Welding device capable of automatically replacing workpieces and used for mold production and machining method
By designing a mold production welding device that automatically replaces workpieces, the clamping unit, pushing unit and whole material mechanism are used to realize automatic processing of the mold, solving the problem of inconvenient mold replacement in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510487828.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing mold welding devices are inconvenient to automation when replacing workpieces, resulting in slow processing speed, low efficiency and heavy burden on staff.
A welding device for mold production that automatically replaces workpieces is designed, including a clamping unit and a push-out unit, and a material assembly mechanism is used to realize automatic molding, clamping, welding and push-out of the mold.
Automatic mold replacement and welding processing are realized, processing efficiency is improved, workload of staff is reduced, and production efficiency is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055483A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold production, and specifically to a welding device and a processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement. Background Technique
[0002] A mold is a model tool used to produce products with specific shape and size requirements. It is a tool for processes such as forming, separating, forging, and extruding in industrial production. By changing the physical state of materials, it realizes the processing of the outer shape of articles and is widely used in industrial fields such as automobiles, electrical appliances, and communications.
[0003] When repairing and producing molds, a welding device is needed to perform plasma welding on the mold gaps. Existing mold welding devices all individually place the mold on the device for repair welding. After welding is completed, it is taken off and a new mold is placed into the device for processing. It is not convenient to automatically replace the molds to be processed, which affects the processing speed of the molds, reduces work efficiency, and increases the workload of the staff. For this reason, we propose a welding device and a processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement.
[0004] Combined with the above problems, we will find that existing welding devices on the market are very difficult to avoid the above-mentioned problems simultaneously when in use. And even if they can be solved, external tools need to be used for cooperation to solve them, thus unable to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a welding device and a processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding device and a processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A welding device and a processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement, including a device body. The device body includes a processing box body. A control terminal is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box body. A welding assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the processing box body. A replacement mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box body. A support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box body;
[0007] The replacement mechanism includes a clamping unit, and the clamping unit is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box body;
[0008] The replacement mechanism further includes a pushing unit. The pushing unit is arranged on one side of the clamping unit, and the clamping unit is used in cooperation with the pushing unit;
[0009] Two material arranging mechanisms are arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box body.
[0010] The clamping unit includes a support plate which is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box body. Two short rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate through rotating shafts. The bottom end of the short rod is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod through a rotating shaft. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a clamping rod through a rotating shaft. The other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate. A connecting column is arranged between the two U-shaped plates and is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate. A second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft. One end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod through a rotating shaft. Two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the support plate and are fixedly connected to a pushing plate. One end of the pushing plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting column.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The output end of the first motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame through a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, a moving plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the support frame. The moving plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing unit includes an L-shaped rod. One end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate. A pushing block is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body. A pushing rod is slidably installed on one side of the vertical plate. One end of the pushing rod penetrates to one side of the vertical plate. A return spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the pushing rod. The two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate and the surface of the pushing rod.
[0014] Preferably, the material sorting mechanism includes a material sorting shell. The bottom of the material sorting shell is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body. A second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material sorting shell. The output end of the second motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the material sorting shell and is fixedly connected to a rotating shell. The bottom end of the rotating shell is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the material sorting shell through a bearing. A second spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating shell. The top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a vibrating column. The top end of the vibrating column penetrates to the top of the rotating shell and is fixedly connected to a conical guiding material sorting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a first spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the vibrating column. Two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the conical guiding material arranging plate and the surface of the rotating shell. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material arranging shell. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate through a bearing, and a cam is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod penetrates to one side of the fixing plate. Bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rod and the rotating shell. The two bevel gears are meshed with each other. One side of the material arranging shell is fixedly connected with a guiding plate. A feeding conveyor is fixedly installed at one end of the guiding plate. The bottom of the feeding conveyor is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the processing box body.
[0017] Preferably, an anti-slip placing plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body. A storage conveyor is fixedly installed on one side of the anti-slip placing plate. The bottom of the storage conveyor is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the processing box body. Feeding box doors are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the processing box body through rotating shafts.
