Municipal solid waste landfill surrounding water environment pollution abatement device
By designing a water environment pollution control device with a stirring shaft with a stirring leaf and a spray pipe with a spray head, the problems of small spray range, low working efficiency and chemical precipitation in the prior art are solved, and a wider spray range and higher treatment efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510330937.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In the treatment of water environment pollution, the nozzle position is fixed, the spray range is small, the working efficiency is low, and the mixing mechanism is not installed, which leads to the precipitation of the agent and affects the treatment effect.
A water environment pollution control device around urban domestic landfills was designed, using a stirring shaft with stirring leaves and a spray pipe with a spray head. The spray pipe is driven by the rotating shaft for swinging and spraying, and combined with the stirring shaft for stirring, to prevent the agent from precipitating.
It has achieved a wider range of agent spraying and higher working efficiency, preventing agent precipitation, and significantly improving the effect of water environment pollution control.
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Figure CN120054265A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water environment pollution control, in particular to a device for controlling water environment pollution around a municipal domestic garbage landfill. Background Art
[0002] An urban landfill is a centralized garbage storage site that uses sanitary landfill. It is an important part of modern urban waste management and is mainly used to treat and dispose of urban domestic waste. Its main goal is to store as much waste as possible while minimizing the impact on the environment. Water pollution around urban landfills is a serious problem. Due to the decomposition, accumulation and compaction of garbage in landfills, a large amount of leachate will be generated. These leachates contain a variety of pollutants. If not handled properly, they will cause serious pollution to the surrounding soil and groundwater, and even threaten the safety of the atmosphere and surface water resources. When treating water pollution around urban landfills, agents are usually sprayed on them for purification and sterilization.
[0003] In the prior art, when treating water pollution, the drug is usually dissolved in water and sprayed out with the help of a nozzle. However, the position of the nozzle is usually fixed during the spraying process, the spraying range is small, the work efficiency is low, and there is usually no stirring mechanism for the drug during the spraying process. As the use time increases, precipitation is easy to occur, which in turn affects the effect of pollution control and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a device for treating water pollution around urban domestic waste landfills. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for controlling water environment pollution around urban domestic waste landfills, which solves the problem that in water environment pollution control, the medicine is usually dissolved in water and sprayed out with the help of a nozzle, but the position of the nozzle is usually fixed during the spraying process, the spraying range is small, the working efficiency is low, and a stirring mechanism for the medicine is usually not set during the spraying process, which is prone to precipitation as the use time increases, thereby affecting the effect of pollution control.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A device for treating water environmental pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill, comprising a bottom plate. A box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A box cover is installed on the top of the box body. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. Stirring shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat at equal intervals. Stirring blades are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shafts. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and on one side of the box body. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate at equal intervals. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plates. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat. A spraying pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the spraying pipe. A turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat. A convex block is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable. A connecting frame for cooperating with the convex block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft; the spraying pipe is driven by the rotating shaft to swing back and forth to spray the medicament, and the spraying range of the medicament is wider. The stirring blades are driven by the stirring shafts to rotate, so as to stir the medicament inside the box body and prevent precipitation.
[0006] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the box body through a pipeline. The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the spraying pipe through a pipeline. The setting of the water pump facilitates the transportation of the medicament inside the box body to the spraying pipe, and facilitates the spraying of the medicament for use, so as to assist in treating water environmental pollution.
[0007] Preferably, the two stirring shafts are connected by a transmission belt. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat. One of the stirring shafts is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second motor drives one of the stirring shafts to rotate. One of the stirring shafts drives the pulley on the outer side of the other stirring shaft to rotate through the pulley on its outer side and the transmission belt, and then drives the other stirring shaft to rotate, so as to facilitate the stirring of the medicament inside the box body.
[0008] Preferably, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame. An eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. The first motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the eccentric wheel squeezes and drives the sliding seat to slide.
