Saw cutting automatic machining production line and machining method thereof

By using technical means such as ball platform, electric telescopic rod and PLC control system in the sawing and cutting production line, the problems of unstable clamping and manual movement of the workpiece during the cutting process are solved, and the stable clamping and automatic movement of the workpiece are achieved, which improves processing efficiency and safety.

CN120055376AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30毕金鑫
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510481295.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process, the existing sawing processing production lines have a long workpiece volume and cannot be firmly limited by clamping only by ends, resulting in the swing of the workpiece; and after the cutting is completed, it is necessary to manually move the workpiece 6 meters long, resulting in fatigue in cutting.

Method used

An automatic sawing and cutting production line is designed, using ball platform, electric telescopic rod, concave clamping seat and drive motor. Automatic conveying and clamping is achieved through the PLC control system and servo motor to ensure the stability and automatic movement of the workpiece during the cutting process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping of the workpiece during the cutting process to avoid swing; and through automated conveying and moving, manual labor is reduced and processing efficiency and safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sawing automatic machining production line and a machining method thereof, and relates to the field of sawing machining production lines. The automatic sawing machining production line comprises a ball platform and a circular sawing machine, the upper end of the ball platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting bases, balls are connected into the mounting bases in a rolling mode, and a first conveying tool support and a second conveying tool support are arranged on the two sides of the ball platform correspondingly; the interior of the first conveying tool support and the interior of the second conveying tool support are both fixedly connected with PLC control systems, and one side of the first conveying tool support and one side of the second conveying tool support are both fixedly connected with mounting plates. In the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod descends, then the concave clamping base is clamped with the workpiece, it can be kept that swinging or position deviation cannot occur in the cutting process, the driving motor drives the rubber wheel to rotate after driving, rubber friction can be provided for the workpiece after rotation, and conveying of the workpiece is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sawing processing production lines, and specifically relates to a sawing automatic processing production line and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sawing is a cutting process that uses a handsaw or a semi-automatic sawing machine to cut workpieces or materials. The working range of sawing includes: dividing various materials or semi-finished products, sawing off the excess parts on the workpieces, sawing grooves on the workpieces, etc.

[0003] When the existing processing production line is in use, workers need to move the workpiece to the platform and place it horizontally. After manually moving it to the platform, it needs to be moved and adjusted to the processing position of the sawing machine. The above solution uses manual handling and has the following problems: During the cutting process, the circular sawing machine will clamp at the cutting end. Since the workpiece is relatively long, it cannot be firmly clamped and limited only through the end, resulting in the swing of the workpiece. Secondly, after the cutting is completed, workers still need to move the 6-meter-long workpiece to the cutting position again, causing fatigue in cutting. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sawing automatic processing production line and a processing method thereof, which solve the problems that during the cutting process, the circular sawing machine will clamp at the cutting end. Since the workpiece is relatively long, it cannot be firmly clamped and limited only through the end, resulting in the swing of the workpiece. Secondly, after the cutting is completed, workers still need to move the 6-meter-long workpiece to the cutting position again, causing fatigue in cutting.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A sawing automatic processing production line and a processing method thereof, including: a ball platform and a circular sawing machine. A plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball platform. Ball bearings are rotatably connected inside the mounting seats. First conveying tooling brackets and second conveying tooling brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the ball platform. PLC control systems are fixedly connected inside the first conveying tooling brackets and the second conveying tooling brackets. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first conveying tooling brackets and the second conveying tooling brackets. A circular sawing machine is fixedly connected to one end of the ball platform. L-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to both ends at the rear side of the ball platform. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the L-shaped support frame. A concave clamping seat is fixedly connected to the extending end of the electric telescopic rod. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one side end of the ball platform close to the L-shaped support frame. A rubber wheel is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the second conveying tooling bracket is fixedly connected with an installation box, and a first servo motor is fixedly connected inside the installation box. One side of the mounting plate of the first conveying tooling bracket is fixedly connected with a second servo motor. Output shafts of the first servo motor and the second servo motor are both fixedly connected with driving sprockets, and one side of each of the two mounting plates is rotatably connected with a driven sprocket.

[0009] Preferably, drive chains are meshed on the surfaces of the two groups of driving sprockets and driven sprockets. Reciprocating conveying chains are arranged inside the first conveying tooling bracket and the second conveying tooling bracket. One side of the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with the sprocket of the reciprocating conveying chain. A plurality of material pushing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reciprocating conveying chain. A plurality of photoelectric switches are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first conveying tooling bracket and the second conveying tooling bracket.