[0018] A using method of a welding device for die production with automatic workpiece replacement includes the following steps:
[0019] S1: Place the die to be welded into the material arranging shell. Rotate the conical guiding material arranging plate through the second motor. At the same time, make the cam slap the conical guiding material arranging plate through the bevel gears, so that it vibrates and the die can slide around, and slide into the guiding plate. Through the guiding of the guiding plate, it falls on the feeding conveyor, so as to realize automatic material arranging;
[0020] S2: Convey the die to one side through the feeding conveyor, and convey it between the clamping rods. Shorten the hydraulic cylinder to make the connecting column move upward, so that the clamping rods can drive the adaptive rubber pads to move to clamp the die. Then, make the moving plate move through the first motor and the threaded rod, so that the supporting plate moves, and the clamped die moves to the anti-slip placing plate, so as to carry out plasma welding processing on the die;
[0021] S3: When clamping the die to the anti-slip placing plate for welding, the clamping rod on the other side can move onto the feeding conveyor. After the welded die is welded, the clamping rod can clamp the die to be processed again, and then clamp it to the anti-slip placing plate for plasma welding processing, so as to automatically replace the workpiece for welding;
[0022] S4: When clamping another die to be processed to the anti-slip placing plate, the L-shaped rod moves along with the supporting plate, so that the pushing block can move to the rear side of the pushing rod, so as to extrude the pushing rod, and the pushing rod can push the welded die onto the storage conveyor, so as to realize automatic pushing out of the welded workpiece;
[0023] S5: When the welded mold is pushed onto the stock conveyor, the mold can be conveyed by the stock conveyor, so that the stock conveyor can store multiple molds. After storing multiple molds on the stock conveyor, they can be taken out and stored again next time.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1. By using the clamping unit and the pushing unit in cooperation, the present invention can achieve the purpose of automatically replacing workpieces. After the mold is processed by plasma welding, the processed mold can be automatically pushed out, and at the same time, the mold to be processed can be placed at the processing position and clamped, which facilitates the processing of the mold, improves the processing efficiency of the mold, thus ensuring the production efficiency, and at the same time reducing the workload of the staff.
[0026] 2. By setting the material arranging mechanism, the present invention can achieve the purpose of automatically arranging materials, making multiple molds placed in the device arranged automatically, which is convenient for subsequent replacement and processing of the molds, thus ensuring the convenience of mold processing, improving the processing speed of the molds, and enabling them to be produced and processed faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the replacement unit of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic rear view structure diagram of the replacement unit of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 an enlarged view of A in;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the clamping unit of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic structure diagram of the material arranging mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the material arranging housing of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 is a schematic partial exploded structure diagram of the material arranging mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 10 is a schematic left cross-sectional view structure diagram of the material arranging mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Device body; 101. Support base; 102. Control terminal; 103. Processing box; 104. Welding assembly; 105. Feeding box door; 2. Replacement mechanism; 21. Clamping unit; 2101. Support frame; 2102. Threaded rod; 2103. U-shaped plate; 2104. Moving plate; 2105. Hydraulic cylinder; 2106. Support plate; 2107. First motor; 2108. Short rod; 2109. First connecting rod; 2110. Second connecting rod; 2111. Connecting column; 2112. Adaptive rubber pad; 2113. Clamping rod; 2114. Pushing plate; 22. Pushing unit; 2201. Pushing block; 2202. L-shaped rod; 2203. Pushing rod; 2204. Return spring; 2205. Vertical plate; 3. Material aligning mechanism; 301. Material aligning shell; 302. Conical guiding material aligning plate; 303. Guiding plate; 304. First spring; 305. Rotating rod; 306. Cam; 307. Rotating shell; 308. Second motor; 309. Bevel gear; 310. Second spring; 311. Vibration column; 312. Fixed plate; 4. Stock conveyor; 5. Feeding conveyor; 6. Anti-slip placement plate. Specific embodiments
[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A welding device and processing method for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement, including a device body 1. The device body 1 includes a processing box 103. A control terminal 102 is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box 103. A welding assembly 104 is installed in the inner cavity of the processing box 103. A replacement mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box 103. The bottom of the processing box 103 is fixedly connected with a support base 101;
[0040] The replacement mechanism 2 includes a clamping unit 21, and the clamping unit 21 is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box 103;
[0041] The replacement mechanism further includes a pushing unit 22. The pushing unit 22 is arranged on one side of the clamping unit 21, and the clamping unit 21 and the pushing unit 22 are used in cooperation;
[0042] The replacement mechanism 2 includes a clamping unit 21, and the clamping unit 21 is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box 103;
[0043] The replacement mechanism further includes a pushing unit 22, which is arranged on one side of the clamping unit 21, and the clamping unit 21 is used in cooperation with the pushing unit 22.
