Laser pipe cutting machine for cutting large-diameter pipeline

By designing a laser pipe cutting machine including an intelligent load transport vehicle and a flexible clamping device, the problems of insufficient clamping range and increased manual intervention during cutting of large-diameter pipes in the prior art are solved, and a high-precision, stability and automation cutting process is achieved.

CN120055572AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30JIANGSU KUMIT LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510440654.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing laser pipe cutting machine handles large-diameter pipes, the clamping range of the clamping device is insufficient and cannot adapt to the clamping requirements of multiple pipe diameters. The operator needs to intervene manually, which increases labor intensity and operational risk, affects cutting accuracy and stability.

Method used

A laser pipe cutting machine including a horizontal foundation, a body, a laser cutting device, a load transport vehicle and a double-layer clamping device are designed. Through intelligent load-load transport vehicles and flexible clamping devices, automated transportation and clamping of pipes of different sizes are achieved, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible clamping and automated cutting of large-diameter pipelines, reduces the labor intensity and operational risks of operators, improves cutting accuracy and stability, and simplifies the equipment structure and installation process, and reduces equipment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The laser pipe cutting machine comprises a horizontal foundation, a machine body is arranged on one side of the horizontal foundation, a laser cutting device is arranged on the machine body, side frames are arranged on one sides of the two ends of the machine body, two parallel guide rail grooves are formed in the portion, between the side frames, of the horizontal foundation, and two corresponding guide rail frames are arranged in the guide rail grooves. A V-shaped rail is arranged at the top end of the guide rail frame, loading transport vehicles are arranged above the two ends of the guide rail frame, hydraulic telescopic columns are arranged above the loading transport vehicles, fixing shaft seats are arranged at the top ends of the hydraulic telescopic columns, rotating motors are arranged in the fixing shaft seats, and double-layer clamping devices are arranged at the top ends of rotating shafts of the rotating motors in the fixing shaft seats. And an adjustable material frame corresponding to the machine body is arranged on the other side of the horizontal foundation. The device has the beneficial effects that the device is suitable for machining pipelines with various pipe diameters, the production continuity is further improved, meanwhile, the possibility of manual operation errors is reduced, the cutting precision and stability are improved, the overall structure is simple, installation is convenient, and the equipment weighing cost is effectively saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of laser pipe cutting machines, and specifically to a laser pipe cutting machine for cutting large-diameter pipes. Background Art

[0002] Laser pipe cutting machines have the advantages of fast cutting speed, high cross-section finish, and high cutting accuracy compared to traditional flame cutting and plasma cutting machines, and have been widely used in various industries in recent years. Currently, for the processing of large-diameter pipes, the feeding method generally uses a suspension device for lifting, which requires manual cooperation, is prone to collisions, and has a high risk of feeding. In addition, the clamping range of the clamping device of the current laser pipe cutting machine is insufficient to meet the clamping requirements of various pipe diameters. For the current laser pipe cutting machines, general large-diameter clamping devices have a relatively large inner diameter, are large and bulky, have a high equipment cost, and because the pipe diameter is large, manual intervention is often required during clamping and feeding to control the position, increasing the labor intensity and operation risk of the operator. Coupled with the possibility of human operation errors, the cutting accuracy and stability cannot be fully guaranteed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above deficiencies, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] A laser pipe cutting machine for cutting large-diameter pipes, including a horizontal foundation. One side of the horizontal foundation is provided with a machine body, and a laser cutting device is provided on the machine body. On one side of both ends of the machine body, there are side frames. On the horizontal foundation between the side frames, there are two parallel guide rail grooves. In the guide rail grooves, there are two corresponding guide rail frames. The top of the guide rail frame is a V-shaped rail. Above both ends of the guide rail frame, there are load-carrying transport vehicles. At the bottom of the load-carrying transport vehicle, there are track grooves corresponding to the V-shaped rails on the guide rail frame. On the chassis of the load-carrying transport vehicle outside the track grooves, there are installation grooves. Outside the installation grooves, there are motor grooves. Inside the installation grooves, there are upper partitions and lower partitions. On both sides of the motor groove, motors are symmetrically provided, and the rotating shafts of the motors pass through the inner wall of the motor groove and communicate with the installation groove. At the top of the rotating shaft, there is a threaded rod connected to the upper partition. Inside the upper partition, there is a rotating shaft seat corresponding to the threaded rod. On the threaded rod, there is a moving block. Above the moving block, there is a rotating gear. At the bottom of the moving block, there is a rotating motor corresponding to the rotating gear. Above the load-carrying transport vehicle, there is a hydraulic telescopic column. At the top of the hydraulic telescopic column, there is a fixed shaft seat. Inside the fixed shaft seat, there is a rotating motor, and at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor inside the fixed shaft seat, there is a double-layer clamping device. On the other side of the horizontal foundation, there is an adjustable material rack corresponding to the machine body.

