Novel cigarette packet conveying belt corner quick-changing device
By designing a new smoke pack conveyor belt corner quick change device, using base, storage compartment, conveying components and quick disassembly plate structures, the problems of severe bearing wear, unlimited pulley movement, and low disassembly and assembly efficiency in the existing devices are solved, and the continuity of cigarette pack conveying and the stability of the production line are achieved, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410576314.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing smoke pack conveyor belt corner quick change device has problems such as unreasonable bearing design, resulting in severe wear, no limiting device for pulleys rushing on the shaft, and low disassembly and assembly efficiency.
A new type of corner quick change device for cigarette pack conveyor belt is designed, using structures such as base, storage compartment, conveying components and quick disassembly plates. It can be fastened and positioned through locking components and positioning pins, which increases the service life of bearings and pulleys, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process.
The smooth change of the tobacco bag conveying direction at the corner is achieved, the efficiency and stability of the production line is improved, the continuous delivery of the tobacco bag is ensured, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the device is greatly improved.
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Figure CN120057568A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a quick-change device, specifically a novel quick-change device for the corner of a cigarette packet conveyor belt, which is used to realize the quick turning and replacement of the conveyor belt in a cigarette packet production line, and belongs to the technical field of cigarette packet conveyor belts. Background Art
[0002] In the production line of the tobacco industry, a cigarette packet conveyor belt machine is used to convey cigarette packets from one workstation to another. However, there may be positions on the production line where it is necessary to change the conveying direction or turn, and for this, a quick-change device for the corner of the cigarette packet conveyor belt is required. The quick-change device for the corner of the cigarette packet conveyor belt can quickly change the direction at the corner of the cigarette packet conveyor belt or the roller, enabling the cigarette packet to pass through the corner smoothly and continue to be conveyed along the new direction, thus avoiding problems such as accumulation, jamming, or dropping of cigarette packets at the corner, and ensuring the continuous conveyance of cigarette packets and the normal operation of the production line.
[0003] Currently, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN203601904U discloses a quick-change device for the corner of a conveyor belt of a packaging machine, which includes a base. The base is provided with a base horizontal shaft hole and a base vertical shaft hole; a horizontal pulley is arranged on a horizontally rotating shaft; a vertical pulley is arranged on a vertically rotating shaft; a quick-change cover plate, and a cover plate horizontal shaft hole is provided on the side surface of the quick-change cover plate, and a cover plate vertical shaft hole is provided on the bottom surface; one end of the horizontal rotating shaft is fixed in the base horizontal shaft hole, and the other end is fixed in the cover plate horizontal shaft hole, and one end of the vertical rotating shaft is fixed in the base vertical shaft hole, and the other end is fixed in the cover plate vertical shaft hole. However, this utility model has the following problems: 1. Both its horizontal shaft and vertical shaft are fixed to the quick-change cover plate with adjusting bolts, the pulley rotates on the shaft, and there is no bearing designed between the pulley and the shaft, resulting in rapid wear between the pulley and the shaft; 2. The pulley will axially move on the horizontal shaft and vertical shaft, and there is no limiting device; 3. When disassembling, the horizontal and vertical shafts have certain restrictions on it, making it very difficult to remove, which affects the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, the key to solving the above technical problems is to develop a novel quick-change device for the corner of a cigarette packet conveyor belt with reasonable design and convenient disassembly and assembly. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the many defects and deficiencies in the above background art, the present invention has made improvements and innovations. The purpose is to provide a novel quick-change device for the corner of a cigarette packet conveyor belt that is simple to operate, safe and reliable, realizes the function of smoothly changing the conveying direction of cigarette packets at the corner, improves the efficiency and stability of the production line at the same time, and ensures the continuous conveyance of cigarette packets.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is that it is convenient to disassemble and assemble, easy to maintain, and greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0007] To solve the above problems and achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, a new type of corner quick-change device for a cigarette packet conveyor belt of the present invention is realized by adopting the following design structure and the following technical solutions:
[0008] A new type of corner quick-change device for a cigarette packet conveyor belt, comprising:
[0009] A base (1), one end of the base (1) is provided with a receiving bin (11), and both side plates at both ends of the receiving bin (11) are penetrated and provided with mounting openings;
[0010] A first conveying component (2), the first conveying component (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the receiving bin (11);
[0011] A first quick-release plate (3), the first quick-release plate (3) fastens the first conveying component (2) to one side of the base (1) through a first locking component (4);
[0012] A second conveying component (5), the second conveying component (5) is rotatably connected to the other side of the receiving bin (11);
[0013] A second quick-release plate (6), the second quick-release plate (6) fastens the second conveying component (5) to the other side of the base (1) through a second locking component (7);
[0014] Wherein, the connection part between the first conveying component (2) and the second conveying component (5) is meshed and connected;
[0015] On one side of the upper end surface of the base (1), a conveying groove (12) adapted to a longitudinal conveying belt (8) is provided;
[0016] A quick-release cover plate (13) is also detachably connected to the opening of the receiving bin (11).
