Multi-angle welding device for stainless steel electric control cabinet body

By designing a stainless steel electrically controlled cabinet multi-angle welding device including a fixed mechanism, a translation mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the problems of inefficiency and lack of rapid positioning of existing welding equipment are solved, and efficient multi-angle welding and automated positioning are achieved.

CN120055679APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30WUXI BEISHILI AUTOMATIC CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510269527.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control cabinet welding equipment is inefficient during vertical welding, unable to meet the needs of large-scale welding processing, and lacks a fast positioning structure, resulting in the trouble of manually calibrating fixed positions.

Method used

A multi-angle welding device for cabinets of stainless steel electrically controlled cabinets is designed, including base, fixing mechanism, translation mechanism and lifting mechanism. Through these mechanisms, the multi-angle fixing of cabinets and the synchronous vertical welding of welding devices is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient multi-angle welding of the electrical control cabinet, meets the needs of large-scale welding processing, and improves welding efficiency through automated positioning and reduces the steps of manual calibration.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stainless steel electric control cabinet body multi-angle welding device, and relates to the technical field of welding devices.The stainless steel electric control cabinet body multi-angle welding device comprises a base, a fixing mechanism for fixing a cabinet body and moving frames for moving the welding device are arranged on the base, and a translation mechanism for driving the two moving frames to be synchronously close to or away from each other is arranged in the base; lifting mechanisms used for driving the welding device to ascend and descend are arranged in the two movable frames. A translation cavity is formed in the base, two translation grooves are formed in the upper portion of the translation cavity, the fixing mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly installed in the translation cavity, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is located in the middle of the translation cavity, toothed plates are arranged on the portions, located on the two sides of the gear, in the translation cavity, and the toothed plates are connected with the gear in a meshed mode. A connecting rod is connected to one side of the toothed plate, a sliding block is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod and slides along the translation groove, fixing blocks are fixed to the top of the sliding block, the highest end of each fixing block is higher than the highest end of the base, and the two fixing blocks are close to or away from each other.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of welding devices, and particularly relates to a multi-angle welding device for stainless steel electric control cabinet cabinets. Background Art

[0002] Automation equipment has now been widely used in various industries. Electric control cabinets are an indispensable part of automation equipment. Electric control cabinets are usually welded by multiple groups of metal plates. Before welding, it is necessary to assemble the metal plates that make up the electric control cabinet. After assembly, the electric control cabinet box body is placed on a carrier, and then the welded equipment is used to weld the assembled components of the electric control cabinet together.

[0003] For example, in the patent application No. CN202022588218.7, there is a welding device for an electric control cabinet cabinet body. The cabinet body main body is placed in a card slot, and the working table is rotated by a power device to adjust the welding direction of the cabinet body. Then, a welding gun is driven by a robotic arm to weld the cabinet body. The overall operation is simple and highly flexible. At the same time, the welding fumes generated during welding are sucked into a treatment box by a blower cooperating with a suction hood, and harmful substances are removed by a filter screen and adsorbed by an activated carbon adsorption plate, reducing the pollution of welding fumes, and it has strong practicability; it includes a base, a bottom column, a working table, a card slot and a welding gun; it also includes a bracket, a motor, a lead screw, a sliding seat, a robotic arm, a power device, a rotating shaft, a bottom frame, a treatment box, a blower, an exhaust duct, a filter screen, an activated carbon adsorption plate, a suction duct and a suction hood. The sliding seat is screwed in the middle of the lead screw, the robotic arm is arranged on the right part of the sliding seat, and the welding gun is arranged on the right part of the robotic arm.

[0004] However, for the existing electric control cabinet welding equipment, its welding structure is imperfect. When welding the electric control cabinet vertically, it is necessary to use the welding equipment to weld each weld one by one. This welding method has low efficiency and cannot meet the use requirements of large-scale welding processing. Moreover, the existing electric control cabinet welding equipment lacks a structure for rapid positioning. When welding some precise positions, it is necessary for workers to calibrate the fixed position of the electric control cabinet on the carrier so that it is convenient for the welding equipment to find the starting point of welding. However, this method of manually calibrating the fixed position of the electric control cabinet is very troublesome and not suitable for large-scale processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-angle welding device for stainless steel electric control cabinet cabinets to solve the technical problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A multi-angle welding device for the cabinet body of a stainless steel electric control cabinet, comprising a base, a fixing mechanism for fixing the cabinet body arranged on the base, and a moving frame for the moving welding device. A translation mechanism for driving the two moving frames to approach or move away synchronously is arranged in the base, and a lifting mechanism for driving the welding device to lift is arranged in the two moving frames;