[0005] Further, the body includes an inner cross-frame connecting the two side frames. An outer cross-frame corresponding to the inner cross-frame is arranged in parallel on the outer side of the inner cross-frame. First guide rails are correspondingly arranged in parallel on the outer cross-frame and the inner cross-frame. First sliders are arranged on the first guide rails, and the laser cutting device is arranged on the first sliders.

[0006] Further, the laser cutting device includes a support column. A cross beam parallel to the guide rail groove is arranged on one side of the support column. A second slider is arranged on the cross beam. A rotating seat is arranged at the bottom of the second slider. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged in the rotating seat. A horizontal rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a laser cutting head is arranged at the top end of one side of the rotating shaft at this position.

[0007] Further, the double-layer clamping device includes a three-jaw chuck at the top end and a fixed cylinder at the rear end. A hydraulic oil chamber is annularly arranged in the fixed cylinder. Four hydraulic telescopic rods are uniformly arranged in a circular shape on the fixed cylinder to communicate with the oil chamber, and clamping blocks are arranged at the tops of the hydraulic rods at this position. The clamping blocks are multi-layer stepped structures that rise inward, and the inner and outer sides of each step are arranged in a wedge shape.

[0008] Further, two rows of parallel hydraulic telescopic rods are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail groove. A guide rail frame is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rods in the guide rail groove. A dust-proof frame is arranged in parallel at the bottom of the V-shaped rail of the guide rail frame. Tooth grooves corresponding to the rotating gears are arranged on the outer side of the V-shaped frame of the guide rail frame.

[0009] Further, a linear guide rail corresponding to the second slider is arranged on the cross beam for the slider to move along the cross beam direction.

[0010] Further, several support frames are arranged above the inner side surface of the inner cross-frame. The support frames include two pairs of symmetrically arranged fixed ear seats. A rotating motor is arranged on the outer side of one side of the fixed ear seat. A rotating shaft is arranged in the fixed ear seat. A cantilever is arranged on the rotating shaft. Two parallel rollers are arranged at the top end of the cantilever, and several disc support blocks are arranged on the rollers.

[0011] Further, a limiting block is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever. The upper side of the outer side of the limiting block is provided with a rounded corner, and the lower side of the outer side of the limiting block is a right angle.

[0012] Further, the load-carrying transport vehicle is a Mecanum wheel intelligent trolley, and it is a heavy-duty Mecanum wheel trolley.