[0017] Preferably, the first conveying component (2) includes:
[0018] A first connecting shaft (21), one end of the first connecting shaft (21) passes through the mounting opening on one side of the receiving bin (11) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving bin (11);
[0019] A first bevel gear (22), the first bevel gear (22) is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft (21), and the first bevel gear (22) is located inside the receiving bin (11);
[0020] A first belt pulley (23), the first belt pulley (23) is sleeved on the first bevel gear (22);
[0021] Wherein, the first belt pulley (23) is positioned on the first connecting shaft (21) through a first positioning pin (24).
[0022] Preferably, it further includes a first rotating assembly (25), and the first rotating assembly (25) is sleeved on the first connecting shaft (21) at the end far from the first bevel gear (22);
[0023] The first rotating assembly (25) includes:
[0024] A first bearing sleeve (251), and a first internal snap ring groove is circumferentially provided on the inner wall of the large opening end of the first bearing sleeve (251);
[0025] A first bearing (252), and the first bearing (252) is sleeved inside the first bearing sleeve (251);
[0026] A first internal snap ring (253), and the first internal snap ring (253) is snap-fitted in the first internal snap ring groove;
[0027] A first fastening screw (254), and the first fastening screw (254) is threadedly connected to the non-first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21).
[0028] Preferably, a first connecting shaft locating pin hole adapted to be connected with the first locating pin (24) is further provided at the first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21);
[0029] A first pulley pin hole is formed on one side wall of the first pulley (23);
[0030] Wherein, a rotating bearing is further connected to the first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21), and the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the mounting opening on one side of the accommodation bin (11); the first pulley (23) is a pulley with metal belt press patterns.
[0031] Preferably, several connection pin holes and locking connection holes adapted to cooperate with the first quick-release plate (3) and the second quick-release plate (6) are correspondingly formed on the side plates of the base (1) separated from each other on both sides of the accommodation bin (11), and several conveyor mounting holes for fixing on the conveyor (10) are further formed on the base (1).
[0032] Preferably, one end of the first quick-release plate (3) is provided with a first quick-release plate connection port for connecting the first conveying assembly (2), and several first quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the connection pin holes and locking connection holes on the corresponding side plates are formed through the other end of the first quick-release plate (3);
[0033] One end of the second quick-release plate (6) is provided with a second quick-release plate connection port for connecting the second conveying assembly (5), and several second quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the connection pin holes and locking connection holes on the corresponding side plates are formed through the other end of the second quick-release plate (6).
[0034] Preferably, a first notch communicating with the first quick-release plate connection port is vertically opened inwardly on the outside of the first quick-release plate connection port, and a recess adapted to the first conveying component (2) is opened inwardly on the inside of the first quick-release plate connection port;
[0035] A second notch communicating with the second quick-release plate connection port is vertically opened inwardly on the outside of the second quick-release plate connection port, and a recess adapted to the second conveying component (5) is opened inwardly on the inside of the second quick-release plate connection port.
[0036] Preferably, one end of the second quick-release plate (6) is integrally in a stepped structure, and a connection structure adapted to one end of the second quick-release plate (6) is provided on the base (1).