[0009] Preferably, limiting sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame at equal intervals. The sliding seat is slidably connected to the limiting sliding rods. A first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting sliding rods and on one side of the sliding seat. The setting of the first spring can drive the sliding seat to move back to its original position. The setting of the limiting sliding rods can limit the movement of the sliding seat to prevent the sliding seat from deviating during movement.
[0010] Preferably, a lead screw is rotatably connected at equal intervals inside the support frame, the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the support frame, and a second bevel gear for cooperating with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the transmission shaft. One end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a hand wheel. By driving the hand wheel to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear, and then drives the lead screw to rotate. By the rotation of the lead screw, the lifting plate is driven to move, which is convenient for adjusting the height during medicine spraying.
[0011] Preferably, a locking mechanism for cooperating with the hand wheel is provided on one side of the support frame. The locking mechanism includes a connecting frame. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. A push block is slidably connected inside the connecting frame. One side of the push block is fixedly connected to a plug rod. Slots for cooperating with the plug rod are equidistantly opened inside the hand wheel. By driving the push block to move, the plug rod can be moved into the inside of the slot to lock the position of the hand wheel, preventing accidental touching of the hand wheel and causing misoperation.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The push block is slidably connected to the limiting rod. A second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod and on one side of the push block. The arrangement of the second spring can drive the push block to move back to its original position, and the arrangement of the limiting rod can limit the movement of the push block.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat. The turntable is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. A third motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting seat. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. By driving the third motor to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the turntable to rotate.
[0014] The present invention provides a device for treating water environmental pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. For the device for treating water environmental pollution around the municipal solid waste landfill, by setting a water pump, a third motor, a connecting shaft, a turntable, a convex block, a connecting frame and a rotating shaft, the function of driving the spraying pipe to swing and spray is realized. The spraying range of the medicine is wider, the working efficiency is higher, and it is convenient to treat water environmental pollution.
[0015] 2. The water environmental pollution treatment device around the municipal solid waste landfill realizes the function of uniformly stirring the medicine during the spraying process by setting a driving shaft, an eccentric wheel, a first spring, a sliding seat, a second motor, a transmission belt, a stirring shaft and stirring blades. During the stirring process, the stirring shaft can be driven to move reciprocally, so as to stir different positions inside the box body, with better stirring effect and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the box cover of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the fixed frame of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the sliding seat of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection frame of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the connection seat of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the spraying pipe of the present invention.
[0017] LEGEND DESCRIPTION: 1. Bottom plate; 11. Water pump; 2. Box body; 21. Box cover; 22. Stirring shaft; 23. Stirring blades; 3. Fixed frame; 31. First motor; 32. Driving shaft; 33. Eccentric wheel; 34. Sliding seat; 35. Limit slide bar; 36. First spring; 37. Second motor; 38. Transmission belt; 4. Support frame; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Spraying pipe; 44. Lead screw; 45. Lifting plate; 46. First bevel gear; 47. Transmission shaft; 48. Second bevel gear; 49. Hand wheel; 5. Locking mechanism; 51. Connection frame; 52. Slot; 53. Plug; 54. Limit rod; 55. Second spring; 56. Push block; 6. Connection seat; 61. Third motor; 62. Turntable; 63. Rotating shaft; 64. Connecting frame; 65. Convex block; 66. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A device for treating water environmental pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill, including a bottom plate 1. A box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A box cover 21 is installed on the top of the box body 2. A fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 21. A sliding seat 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. Stirring shafts 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 34 at equal intervals. Stirring blades 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shafts 22. A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and on one side of the box body 2. A lifting plate 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 4. Connecting plates 41 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 45 at equal intervals. A fixed frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plates 41. A connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 42. A rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 6. One end of the rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to a spraying pipe 43. Nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the spraying pipe 43. A turntable 62 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 6. A convex block 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 62. A connecting frame 64 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 63 and is used in cooperation with the convex block 65; the bottom plate 1 is installed on the shore or on a ship for use. The medicine can be sprayed through the nozzles on the outside of the spraying pipe 43. The convex block 65 is driven to rotate by the turntable 62, so that the convex block 65 squeezes and drives the connecting frame 64 to swing. The connecting frame 64 drives the spraying pipe 43 to swing back and forth through the rotating shaft 63 to spray the medicine. The spraying range of the medicine is wider, the working efficiency is higher, and it is convenient to treat water environmental pollution. The stirring blades 23 are driven to rotate by the stirring shafts 22, so as to stir the medicine inside the box body 2 to prevent precipitation. The sliding seat 34 can drive the stirring shafts 22 to move during stirring, so as to stir different positions inside the box body 2, and the stirring effect is better.