[0013] Further, several legs are arranged on both sides of the adjustable material rack. The legs on one side of the adjustable material rack are all arranged as hydraulic telescopic rods. Several rotating shafts are arranged horizontally on the adjustable material rack. Rotating motors corresponding to the rotating shafts are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjustable material rack at both ends of the rotating shafts. Several semi-circular tube material fixing blocks are arranged on the rotating shafts.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the separation design of the machine body and the clamping device and different clamping modes of the present invention, the clamping device can be flexibly adjusted according to the sizes of different pipes, providing a larger adaptation range. The intelligent trolley can transport pipes of different sizes to the appropriate positions of the clamping device according to requirements, facilitating the production of different products; 2. The transportation and clamping of pipes are realized through an intelligent load-carrying transport vehicle, greatly reducing manual intervention, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and at the same time reducing the possibility of human operation errors, improving the cutting accuracy and stability; 3. Through the coordinated work of the load-carrying transport vehicle and the clamping device, the pipe can maintain a stable clamping state during the cutting process, avoiding vibration or displacement of the pipe during cutting, ensuring the cutting accuracy and the processing quality of the pipe; 4. The overall structure of the present invention is simple and convenient to install, which can save the installation cost and equipment cost, and at the same time avoid the problem of difficult feeding of large-diameter pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-carrying transport vehicle of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the load-carrying transport vehicle of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3 schematic diagram of the structure at A of;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the load-carrying transport vehicle of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable material rack of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the double-layer clamping device of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1 - machine body, 2 - horizontal foundation, 3 - adjustable material rack, 4 - laser cutting device, 41 - support column, 42 - cross beam, 43 - second slider, 44 - rotating seat, 45 - first hydraulic telescopic rod, 46 - laser cutting head, 5 - side frame, 51 - inner cross frame, 52 - outer cross frame, 53 - first guide rail, 54 - first slider, 55 - support frame, 56 - fixed ear seat, 57 - rotating shaft, 58 - cantilever, 59 - roller, 6 - guide rail groove, 60 - disc support block, 61 - guide rail frame, 62 - dust-proof frame, 63 - track groove, 7 - load-carrying transport vehicle, 71 - installation groove, 72 - motor groove, 73 - upper partition board, 74 - lower partition board, 75 - threaded rod, 76 - moving block, 77 - rotating gear, 8 - hydraulic telescopic column, 81 - fixed shaft seat, 82 - double-layer clamping device, 83 - three-jaw chuck, 84 - fixed cylinder, 85 - hydraulic oil tank, 86 - clamping block. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Combined with Figures 1 to 9 As shown in:

[0027] A laser pipe cutting machine for cutting large-diameter pipes includes a horizontal foundation 2. A good foundation helps to ensure the stable horizontal position of the machine body without deviation. On one side of the horizontal foundation 2, there is a machine body 1. A laser cutting device 4 is provided on the machine body 1. The laser cutting device 4 includes a support column 41. On one side of the support column 41, there is a cross beam 42 parallel to the guide rail groove 6. A second slider 43 is provided on the cross beam 42. At the bottom of the second slider 43, there is a rotating seat 44. A first hydraulic telescopic rod 45 is provided inside the rotating seat 44. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 45 can rotate through the rotating seat 44. At the top of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 45, there is a horizontal rotating shaft, and at the top of one side of the rotating shaft, there is a laser cutting head 46. The laser cutting head 46 can rotate through the rotating shaft. Combining the rotation of the rotating seat and the movement of the second slider 43 on the cross beam 42, the pipe can be cut at multiple angles and in multiple directions. A linear guide rail corresponding to the second slider 43 is provided on the cross beam 42 for the slider to move along the cross beam 42. By means of the linear guide rail and the corresponding power system, the position of the second slider 43 can be effectively adjusted to ensure the accuracy of the processing position and the processing accuracy.

[0028] On one side of both ends of the body 1, side frames 5 are provided. On the horizontal foundation 2 between the side frames 5, two parallel guide rail grooves 6 are provided. In the guide rail grooves 6, two corresponding guide rail frames 61 are provided. The top of the guide rail frame 61 is a V-shaped rail. On the outside of the V-shaped rail of the guide rail frame 61, tooth grooves corresponding to the rotating gears 77 are provided. Above both ends of the guide rail frame 61, load-carrying transport vehicles 7 are provided. At the bottom of the load-carrying transport vehicle 7, track grooves 63 corresponding to the V-shaped rails on the guide rail frame 61 are provided. On the chassis of the load-carrying transport vehicle 7 outside the track grooves 63, mounting grooves 71 are provided. Outside the mounting grooves 71, motor grooves 72 are provided. Inside the mounting grooves 71, upper partition plates 73 and lower partition plates 74 are provided. On both sides of the motor grooves 72, motors are symmetrically provided, and the rotating shafts of the motors pass through the inner walls of the motor grooves 72 and are connected to the mounting grooves 71. At the top of the rotating shafts, threaded rods 75 are provided and connected to the upper partition plates 73. In the upper partition plates 73, rotating shaft seats corresponding to the threaded rods 75 are provided. On the threaded rods 75, moving blocks 76 are provided. In the moving blocks 76, threaded grooves fitting the threaded rods 75 are provided. Above the moving blocks 76, rotating gears 77 are provided. At the bottom of the moving blocks 76, rotating motors corresponding to the rotating gears 77 are provided. When the motors in the motor grooves rotate, the threaded rods rotate, causing the moving blocks 76 to move to positions close to the guide rail frames 61, so that the rotating gears mesh with the tooth grooves. When the rotating motors rotate, the rotating gears rotate, and in cooperation with the tooth grooves, the load-carrying transport vehicles move on the V-shaped rails of the guide rail frames 61. In cooperation with the first sliders 54, the laser cutting device 4 is moved to accurately process the pipes. Above the load-carrying transport vehicle 7, a hydraulic telescopic column 8 is provided. At the top of the hydraulic telescopic column 8, a fixed shaft seat 81 is provided. In the fixed shaft seat 81, a rotating motor is provided, and at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor in the fixed shaft seat 81, a double-layer clamping device 82 is provided. On the other side of the horizontal foundation 2, an adjustable material rack 3 corresponding to the body 1 is provided.

