady flow plate is in contact with the inner wall of the spray barrel.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A cavity is formed inside the housing body, and an adjusting motor is fixedly installed in the cavity. One end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor extends to the outside of the cavity and is connected to one side of the rotating circular block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: A steering device is arranged on the top of the external water supply device. A steering bracket is rotatably connected to the top of the steering device. The spray barrel is rotatably connected between the steering brackets. One side of the steering bracket is hinged with a steering electric push rod, and the other end of the steering electric push rod is hinged with the bottom of the spray barrel.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, by providing an air supply component, the rotation main shaft and the sun gear are driven by a fixed motor, and through the ingenious cooperation of the planetary gear and the linkage ring gear, the synchronous reverse rotation of the first driving fan and the second driving fan is achieved. The torque cancellation effect generated by the reverse air flow maintains the dynamic balance of the system, effectively solving the problem of air flow deflection generated during the operation of a single fan. It can effectively reduce equipment vibration and energy loss, enhance the diffusion range and uniformity of the spray, significantly improve the stability and direction control accuracy of the wind force transmission of the spray cannon barrel. At the same time, through the clutch limit mechanism composed of a friction disk and a limit disk, the synchronous reverse rotation or individual drive of the first driving fan and the second driving fan is achieved, realizing the flexible switching between the dual-fan and single-fan modes. It not only meets the requirement of dual-fan collaborative supercharging under high-power working conditions but also can adapt to the energy-saving operation in low-load scenarios, with advantages such as strong anti-interference ability, low maintenance cost, and wide working condition adaptability.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by providing an orientation adjustment component, the driving motor drives the atomizing nozzle to deflect around the connecting seat through the driving gear, driving ring gear, transmission ring gear, transmission gear, adjustment lead screw, lead screw seat, and orientation adjustment link, causing the atomizing nozzle to deflect in orientation, thereby changing the spraying direction and range of the atomizing nozzle. Through the coordinated operation of a plurality of atomizing nozzles distributed in a ring and the linkage adjustment mechanism, the synchronous and precise control of the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle is achieved. When the atomizing nozzle deflects outward, it has the advantages of multi-directional uniform coverage and non-dead-angle atomization diffusion. When the atomizing nozzle deflects inward, it concentrates the spraying to enhance the penetration power, realizing the dynamic matching of the spraying form and the coverage area, and being able to be well applied to various application scenarios such as dust removal and haze reduction, temperature reduction and humidity increase, and disinfection and epidemic prevention.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by providing a flow stabilization component, the adjustment motor drives the rotating circular block and the rotating flow stabilization plate to rotate, causing the rotating flow stabilization plate to move from the position where it fits with the fixed flow stabilization plate to the center position between the two fixed flow stabilization plates, thereby increasing the number of flow stabilization structures in the spray cannon barrel, effectively improving the overall flow stabilization effect on the wind force, significantly reducing the generation of air vortices, ensuring that the air flow is more stable and uniform, enhancing the working efficiency and accuracy of the spray cannon, while reducing energy consumption and noise, extending the service life of the equipment, being easy to operate and having strong adaptability, and being applicable to various working condition environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another perspective in the present invention; Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional disassembled structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the orientation adjustment component in the present invention; Figure 5 of the present inventionFigure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the flow-stabilizing component in the present invention Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional split structure diagram of the flow-stabilizing component in the present invention Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the air supply component in the present invention Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional split structure diagram of the air supply component in the present invention Figure 10 Schematic partial three-dimensional split structure diagram of the air supply component in the present invention