[0044] As a further limitation of the present invention, the clamping unit 21 includes a support plate 2106, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. Two short rods 2108 are rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate 2106 through rotating shafts. The bottom end of the short rod 2108 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 2109 through a rotating shaft. One end of the first connecting rod 2109 is rotatably connected to a clamping rod 2113 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod 2109 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate 2103 through a rotating shaft. A connecting column 2111 is arranged between the two U-shaped plates 2103, and the connecting column 2111 is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate 2103. A second connecting rod 2110 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 2103 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod 2110 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod 2113 through a rotating shaft. Two hydraulic cylinders 2105 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2106. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2105 penetrates through the support plate 2106 and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 2114. One end of the pushing plate 2114 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting column 2111. By setting the connecting column 2111, when the pushing plate 2114 moves, the first connecting rod 2109 and the second connecting rod 2110 can rotate, so that the clamping rod 2113 can drive the adaptive rubber pad 2112 to clamp and fix the mold, and the mold to be processed can be clamped and placed at the processing position for plasma welding processing, improving the convenience of replacing workpiece processing and preventing movement during welding.
[0045] A support frame 2101 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. A first motor 2107 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2101. The output end of the first motor 2107 penetrates into the inner cavity of the support frame 2101 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 2102. One end of the threaded rod 2102 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2101 through a bearing. By setting the threaded rod 2102, the moving plate 2104 can be moved, so that the clamping rod 2113 can move left and right to clamp and replace the molds on both sides, improving the convenience of mold processing.
[0046] A moving plate 2104 is movably sleeved on the surface of the support frame 2101. One end of the moving plate 2104 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 2102, and the top of the support plate 2106 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 2104.
[0047] The pushing unit 22 includes an L-shaped rod 2202. One end of the L-shaped rod 2202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 2104. A pushing block 2201 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 2202. A vertical plate 2205 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. A pushing rod 2203 is slidably installed on one side of the vertical plate 2205. One end of the pushing rod 2203 penetrates to one side of the vertical plate 2205. A return spring 2204 is movably sleeved on the surface of the pushing rod 2203. Two ends of the return spring 2204 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2205 and the surface of the pushing rod 2203. By providing the pushing block 2201, the pushing rod 2203 can be extruded, so that the processed mold can be pushed, and it can be moved to the storage conveyor 4 for storage, thereby facilitating the placement and processing of a new mold, and improving the efficiency of mold replacement processing.
[0048] By setting the combined use of the clamping unit 21 and the pushing unit 22, the purpose of automatically replacing workpieces can be achieved. After the mold is processed by plasma welding, the processed mold can be automatically pushed out, and at the same time, the mold to be processed can be placed at the processing position for clamping, which facilitates the processing of the mold, improves the processing efficiency of the mold, thus ensuring the production efficiency, and at the same time reducing the workload of the staff.
[0049] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When processing the mold, the telescopic end of one of the hydraulic cylinders 2105 retracts, driving the push plate 2114 thereon to move upward, causing the connecting column 2111 and the U-shaped plate 2103 thereon to move upward, enabling the first connecting rod 2109 and the second connecting rod 2110 thereon to rotate. At the same time, the short rod 2108 rotates following the first connecting rod 2109, allowing the clamping rod 2113 to move closer to the mold, so that the adaptive rubber pad 2112 can contact the surface of the mold, thereby clamping the mold. After clamping is completed, the first motor 2107 drives the threaded rod 2102 to rotate, causing the moving plate 2104 to move and drive the support plate 2106 to move, so that the mold can be clamped and placed on the anti-slip placement plate 6. Through the programming of the control terminal 102, the welding assembly 104 can, through visual search, view the gaps on the surface of the mold, and move the welding assembly 104 to the position of the mold gap for plasma welding processing. After the mold is placed on the anti-slip placement plate 6, the clamping rod 2113 on the other side also moves to the feeding conveyor 5 on the other side. After processing is completed, the shortened hydraulic cylinder 2105 extends and resets, causing the clamping rod 2113 to move away from the processed mold, so as not to clamp the processed mold. The other hydraulic cylinder 2105 shortens, causing the push plate 2114 thereon to move upward, causing the connecting column 2111 and the U-shaped plate 2103 thereon to rise. Under the action of the first connecting rod 2109 and the second connecting rod 2110, the clamping rod 2113 clamps the mold to be processed. After clamping is completed, again through the first motor 2107 and the threaded rod 2102, the moving plate 2104 drives the support plate 2106 to move again, so that the clamping rod 2113 clamps the un-welded mold and moves it above the anti-slip placement plate 6. At the same time, the L-shaped rod 2202 moves following the moving plate 2104. When the two pairs of clamping rods 2113 move to both sides of the processed mold, the pushing block 2201 can squeeze the pushing rod 2203, causing the return spring 2204 to be squeezed, enabling the pushing rod 2203 to push the processed mold, and it can be pushed onto the storage conveyor 4 for storage. The moving plate 2104 continues to move, allowing the mold to be processed to be placed at the processing position for convenient processing. The above operations can be repeated to automatically replace the workpiece, improving the efficiency of mold processing.