[0010] Preferably, support feet are fixedly connected to four corners at the lower ends of the first conveying tooling bracket and the second conveying tooling bracket.

[0011] Preferably, one photoelectric switch is arranged at the end of the first conveying tooling bracket close to the second servo motor, and two photoelectric switches are arranged at the end of the first conveying tooling bracket far from the second servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, one photoelectric switch is arranged at the end of the second conveying tooling bracket close to the first servo motor, and two photoelectric switches are arranged at the end of the second conveying tooling bracket far from the first servo motor.

[0013] Preferably, workpieces being processed and workpieces to be processed are arranged above the reciprocating conveying chain.

[0014] A processing method for a sawing automatic processing production line includes the following specific processing methods:

[0015] Step 1: Turn on the equipment for startup work. After startup, control the first servo motor and the second servo motor to start through the PLC control system. The first servo motor and the second servo motor drive the reciprocating conveying chain to start running. The PLC control system can control the running time of the first servo motor and the second servo motor. After the photoelectric switch senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain stops running;

[0016] Step 2: Drive the driving motor. After driving, drive the rubber wheel to rotate. After rotation, rubber friction can be provided to the workpiece to realize the conveying of the workpiece. Since the lower surface of the workpiece is supported by ball bearings, the rubber wheel only needs to provide a little friction to complete the conveying function. After conveying, the circular saw machine starts cutting. When cutting the last workpiece, the photoelectric switch senses that there is no workpiece on the platform. At this time, a signal is transmitted to the PLC control system;

[0017] Step 3: The PLC control system sends signals to the first servo motor and the second servo motor again, thereby driving the operation again. The driving sprocket rotates, and the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the transmission chain. The driven sprocket drives the reciprocating conveying chain to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece to be conveyed. After the photoelectric switch senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain stops running again;

[0018] Step 4: Subsequently, the driving motor conveys the workpiece again to facilitate the cutting work of the circular sawing machine. During the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod descends, and then is engaged with the workpiece through the concave clamping seat, which can ensure that there is no swing or position deviation during the cutting process.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides a sawing automatic processing production line and its processing method, having the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by providing an electric telescopic rod, a concave clamping seat and a driving motor, during the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod descends, and then is engaged with the workpiece through the concave clamping seat, which can ensure that there is no swing or position deviation during the cutting process. When the position needs to be moved, the electric telescopic rod extends upward to release the concave clamping seat, and the driving motor drives, driving the rubber wheel to rotate. After rotation, it can provide rubber friction to the workpiece to realize the conveyance of the workpiece. It is controlled by a servo motor, PLC, photoelectric induction switch, etc., and automatically stops running after turning to the designated position. After the workpiece processing is completed, the next workpiece automatically starts to turn.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, when sawing the previous workpiece, the next workpiece to be processed has automatically turned to the area to be processed, without the need to stop the machine and wait, and the processing efficiency is high.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, when the workpiece is placed on the platform to be processed, the workpiece has been adjusted in the processing direction and does not require secondary adjustment.

[0024] 4. In the present invention, the feeding process can be completed by one person, saving one person and labor costs. A ball screw platform is configured, and the automatic handling mechanism only provides driving force, is not affected by the self-weight of the workpiece, and there is no high load. Description of the drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a sawing automatic processing production line proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the use structure of the L-shaped support frame of a sawing automatic processing production line proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3A side view structure diagram of a sawing automatic processing production line proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 An end side view structure diagram of a sawing automatic processing production line proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Proposed by the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of part A in

[0030] Figure 6 A flowchart of a processing method for a sawing automatic processing production line proposed by the present invention.

[0031] Wherein, 1, ball platform; 2, workpiece being processed; 3, circular sawing machine; 4, workpiece to be processed; 5, first conveying tooling bracket; 6, second conveying tooling bracket; 7, PLC control system; 8, mounting box; 9, first servo motor; 10, mounting plate; 11, second servo motor; 12, driving sprocket; 13, driven sprocket; 14, drive chain; 15, reciprocating conveying chain; 16, material pushing block; 17, photoelectric switch; 18, mounting seat; 19, ball; 20, L-shaped support frame; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, concave clamping seat; 23, driving motor; 24, rubber wheel. Specific embodiments