[0020] Furthermore, a water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The water inlet of the water pump 11 is communicated with the box body 2 through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water pump 11 is communicated with the spraying pipe 43 through a pipeline. The arrangement of the water pump 11 facilitates the transportation of the medicine inside the box body 2 to the spraying pipe 43, and facilitates the spraying of the medicine for use, thereby assisting in treating water environmental pollution.
[0021] Further, the two stirring shafts 22 are drivingly connected by a transmission belt 38. A second motor 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 34. One of the stirring shafts 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 37. The second motor 37 drives one of the stirring shafts 22 to rotate. One of the stirring shafts 22 drives the pulley on the outer side of the other stirring shaft 22 to rotate through the pulley on its outer side and the transmission belt 38, thereby driving the other stirring shaft 22 to rotate, which facilitates the stirring of the medicament inside the box body 2.
[0022] Further, a driving shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 3. An eccentric wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 32. A first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 3. The output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 32. The first motor 31 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate through the driving shaft 32, so that the eccentric wheel 33 squeezes and drives the sliding seat 34 to slide.
[0023] Further, limiting slide rods 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 at equal intervals. The sliding seat 34 is slidably connected to the limiting slide rods 35. A first spring 36 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting slide rods 35 and on one side of the sliding seat 34. The arrangement of the first spring 36 can drive the sliding seat 34 to move back to its original position. The arrangement of the limiting slide rods 35 can limit the movement of the sliding seat 34 to prevent the sliding seat 34 from shifting during movement.
[0024] Further, lead screws 44 are rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 4 at equal intervals. The lifting plate 45 is threadedly connected to the lead screws 44. One end of the lead screw 44 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 46. A transmission shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 4. Second bevel gears 48 that cooperate with the first bevel gear 46 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 47 at equal intervals. One end of the transmission shaft 47 is fixedly connected to a handwheel 49. The handwheel 49 drives the transmission shaft 47 to rotate. The transmission shaft 47 drives the first bevel gear 46 to rotate through the second bevel gear 48, thereby driving the lead screw 44 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 44 drives the lifting plate 45 to move, which facilitates the adjustment of the height during the spraying of the medicament.
[0025] Further, a locking mechanism 5 that cooperates with the handwheel 49 is provided on one side of the support frame 4. The locking mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 51. The connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 4. A push block 56 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 51. A plug rod 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 56. Slots 52 that cooperate with the plug rod 53 are equidistantly formed in the inside of the handwheel 49. The push block 56 drives the plug rod 53 to move. The position of the handwheel 49 can be locked by the plug rod 53 moving into the inside of the slot 52 to prevent accidental touching of the handwheel 49 and causing misoperation.
[0026] Further, a limiting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 51. The pushing block 56 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 54. A second spring 55 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 54 and on one side of the pushing block 56. The arrangement of the second spring 55 can drive the pushing block 56 to move and reset. The arrangement of the limiting rod 54 can limit the movement of the pushing block 56.
[0027] Further, a connecting shaft 66 is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat 6. The turntable 62 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 66. A third motor 61 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting seat 6. The output end of the third motor 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 66. The third motor 61 drives the connecting shaft 66 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 66 drives the turntable 62 to rotate.