[0029] On both sides of the adjustable material rack 3, a number of legs are provided. The legs on one side of the adjustable material rack 3 are all set as hydraulic telescopic rods. Through the hydraulic telescopic rods, the inclination angle of the adjustable material rack 3 can be effectively controlled. On the adjustable material rack 3, a number of rotating shafts are horizontally arranged. On the side surfaces of the adjustable material rack 3 at both ends of the rotating shafts, rotating motors corresponding to the rotating shafts are provided. On the rotating shafts, a number of semi-circular pipe fixing blocks are provided. Combining the lifting of the hydraulic telescopic rods, the pipes are ensured to slide step by step along the inclination angle, ensuring the stability of feeding. For pipes with different diameters, different inclination angles can be used to ensure the stability of feeding on the material rack.

[0030] The body 1 includes an inner cross frame 51 connecting the two side frames 5. Outside the inner cross frame 51, an outer cross frame 52 corresponding to the inner cross frame 51 is arranged in parallel. On the inner cross frame 51 and the outer cross frame 52, corresponding parallel first guide rails 53 are provided. On the first guide rails 53, corresponding first sliders 54 are provided. On the first sliders 54, a laser cutting device 4 is provided. By setting a conventional guide rail power system, the processing position of the laser cutting device 4 can be changed, improving the flexibility of processing.

[0031] The double-layer clamping device 82 includes a three-jaw chuck 83 at the top end and a fixed cylinder 84 at the rear end. An annular hydraulic oil chamber 85 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 84. The hydraulic oil chamber 85 is connected to a corresponding hydraulic pump. Through the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic telescopic rod on it can be effectively telescoped. Four hydraulic telescopic rods are evenly arranged in a circumferential shape on the fixed cylinder 84 and are connected to the hydraulic oil chamber 85. Clamping blocks 86 are provided at the tops of these hydraulic rods. The clamping blocks 86 are multi-layer stepped structures that rise inward, and the inner and outer sides of each step are wedge-shaped. They can be used to clamp the inner diameter of large-diameter pipes for corresponding processing. The three-jaw chuck 83 is used to clamp pipe materials with smaller diameters. When necessary, the upper structure of its jaws can be modified into the structure of the clamping block 86 to further increase the clamping diameter range and improve the clamping ability.

[0032] Correspondingly, two rows of parallel hydraulic telescopic rods are provided at the bottom of the guide rail groove 6. A guide rail frame 61 is provided at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rods in the guide rail groove 6. The hydraulic telescopic rods here are used for the lifting control of the guide rail frame 61. A dust-proof frame 62 is arranged in parallel at the bottom of the V-shaped rail of the guide rail frame 61. When the V-shaped rail of the guide rail frame 61 coincides with the track groove 63, the dust-proof frame 62 rises to the surface of the horizontal foundation to prevent dust from entering the track. During processing, the dust is removed manually or by setting a dust removal device, and then the guide rail frame 61 is retracted. Tooth grooves corresponding to the rotating gear 77 are provided on the outer side of the V-shaped frame of the guide rail frame 61, so that the load-carrying transport vehicle 7 can move effectively on the V-shaped rail.