[0037] Preferably, the first locking component (4) includes:
[0038] A first connecting pin (41), one end of the first connecting pin (41) passes through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection hole of the first quick-release plate (3) and is connected to the corresponding side plate connection pin hole on the base (1);
[0039] A first locking member (42), one end of the first locking member (42) passes through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection hole of the first quick-release plate (3) and is threadedly connected to the corresponding side plate locking connection hole on the base (1);
[0040] Wherein, the second locking component (7) has the same shape and structure as each component included in the first locking component (4).
[0041] Preferably, the second conveying component (5) has the same shape and structure as each component included in the first conveying component (2),
[0042] Wherein, the first connecting shaft (21) of the first conveying component (2) in the accommodation bin (11) is perpendicularly arranged to the first connecting shaft (51) of the second conveying component (5); the first bevel gear (22) connected to the first connecting shaft (21) is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear (52) of the second conveying component (5).
[0043] The working principle is as follows: during use, the cigarette packs (10a) produced by the upstream equipment first reach the second conveying component (5) through the transverse conveying belt (9), and then, driven by the second pulley of the second conveying component (5), the cigarette packs (10a) are conveyed to the longitudinal conveying belt (8) connected to the first conveying component (2) through the connected transverse conveying belt (9). Finally, driven by the longitudinal conveying belt (8), the cigarette packs (10a) are conveyed to the downstream equipment.
[0044] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:
[0045] 1. The operation of the present invention is simple, safe and reliable, realizing the function of smoothly changing the conveying direction of cigarette packets at the corner, improving the efficiency and stability of the production line at the same time, and ensuring the continuous conveying of cigarette packets;
[0046] 2. The present invention is ingeniously designed, easy to disassemble and assemble, convenient for maintenance, and greatly improves the work efficiency;
[0047] 3. Fastening screws are connected to the ends of the connecting shafts of the first conveying component and the second conveying component of the present invention, which can play the fastening role of the threaded structure, prevent the connecting shafts from axially moving during the operation of the equipment, increase the connection strength, ensure the stability of the equipment, and thus ensure the normal operation and safety of the equipment;
[0048] 4. The first conveying component and the second conveying component of the present invention are connected by bevel gear meshing in contact, making the transmission speeds of the horizontal conveyor belt and the longitudinal conveyor belt consistent, and ensuring that the cigarette packets smoothly enter the next process;
[0049] 5. The pulley of the present invention is designed with a surface metal with patterns. On the one hand, it increases the transmission requirements and service life of the pulley. On the other hand, the metal patterns increase the friction between the pulley and the conveyor belt, preventing relative sliding between them;
[0050] 6. One end of the second quick-release plate (6) of the present invention is designed as a stepped structure, and a connecting structure adapted to the second quick-release plate (6) is designed on the inner wall of one end of the base (1). When replacing the horizontal conveyor belt (9), it is not necessary to disassemble the second quick-release plate (6), and the replacement work of the horizontal conveyor belt (9) can be completed faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0051] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, where:
[0052] Figure 1 is one of the usage state diagrams of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2 is another usage state diagram of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 4 is one of the exploded views of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 5 is another exploded view of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 6 is one of the usage state diagrams of another design structure of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 7It is the second usage state diagram of another design structure of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 8 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of another design structure of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 9 It is the left view of another design structure of the present invention;
[0061] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure: 1 - base, 11 - accommodation bin, 12 - conveying trough, 13 - quick-release cover plate;
[0062] 2 - first conveying assembly, 21 - first connecting shaft, 22 - first bevel gear, 23 - first pulley, 24 - first positioning pin, 25 - first rotating assembly, 251 - first bearing sleeve, 252 - first bearing, 253 - first internal circlip, 254 - first fastening screw;
[0063] 3 - first quick-release plate;
[0064] 4 - first locking assembly, 41 - first connecting pin, 42 - first locking member;
[0065] 5 - second conveying assembly, 51 - first connecting shaft, 52 - second bevel gear;
[0066] 6 - second quick-release plate;
[0067] 7 - second locking assembly;
[0068] 8 - longitudinal conveying belt;
[0069] 9 - transverse conveying belt;
[0070] 10 - conveyor, 101 - first support member, 102 - second support member, 10a - cigarette pack. Detailed implementation mode
[0071] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0072] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 9 A novel cigarette pack conveyor belt corner quick-change device shown in the figure includes:
[0073] Base 1, one end of the base 1 is provided with an accommodation bin 11, and installation openings are respectively and throughly provided on both side plates at both ends of the accommodation bin 11;
[0074] The first conveying component 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the accommodating bin 11;
[0075] The first quick-release plate 3 fastens the first conveying component 2 to one side of the base 1 through the first locking component 4;
[0076] The second conveying component 5 is rotatably connected to the other side of the accommodating bin 11;
[0077] The second quick-release plate 6 fastens the second conveying component 5 to the other side of the base 1 through the second locking component 7;
[0078] Wherein, the connection part of the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 5 is meshed and connected;
[0079] A conveying groove 12 adapted to the longitudinal conveying belt 8 is formed on one side of the upper end surface of the base 1;
[0080] A quick-release cover plate 13 is detachably connected to the opening of the accommodating bin 11.