[0010] A translation cavity is opened in the base, and two translation slots are opened above the translation cavity. The fixing mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed in the translation cavity. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear. The gear is located in the middle of the translation cavity. Tooth plates are arranged on both sides of the gear in the translation cavity. The tooth plates are meshed with the gear. One side of the tooth plate is connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding block. The sliding block slides along the translation slot and is fixed with a fixing block at the top. The highest end of the fixing block is higher than the highest end of the base. The two fixing blocks approach or move away from each other.

[0011] In a possible implementation manner, a moving cavity is further opened in the base, and two moving slots are opened above the moving cavity. The translation mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a second motor, a threaded sleeve and a translation block. Among them: the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the moving cavity, and the thread directions on both sides are opposite. The bidirectional threaded rod is used to drive the threaded sleeve; the second motor is fixedly installed at the end of the bidirectional threaded rod and is located outside the base. The second motor is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate; there are two threaded sleeves, which are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod. The bidirectional threaded rod is used to drive the two threaded sleeves to approach or move away from each other; a translation block is sleeved outside the two threaded sleeves, and the two translation blocks slide along the moving cavity.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the tops of the two translation blocks slide along the two moving slots and are fixedly connected with a moving frame. The two moving frames approach or move away from each other.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, lifting slots are opened on the two moving frames, limiting slots are opened on both sides of the lifting slots, and a driving slot is opened below the lifting slots.

[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the lifting mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly installed in the driving slot. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a bidirectional lead screw. One end of the bidirectional lead screw is connected with a bearing seat. The bearing seat is fixedly connected with the base. A group of ball nuts are connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0015] In a possible implementation, a first U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the two ball nuts. The first U-shaped seat is connected to a rotating rod through a rotating mechanism. The other end of the rotating rod is connected to a second U-shaped seat through a rotating mechanism. The two second U-shaped seats are fixedly connected to a lifting block.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the lifting block moves up and down along a lifting groove. Sliders are provided on both sides of the lifting block, and the sliders move up and down along a limiting groove.

[0017] In a possible implementation, welding devices are provided on the opposite sides of the two lifting blocks.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] After the fixing mechanism in the present invention fixes the cabinet body, the moving frame drives the welding device to perform vertical welding on the cabinet body.

[0020] In the present invention, when the servo motor is turned on, it drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, driving the ball nuts outside the bidirectional lead screw to move towards each other. Furthermore, the first U-shaped seats on both sides move towards each other. The first U-shaped seats drive the two second U-shaped seats to rise through the rotationally connected rotating rod, and the two second U-shaped seats drive the lifting block to rise.

[0021] In the present invention, the welding devices on both sides will perform synchronous vertical welding on the cabinet body, which can meet the usage requirements of large-scale welding processing. Description of the drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the translation mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in

[0027] Legend: 1. Base; 11. Translation groove; 12. Moving cavity; 13. Moving groove; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Gear; 22. Rack; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Sliding block; 25. Fixed block; 3. Moving frame; 31. Lifting groove; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Driving groove; 4. Translation mechanism; 41. Bidirectional threaded rod; 42. Second motor; 43. Threaded sleeve; 44. Translation block; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Servo motor; 52. Bidirectional lead screw; 53. Ball nut; 54. First U-shaped seat; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Second U-shaped seat; 57. Lifting block; 58. Slide block; 6. Welding device. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known to the public are not described.

[0029] An angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet body, please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , including a base 1, a fixing mechanism 2 for fixing the cabinet body is provided on the base 1, and a moving frame 3 for moving the welding device 6; the effects achieved by the above components are: after the fixing mechanism 2 fixes the cabinet body, the moving frame 3 drives the welding device 6 to perform vertical welding on the cabinet body.