[0033] Above the inner side surface of the inner horizontal frame 51, several support frames 55 are provided. The support frames 55 include two pairs of symmetrically arranged fixed ear seats 56. A rotating shaft 57 is provided inside the fixed ear seats 56. A rotating motor is provided on the outer side of one side of the fixed ear seats 56. A cantilever 58 is provided on the rotating shaft 57. Two parallel rollers 59 are provided at the top of the cantilever 58. Several disc support blocks 60 are provided on the rollers 59. The horizontal projection of the perpendicular bisector of the circular connection of the disc support blocks 60 coincides with the central symmetry line of the guide rail frame 61. The diameter of the disc support blocks 60 is set according to actual needs. When necessary, motors can be provided at both ends of the rollers 59 to control the rotation of the rollers 59 to assist the rotation of the pipe material.

[0034] A limit block 50 is provided at the tail end of the cantilever 58. The upper side of the outer side of the limit block 50 is provided with a rounded corner, and the lower side of the outer side of the limit block 50 is a right angle. The right-angle structure restricts the further downward rotation of the cantilever 58, and the rounded corner setting facilitates the upward rotation and retraction of the cantilever 58.

[0035] The load-carrying transport vehicle 7 is an omnidirectional intelligent vehicle with Mecanum wheels and is a heavy-duty Mecanum wheel vehicle. It can complete omnidirectional movement through a corresponding intelligent system by setting a corresponding detection device.

[0036] Working principle: First, load the pipe material onto the adjustable rack. Two load-carrying transport vehicles are moved to both ends of the pipe material through the operation of the corresponding intelligent system. The load-carrying transport vehicle is a heavy-duty Mecanum wheel trolley, which can be identified, confirmed, and controlled through the setting of corresponding detection devices and the corresponding intelligent system. The height is adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic column. For pipes with a smaller diameter, they can be clamped by a three-jaw chuck. For pipes with a larger diameter, the clamping block is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod to clamp the inner diameter of the pipe. The hydraulic telescopic column is lifted, and the load-carrying transport vehicle is controlled by the intelligent system to transport the pipe. At this time, the support frame is lowered by the motor. The bottom track groove of the load-carrying transport vehicle is made to fit with the track through the setting of the corresponding identification device and the intelligent control system. The hydraulic telescopic column is lowered and adjusted to make the support frame provide support. Different numbers of support frames can be selected according to the length of the pipe. Under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the guide rail frame makes the V-shaped rail fit with the track groove. At this time, the rotation of the motor in the motor groove drives the threaded rod to drive the moving block to move, so that the rotating gear meshes with the pool groove on the outside of the V-shaped rail. Through the rotation of the rotating motor on the moving block, the load-carrying transport vehicle can move back and forth along the track. When the guide rail frame rises, the dust-proof frame is just parallel to the horizontal foundation to prevent dust from flowing into the guide rail during processing. Each time processing is carried out, the accumulated dust is removed manually or by setting a dust removal device. After processing is completed, the product is taken off, the guide rail frame is lowered, the load-carrying transport vehicle resumes moving, and it moves out for the next material taking. The support frame can be retracted for repetitive operation processing. In this invention application, the corresponding moving operations are all provided with corresponding power systems, identification devices, and intelligent operating systems. Information is collected through conventional identification devices, and the intelligent system controls the power system to operate. For those skilled in the art, the setting of the identification device and the power system are both set according to actual needs and can be adjusted adaptively, not limited to the implementation mode of this application.

[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A laser pipe cutting machine for large diameter pipe cutting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontal foundation (2), a machine body (1) is provided on one side of the horizontal foundation (2), a laser cutting device (4) is provided on the machine body (1), side frames (5) are provided on one side of both ends of the machine body (1), two parallel guide rail grooves (6) are provided on the horizontal foundation (2) between the side frames (5), two corresponding guide rail frames (61) are provided in the guide rail grooves (6), the top of the guide rail frame (61) is a V-shaped rail, a load transport vehicle (7) is provided above both ends of the guide rail frame (61), a track groove (63) corresponding to the V-shaped rail on the guide rail frame (61) is provided at the bottom of the load transport vehicle (7), a mounting groove (71) is provided on the chassis of the load transport vehicle (7) outside the track groove (63), a motor groove (72) is provided outside the mounting groove (71), an upper partition plate (73) and a lower partition plate (74) are provided inside the mounting groove (71), and the motor groove (72) has two opposite sides. A motor is provided, and the rotating shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the motor slot (72) and is connected to the mounting slot (71); a threaded rod (75) is provided at the top of the rotating shaft and is connected to the upper partition (73); a rotating shaft seat corresponding to the threaded rod (75) is provided in the upper partition (73); a moving block (76) is provided on the threaded rod (75); a rotating gear (77) is provided above the moving block (76); a rotating motor corresponding to the rotating gear (77) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (76); a hydraulic telescopic column (8) is provided above the load-carrying transport vehicle (7); a fixed shaft seat (81) is provided at the top of the hydraulic telescopic column (8); a rotating motor is provided in the fixed shaft seat (81); and a double-layer clamping device (82) is provided at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor in the fixed shaft seat (81); and an adjustable material rack (3) corresponding to the machine body (1) is provided on the other side of the horizontal foundation (2).

2. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The machine body (1) comprises an inner cross frame (51) connected to the side frames (5) at both sides; an outer cross frame (52) corresponding to the inner cross frame (51) is arranged parallel to the outer side of the inner cross frame (51); first guide rails (53) are arranged parallel to the outer cross frame (52) and the inner cross frame (51); a corresponding first slide block (54) is arranged on the first guide rail (53); and the laser cutting device (4) is arranged on the first slide block (54).

3. A laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser cutting device (4) comprises a support column (41), a crossbeam (42) parallel to the guide rail groove (6) is provided on one side of the support column (41), a second slider (43) is provided on the crossbeam (42), a rotating seat (44) is provided at the bottom of the second slider (43), a first hydraulic telescopic rod (45) is provided in the rotating seat (44), a horizontal rotating shaft is provided at the top of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (45), and a laser cutting head (46) is provided at the top end of one side of the rotating shaft.

4. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The double-layer clamping device (82) comprises a three-jaw chuck (83) at the top and a fixed cylinder (84) at the rear end. A hydraulic oil tank (85) is arranged in an annular shape inside the fixed cylinder (84). Four hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged in a uniform circular shape on the fixed cylinder (84) to connect to the hydraulic oil tank (85). A clamping block (86) is arranged at the top of each hydraulic rod. The clamping block (86) is a multi-layer stepped structure that rises inward, and the inner and outer sides of each step are arranged in a wedge shape.

5. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two rows of hydraulic telescopic rods arranged in parallel are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail groove (6), and the guide rail frame (61) is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod in the guide rail groove (6), a dustproof frame (62) is arranged in parallel at the bottom of the V-shaped rail of the guide rail frame (61), and a tooth groove corresponding to the rotating gear (77) is arranged on the outer side of the V-shaped frame of the guide rail frame (61).

6. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (42) is provided with a linear guide rail corresponding to the second sliding block (43) for moving the sliding block along the direction of the crossbeam (42).

7. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (55) are arranged above the inner side surface of the inner cross frame (51), and the support frames (55) include two pairs of symmetrically arranged fixed ear seats (56), a rotating motor is arranged on the outer side of one side of the fixed ear seat (56), a rotating shaft (57) is arranged inside the fixed ear seat (56), a cantilever (58) is arranged on the rotating shaft (57), two parallel rollers (59) are arranged at the top end of the cantilever (58), and a support block (60) such as a dry disc is arranged on the roller (59).

8. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (50) is provided at the tail end of the cantilever (58), the upper side of the outer side of the limit block (50) is rounded, and the lower side of the outer side of the limit block (50) is a right angle.

9. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load transport vehicle (7) is a Mecanum wheel intelligent vehicle, and is a heavy-duty Mecanum wheel vehicle.

10. The laser pipe cutting machine for large-diameter pipe cutting according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of legs are arranged on both sides of the adjustable material rack (3), and the legs on one side of the adjustable material rack (3) are all arranged as hydraulic telescopic rods. A plurality of rotating shafts are arranged transversely on the adjustable material rack (3), and rotating motors corresponding to the rotating shafts are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjustable material rack (3) at both ends of the rotating shafts, and a plurality of semi-arc-shaped pipe fixing blocks are arranged on the rotating shafts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-jet guided laser cutting machining device and using method thereof

    CN118832312A

  • Cutting integrated laser equipment

    CN119328325A

  • Groove cutting equipment of ultra-large type pipe cutting machine

    CN222403962U

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