[0019] Legend description 1. Spray gun barrel; 2. Direction adjustment component; 201. Driving motor; 202. Driving gear; 203. Driving tooth ring; 204. Water supply ring; 205. Telescopic hose; 206. Atomizing nozzle; 207. Direction adjustment connecting rod; 208. Lead screw seat; 209. Adjusting lead screw; 210. Transmission gear; 211. Transmission tooth ring; 3. Delivery hose; 4. External water supply device; 5. Steering device; 6. Direction adjustment bracket; 7. Direction adjustment electric push rod; 8. Flow-stabilizing component; 801. Fixed flow-stabilizing plate; 802. Rotating flow-stabilizing plate; 803. Outer housing; 804. Rotating round block; 805. Adjusting motor; 9. Air supply component; 901. Mounting frame; 902. Fixed motor; 903. Moving cylinder; 904. Vertical fixing plate; 905. First driving fan; 906. Second driving fan; 907. Rotating sleeve; 908. Rotating main shaft; 909. Upper connecting plate; 910. Linkage tooth ring; 911. Sun gear; 912. Limit groove seat; 913. Limit disc; 914. Lower connecting plate; 915. Linkage disc; 916. Planet gear; 917. Friction disc Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution A multifunctional spray device for fire fighting and rescue, comprising a spray barrel 1. Inside the spray barrel 1, there are respectively arranged an air supply component 9, a flow stabilizing component 8 and a direction adjusting component 2. One side of the direction adjusting component 2 is provided with a conveying hose 3, and the other end of the conveying hose 3 is communicated with an external water supply device 4. The spray barrel 1 is arranged above the external water supply device 4. A steering device 5 is arranged at the top of the external water supply device 4. A direction adjusting bracket 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the steering device 5. The spray barrel 1 is rotatably connected between the direction adjusting brackets 6. One side of the direction adjusting bracket 6 is hinged with a direction adjusting electric push rod 7, and the other end of the direction adjusting electric push rod 7 is hinged with the bottom of the spray barrel 1.

[0022] The air supply assembly 9 includes a rotatable first driving fan 905. A second driving fan 906 capable of rotating in the opposite direction to the first driving fan 905 is arranged on one side of the first driving fan 905. A rotating main shaft 908 is connected inside the second driving fan 906. A rotating sleeve 907 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating main shaft 908. The first driving fan 905 is connected to the rotating sleeve 907. A linkage gear ring 910 is connected to one side of the rotating sleeve 907. A linkage disc 915 is arranged on one side of the linkage gear ring 910. The linkage disc 915 is rotatably connected to the rotating main shaft 908. Friction discs 917 are arranged on the outer surfaces of both the linkage gear ring 910 and the linkage disc 915. A limiting disc 913 for individually limiting the friction discs 917 is arranged between the two friction discs 917. By limiting the friction discs 917 through the limiting disc 913, the linkage and decoupling between the first driving fan 905 and the second driving fan 906 can be controlled. The fan blades of the first driving fan 905 and the second driving fan 906 face in opposite directions. An installation frame 901 is fixedly installed inside the spray cannon barrel 1. A fixed motor 902 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame 901. One end of the output shaft of the fixed motor 902 is connected to one end of the rotating main shaft 908. The rotating main shaft 908 is rotatably connected to the linkage gear ring 910. The rotating sleeve 907 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating main shaft 908, and there is no gap between the two. Three planet gears 916 distributed in a circumferential array are rotatably connected to one side of the linkage disc 915. The same sun gear 911 is meshed and connected inside the multiple planet gears 916. The sun gear 911 rotates with the linkage disc 915. The sun gear 911 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating main shaft 908. The outer circumferences of the three planet gears 916 are meshed and connected to the linkage gear ring 910. The rotating main shaft 908 is rotatably connected to the linkage disc 915. An upper connection disc 909 is connected to the outer surface of the linkage gear ring 910. A lower connection disc 914 is connected to the outer surface of the linkage disc 915. The opposite sides of the upper connection disc 909 and the lower connection disc 914 are both connected to the friction discs 917. Limiting groove seats 912 are rotatably connected to the outer circumferences of both the upper connection disc 909 and the lower connection disc 914. Vertical fixing plates 904 are connected to both sides of the two limiting groove seats 912. One side of the vertical fixing plates 904 is connected to one side of the installation frame 901. Two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders 903 are connected to one side of the installation frame 901. One end of the output shaft of the movable cylinder 903 penetrates through one of the limiting groove seats 912 and is connected to an installation seat. The installation seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting disc 913.

[0023] The implementation method is specifically as follows: By setting up the air supply component 9, the rotation main shaft 908 and the sun gear 911 are driven by the fixed motor 902. Combining the ingenious cooperation of the planetary gear 916 and the linkage gear ring 910, the synchronous reverse rotation of the first driving fan 905 and the second driving fan 906 is realized. Through the torque cancellation effect generated by the reverse airflow, the dynamic balance of the system is maintained, effectively solving the problem of airflow deflection generated during the operation of a single fan. It can effectively reduce equipment vibration and energy loss, enhance the diffusion range and uniformity of the spray, and significantly improve the stability of the wind transportation and the direction control accuracy of the spray gun barrel 1. At the same time, through the clutch limit mechanism composed of the friction disc 917 and the limit disc 913, the synchronous reverse rotation or individual drive of the first driving fan 905 and the second driving fan 906 is realized, achieving a flexible switch between the dual-fan and single-fan modes. It not only meets the dual-fan collaborative supercharging requirements under high-power working conditions but also can adapt to the energy-saving operation in low-load scenarios. The application of the planetary gear 916 structure not only ensures the stability and reliability of power transmission but also avoids energy loss through the mechanical self-locking mechanism, improving the overall energy efficiency.