[0081] Further, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the first conveying component 2 includes:
[0082] The first connecting shaft 21, one end of the first connecting shaft 21 passes through the mounting opening on one side of the accommodating bin 11 and is rotatably connected inside the accommodating bin 11;
[0083] The first bevel gear 22 is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft 21, and the first bevel gear 22 is located inside the accommodating bin 11;
[0084] The first belt pulley 23 is sleeved on the first bevel gear 22;
[0085] Wherein, the first belt pulley 23 is positioned on the first connecting shaft 21 through the first positioning pin 24.
[0086] In the present invention, a rotating bearing is further connected between the first connecting shaft 21 and the mounting opening on one side of the accommodating bin 11, and the rotating bearing is sleeved on the first connecting shaft 21 at the end of the first bevel gear 22.
[0087] Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, a first rotating component 25 is further included, and the first rotating component 25 is sleeved on the first connecting shaft 21 far from the end of the first bevel gear 22;
[0088] The first rotating component 25 includes:
[0089] The first bearing sleeve 251, and a first inner snap spring groove is circumferentially provided on the inner wall of the large opening end of the first bearing sleeve 251;
[0090] The first bearing 252 is sleeved inside the first bearing sleeve 251;
[0091] The first internal snap ring 253 is snap-fitted into the first internal snap ring groove;
[0092] The first fastening screw member 254 is threadedly connected to the non-first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 21.
[0093] In the present invention, the first fastening screw member 254 includes a fastening screw and a washer.
[0094] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, a first connecting shaft locating pin hole adapted to be connected with the first locating pin 24 is further provided at the first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 21;
[0095] A first pulley pin hole is formed in one side wall of the first pulley 23;
[0096] Among them, a rotating bearing is further connected to the first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 21, and the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the mounting opening on one side of the accommodating bin 11; the first pulley 23 is a pulley with metal belt embossing.
[0097] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, a plurality of connection pin holes and locking connection holes adapted to cooperate with the first quick-release plate 3 and the second quick-release plate 6 to complete the work are correspondingly formed in the side plates of the base 1 spaced apart on both sides of the accommodating bin 11, and a plurality of conveyor mounting holes for fixing on the conveyor 10 are further formed in the base 1.
[0098] In the present invention, there are two connection pin holes and locking connections on each side plate, and the connection pin holes and locking connections are both obliquely arranged.
[0099] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, one end of the first quick-release plate 3 is provided with a first quick-release plate connection port for connecting the first conveying assembly 2, and the other end of the first quick-release plate 3 is provided with a plurality of first quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the connection pin holes and locking connection holes of the corresponding side plates in a penetrating manner;
[0100] One end of the second quick-release plate 6 is provided with a second quick-release plate connection port for connecting the second conveying assembly 5, and the other end of the second quick-release plate 6 is provided with a plurality of second quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the connection pin holes and locking connection holes of the corresponding side plates in a penetrating manner.