[0050] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement, and the present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0051] As a further limitation of the present invention, there are two material sorting mechanisms 3 arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box 103;
[0052] The blanking mechanism 3 includes a blanking housing 301. The bottom of the blanking housing 301 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. A second motor 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking housing 301. The output end of the second motor 308 penetrates into the inner cavity of the blanking housing 301 and is fixedly connected to a rotating housing 307. The bottom end of the rotating housing 307 is rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the blanking housing 301 through a bearing. A second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating housing 307. The top end of the second spring 310 is fixedly connected to a vibration column 311. The top end of the vibration column 311 penetrates through the top of the rotating housing 307 and is fixedly connected to a conical guiding blanking plate 302. By setting the conical guiding blanking plate 302, after the mold is placed in the blanking housing 301, the mold can slide downwards in all directions, so that it can slide into the feeding conveyor 5 through the guiding plate 303 for automatic arrangement and transportation, which is convenient for subsequent replacement and processing of the mold and improves the convenience of mold processing.
[0053] A first spring 304 is movably sleeved on the surface of the vibration column 311. The two ends of the first spring 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical guiding blanking plate 302 and the surface of the rotating housing 307. A fixing plate 312 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the blanking housing 301. One end of the fixing plate 312 is rotationally connected to a rotating rod 305 through a bearing. A cam 306 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 305. By setting the cam 306, the conical guiding blanking plate 302 can be slapped, so that the conical guiding blanking plate 302 can vibrate, so that the placed mold can slide downwards better in all directions, so as to carry out arrangement and blanking, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the mold.
[0054] One end of the rotating rod 305 penetrates to one side of the fixing plate 312. Bevel gears 309 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rod 305 and the rotating housing 307. The two bevel gears 309 are meshed with each other. A guiding plate 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking housing 301. A feeding conveyor 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the guiding plate 303. The bottom of the feeding conveyor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103.
[0055] An anti-slip placing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. A storage conveyor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the anti-slip placing plate 6. The bottom of the storage conveyor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box body 103. Feeding box doors 105 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the processing box body 103 through rotating shafts. By setting the feeding box doors 105, the two sides of the processing box body 103 can be sealed, and at the same time, it is also convenient to put the mold into the blanking housing 301 for blanking and transportation, so as to facilitate the automatic replacement and processing of the mold and improve the efficiency of mold processing.
[0056] By setting up the blanking mechanism 3, the purpose of automatic blanking can be achieved, enabling multiple molds placed in the device to be automatically arranged, facilitating subsequent mold replacement and processing, thus ensuring the convenience of mold processing, increasing the speed of mold processing, and allowing for faster production and processing.