[0024] The direction adjustment component 2 includes a water supply ring 204. The water supply ring 204 is connected to one side of the spray gun barrel 1. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on one side of the water supply ring 204. Connecting seats are rotatably connected to both sides of the atomizing nozzle 206. One side of the connecting seat is connected to one side of the water supply ring 204. A direction adjustment connecting rod 207 is hinged to one side of the atomizing nozzle 206. One end of the direction adjustment connecting rod 207 away from the atomizing nozzle 206 is hinged to a lead screw seat 208. An adjustment lead screw 209 is drivingly connected inside the lead screw seat 208. The outer surface of the adjustment lead screw 209 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame. One side of the fixing frame is connected to one side of the water supply ring 204. One end of the adjustment lead screw 209 away from the lead screw seat 208 is connected to a transmission gear 210. A transmission gear ring 211 is meshingly connected to one side of the plurality of transmission gears 210. One side of the transmission gear ring 211 is connected to a driving gear ring 203. The driving gear ring 203 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the water supply ring 204. A driving motor 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the spray gun barrel 1 through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 201 is connected to a driving gear 202. The driving gear 202 is meshingly connected to the driving gear ring 203. One side of the atomizing nozzle 206 is communicated with a telescopic hose 205. One end of the telescopic hose 205 away from the atomizing nozzle 206 is communicated with one side of the water supply ring 204.

[0025] The implementation method is specifically as follows: By setting the steering component 2, the driving motor 201 drives the atomizing nozzle 206 to deflect around the connecting seat through the driving gear 202, the driving gear ring 203, the transmission gear ring 211, the transmission gear 210, the adjusting lead screw 209, the lead screw seat 208 and the steering link 207, so that the atomizing nozzle 206 deflects, and thus the spraying direction and range of the atomizing nozzle 206 change. Through the cooperation of a plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 distributed in a ring and the linkage adjustment mechanism, the synchronous and precise control of the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 206 is realized. When the atomizing nozzle 206 deflects outwards, it has the advantages of uniform multi-directional coverage and dead-angle-free atomization diffusion. When the atomizing nozzle 206 deflects inwards, it concentrates the spraying to enhance the penetration power, realizing the dynamic matching of the spraying form and the coverage area, and being able to be well applied to various application scenarios such as dust removal and haze reduction, temperature reduction and humidity increase, and disinfection and epidemic prevention. The driving motor 201 is a self-locking motor and has a self-locking function when it stops rotating.

[0026] The flow stabilizing component 8 includes a housing 803 arranged at the central position inside the spray gun barrel 1. The outer surface of the housing 803 is connected with a plurality of fixed flow stabilizing plates 801 distributed in a circumferential array. The other side of the fixed flow stabilizing plate 801 is connected with the inner wall of the spray gun barrel 1. One side of the housing 803 is rotatably connected with a rotating circular block 804. The outer surface of the rotating circular block 804 is connected with a plurality of rotating flow stabilizing plates 802 distributed in a circumferential array. The other end of the rotating flow stabilizing plate 802 is in contact with the inner wall of the spray gun barrel 1. A cavity is formed inside the housing 803, and an adjusting motor 805 is fixedly installed in the cavity. One end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 805 extends outside the cavity and is connected with one side of the rotating circular block 804.