[0101] Specifically, a first notch communicating with it is vertically opened inward on the outside of the first quick-release plate connection port, and a recess adapted to the first conveying assembly 2 is further opened inward on the inside of the first quick-release plate connection port;
[0102] On the outer side of the second quick-release plate connection port, a second notch communicating with it is vertically opened inward, and on the inner side of the second quick-release plate connection port, a recess adapted to the second conveying assembly 5 is opened inward.
[0103] Specifically, as Figures 6 to 9 shown, one end of the second quick-release plate 6 has an overall stepped structure, and a connection structure adapted to one end of the second quick-release plate 6 is provided on the base 1.
[0104] In the present invention, the stepped structure of the second quick-release plate 6 is an overall vertical-horizontal-vertical structure, and chamfers are provided at each corner.
[0105] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, the first locking assembly 4 includes:
[0106] A first connecting pin 41, one end of the first connecting pin 41 passes through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection hole of the first quick-release plate 3 and is connected to the corresponding side plate connection pin hole on the base 1;
[0107] A first locking member 42, one end of the first locking member 42 passes through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection hole of the first quick-release plate 3 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding side plate locking connection hole on the base 1;
[0108] Among them, the second locking assembly 7 has the same shape and structure as each component included in the first locking assembly 4.
[0109] Furthermore, the second conveying assembly 5 has the same shape and structure as each component included in the first conveying assembly 2,
[0110] Among them, the first connecting shaft 21 of the first conveying assembly 2 in the accommodation bin 11 is perpendicularly arranged to the first connecting shaft 51 of the second conveying assembly 5; the first bevel gear 22 connected to the first connecting shaft 21 is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear 52 of the second conveying assembly 5.
[0111] In the present invention, both the first connecting shaft 51 and the first connecting shaft 21 are stepped shafts. The radial dimension of the part where the key is installed after the key is installed is smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing, so it can also pass through the inside of the bearing after the key is installed. Threaded holes adapted to be connected to the first fastening screw 254 are provided on the first connecting shaft 51 and the first connecting shaft 21; the bevel gear ends of the first connecting shaft 51 and the first connecting shaft 21 are processed with threads, and key grooves are processed on the side surfaces of the shafts.
[0112] In summary, a more specific implementation manner of the present invention is:
[0113] Before using a new type of cigarette pack conveyor belt corner quick-change device with the above design structure, it is necessary to install the already manufactured device as a spare.
[0114] The specific installation steps are as follows:
[0115] Installation steps of the first conveying assembly 2:
[0116] First, the operator installs the first pulley 23 on the first connecting shaft 21, and makes the first pulley pin hole on the first pulley 23 correspond to the first connecting shaft positioning pin hole on the first connecting shaft 21. Subsequently, the first positioning pin 24 is connected to the first pulley pin hole and the first connecting shaft positioning pin hole.
[0117] Then, the operator installs the first bearing 252 into the first bearing sleeve 251. Subsequently, the operator installs the first internal snap ring 253 in the first internal snap ring slot inside the first bearing sleeve 251. In this way, the first bearing 252, the first bearing sleeve 251 and the first internal snap ring 253 are installed into the first rotating assembly 25.
[0118] Immediately afterwards, the operator sleeved the first rotating assembly 25 on the first connecting shaft 21, and then installed the first connecting pins 41 into the corresponding connecting pin holes on the base 1 respectively.
[0119] Then, the operator installs the first quick-release plate 3. When installing the first quick-release plate 3, it should be noted that the corresponding first quick-release plate connection holes should correspond to the first connecting pins 41, and the first quick-release plate connection ports on the first quick-release plate 3 should correspond to the first rotating assembly 25.
[0120] Finally, after the operator passes two first locking parts 42 through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection holes, the first quick-release plate 3 is tightened on the corresponding side plate of the base 1. Subsequently, the operator installs the first fastening screw 254 through the corresponding connection hole into the end thread hole of the first connecting shaft 21 to prevent axial movement of the first rotating assembly 25 during the operation of the equipment.