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sawing automatic processing production line and its processing method, including: a ball platform 1 and a circular sawing machine 3. A plurality of mounting seats 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball platform 1. A ball 19 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 18. Since the lower surface of the workpiece is supported by the ball 19, the rubber wheel 24 only needs to provide a little friction to complete the conveying function. A first conveying tooling bracket 5 and a second conveying tooling bracket 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the ball platform 1. A PLC control system 7 is fixedly connected inside both the first conveying tooling bracket 5 and the second conveying tooling bracket 6. By controlling the PLC control system 7, the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 are started. The first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 drive the reciprocating conveying chain 15 to start running. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of both the first conveying tooling bracket 5 and the second conveying tooling bracket 6. A circular sawing machine 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the ball platform 1. The circular sawing machine 3 starts cutting. When cutting the last workpiece, the photoelectric switch 17 senses that there is no workpiece on the platform. At this time, a signal is transmitted to the PLC control system 7. L-shaped support frames 20 are fixedly connected to both ends at the rear side of the ball platform 1. An electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the L-shaped support frame 20. The electric telescopic rod 21 descends, and then is engaged with the workpiece through the concave clamping seat 22, which can ensure that there is no swing or position deviation during the cutting process. The extended end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the concave clamping seat 22. A driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side end of the ball platform 1 close to the L-shaped support frame 20. Driven by the driving motor 23, the rubber wheel 24 rotates. After rotation, it can provide rubber friction to the workpiece to realize the conveying of the workpiece. The driving end of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rubber wheel 24. A photoelectric switch 17 is arranged at the end of the second conveying tooling bracket 6 close to the first servo motor 9. The PLC control system 7 can control the running time of the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11. When the photoelectric switch 17 senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain 15 stops running. Two photoelectric switches 17 are arranged at the end of the second conveying tooling bracket 6 far from the first servo motor 9.

[0035] On one side of the second conveying tooling bracket 6, there is a fixed connection with an installation box 8. Inside the installation box 8, there is a fixed connection with a first servo motor 9. On one side of the mounting plate 10 of the first conveying tooling bracket 5, there is a fixed connection with a second servo motor 11. The output shafts of the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 are both fixedly connected with a driving sprocket 12. When the driving sprocket 12 rotates, the driving sprocket 12 drives a driven sprocket 13 to rotate through a transmission chain 14. The driven sprocket 13 drives a reciprocating conveying chain 15 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece 4 to be conveyed. On one side of both mounting plates 10, there is a rotatably connected driven sprocket 13. The surfaces of two groups of driving sprockets 12 and driven sprockets 13 are both engaged with a transmission chain 14. Inside both the first conveying tooling bracket 5 and the second conveying tooling bracket 6, there is a reciprocating conveying chain 15. Above the reciprocating conveying chain 15, there are workpieces 2 being processed and workpieces 4 to be processed. One side of the driven sprocket 13 is fixedly connected with the sprocket of the reciprocating conveying chain 15. On the outer sidewall of the reciprocating conveying chain 15, there are fixedly connected several material pushing blocks 16. On the upper ends of both the first conveying tooling bracket 5 and the second conveying tooling bracket 6, there are fixedly connected several photoelectric switches 17. At the four corners of the lower ends of both the first conveying tooling bracket 5 and the second conveying tooling bracket 6, there are fixedly connected support feet. Near the second servo motor 11 end of the first conveying tooling bracket 5, there is a photoelectric switch 17. After the photoelectric switch 17 senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain 15 stops running again. At the end of the first conveying tooling bracket 5 far from the second servo motor 11, there are two photoelectric switches 17.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 lies in: A sawing automatic processing production line processing method, including the following specific processing methods:

[0038] Step 1: Turn on the equipment and start it. After starting, control the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 to start through the PLC control system 7. The first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 drive the reciprocating conveying chain 15 to start running. The PLC control system 7 can control the running time of the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11. After the photoelectric switch 17 senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain 15 stops running;

[0039] Step 2: Drive the driving motor 23. After driving, it drives the rubber wheel 24 to rotate. After rotation, it can provide rubber friction to the workpiece to realize the conveying of the workpiece. And because the lower surface of the workpiece is supported by the balls 19, the rubber wheel 24 only needs to provide a little friction force to complete the conveying function. After conveying, the circular saw machine 3 starts cutting. When cutting the last workpiece, the photoelectric switch 17 senses that there is no workpiece on the platform. At this time, it transmits a signal to the PLC control system 7;

[0040] Step 3: The PLC control system 7 sends signals to the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11 again, thereby driving the operation again. The driving sprocket 12 rotates, and the driving sprocket 12 drives the driven sprocket 13 to rotate through the transmission chain 14. The driven sprocket 13 drives the reciprocating conveying chain 15 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece 4 to be conveyed. After the photoelectric switch 17 senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveying chain 15 stops operating again;