[0030] In some examples, referring to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, a translation cavity is opened in the base 1, two translation grooves 11 are opened above the translation cavity, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a first motor fixedly installed in the translation cavity, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a gear 21, the gear 21 is located in the middle of the translation cavity, and racks 22 are arranged on both sides of the gear 21 inside the translation cavity. The rack 22 is meshed with the gear 21, one side of the rack 22 is connected with a connecting rod 23, the end of the connecting rod 23 is connected with a sliding block 24, the sliding block 24 slides along the translation groove 11, and a fixed block 25 is fixed at the top. The highest end of the fixed block 25 is higher than the highest end of the base 1, and the two fixed blocks 25 approach or move away from each other; the effects achieved by the above components are: after placing the cabinet body to be welded on the base 1, start the first motor, the first motor drives the gear 21 to rotate, thereby making the two racks 22 move away from each other, driving the two sliding blocks 24 to move towards each other through the connecting rod 23, and the two sliding blocks 24 drive the fixed blocks 25 to approach each other to fix the cabinet body for subsequent welding.

[0031] In some examples, referring to Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, a translation mechanism 4 for driving the two moving frames 3 to approach or move away from each other synchronously is provided in the base 1. A moving cavity 12 is also formed in the base 1, and two moving grooves 13 are formed above the moving cavity 12. The translation mechanism 4 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 41, a second motor 42, a threaded sleeve 43, and a translation block 44, where: The bidirectional threaded rod 41 is rotatably connected in the moving cavity 12, and the thread directions on both sides are opposite. The bidirectional threaded rod 41 is used to drive the threaded sleeve 43; The second motor 42 is fixedly installed at the end of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 and is located outside the base 1. The second motor 42 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to rotate; There are two threaded sleeves 43, which are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 41. The bidirectional threaded rod 41 is used to drive the two threaded sleeves 43 to approach or move away from each other; A translation block 44 is sleeved outside the two threaded sleeves 43. The two translation blocks 44 slide along the moving cavity 12, and the tops of the two translation blocks 44 slide along the two moving grooves 13 and are fixedly connected to the moving frames 3. The two moving frames 3 approach or move away from each other; The effects achieved by the above components are: The second motor 42 works to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to rotate, so as to drive the two threaded sleeves 43 on both sides to approach or move away from each other. The two threaded sleeves 43 drive the translation blocks 44 to approach or move away from each other synchronously along the moving cavity 12. The two translation blocks 44 drive the two moving frames 3 to approach each other until they reach an appropriate position.

[0032] In some examples, referring to Figures 1 - 5 As shown in the figure, a lifting mechanism 5 for driving the welding device 6 to lift is provided in the two moving frames 3; Lifting grooves 31 are formed in the two moving frames 3, limiting grooves 32 are formed on both sides of the lifting grooves 31, and a driving groove 33 is formed below the lifting grooves 31. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51 fixedly installed in the driving groove 33. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor 51 is connected to a bidirectional lead screw 52. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 52 is connected to a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the base 1. A set of ball nuts 53 is connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 52. A first U-shaped seat 54 is fixedly connected to the two ball nuts 53. The first U-shaped seat 54 is connected to a rotating rod 55 through a rotating mechanism. The other end of the rotating rod 55 is connected to a second U-shaped seat 56 through a rotating mechanism. The two second U-shaped seats 56 are fixedly connected to a lifting block 57; The effects achieved by the above components are: Turn on the servo motor 51, drive the bidirectional lead screw 52 to rotate, drive the ball nuts 53 on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 52 to move towards each other, and then realize the movement of the first U-shaped seats 54 on both sides towards each other. The first U-shaped seat 54 drives the two second U-shaped seats 56 to rise through the rotatably connected rotating rod 55. The two second U-shaped seats 56 drive the lifting block 57 to rise.

[0033] In some examples, referring to Figures 1 - 5As shown, the lifting block 57 moves up and down along the lifting groove 31. Sliders 58 are provided on both sides of the lifting block 57, and the sliders 58 move up and down along the limiting groove 32. The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The lifting block 57 will move up and down along the lifting groove 31. During this process, the two sliders 58 will move up and down along the limiting groove 32, which can maintain the stability of the lifting process of the lifting block 57.

[0034] In some examples, referring to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, welding devices 6 are provided on the opposite sides of the two lifting blocks 57. The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The welding devices 6 on both sides will perform vertical synchronous welding on the cabinet body, which can meet the usage requirements of large-scale welding processing.