[0121] Installation steps of the second conveying assembly 5:
[0122] The installation steps of the second conveying assembly 5 are the same as those of the first conveying assembly 2, which will not be elaborated here. During installation, the first connecting shaft 21 in the accommodating bin 11 is set perpendicular to the first connecting shaft 51, and the first bevel gear 22 is meshed with the second bevel gear 52. Thus, the assembly work of the present invention is completed.
[0123] Installation steps of the present invention on the conveyor:
[0124] First, the operator installs the longitudinal conveying belt 8 on the first pulley 23, installs the transverse conveying belt 9 on the second pulley of the second conveying assembly 5. Finally, the operator fixes the corner quick-change device on the first support 27 and the second support 29 of the conveyor 10 through fastening screws, that is, the installation work of the corner quick-change device on the conveyor 10 is completed.
[0125] Installation process of the bevel gear parts of the first connecting shaft 51 and the first connecting shaft 21:
[0126] First, install a bearing in the installation opening at the bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 51 corresponding to the base 1. There are internal circlip grooves on the base 1 corresponding to both ends of the bearing. After installing the bearing, install the corresponding internal circlip to ensure that the bearing cannot axially move in the installation opening. Pass the first connecting shaft 51 through the bearing hole of the base 1, install a key in the keyway on the side of the shaft end, align the keyway on the second bevel gear 52 with the key on the shaft, install the second bevel gear 52, and then lock the nut at the end of the second bevel gear 52;
[0127] Then, install a bearing in the installation opening at the bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 21 on the base 1. There are internal circlip grooves on the base 1 corresponding to both ends of the bearing. Install two internal circlips at both ends of the bearing respectively, and then install a key on the side of the bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 21. First, place the first bevel gear 22 into the accommodation bin 11 to mesh with the second bevel gear 52, and then pass the end of the first connecting shaft 21 with the key through the bearing and align it with the keyway of the first bevel gear 22, install it, and tighten the nut at the end of the first connecting shaft 21, and it is installed. First, pass the bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft 51 through the bearing and then install the key, and then install the second bevel gear 52.
[0128] The specific usage steps are as follows:
[0129] During use, first, the cigarette pack 10a produced by the upstream equipment reaches the second conveying assembly 5 through the horizontal conveying belt 9. Then, driven by the second pulley of the second conveying assembly 5, the cigarette pack 10a is conveyed to the longitudinal conveying belt 8 connected to the first conveying assembly 2 through the connected horizontal conveying belt 9. Finally, driven by the longitudinal conveying belt 8, the cigarette pack 10a is conveyed to the downstream equipment; during the use process, the corner quick-change device can adjust the direction through the connected horizontal conveying belt 9 and longitudinal conveying belt 8, so that the cigarette pack 10a can smoothly change the direction and continue to move forward, avoiding problems such as accumulation, jamming or dropping of the cigarette pack 10a at the corner, ensuring the continuous conveying of the cigarette pack 10a and the normal operation of the production line.
[0130] Embodiment 1
[0131] When the first pulley 23 and the first bearing 252 are damaged and need to be replaced, during disassembly: the operator first sequentially disassembles the first locking member 42, the first quick-release plate 3, the first fastening screw 254, the assembly components of the first rotating assembly 25, then removes the first internal circlip 253, takes out the first bearing 252, removes the first positioning pin 24, and finally takes out the first pulley 23;
[0132] During installation: The operator first replaces the new first bearing 252, then installs the new first bearing 252 in the first bearing sleeve 251, and then installs the first internal snap ring 253 to form a new assembly component of the first rotating assembly 25;
[0133] Then, the operator replaces the new first pulley 23, installs the new first pulley 23 on the first connecting shaft 21, and makes the first pulley pin hole on the first pulley 23 correspond to the first connecting shaft positioning pin hole on the first connecting shaft 21. Subsequently, the first positioning pin 24 is connected to the new first pulley pin hole and the first connecting shaft positioning pin hole;
[0134] Immediately afterwards, the operator installs the new assembly component of the first rotating assembly 25 on the first connecting shaft 21;
[0135] Then, the operator installs the first quick-release plate 3. When installing the first quick-release plate 3, it should be noted that the first quick-release plate connection hole should correspond to the first connecting pin 41, and the first quick-release plate connection port on the first quick-release plate 3 should correspond to the first rotating assembly 25;
[0136] Finally, after the operator passes two first locking parts 42 through the corresponding first quick-release plate connection holes, the first quick-release plate 3 is tightened on the base 1. Subsequently, the operator installs the first fastening screw part 254 in the threaded hole at the end of the first connecting shaft 21, and the quick replacement of the first pulley 23 and the first bearing 252 is completed.