[0041] Step 4: Subsequently, the driving motor 23 conveys the workpiece again to facilitate the cutting work of the circular sawing machine 3. During the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod 21 descends, and then is clamped with the workpiece through the concave clamping seat 22, so as to ensure that there will be no swing or position deviation during the cutting process.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sawing automatic processing production line, comprising: A ball bearing platform (1) and a circular saw machine (3), wherein the upper end of the ball bearing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting seats (18), the interior of the mounting seats (18) is rollingly connected to a ball bearing (19), a first conveying fixture bracket (5) and a second conveying fixture bracket (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the ball bearing platform (1), the interior of the first conveying fixture bracket (5) and the second conveying fixture bracket (6) are fixedly connected to a PLC control system (7), and one side of the first conveying fixture bracket (5) and the second conveying fixture bracket (6) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), one end of the ball bearing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a circular saw machine (3), characterized in that both ends of the rear side of the ball bearing platform 1 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame (20), the front side of the top end of the L-shaped support frame (20) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (21), the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a concave clamping seat (22), and the end of one side of the ball bearing platform (1) close to the L-shaped support frame (20) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (23), and the driving end of the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to a rubber wheel (24).

2. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the second conveying fixture bracket (6), a first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected inside the mounting box (8), a second servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (10) of the first conveying fixture bracket (5), the output shafts of the first servo motor (9) and the second servo motor (11) are fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (12), and one side of the two mounting plates (10) are rotatably connected to a driven sprocket (13).

3. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 2 is characterized by: The surfaces of the two groups of driving sprockets (12) and driven sprockets (13) are meshed with transmission chains (14); the first conveying fixture bracket (5) and the second conveying fixture bracket (6) are both provided with reciprocating conveying chains (15); one side of the driven sprocket (13) is fixedly connected to the sprocket of the reciprocating conveying chain (15); the outer side wall of the reciprocating conveying chain (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material shifting blocks (16); the upper ends of the first conveying fixture bracket (5) and the second conveying fixture bracket (6) are fixedly connected to a plurality of photoelectric switches (17).

4. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 3 is characterized by: Support feet are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower ends of the first conveying tool support (5) and the second conveying tool support (6).

5. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 4 is characterized by: A photoelectric switch (17) is arranged at the end of the first conveying tool support (5) close to the second servo motor (11), and two photoelectric switches (17) are arranged at the end of the first conveying tool support (5) away from the second servo motor (11).

6. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A photoelectric switch (17) is arranged at the end of the second conveying tool support (6) close to the first servo motor (9), and two photoelectric switches (17) are arranged at the end of the second conveying tool support (6) away from the first servo motor (9).

7. The automatic sawing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The workpiece being processed (2) and the workpiece to be processed (4) are arranged above the reciprocating conveyor chain (15).

8. A method for processing an automatic sawing processing line, based on the automatic sawing processing line according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Including the following specific processing methods: Step 1: Turn on the equipment and start the equipment. After turning on the equipment, the first servo motor (9) and the second servo motor (11) are controlled by the PLC control system (7) to start. The first servo motor (9) and the second servo motor (11) drive the reciprocating conveyor chain (15) to start running. The PLC control system (7) can control the running time of the first servo motor (9) and the second servo motor (11). After the photoelectric switch (17) senses the workpiece, the reciprocating conveyor chain (15) stops running. Step 2: The driving motor (23) drives the rubber wheel (24) to rotate, and the rubber wheel (24) can provide rubber friction to the workpiece after the rotation, so as to realize the conveying of the workpiece. Since the lower surface of the workpiece is supported by the ball bearing (19), the rubber wheel (24) can provide a little friction to complete the conveying function. After the conveying, the circular saw machine (3) starts cutting. When the last workpiece is cut, the photoelectric switch (17) senses that there is no workpiece on the platform, and transmits a signal to the PLC control system (7). Step 3: The PLC control system (7) sends a signal to the first servo motor (9) and the second servo motor (11) again, thereby driving the operation again, the driving sprocket (12) rotates, the driving sprocket (12) drives the driven sprocket (13) to rotate through the transmission chain (14), the driven sprocket (13) drives the reciprocating conveyor chain (15) to rotate, and then drives the workpiece (4) to be processed to be conveyed, and the photoelectric switch (17) senses the workpiece and the reciprocating conveyor chain (15) stops running again; Step 4: The driving motor (23) is then used to transport the workpiece again, so that the circular saw (3) can perform cutting. During the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod (21) is lowered and then engaged with the workpiece through the concave clamping seat (22), so that the workpiece will not swing or shift in position during the cutting process.