[0027] The implementation method is specifically as follows: By setting the flow stabilizing component 8, the rotating circular block 804 and the rotating flow stabilizing plates 802 are driven to rotate, so that the rotating flow stabilizing plates 802 move from the position where they are in contact with the fixed flow stabilizing plates 801 to the central position between two fixed flow stabilizing plates 801, thereby increasing the number of flow stabilizing structures in the spray gun barrel 1, effectively improving the overall flow stabilizing effect on the wind force, significantly reducing the generation of air vortices, ensuring that the air flow is more stable and uniform, improving the working efficiency and accuracy of the spray gun, reducing energy consumption and noise at the same time, prolonging the service life of the equipment, being simple to operate and highly adaptable, and being applicable to various working conditions. The adjusting motor 805 is a self-locking motor and has a self-locking function when it stops rotating.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the operator turns on the fixed motor 902 and the external water supply device 4. The external water supply device 4 conveys water source into the water supply ring 204 through the delivery hose 3, and makes the water source spray out after atomization through the atomizing nozzle 206. During this process, the drive motor 201 rotates, the drive motor 201 drives the drive gear 202 to rotate, the drive gear 202 drives the drive gear ring 203 to rotate, the drive gear ring 203 drives the transmission gear ring 211 to rotate, the transmission gear ring 211 drives the transmission gear 210 to rotate, the transmission gear 210 drives the adjustment lead screw 209 to rotate, the adjustment lead screw 209 drives the lead screw seat 208 to move, the lead screw seat 208 drives the steering link 207 to move, and the steering link 207 drives the atomizing nozzle 206 to deflect around the connecting seat, so that the atomizing nozzle 206 faces the deflection, thereby changing the spraying direction and range of the atomizing nozzle 206, so as to meet different rescue scenarios.

[0029] At the same time, the fixed motor 902 drives the rotating main shaft 908 to rotate, and the rotating main shaft 908 drives the second driving fan 906 to rotate. At this time, the limit disk 913 contacts the friction disk 917 on the lower connecting disk 914 driven by the movable cylinder 903, making the linkage disk 915 in a locked state. At this time, the fixed motor 902 drives the sun gear 911 to rotate through the rotating main shaft 908, the sun gear 911 drives the planetary gear 916 to rotate, the planetary gear 916 drives the linkage gear ring 910 to rotate, the linkage gear ring 910 drives the rotating sleeve 907 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 907 drives the first driving fan 905 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the first driving fan 905 is opposite to that of the second driving fan 906, making the first driving fan 905 and the second driving fan 906 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, and conveying wind force into the spray gun barrel 1. When the movable cylinder 903 drives the limit disk 913 to move towards the upper connecting disk 909 side, and the limit disk 913 limits the side of the friction disk 917 on the upper connecting disk 909 side, making the linkage gear ring 910 in a locked state. At this time, the fixed motor 902 drives the sun gear 911 to rotate through the rotating main shaft 908, the sun gear 911 drives the planetary gear 916 to rotate on the linkage gear ring 910. Since the linkage gear ring 910 is in a locked state, the planetary gear 916 drives the linkage disk 915 to rotate in the limit groove seat 912. At this time, the first driving fan 905 is locked, and the second driving fan 906 drives alone to provide wind force.

[0030] When the wind force is too strong, the staff starts the adjustment motor 805. The adjustment motor 805 drives the rotating circular block 804 to rotate, and the rotating circular block 804 drives the rotating flow stabilizer plate 802 to rotate, causing the rotating flow stabilizer plate 802 that was originally in contact with the fixed flow stabilizer plate 801 to move to one side. The rotating flow stabilizer plate 802 rotates to the central position between the two fixed flow stabilizer plates 801, increasing the number of flow stabilizing structures in the spray gun barrel 1, thereby improving the overall flow stabilizing effect on the wind force and avoiding the occurrence of air vortices.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fire rescue spray device, comprising a spray cannon barrel (1), characterized in that: The spray cannon barrel (1) is provided with an air supply component (9), a flow stabilization component (8) and a direction adjustment component (2) respectively; a delivery hose (3) is provided on one side of the direction adjustment component (2); the other end of the delivery hose (3) is connected to an external water supply device (4); and the spray cannon barrel (1) is arranged above the external water supply device (4); The air supply assembly (9) comprises a first rotatable driving fan (905), a second driving fan (906) capable of rotating in the opposite direction to the first driving fan (905) is arranged on one side of the first driving fan (905), a rotating main shaft (908) is internally connected to the second driving fan (906), a rotating sleeve (907) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating main shaft (908), the first driving fan (905) is connected to the rotating sleeve (907), and a linkage gear ring (910) is connected to one side of the rotating sleeve (907). ), a linkage disk (915) is provided on one side of the linkage gear ring (910), the linkage disk (915) is rotatably connected to the rotating main shaft (908), friction disks (917) are provided on the outer surfaces of the linkage gear ring (910) and the linkage disk (915), and a limiting disk (913) for individually limiting the friction disks (917) is provided between the two friction disks (917); by limiting the friction disks (917) by the limiting disk (913), the linkage and decoupling between the first driving fan (905) and the second driving fan (906) can be controlled.

2. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades of the first driving fan (905) and the second driving fan (906) face in opposite directions; a mounting frame (901) is fixedly installed in the spray cannon barrel (1); a fixed motor (902) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (901); one end of an output shaft of the fixed motor (902) is connected to one end of a rotating main shaft (908); the rotating main shaft (908) is rotatably connected to a linkage gear ring (910); and the rotating sleeve (907) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating main shaft (908) with no gap therebetween.

3. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the linkage disk (915) is rotatably connected to three planetary gears (916) distributed in a circumferential array, and the plurality of planetary gears (916) are internally meshed with a same sun gear (911), the sun gear (911) rotates with the linkage disk (915), the sun gear (911) is connected to the outer surface of a rotating main shaft (908), the outer circumferences of the three planetary gears (916) are meshed with a linkage gear ring (910), and the rotating main shaft (908) is rotatably connected to the linkage disk (915).

4. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the linkage gear ring (910) is connected to an upper connection disk (909), and the outer surface of the linkage disk (915) is connected to a lower connection disk (914). The sides of the upper connection disk (909) and the lower connection disk (914) opposite to each other are connected to a friction disk (917). The outer peripheral sides of the upper connection disk (909) and the lower connection disk (914) are rotatably connected to a limiting slot seat (912). Both sides of the two limiting slot seats (912) are connected to a vertical fixing plate (904). One side of the vertical fixing plate (904) is connected to one side of a mounting frame (901). One side of the mounting frame (901) is connected to two symmetrically arranged movable cylinders (903). One end of the output shaft of the movable cylinder (903) passes through one of the limiting slot seats (912) and is connected to a mounting seat. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting disk (913).

5. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direction adjustment component (2) comprises a water supply ring (204), the water supply ring (204) being connected to one side of the spray cannon barrel (1), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (206) distributed in a circular array being arranged on one side of the water supply ring (204), both sides of the atomizing nozzles (206) being rotatably connected to connection seats, one side of the connection seat being connected to one side of the water supply ring (204), a direction adjustment connecting rod (207) being hingedly connected to one side of the atomizing nozzle (206), one end of the direction adjustment connecting rod (207) being hingedly connected to a screw seat (208) away from the atomizing nozzle (206), an adjusting screw (209) being transmission-connected inside the screw seat (208), a fixing frame being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw (209), and one side of the fixing frame being connected to one side of the water supply ring (204).

6. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment screw (209) away from the screw seat (208) is connected to a transmission gear (210), one side of the plurality of transmission gears (210) is meshingly connected to a transmission gear ring (211), one side of the transmission gear ring (211) is connected to a drive gear ring (203), the drive gear ring (203) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a water supply ring (204), a drive motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray cannon barrel (1) via a mounting plate, one end of the output shaft of the drive motor (201) is connected to a drive gear (202), and the drive gear (202) is meshingly connected to the drive gear ring (203).

7. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the atomizing nozzle (206) is connected to a telescopic hose (205), and one end of the telescopic hose (205) away from the atomizing nozzle (206) is connected to one side of the water supply ring (204).

8. The multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow stabilizing component (8) comprises an outer shell (803) arranged at the center position inside the spray cannon barrel (1); the outer surface of the outer shell (803) is connected to a plurality of fixed flow stabilizing plates (801) distributed in a circular array; the other side of the fixed flow stabilizing plates (801) is connected to the inner wall of the spray cannon barrel (1); one side of the outer shell (803) is rotatably connected to a rotating circular block (804); the outer surface of the rotating circular block (804) is connected to a plurality of rotating flow stabilizing plates (802) distributed in a circular array; the other end of the rotating flow stabilizing plate (802) is in contact with the inner wall of the spray cannon barrel (1).

9. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the outer shell (803), and an adjustment motor (805) is fixedly installed inside the cavity. One end of the output shaft of the adjustment motor (805) extends to the outside of the cavity and is connected to one side of the rotating round block (804).

10. A multifunctional firefighting and rescue spray device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A steering device (5) is provided at the top of the external water supply device (4); the top of the steering device (5) is rotatably connected to a direction-adjusting bracket (6); the spray cannon barrel (1) is rotatably connected between the direction-adjusting brackets (6); a direction-adjusting electric push rod (7) is hinged on one side of the direction-adjusting bracket (6); and the other end of the direction-adjusting electric push rod (7) is hinged to the bottom of the spray cannon barrel (1).

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