[0035] The specific working process is as follows: First, place the cabinet body to be welded on the base 1, then start the first motor. The first motor drives the gear 21 to rotate, and then makes the two toothed plates 22 move away from each other. The connecting rod 23 drives the two sliding blocks 24 to move towards each other. The two sliding blocks 24 drive the fixed blocks 25 to approach each other to fix the cabinet body. Then, start the second motor 42. The second motor 42 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to rotate to drive the two threaded sleeves 43 on both sides to approach or move away from each other. The two threaded sleeves 43 drive the translation block 44 to approach or move away from each other synchronously along the moving cavity 12. The two translation blocks 44 drive the two moving frames 3 to approach each other until they reach an appropriate position. Then, turn on the servo motor 51. The servo motor 51 drives the bidirectional lead screw 52 to rotate, driving the ball nuts 53 outside the bidirectional lead screw 52 to move towards each other, and then realizing the movement of the first U-shaped seats 54 on both sides towards each other. The first U-shaped seats 54 drive the two second U-shaped seats 56 to rise through the rotationally connected rotating rods 55. The two second U-shaped seats 56 drive the lifting block 57 along the lifting groove 31. The lifting block 57 drives the two welding devices 6 to perform vertical synchronous welding on the cabinet body, meeting the usage requirements of large-scale welding processing.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2) for fixing the cabinet, and a moving frame (3) for moving the welding device (6); the base (1) is provided with a translation mechanism (4) for driving the two moving frames (3) to move synchronously closer or farther away; the two moving frames (3) are provided with a lifting mechanism (5) for driving the welding device (6) to move upward and downward; A translation cavity is provided in the base (1), and two translation slots (11) are provided above the translation cavity. The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor fixedly installed in the translation cavity, and a gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The gear (21) is located in the middle of the translation cavity. Tooth plates (22) are provided on both sides of the gear (21) inside the translation cavity. The tooth plates (22) are meshed with the gear (21). A connecting rod (23) is connected to one side of the tooth plate (22), and a sliding block (24) is connected to the end of the connecting rod (23). The sliding block (24) slides along the translation slot (11) and a fixing block (25) is fixed on the top. The highest end of the fixing block (25) is higher than the highest end of the base (1), and the two fixing blocks (25) are close to or away from each other.

2. A multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is further provided with a moving cavity (12), and two moving grooves (13) are provided above the moving cavity (12). The translation mechanism (4) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (41), a second motor (42), a threaded sleeve (43) and a translation block (44), wherein: The bidirectional threaded rod (41) is rotatably connected in the moving cavity (12), and the threads on both sides are in opposite directions. The bidirectional threaded rod (41) is used to drive the threaded sleeve (43); The second motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the end of the bidirectional threaded rod (41) and is located outside the base (1), and the second motor (42) is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod (41) to rotate; The threaded sleeves (43) are provided with two threads and are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (41). The bidirectional threaded rod (41) is used to drive the two threaded sleeves (43) to move closer to or farther from each other. The outer shells of the two threaded sleeves (43) are provided with translation blocks (44), and the two translation blocks (44) slide along the moving cavity (12).

3. A multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two translation blocks (44) slide along the two moving grooves (13) and are fixedly connected to the moving frames (3), and the two moving frames (3) move closer to or farther from each other.

4. The multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A lifting slot (31) is provided on the two movable frames (3), limiting slots (32) are provided on both sides of the lifting slot (31), and a driving slot (33) is provided below the lifting slot (31).

5. The multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51) fixedly mounted in the driving groove (33); one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (51) is connected to a bidirectional screw rod (52); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (52) is connected to a bearing seat; the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the base (1); and a group of ball nuts (53) are connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (52).

6. A multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ball nuts (53) are fixedly connected with a first U-shaped seat (54), the first U-shaped seat (54) is connected with a rotating rod (55) via a rotating mechanism, the other end of the rotating rod (55) is connected with a second U-shaped seat (56) via a rotating mechanism, and the two second U-shaped seats (56) are fixedly connected with a lifting block (57).

7. The multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lifting block (57) is lifted and lowered along the lifting slot (31); sliders (58) are provided on both sides of the lifting block (57); and the sliders (58) are lifted and lowered along the limiting slots (32).

8. The multi-angle welding device for a stainless steel electric control cabinet according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two lifting blocks (57) are provided with welding devices (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric control cabinet body welding device

    CN213470072U