[0137] During the above usage process, if the second pulley and the second bearing of the second conveying assembly 5 also need to be replaced, the replacement steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and will not be elaborated here.
[0138] Embodiment 2
[0139] If one end of the second quick-release plate 6 and the connecting part with the base 1 are both in a "one" shape structure:
[0140] When the longitudinal conveying belt 8 and the transverse conveying belt 9 are worn or broken and need to be replaced: First, the operator replaces the transverse conveying belt 9. Since the transverse conveying belt 9 needs to bypass the second pulley of the second conveying assembly 5 and pass through the gap between the second pulley and the base 1, when replacing, the operator needs to remove the second locking part of the second locking assembly 7, remove the second quick-release plate 6, then put the transverse conveying belt 9 into the gap between the second pulley and the base 1. Finally, the operator installs the second quick-release plate 6 and tightens the second locking part to complete the replacement of the transverse conveying belt 9;
[0141] When the operator replaces the longitudinal conveying belt 8, since the longitudinal conveying belt 8 is wound around the first pulley 23 and does not pass through the gap between the first pulley 23 and the base 1, when replacing the longitudinal conveying belt 8, onlyFigure 1 It can be sleeved on the first pulley 23 as shown.
[0142] Embodiment 3
[0143] The other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2. The only difference is that when one end of the second quick-release plate 6 is a stepped structure and the base 1 is provided with a connection structure adapted to the stepped structure:
[0144] When the longitudinal conveyor belt 8 and the transverse conveyor belt 9 are worn or broken and need to be replaced: First, when the operator replaces the transverse conveyor belt 9, the operator only needs to remove the second locking assembly 7 or remove the second connecting pin of the second locking assembly 7 and loosen the second locking member of the second locking assembly 7. Then, the operator rotates the second quick-release plate 6 clockwise by 180 degrees. Immediately afterwards, the transverse conveyor belt 9 is sleeved into the gap between the second pulley and the base 1. Finally, the operator rotates the second quick-release plate 6 counterclockwise by 180 degrees, installs the second connecting pin and tightens the second locking member to complete the replacement of the transverse conveyor belt 9;
[0145] When the operator replaces the longitudinal conveyor belt 8, since the longitudinal conveyor belt 8 is wound around the first pulley 23 and does not pass through the gap between the first pulley 23 and the base 1, when replacing the longitudinal conveyor belt 8, only as Figure 1 shown, it can be sleeved on the first pulley 23.
[0146] When replacing the transverse conveyor belt 9 as described above, it is not necessary to disassemble the second quick-release plate 6, and the replacement of the transverse conveyor belt 9 can be completed faster.
[0147] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution content of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a receiving compartment (11) is provided at one end of the base (1), and installation openings are provided through side panels at both ends of the receiving compartment (11); A first conveying assembly (2), the first conveying assembly (2) being rotatably connected to one side of the accommodating bin (11); A first quick-release plate (3), the first quick-release plate (3) fastens the first conveying assembly (2) to one side of the base (1) via a first locking assembly (4); A second conveying assembly (5), the second conveying assembly (5) is rotatably connected to the other side of the accommodating bin (11); A second quick-release plate (6), the second quick-release plate (6) fastens the second conveying assembly (5) to the other side of the base (1) via a second locking assembly (7); The first conveying component (2) and the second conveying component (5) are meshedly connected at their joints; A conveying groove (12) adapted to the longitudinal conveying belt (8) is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the base (1); A quick-release cover plate (13) is also detachably connected to the opening of the accommodating bin (11).