[0057] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: Open the blanking box door 105, and place multiple molds to be processed on the conical guiding blanking plate 302. Drive the rotating shell 307 to rotate through the second motor 308, and the vibrating columns 311 rotate accordingly, thereby driving the conical guiding blanking plate 302 to rotate, enabling the molds placed thereon to rotate within the blanking shell 301. At the same time, under the action of the bevel gear 309, the rotating rod 305 drives the cam 306 to rotate, thereby rotating and patting the conical guiding blanking plate 302, causing the first spring 304 and the second spring 310 to contract, enabling the conical guiding blanking plate 302 to vibrate. Since the conical guiding blanking plate 302 is higher in the middle and lower around the perimeter, the molds on the conical guiding blanking plate 302 can slide better towards the periphery. The molds rotate on the conical guiding blanking plate 302 and when they rotate to one side of the guiding plate 303, they can slide onto the guiding plate 303. Through the guiding of the guiding plate 303, they can fall onto the feeding conveyor 5. Start the feeding conveyor 5 to convey the un-welded molds, and convey them between a pair of clamping rods 2113 for clamping. After the molds welded on the anti-slip placement plate 6 are processed, the un-welded molds can be clamped and then clamped onto the anti-slip placement plate 6 for further processing, thus facilitating mold replacement and processing. In addition, during use, according to the welding speed of the molds, both the second motor 308 and the feeding conveyor 5 are adjusted to an intermittent operation mode through the control terminal 102 to avoid continuous feeding causing mold stacking and blockage, thereby facilitating automatic mold replacement and processing.
[0058] A method for using a welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement includes the following steps:
[0059] S1: Place the molds to be welded into the blanking shell 301. Rotate the conical guiding blanking plate 302 through the second motor 308, and at the same time, use the bevel gear 309 to make the cam 306 pat the conical guiding blanking plate 302 to vibrate it so that the molds can slide towards the periphery and fall into the guiding plate 303. Through the guiding of the guiding plate 303, they fall onto the feeding conveyor 5, thereby achieving automatic blanking.
[0060] S2: Convey the mold to one side through the feeding conveyor 5 so that it is conveyed between the clamping rods 2113. Shorten the hydraulic cylinder 2105 to move the connecting column 2111 upward, enabling the clamping rods 2113 to drive the adaptive rubber pads 2112 to move and clamp the mold. Then, use the first motor 2107 and the threaded rod 2102 to move the moving plate 2104, thereby moving the support plate 2106 and moving the clamped mold to the anti-slip placement plate 6 for plasma welding processing of the mold.
[0061] S3: When clamping the mold to the anti-slip placement plate 6 for welding, the clamping rod 2113 on the other side can move onto the feeding conveyor 5. After the welded mold is completed, the clamping rod 2113 can clamp the mold to be processed again, and then clamp it to the anti-slip placement plate 6 for plasma welding processing, thus automatically replacing the workpiece for welding.
[0062] S4: When clamping another mold to be processed onto the anti-slip placement plate 6, the L-shaped rod 2202 moves with the support plate 2106, enabling the pushing block 2201 to move to the rear side of the pushing rod 2203, thereby squeezing the pushing rod 2203 and allowing the pushing rod 2203 to push the welded mold onto the storage conveyor 4, thus realizing the automatic pushing out of the welded workpiece.
[0063] S5: When pushing the welded mold onto the storage conveyor 4, the storage conveyor 4 can convey the mold, enabling the storage conveyor 4 to store multiple molds. After storing multiple molds, they can be taken out for the next storage.
[0064] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0065] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a processing box (103), a control terminal (102) is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box (103), a welding assembly (104) is installed in the inner cavity of the processing box (103), a replacement mechanism (2) is provided in the inner cavity of the processing box (103), and a support seat (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (103); The replacement mechanism (2) comprises a clamping unit (21), and the clamping unit (21) is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box (103); The replacement mechanism further comprises a pushing unit (22), wherein the pushing unit (22) is arranged on one side of the clamping unit (21), and the clamping unit (21) and the pushing unit (22) are used in coordination; The inner cavity of the processing box (103) is provided with a material-forming mechanism (3), and the number of the material-forming mechanisms (3) is two.
2. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit (21) comprises a support plate (2106), wherein the support plate (2106) is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box (103), and two short rods (2108) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support plate (2106) via a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the short rod (2108) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (2109) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the first connecting rod (2109) is rotatably connected to a clamping rod (2113) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting rod (2109) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate (2103) via a rotating shaft, and a connecting column (2113) is arranged between the two U-shaped plates (2103). 2111), the connecting column (2111) is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate (2103), the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (2103) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (2110) via a rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting rod (2110) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod (2113) via a rotating shaft, the top of the support plate (2106) is fixedly connected to two hydraulic cylinders (2105), the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (2105) pass through the support plate (2106) and are fixedly connected to a push plate (2114), one end of the push plate (2114) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting column (2111).
3. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the processing box (103) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2101), and one side of the support frame (2101) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2107). The output end of the first motor (2107) passes through the inner cavity of the support frame (2101) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (2102). One end of the threaded rod (2102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2101) via a bearing.
4. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (2101) is movably sleeved with a movable plate (2104), and the movable plate (2104) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (2102), and the top of the support plate (2106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (2104).
5. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ejection unit (22) comprises an L-shaped rod (2202), one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (2104), one end of which is fixedly connected to an ejection block (2201), the inner cavity of the processing box (103) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2205), one side of the vertical plate (2205) is slidably mounted with an ejection rod (2203), one end of which passes through one side of the vertical plate (2205), a return spring (2204) is movably sleeved on the surface of the ejection rod (2203), and two ends of the return spring (2204) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (2205) and the surface of the ejection rod (2203).
6. The welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material-forming mechanism (3) comprises a material-forming shell (301), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box (103), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a second motor (308), the output end of which passes through the inner cavity of the material-forming shell (301) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shell (307), the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the material-forming shell (301) via a bearing, the inner cavity of the rotating shell (307) is fixedly connected to a second spring (310), the top end of which is fixedly connected to a vibration column (311), the top end of which passes through the top of the rotating shell (307) and is fixedly connected to a conical guide material-forming disk (302).
7. A welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the vibration column (311) is movably sleeved with a first spring (304), and the two ends of the first spring (304) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical guide material plate (302) and the surface of the rotating shell (307), and the inner cavity of the material shell (301) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (312), and the surface of the fixed plate (312) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (305) through a bearing, and one end of the rotating rod (305) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (306).
8. The welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (305) passes through one side of the fixed plate (312); the surfaces of the rotating rod (305) and the rotating shell (307) are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (309); the two bevel gears (309) are meshed with each other; one side of the whole material shell (301) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (303); one end of the guide plate (303) is fixedly installed with a feeding conveyor (5); the bottom of the feeding conveyor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box (103).
9. The welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the processing box (103) is fixedly connected to a non-slip placement plate (6), a material storage conveyor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the non-slip placement plate (6), the bottom of the material storage conveyor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the processing box (103), and material discharge box doors (105) are rotatably installed on both left and right sides of the processing box (103) via a rotating shaft.
10. A method for processing a welding device for mold production with automatic workpiece replacement, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Place the mold to be welded into the material-forming shell (301), rotate the conical material-forming guide plate (302) through the second motor (308), and simultaneously make the cam (306) beat the conical material-forming guide plate (302) through the bevel gear (309), so that the mold can slide around and fall into the guide plate (303), and fall onto the feeding conveyor (5) under the guidance of the guide plate (303), thereby realizing automatic material-forming; S2: The mold is transported to one side by the feeding conveyor (5) so that it is transported between the clamping rods (2113), and the connecting column (2111) is moved by shortening the hydraulic cylinder (2105), so that the clamping rod (2113) can drive the adaptive rubber pad (2112) to move and clamp the mold, and then the moving plate (2104) is moved by the first motor (2107) and the threaded rod (2102), so that the supporting plate (2106) is moved, and the clamped mold is moved to the anti-slip placement plate (6), so that the mold can be plasma welded; S3: When the mold is clamped to the anti-slip placement plate (6) for welding, the clamping rod (2113) on the other side can be moved to the feeding conveyor (5). After the welding of the welded mold is completed, the clamping rod (2113) can clamp the mold to be processed again, so that it can be clamped to the anti-slip placement plate (6) for plasma welding, thereby automatically changing the workpiece for welding; S4: When another mold to be processed is clamped onto the anti-slip placement plate (6), the L-shaped rod (2202) moves with the support plate (2106), so that the ejection block (2201) can move to the rear side of the ejection rod (2203), thereby squeezing the ejection rod (2203), so that the ejection rod (2203) can push the welded mold onto the storage conveyor (4), thereby realizing automatic ejection of the welded workpiece; S5: When the welded molds are pushed onto the storage conveyor (4), the molds can be transported by the storage conveyor (4), so that the storage conveyor (4) can store a plurality of molds. After the storage conveyor (4) stores a plurality of molds, they can be taken out and stored next time.