[0028] Working principle: During use, the bottom plate 1 is installed on the shore or the hull for use. When it is necessary to spray the sewage treatment agent, the water pump 11 is started. The water pump 11 transports the agent to the spray pipe 43 and sprays it out through the nozzles on the outer side of the spray pipe 43. The third motor 61 is started. The third motor 61 drives the turntable 62 to rotate through the connecting shaft 66. The turntable 62 drives the convex block 65 to rotate, so that the convex block 65 squeezes and drives the connecting frame 64 to swing. The connecting frame 64 drives the spray pipe 43 to swing back and forth through the rotating shaft 63 to spray the agent. The spraying range of the agent is wider, and the working efficiency is higher, which is convenient for treating water environment pollution. During the spraying of the agent, the second motor 37 is started. The second motor 37 drives one of the stirring shafts 22 to rotate. One of the stirring shafts 22 drives the pulley on the outer side of the other stirring shaft 22 to rotate through the pulley and the transmission belt 38 on its outer side, and then drives the other stirring shaft 22 to rotate. The stirring shaft 22 drives the stirring blades 23 to rotate, so as to stir the agent in the box body 2 to prevent precipitation. The first motor 31 is started. The first motor 31 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate through the driving shaft 32, so that the eccentric wheel 33 squeezes and drives the sliding seat 34 to slide along the limiting slide bar 35. The first spring 36 is compressed. As the eccentric wheel 33 continues to rotate, the first spring 36 drives the sliding seat 34 to move and reset due to the elastic force, so as to drive the sliding seat 34 to move back and forth. The sliding seat 34 drives the stirring shaft 22 to move back and forth, so as to stir different positions inside the box body 2, and the stirring effect is better and it is convenient to use.
[0029] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), a box cover (21) is installed on the top of the box body (2), a fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (21), a sliding seat (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), a stirring shaft (22) is equidistantly rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (34), a stirring blade (23) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft (22), a support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and located on one side of the box body (2), a lifting plate (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (4), and the top of the lifting plate (45) is A connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected at equal intervals, a fixing frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (41), a connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (42), a rotating shaft (63) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (6), one end of the rotating shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (43), a spray head is equidistantly provided on one side of the spray pipe (43), a rotating disk (62) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (6), a convex block (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (62), and a connecting frame (64) used in conjunction with the convex block (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (63).
2. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); a water inlet of the water pump (11) is connected to the box body (2) through a pipeline; and a water outlet of the water pump (11) is connected to a spray pipe (43) through a pipeline.
3. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two stirring shafts (22) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (38), and a second motor (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (34), wherein one of the stirring shafts (22) is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (37).
4. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed frame (3) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (32), the outer side of the driving shaft (32) is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (33), the top of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (31), and the output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (32).
5. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (3) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a limit slide bar (35); the sliding seat (34) is slidably connected to the limit slide bar (35); and a first spring (36) is sleeved on the outer side of the limit slide bar (35) and located on one side of the sliding seat (34).
6. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (4) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (44) at equal intervals inside, the lifting plate (45) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (44), one end of the screw rod (44) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (46), the support frame (4) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (47) inside, the outer side of the transmission shaft (47) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (48) used in conjunction with the first bevel gear (46), and one end of the transmission shaft (47) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (49).
7. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (5) for use with a hand wheel (49) is provided on one side of the support frame (4), the locking mechanism (5) comprising a connecting frame (51), one side of the support frame (4) being fixedly connected to the connecting frame (51), a push block (56) being slidably connected inside the connecting frame (51), one side of the push block (56) being fixedly connected to an insertion rod (53), and slots (52) for use with the insertion rod (53) being equidistantly provided inside the hand wheel (49).
8. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connection frame (51) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (54), the push block (56) is slidably connected to the limit rod (54), and a second spring (55) is sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod (54) and on one side of the push block (56).
9. The device for treating water pollution around a municipal solid waste landfill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection seat (6) is rotatably connected to a connection shaft (66) inside, the rotating disk (62) is fixedly connected to the connection shaft (66), the outside of the connection seat (6) is fixedly connected to a third motor (61), and the output end of the third motor (61) is fixedly connected to the connection shaft (66).
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