2. According to claim 1, a novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt is characterized in that: The first conveying assembly (2) comprises: A first connecting shaft (21), one end of which passes through a mounting opening on one side of the accommodating bin (11) and is rotatably connected to the accommodating bin (11); A first bevel gear (22), the first bevel gear (22) is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft (21), and the first bevel gear (22) is located in the accommodating chamber (11); A first pulley (23), the first pulley (23) is sleeved on the first bevel gear (22); The first pulley (23) is positioned on the first connecting shaft (21) via a first positioning pin (24).
3. According to claim 2, a novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belts is characterized in that: It also includes a first rotating assembly (25), which is sleeved on the first connecting shaft (21) away from the end of the first bevel gear (22); The first rotating assembly (25) comprises: A first bearing sleeve (251), wherein a first inner retaining spring retaining groove is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the large opening end of the first bearing sleeve (251); A first bearing (252), the first bearing (252) is sleeved in the first bearing sleeve (251); A first inner retaining spring (253), the first inner retaining spring (253) being clamped in a first inner retaining spring clamping groove; A first fastening screw (254) is threadedly connected to the non-first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21).
4. The novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21) is also provided with a first connecting shaft positioning pin hole adapted to be connected with the first positioning pin (24); A first pulley pin hole is formed on one side wall of the first pulley (23); The first bevel gear end of the first connecting shaft (21) is also connected to a rotating bearing, and the outer ring of the rotating bearing is connected to the mounting opening on one side of the accommodating bin (11); the first pulley (23) is a metal pulley with embossed patterns.
5. According to claim 1, a novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belts is characterized in that: A plurality of connecting pin holes and locking connecting holes are correspondingly provided on the side panels of the base (1) separated on both sides of the accommodating bin (11) and adapted to work with the first quick-release plate (3) and the second quick-release plate (6), and a plurality of conveyor mounting holes for fixing to the conveyor (10) are also provided on the base (1).
6. The novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first quick-release plate (3) is provided with a first quick-release plate connection port for connecting to the first conveying assembly (2), and the other end of the first quick-release plate (3) is provided with a plurality of first quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the corresponding side plate connection pin holes and locking connection holes; One end of the second quick-release plate (6) is provided with a second quick-release plate connection port for connecting to the second conveying assembly (5), and the other end of the second quick-release plate (6) is provided with a plurality of second quick-release plate connection holes adapted to the corresponding side plate connection pin holes and locking connection holes.
7. A novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first notch is vertically opened inwardly on the outer side of the first quick-release plate connection port and is in communication with the first notch; and a recessed portion adapted to the first conveying assembly (2) is opened inwardly on the inner side of the first quick-release plate connection port; A second notch communicating with the second quick-release plate connection port is vertically opened inwardly on the outer side of the second quick-release plate connection port, and a recessed portion adapted to the second conveying assembly (5) is opened inwardly on the inner side of the second quick-release plate connection port.
8. The novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end portion of the second quick-release plate (6) is in a stepped structure as a whole, and a connecting structure adapted to the one end portion of the second quick-release plate (6) is provided on the base (1).
9. The novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first locking assembly (4) comprises: A first connecting pin (41), one end of which passes through a first quick-release plate connecting hole corresponding to the first quick-release plate (3) and is connected to a corresponding side plate connecting pin hole of the base (1); A first locking member (42), one end of the first locking member (42) passes through a first quick-release plate connection hole corresponding to the first quick-release plate (3) and is then threadedly connected to a locking connection hole of a side plate corresponding to the base (1); The second locking assembly (7) and the first locking assembly (4) comprise components having the same shape and structure.
10. The novel quick-change device for corners of cigarette pack conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second conveying assembly (5) and the first conveying assembly (2) have components of the same shape and structure. The first connecting shaft (21) of the first conveying assembly (2) in the accommodating bin (11) is arranged perpendicularly to the first connecting shaft (51) of the second conveying assembly (5); the first bevel gear (22) connected to the first connecting shaft (21) is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear (52) of the second conveying assembly (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Turning angle quick-changing device of packing machine conveying belt
CN203601904U
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